2016 REPORT GUIDE Peace and Sport International Forum 23 > 25 November 2016 Principality of Monaco PARTNERS CONTENTS

OFFICIAL PARTNER Editorial ...... 4

KEY NUMBERS ...... 5

KEY MOMENTS ...... 6 «one step for peace» official partner OPENING CEREMONY ...... 10

SESSION 1 ...... 12 Breaking Down Barriers through Sports Diplomacy

INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS SESSION 2 ...... 16 Moving towards Longstanding Legacies in Sport

SESSION 3 ...... 20 The Journey Towards Gender Equity in Sport

MEDIA PARTNERS PEACE AND SPORT AWARDS ...... 24

SESSION 4 ...... 26 Using the Power of Digital Media

SESSION 5 ...... 30 STRATEGIC PARTNERS New Arrivals: Sports as Integration Catalyst

WORKSHOP 1 ...... 34 Tool Boxes for Constructing Effective Partnerships

WORKSHOP 2 ...... 36 OFFICIAL SUPPLIERS Best Practices in Opening and Closing a Field Project

WORKSHOP 3 ...... 38 Enhancing Sport-Based Projects for Vulnerable Youth

WORKSHOP 4 ...... 40 Maximizing the Contributions of Sport to Sustainable Development and Peace (UNESCO)

NETWORKING AREA ...... 42

#GAMEONFORPEACE ...... 43

PHOTOS ...... 44

PEACE AND SPORT 2 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 3 EDITORIAL KEY NUMBERS

JoËl Bouzou President and Founder, 600 PARTICIPANTS REPRESENTING MORE THAN Peace and Sport 70 COUNTRIES

6 HEAD OF STATE Inclusivity, integration, sport, equity, development, commitment, passion, partnerships, REPRESENTED sustainability, and communication were only some of the significant words to emerge from 9th Peace and Sport International Forum.

Game on for Peace! was the title of the Forum and an invitation for everyone to be a key player. We are thankful that your attendance and involvement in the debates won that bet, illustrating what we most: becoming an international platform for information sharing and concrete action. NOBEL PEACE PRIZE LAUREATES 2015 I would like to express my gratitude to H.S.H. Prince Albert II of Monaco, whose presence demonstrated his unfailing support for the peace through sport movement. The Peace Walk, which he led on the first day of the Forum, marked one of the highlights. Other memorable moments included hosting, for the first time ever, three Nobel Prize laureates, members of the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet, and the remarkable demonstration of the potential of sport diplomacy as portrayed in the friendly Taekwondo fight between 40 VOLUNTEERS a Russian and a Ukrainian athlete. FROM 26 DIFFERENT NATIONALITIES

In the face of an increasing number of threats, all sectors of society, as evidenced by the multitude and variety of the projects presented by Federations, universities, Champions, and NGOs, have been mobilized to promote Peace. Our motto should be “demonstration through proof” and your examples have left us no doubt that sport at the service of peace works. This is the dynamic that we need to build on and accelerate our actions. Without 1000 PEOPLE MOBILIZED AROUND H.S.H PRINCE delay, we must organize ourselves to form an operational platform for information on ALBERT II OF MONACO AND JOËL BOUZOU DURING THE best practices, the projects identified and the results obtained, in order to ensure that all PEACE WALK AND THE OPENING CEREMONY players in the network benefit from peace through sport.

This annual Forum is our common point of reference, but our next big date is April 6 – the UN International Day on Sport for Development and Peace. Together, creating peace through sport programs and using the platform april6.org, we can achieve a record number of projects and committed participants, whilst giving greater scope to 32 CHAMPIONS FOR PEACE the #WhiteCard initiative. REPRESENTING 17 DIFFERENT SPORTS AND 20 DIFFERENT NATIONALITIES This year we will celebrate 10 years of Peace and Sport and we will meet for a tenth Forum, in the Principality of Monaco from 6-8 December 2017. Thank you all for your input and your commitment to the sport for development and peace movement.

MORE THAN 50 REGISTERED MEDIA

PEACE AND SPORT 4 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 5 KEY MOMENTS

The Peace and Sport International Forum 2016 opened with a Peace Walk led by His Serene Highness Prince Albert II of Monaco.

Prominent figures from Monaco joined the 450 delegates participating in the Peace Walk.

After tracing the word ‘Peace’ with an olive branch and holding up a white card, the procession walked toward the Fairmont Monte Carlo Hotel where the 9th International Forum was taking place.

During the ceremony, strong, severe but hopeful words were spoken by H.S.H Prince Albert II of Monaco, His Highness Shaikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Ouided Bouchamaoui on behalf of the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet and Nobel Peace Prize Laureates 2015, Wilfried Lemke, Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on Sport for Development and Peace, and 1 - AN OPENING DAY WITH STRONG SYMBOLIC VALUE Joël Bouzou, President and Founder of Peace and Sport.

Two taekwondo athletes representing national teams from Russia and Ukraine participated in a friendly competition, attended by Marc Attali, Plenipotentiary Minister at the Israeli Embassy in , and Professor Manuel Hassassian, Plenipotentiary Minister for Palestine in London, sitting side by side. This diplomatic event aimed at demonstrates that sport is a platform for reconciliation and peace-building.

«Sport can succeed where weapons have failed» said Mr. Hassassian. «Occasions like this Forum and this demonstration between two young athletes from the Ukraine and Russia prove the invaluable role of sport» added Mr Attali. The two men voiced their wish for future competitions to be organized between representatives from their two countries «where everyone can face each other at the same level, with the same beliefs and the same ideals.» 2 - A PROMINENT EVENT FOR SPORTS DIPLOMACY

On 2016, the Forum served as a platform for two major institutions to organize key meetings with high level representatives.

- The Council of Europe in partnership with Peace and Sport held an official seminar on the Macolin Convention.

- UNESCO organized a preparatory meeting for the 6th World Conference of Sport Ministers and senior officials responsible for physical education and sport - MINEPS VI - which will take place from 5 - 7 July 2017 in Kazan, Russia.

3 - A PLATFORM FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

PEACE AND SPORT 6 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 7 KEY MOMENTS

The Peace and Sport 2016 Awards rewarded the best initiatives and actions around 10 categories:

CSR INITIATIVE OF THE YEAR: Moby Group (Afghanistan) NGO OF THE YEAR: Right to Movement (Denmark) CHAMPION OF THE YEAR: Flavio Canto (Brazil) FEDERATION OF THE YEAR: World Taekwondo Federation ADAPTED PROGRAM OF THE YEAR: Korea Refugee Project (Jordan) EVENT OF THE YEAR: Homeless World Cup (Scotland) DIPLOMATIC ACTION OF THE YEAR: International School Sport Federation (Belgium) FOUNDATION OF THE YEAR: Right to Dream Academy (Ghana) SPECIAL JURY PRIZE: International Academy of Sports Science and Technology (Switzerland) APRIL 6 INITIATIVE: International Table Tennis Federation 4 - REWARDING THE BEST INITIATIVES

Our Champions for Peace also met up during the 9th Forum, especially to talk and exchange ideas about their many forthcoming projects. They also took the opportunity to welcome 11 new members:

JEAN-BAPTISTE ALAIZE, Para Athletics, NOURIA BENIDA-MERAH, Athletics, Algeria HUGO BONNEVAL, Rugby, France PASCAL GENTIL, Taekwondo, France HABIBA GHRIBI, Athletics, Tunisia MARLENE HARNOIS, Taekwondo, France MURIEL HURTIS, Athletics, France FELIPE MASSA, Formula 1, Brazil AYA MEDANY, Modern Pentathlon, Egypt 5 - THE CHAMPIONS FOR PEACE CLUB IS GETTING BIGGER ANGEL RODRIGUEZ, Athletics, Spain MARIA TOORPAKAI, Squash, Pakistan

During a press conference, Peace and Sport outlined its worldwide projects in 2017, which include:

- Following the success of “Act for What Matters” initiative, 9 projects from different countries were selected to have the support of Peace and Sport in 2017. - More partnership agreements with International Federations, such as those signed with Chungwon Choue, President of the World Taekwondo Federation; Borislav Pelevic, President of the World Association of Kickboxing Organizations; Kuno Ritchard, President of the International Wa- terski and Wakeboard Federation and Fani Palli Petralia, Vice President of the International Olympic Truce Center, which will intensify Peace and Sport’s action. - The creation of a new Peace and Sport Award named “The ‘coup de coeur’ of Champions for Peace” in memoriam of fellow Champion for Peace: Guo Chan, the Chinese sailor lost at sea on 2016. 6 - PEACE AND SPORT’S PROJECTS FOR 2017

PEACE AND SPORT 8 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 9 OPENING CEREMONY

Wednesday 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / 19:00 Wednesday 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / 19:00

Opening ceremony: envisioning peace through actions Following the emotional 2015 Forum’s edition, this year’s program aimed to mobilize action, and to use sport as a catalyst in strengthening social ties and networks.

Ouided Bouchamaoui, Joël Bouzou Nobel Peace Prize Laureate 2015 President and Founder Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet Peace and Sport

Ouided Bouchamoui, on behalf of the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet and Nobel Joël Bouzou, Peace and Sport President, addressed that “Peace is being threatened Peace Prize Laureates 2015, opened the Opening Ceremony explaining that we live in and sport must get mobilized to open new avenues. Recent events over the last year, difficult times marked by intolerance, fundamentalism and extremism. She claimed that and even the last few days, are full of teachings. These uncertain times also bring new, the best weapon to combat division is to stand together and not fill ourselves with terror positive and unexpected dynamics. A fresh kind of citizen’s movement is developing, and fear. She affirmed that:“Peace is not lineal process and it must be build everyday with which involves being part of decisions. And sport has its place here: Demonstration by courage”. proof is a principle that Peace and Sport has been committed to for several years”. He concluded by inviting sport bodies, athletes, politicians, civil society representatives and international organization representatives to become leaders, use tangible examples and be aware of the responsibility that comes with promoting peace through sport. WILFRIED LEMKE UN Special Adviser on Sport for Development and Peace, UNOSDP

H.S.H Prince Albert II of Monaco Wilfried Lemke, explained that after visiting a great number of countries as the UN Special Advisor on Sport for Development, he believes that education is the most important values for a society and governments need to understand that sport is a key part of education. He added that sport must be accessible to all. “It is not only important to have gold medalists, but also to promote sport on the grassroots level”. H.S.H Prince Albert II of Monaco officially inaugurated the 9th edition of the Peace and Sport International Forum. “We, who believe in the virtues of sport, know its capacity to forge, re-establish and strengthen ties. We know that it’s a value that we must invest more into, a sure value that can help to originate a more peaceful way of life”. H.S.H Prince Albert II of Monaco concluded affirming that peace through sport works His Highness Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa and it is a proven and effective tool for peace. member of the Bahraini royal family, president of the Bahrain Olympic Committee Official Representative of His Majesty Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahraïn President of the Supreme Council for Youth and Sports

Hope, respect, education, discipline and diversity are the five ingredients that can help to build longstanding peace, explained His Highness Shaikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa. He affirmed that more actions are needed in terms of sport for development and peace. He invited all delegates to bring the solutions and discussions presented in the Peace and Sport Forum back to their countries. “Discussions should not end here, let’s continue in our own homes, work, daily journeys and daily actions”. PEACE AND SPORT 10 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 11 SESSION 1

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 1 / 09:00 - 10:15 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 1 / 09:00 - 10:15

Breaking Down Barriers through Sports Diplomacy Sport is a powerful and neutral instrument that can affect individuals and societies around the world in ways that traditional forms of diplomacy and diplomats rarely can. Migrating the values of sport has historically been an effective way to improve understanding between nations, to build cooperation among peoples, to find common ground and to share values. In the current context in which human conflict, intolerance and violence is escalating worldwide: How can sports diplomacy foster dialogue and cooperation to preserve peace? What actions can be taken to more effectively use sport as an instrument of diplomacy?

Pascal Boniface Afarin Shahidzadeh KEYNOTE Deputy Chief National Institutions, Director of the French Institute for International and Strategic Affairs Regional Mechanism & Civil Society Section, IRIS UN High Commissioner for Human Rights

ROLE OF SPORT IN CONFLICT ZONES Pascal Boniface opened this first session explaining that, considering the current global The first session of the 9th Peace and Sport International Forum was introduced by challenges, sport can offer a helping hand to reconcile our communities. Sport shouldn’t Afarin Shahidzadeh recalled her experience of organizing a football match in the be regarded as a cure-all but it can help to minimize, and as history has shown, alleviate height of war in 1994 between Bosnian Muslims from Sarajevo and UN Peacekeepers. the most negative aspects of conflict. Pascal Boniface affirmed that sport has become According to Shahidzadeh, in the context of war, local people had to survive in a the most useful “soft-power” tool as it can contribute to “rebuilding” individuals, societies daily life-threatening environment, demoralized and without any future prospects. The and nations: “We are proud of our flags, but we know it is not significant if not mixed with rationale behind the football match was to re-establish the identity of Sarajevo (host of other flags”. the 1984 Winter Olympics) as a sporting city, and to revive the morale and unity of the people under siege. The 4-hour football match helped to restore a feeling of happiness and normal life. On the downside, the speaker mentioned that as the match attracted 15,000 people, it was difficult to maintain security and avoid any ovocation.pr

HE Pál Schmitt Thomas Weikert MODERATOR President of the President of Hungary from 2010 to 2012, International Table Tennis Federation IOC Member and Head EU’s Sports Diplomacy Advisory Group

HOW CAN A SPORT FEDERATION PLAY AN IMPORTANT ROLE HE Pal Schmitt moderator of the session, explained sport’s part in helping to attain IN FOSTERING SPORT DIPLOMACY? EU diplomatic goals: “preserve peace and strengthen international security, promote Thomas Weikert analyzed how an international sport federation can leverage its power international cooperation, and develop and consolidate democracy, the rule of law, respect to enhance sport diplomacy initiatives and proposed three areas of interest and potential for human rights and fundamental freedom”. The former President of Hungary admitted intervention: (i) direct action, citing the example of the ITTF being the first federation to that although the promotion of sport was previously received with skepticism due to the recognize Kosovo as a nation; (ii) helping in spreading messages, referring to the visit negative association with issues such as doping, match fixing, racism, and corruption, of the U.S. Tennis Table National Team in China in 1971, and (iii) direct field action, as today there is a paradigm shift towards accepting sport as a helpful diplomatic tool in showcased in the 2011-2012 project in Burundi-Congo where children exclaimed: “we “building more cohesive societies, fueling education, economy, culture, and employment, are all normal people. Why are we fighting?” Drawing from that quote, Weikert stressed improving health and shaping a better world through nurturing dialogue, development, and the most important role of IFs in one word: “Education!” Concluding his speech, Weikert peace”. announced that the next ITTF project will assist refugees, possibly in the Turkish-Syrian borders.

PEACE AND SPORT 12 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 13 SESSION 1

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 1 / 09:00 - 10:15 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 1 / 09:00 - 10:15

Breaking Down Barriers through Sports Diplomacy Sport is a powerful and neutral instrument that can affect individuals and societies around the world in ways that traditional forms of diplomacy and diplomats rarely can. Migrating the values of sport has historically been an effective way to improve understanding between nations, to build cooperation among peoples, to find common ground and to share values. In the current context in which human conflict, intolerance and violence is escalating worldwide: How can sports diplomacy foster dialogue and cooperation to preserve peace? What actions can be taken to more effectively use sport as an instrument of diplomacy?

Juan Carlos Sainz-Borgo Honey Thaljieh Dean for Cooperation Affairs of Corporate Communications Manager for FIFA the University for Peace - UPEACE and Champion for Peace

APPROACH FOR TEACHING SPORT AND PEACE CHAMPION’S POINT OF VIEW Juan Carlos Sainz-Borgo commenced his speech by relaying his surprise at how people Honey Thaljieh closed the session arguing that if the power of sport in breaking down sometimes say: “I don’t do politics. I do sport”. People draw a line between the two barriers could be summarized in 3 terms, they would be: Integration, Inclusion, and and he sees the need to provide a definition of Sport Diplomacy and Peace as these Gender Equality. She also addressed another positive social outcome as “sports give are relevant terms in today’s world. “Peace today is sustainable development goals… women rights they don’t have in other areas of society. I’m an example of that. I grew from gender equality to sustainable development to partnership to peace”. Sainz-Borgo up in very difficult circumstances, with a lot of challenges, barriers, and inequality. But also differentiated between 1st track and 2nd track diplomacy, with the former one being football gave me an identity and a perception that through football I can empower the traditional diplomacy done by Ambassadors and Head of States, and the latter one myself”. To take advantage of the power of sport is now important not to talk about it referring to “soft-power” of sport diplomacy. He stressed the importance to bridge both any further but to proceed to taking concrete actions and influencing decision-makers. approaches and to make them work together. The most important example ever made “If we care, we can make a difference”. in terms of sport diplomacy happened in Rio…In the Olympic Games a team of people [Refugee Team] without a national flag”.

Mohammed Hanzab ICSS Chairman and Founder of Save the Dream

HOW CAN THE SPORTING WORLD CONTRIBUTE TO PEACE AND DIPLOMACY? SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS Mohammed Hanzab believes in the power of sport but the implementation or how to • Need to teach the diplomatic world and train young leaders how to achieve the put this into action is the important question. In an effort to show what the sports world objectives of this soft power through sport. can do to contribute, he mentioned the results of a Harvard study revealing that football • Need to prepare educators, diplomats and real ambassadors so that they have a very and Olympic/World Cup events generate $33 and 10 billion dollars respectively. He, thus, powerful tool in their hands; sport which doesn’t encounter any barriers…everybody emphasized the opportunity to use money generated from the very lucrative business of understands the language of sport. sport for the benefit of society. He also reiterated the significance of acting to prevent • Bring home a message from the Forum. Make a press-conference, give an article, go further divisions in this world with the involvement of many different actors. The solution is on national television and give an interview about the importance of sport as a tool for “to have embedded, integrated approach where Sports Federations and the UN work very peace. closely and there has to be from all this money made from sport a contribution”. • IFs must assume a leading role in providing education for the youngest to break-down barriers. • Need to have an embedded-integrated approach where sports federations and the UN work very closely. PEACE AND SPORT 14 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 15 SESSION 2

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 2 / 10:30 - 11:45 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 2 / 10:30 - 11:45

Moving towards Longstanding Legacies in Sport Hosting major sporting events can transform a city and its people for a lifetime and secure a positive future long after the event concludes. Mega-sport events have the potential to create a unique set of social, cultural and economic legacies that can positively change a community, a region, or even a nation. Whilst hosting a major international event can be seen as an end in itself, it also offers a great opportunity for the host country to achieve development, peace and progress for its people. How can global events do more to foster local social, cultural and economic legacies, both short term and long term? What can different stakeholders (athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations) do to ensure that major sporting events leave a real legacy for future generations?

Charles Irwin Fani Palli-Petralia KEYNOTE Vice President of the AFP Journalist International Olympic truce foundation

AN OLYMPIC GAMES HOST CITY LEGACY “At the moment, when people are talking about building walls, sport can build bridges”, On discussing the legacy from an Olympic Games host perspective, Fani Palli-Petralia, asserted Charles Irwin. The power of sport and major sport events can be leveraged to made the distinction between material and intangible legacies. Although Greece is create social legacies, as in the case of Street Child World Cup, an organization which currently facing economic and social hardships 12 years after the 2004 Games, uses the appeal of FIFA World Cup, to bring homeless children from all around the world the pride of hosting the biggest sporting event has not faded away. With regard to and unite them in the Host Nation of the World Cup, every four years since 2010. The tangible legacies, infrastructure has been notably improved with new roads, the Athens journalist claimed that “We, in sport, have the ability to take the refugees or the most metro and train, a renewed fleet of taxis, a newly-built airport, and the upcoming accursed and drag them from the tent to a much more respectable life”. transformation of the Hellinikon Olympic Complex. A final legacy of the Games, very relevant in the context of the refugee crisis, is the spirit of volunteering which has led to Athens 2004 volunteers using their skills and welcoming more than 60,000 refugees at the Greek entry points.

Charmaine Crooks Federico Addiechi MODERATOR Head of sustainability and diversity, President of NGU Consultants Inc FIFA AND Champion for Peace

THE INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION PERSPECTIVE Charmaine Crooks emphasized the importance of having a diverse outlook on the legacy “FIFA has been in the news, especially in the last couple of years for its crises, its corruption concept through the lens of different organizations (International Federations, NGOs, scandals and more negative news…but that doesn’t mean that the work behind has not and former Organizing Committees) and, then, attempting to connect legacies to peace continued”, said Federico Addiechi. He explained that one of the biggest problems for and sport. The ultimate goal should be to “offer concrete advice and information that will Host Cities and Sports Governing Bodies is “considering legacy just as an add-on, as a enhance the toolbox of the cities and organizers looking to host a major event in the future”. project, an activity that is linked somehow as a satellite to the event but is not integral to the event itself”. To achieve a positive legacy, he stressed the importance of urging all stakeholders to start thinking about the sustainability of an event as early as the initial decision to bid has been made. Securing a good legacy depends on “how early and how well you start planning the event” combined with the realization that the event is not just about generating revenue and selling tickets but it also encompasses economic, social and environmental aspects.

PEACE AND SPORT 16 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 17 SESSION 2

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 2 / 10:30 - 11:45 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 2 / 10:30 - 11:45

Moving towards Longstanding Legacies in Sport Hosting major sporting events can transform a city and its people for a lifetime and secure a positive future long after the event concludes. Mega-sport events have the potential to create a unique set of social, cultural and economic legacies that can positively change a community, a region, or even a nation. Whilst hosting a major international event can be seen as an end in itself, it also offers a great opportunity for the host country to achieve development, peace and progress for its people. How can global events do more to foster local social, cultural and economic legacies, both short term and long term? What can different stakeholders (athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations) do to ensure that major sporting events leave a real legacy for future generations?

Ignacio Packer Chris Waddell Secretary General of founder of the One Revolution Foundation Terre Des Hommes International Federation and Champion for Peace

BRINGING HUMANITARIAN AND DEVELOPMENT WORK CHAMPION’S POINT OF VIEW INTO LEGACY DISCUSSION Chris Waddell, the most successful male skier in Paralympic history, referred to his Upholding human rights before, during, and after an event should be central to all major foundation which he sees as being his personal legacy. He further commented on the sport events’ organizers, affirmed Ignacio Packer. He appeared optimistic about major rationale behind his attempt to climb Mount Kilimanjaro: this decision was an indirect sport governing bodies accepting the importance of, making commitments to, and consequence of the observation that there is lack of television exposure for Paralympian embedding human rights into their processes. Examples of good practice include the athletes and, thus, a lack of opportunity to tell their story and “if you don’t tell that story, Commonwealth Games organizers: “Who are very proactively working on building the it didn’t happen, and if it didn’t happen, in some ways, that eliminates the sense of capacities of the next host cities around human rights issues”. Packer also mentioned legacy”. Working on our ability to see and understand the people on the opposite side to FIFA’s initiative to seek advice from a human rights expert to align their policy and assume reach a common ground is what might help us overcome the fact that there is conflict. responsibility for safeguarding human rights. Despite these efforts “human rights issues At the end of the day, “it is incumbent upon us to make that difference”. around mega sporting events have not stopped, they continued” and with the next hurdles to be overcome it is important to keep promoting protection of human rights and accountability.

Nada Al-Nashif Assistant Director-General for Social and Human Sciences, UNESCO

A SUMMARY FROM A POLICY FRAMEWORK SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS Nada Al-Nashif stressed the need for convergence of ideas from governments, federations, • Future organizers of major sporting events should make an early analyze of the pros athletes, academics and civil society representatives. UNESCO is the only UN Body which and the cons, maximizing the benefits and mitigating the negative outcomes. supports the sport sector directly, sets standards and plays a key role in international sport • Need to embed human rights considerations into the 2024 host city contract. policy through the World Conference of Sport Ministers. The last MINEPS Convention, held • Local populations have to be empowered to influence from the start. in 2013, reached for the first time ever a Global Policy Consensus on Sport Legacy shifting • Sports events should be people-centered and athlete-centered and these groups the focus on 3 aspects. The first concern is a result of the surging financial, political, and should be involved in the organization of the event. technical bidding and hosting requirements giving rise to certain exclusivity where “only a • Further data-generating research and partnerships with academia are very important few countries can now afford to bid for sport”. The second aspect highlights the necessity for the integrity of sport, its inclusiveness and its legacy. Choosing the right methods of planning how to best involve the local community at every stage of the bidding process. of assessment and follow-up, as well as maintaining stakeholders’ accountability Finally, solid guidance is needed to ensure new event hosts’ have the knowledge to ensure throughout the delivery process. the economic, social, cultural and environmental sustainability.

PEACE AND SPORT 18 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 19 SESSION 3

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 3 / 13:00 - 14:15 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 3 / 13:00 - 14:15

MODERATOR The Journey Towards Gender Equity in Sport Charmaine Crooks, Champions for Peace Gender Equity is defined as the process of allocating resources, programs and decision-making fairly to both males and females. This means ensuring that everyone has equal and fair access to a range of opportunities to achieve the social, psychological and physical benefits that come from participating in sport. Women first took part in the Olympics in 1900. Since then, women’s participation in the Games - as well as in sport generally - has been slowly, but steadily, increasing. However, women still face a number of gender discrimination challenges in terms of being able to play sport, to get jobs in administrative positions in sport, and to access women’s facilities for adapted sport. How can sport contribute to gender equity on local and global levels, both on and off the pitch? What concrete actions can be taken by different actors (athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations) to provide equal opportunities for women in sport?

Abdessattar Ben Moussa Maria Toorpakai President of the Tunisian Human Rights League, Founder of the Maria Toorpakai Foundation a member of the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet, and Champion for Peace Nobel Peace Prize Laureate 2015

Abdessattar Ben Moussa discussed how, since the country gained its independence Maria Toorpakai reflected on her personal experience placing emphasis to the fact Tunisian women have become more empowered. Additionally, since the 2011 revolution, that change began within her family with the pro-women rights attitude of her father women have not ceased to fight for their rights and in 2012, revoked the principle of being and his equal treatment of all her family members regardless of gender. In Pakistan, “complementarity” to men. They organized a demonstration to demand a democratic the current belief is that pushing women down and controlling them is a sign of men’s constitution, leading to the adoption of the principle of parity and equality of rights and strength whereas the actual strength and bravery of men should be empowering duties. However, one of the challenges of the current feminist movement is that the focus women. It is a mutual act of respecting and empowering each other. The real reason is primarily in big cities with few efforts addressed to more rural areas where discrimination behind men wanting women to stay home is because they know “how uncomfortable is still very persistent. And while education and health indicators are now more promising, the environment is outside, how disrespectful…that is why they ask women to stay home participation of Tunisian women in the sports sector (24%) is still lagging behind, facing and cover it up under the religion”. She concluded that it is very tough to survive in such obstacles such as lack of provisions for training facilities, funding, and awareness an environment but sport has the power to transform the society. campaigns for the benefits of sport.

Stiliani Chroni Marja Ruotanen President of Director Human Dignity and Equality within Women Sport International the Directorate General of Democracy, Council of Europe

ISSUES IN POLICY AND IMPLEMENTATION Stiliani Chroni explained that the quest for gender equality in sport goes back to ancient Marja Ruotanen shared her concern that even though legal documents and frameworks Greece when women weren’t allowed to watch sport competitions as spectators. She are in place, they do not necessarily translate into action and this is where future affirmed that sport should be seen as a big investment: “Sport for women can help break challenge lie. Inequality is still evident in media (both in terms of coverage and number down the barriers that we have, the gender stereotypes…or the gender roles that we have of female sport commentators and journalists), income, access to facilities, coaching learnt and we have been groomed into”. Still, the world of sport is not always welcoming positions. The role of media requires special attention because of their immense power and, in 2016, the way sport is structured more likely perpetuates gender inequality than to “set mindsets, form attitudes of the society” and potential to paint a much more fosters gender equality. What hinders this progress is that we still focus on differences positive image of women. Another problem that has yet to be effectively addressed and rather than embracing the fact with these differences we are actually complementing each may contribute to decreased female participation in sports domains is that of violence other. Chroni asserted that we have the paperwork, the guidelines and policy documents against women in the form of sexual violence and harassment, bullying which most but “we are lacking the most important thing… political commitment, will and action”. often occurs in a close circle of trust.

PEACE AND SPORT 20 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 21 SESSION 3

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 3 / 13:00 - 14:15 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 3 / 13:00 - 14:15

The Journey Towards Gender Equity in Sport Gender Equity is defined as the process of allocating resources, programs and decision-making fairly to both males and females. This means ensuring that everyone has equal and fair access to a range of opportunities to achieve the social, psychological and physical benefits that come from participating in sport. Women first took part in the Olympics in 1900. Since then, women’s participation in the Games - as well as in sport generally - has been slowly, but steadily, increasing. However, women still face a number of gender discrimination challenges in terms of being able to play sport, to get jobs in administrative positions in sport, and to access women’s facilities for adapted sport. How can sport contribute to gender equity on local and global levels, both on and off the pitch? What concrete actions can be taken by different actors (athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations) to provide equal opportunities for women in sport?

Aya Medany Member of the Athletes’ Commission, International Olympic Committee and Champion for Peace

CHAMPION’S POINT OF VIEW Aya Medany recounted how her struggles began in 2009 when full-body swimsuits were no longer allowed in competition. It was a “disaster” for her but instead of quitting she decided to pursue her Olympic dream feeling “painful”, being treated unfairly, unable to concentrate on her game and, ultimately, failing to reach her medal goal in 2012. “For governments, fathers, and husbands, please support and give us the chance to discover us…I am here because my husband and my father believed in me”, she affirmed. She also expressed her wish to see male participants on panel’s forums about gender equality so that we have a complete and complementary perspective. “When you support us, we will support you. We don’t want to be the boss; we just want to be equal.”

SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS • Federations and Governing Bodies should really look at how to increase women’s participation in Boards, Committees, and decision-making positions. • The differences between men and women can be the starting point of great things and we should have the open-mind to recognize the immense potential behind intersecting these differences. • Leverage the power of media to fight gender stereotypes and promote a more positive image of women. • The International Modern Pentathlon Federation should consider developing Mixed Relay competitions and the media could portray how men and women complement each other. • Address the power of coaches, which often results in abusive behavior keeping young athletes away from sport. PEACE AND SPORT 22 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 23 PEACE AND SPORT AWARDS CEREMONY

THURSDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2016 / 19:00 THURSDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2016 / 19:00

PEACE AND SPORT 24 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 25 SESSION 4

Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 4 / 09:00 - 10:15 Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 4 / 09:00 - 10:15

MODERATOR Using the Power of Digital Media Charmaine Crooks, Champions for Peace New technologies and digital platforms are providing unprecedented access to all sort of ideas and information to people throughout the world. At the same time, more and more people are using technology to connect and share experiences with others. In this context, sport information content can be a platform for people to engage in dialogue, foster connections and peace-building within online communities and beyond. How can sport governance, athletes, stakeholders and NGOs help to spread the positive values of sport in the digital era? How can we use online platforms to generate sports diplomacy, gender equity, sustainable legacies and integration?

Claire Meynial Lord Michael Bates KEYNOTE Charity Walker and Journalist, Le Point Former British Minister of State at the Home Office

Claire Meynial drew on her experience of covering conflicts and threats in Africa to Lord Michael Bates noted about the importance of having a celebrity in a campaign address the role of media and impact of new technologies. All the different events she and he raised the question about whether it is the image or the message that matters confronted had one common characteristic: they were all “communication wars [where] the most. He went on to argue “it is always the image” which has the power to the telephone is the new weapon”. Those who manage to control this new weapon win communicate a message more “eloquently” than a 45-minute speech. Bringing people the war. The leader of Boko Haram in Nigeria used online platforms to circulate his videos, together is another important factor for a successful campaign, a fact which Lord Bates which in turn, lead to the creation of the online campaign “Bring Back Our Girls”. In demonstrated by quoting the following Chinese proverb “if you want to go fast travel Somalia, Al-Shabaab use mobile payments to engage in racketeering activities. The fight alone and if you want to go far, travel together”. Another identified need is the importance to end Ebola succeeded only after raising awareness about the modes of transmission of bringing back the human element when we address big concepts such as peace. of the disease. In Gabon, social media access was blocked for a month, out of fear for People connect with something human. “Culture connects us in ways that politics and uprisings. “Information is the key and it is an enormous problem in Africa. Not the quantity everything else can’t. Sports, music, and images connect”. but the quality”.

Mihalis Monemvasiotis Lady Xuelin Bates Director and Founder of Eleven Campaign Chairman of Walk for Peace Foundation

HOW CAN WE USE DIGITAL PLATFORMS TO SPREAD THE VALUE OF SPORT? Lady Xuelin Bates made an intervention to offer the Chinese perspective with regards to Films and videos are a powerful platform which can be used to share meaningful stories social media, emphasizing the immense influence of the two regional platforms, Weibo encompassing different perspectives, challenges and “the way we see things around us”, (with over 200 million active monthly users) and WeChat (with 600 million active monthly said Mihalis Monemvasiotis. In North America and Europe, digital media is headed to users), the equivalents to Facebook and Twitter. To understand better the potential becoming the leading information source with a share of 50% to 75% for millennials. impact of these platforms, Lady Bates explained how a single photo with a Chinese “Digital media is the present, and it is also definitely the future”. Mihalis explained his celebrity having 70 million followers, gave to her fundraising campaign Walk for Truce an interest to document the use of the universal language of football and sport as a means to immediate increase of exposure with thousands new followers, a new audience reach promote equality, cross-cultural collaboration and foster the concept of diversity among which they attempt to maintain and increase through translating their daily posts into children. He embraced the importance of celebrating diversity through sport “When we Chinese. talk about the use of sport as an element of peace and development, we need to reach out not only to people that agree with us…but we need to reach out to people who have a different view”.

PEACE AND SPORT 26 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 27 SESSION 4

Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 4 / 09:00 - 10:15 Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 4 / 09:00 - 10:15

Using the Power of Digital Media New technologies and digital platforms are providing unprecedented access to all sort of ideas and information to people throughout the world. At the same time, more and more people are using technology to connect and share experiences with others. In this context, sport information content can be a platform for people to engage in dialogue, foster connections and peace-building within online communities and beyond. How can sport governance, athletes, stakeholders and NGOs help to spread the positive values of sport in the digital era? How can we use online platforms to generate sports diplomacy, gender equity, sustainable legacies and integration?

David Bernard-Bret Deputy Director, Communications & Marketing Eurosport

The most dynamic change in fundraising has been brought by the rise of the online crowdfunding platforms, which gave smaller charities a much simpler solution to collect money, as David Bernard-Bret explained. However, there is also the negative side as that same simplicity in seeking funding through these platforms has increased the number of charities and generated more competition for gaining public attention. Thus, it is crucial to plan carefully to create a high-impact campaign utilizing the following “marketing planning concrete takeaways”: To make use of the human element, “the human story should be at the heart of everything”. Next, a strategy should target to develop “a community of people that you will know will be taking action”. This community of people consists of three types of contributors: The promoters, the fundraisers and the final contributors.

Pernilla Wiberg Olympic Champion and Champion for Peace

CHAMPION’S POINT OF VIEW SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS Pernilla Wiberg remarked on the tremendous stress imposed on athletes by the social • With regards to crowdfunding: Do not go digital only; meeting humans and having media but also commented on the role of athletes spreading the positive values of sport physical presence is also essential. in digital era emphasizing that “it is very important to be genuine”. Wiberg discussed the • Find people that can help to maximize your reach and make your story newsworthy. threat of not being able to reach everybody because those with a different opinion are • Athletes need to be careful and aware of the responsibility coming with being a role afraid to express their story and, on a similar note, we often do not know what the public model. is thinking because we do not speak with those who disagree with us. • Social Media Training for athletes is something those Sporting Federations, Governing Bodies, Clubs should continue putting in place. • Smaller organizations should consider whether the creation of a new project is actually needed or whether it would be more effective to promote or fundraise for an existing project that it is already supporting the same cause successfully.

PEACE AND SPORT 28 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 29 SESSION 5

Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 5 / 10:30 - 11:45 Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 5 / 10:30 - 11:45

New Arrivals: Sports as Integration Catalyst There were more than 60 million refugees, asylum seekers and internally displaced people around the globe in 2015. The global refugee and migrant crisis has put the spotlight on long-term integration programs in host communities. This session will look at the current need for integration policies, programs, and aims to set out how the practice of sport can contribute to enhance social integration, and build tolerant societies. Today more than ever, sport can be a great platform for social cohesion and more integrated societies, as well as support inter-cultural dialogues. How can sport be used to support integration processes for the wellbeing of refugees, migrants, displaced people and host communities? What actions can be taken to use sport as a catalyst for integration more effectively? What role can athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations play in order to foster inter-cultural dialogue?

Alex Buisse Lionel Zetter Keynote Director of Photographer The European Azerbaijan Society (TEAS)

Alex Buisse drew on his experience of photographing a refugee camp in the Kenyan- 25 YEARS BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR IDPS Somalian border and his involvement with the Refugee Olympic team. During a match for Lionel Zetter explained that Azerbaijan has dealt with over 1 million refugees in 25 years the self-organized junior league, he discovered that the camp’s 96 different teams brought since the collapse of the Soviet Union. The healing potential of sports, as illustrated by people of many different backgrounds together. For Buisse the refugee team in Rio was the Armenian Team competing harmoniously at the European Games, is an example a marking point in the history of sport: “the most rewarding moment in this whole project of “how sport can even transcend an ongoing conflict”. Zetter sustained that in order was not the refugees competing in Rio. It came a lot earlier, in May, in our own stadium to improve the living conditions of Internally Displaced People, the government built in Nairobi during the internal Olympic trials…extraordinary people who were giving all 94 settlements with schools and hospitals, 2 Olympic complexes and 14 sport centres they had, literally running for a better life for themselves and for their whole community”. dedicated to those communities. There are also many successful cases of athletes Today all the athletes from the refugee team have gone back to the camp, continued their from originating from these communities, notably the Karabakh Football Team, the education, and keep on training for the World Championships and Tokyo 2020. only professional refugee club in the world. He concluded that TEAS partnership with Peace and Sport for the ‘One step for peace’ campaign illustrates the role that non- governmental sport organizations can play.

Geert Hendriks Yves Le Lostecque Moderator Head of Unit Sport policy and programme Head of Projects European Commission International Academy of Sport Science and Technology (AISTS)

The moderator, Geert Hendriks stated that migrant integration is a hot topic, noticing THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION that during the forum numerous projects were about refugees and using sport as a tool Yves Le Lostecque remarked that there is now an article in the EU Treaty of Lisbon to address refugee and migrant issues. Hendriks met one of the athletes preparing for the giving the Commission an aptitude in the field of sport. This article directly influences Olympic Games at a refugee camp. Unfortunately, this athlete did not end up competing refugees since the EU now implements sports programs for social integration. One in Rio but highlighted that sport taught him many things, including that sport can diminish such strategy is the Erasmus+: initially a student exchange program, since 2014 it has religious differences as athletes share a room, have meals and pray together. Hendriks encompassed sport with increased budget and projects focused on good governance, concluded by underlining the fact that integration is broader than the refugee issue and doping, match fixing, gender equality and social inclusion. The social inclusion projects small actions can have an impact and make a difference in today’s world. consist of two categories: big projects and small projects targeting small organizations. There were 16 projects in 2016. In addition to the Erasmus+ program, the European Commission now has a budget to support health-enhancing activities for refugees which will be allocated to 11 projects in 10 Member States, with further invitations for projects available in the coming year.

PEACE AND SPORT 30 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 31 SESSION 5

Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 5 / 10:30 - 11:45 Friday 25 november 2016 / PLENARY SESSION 5 / 10:30 - 11:45

New Arrivals: Sports as Integration Catalyst There were more than 60 million refugees, asylum seekers and internally displaced people around the globe in 2015. The global refugee and migrant crisis has put the spotlight on long-term integration programs in host communities. This session will look at the current need for integration policies, programs, and aims to set out how the practice of sport can contribute to enhance social integration, and build tolerant societies. Today more than ever, sport can be a great platform for social cohesion and more integrated societies, as well as support inter-cultural dialogues. How can sport be used to support integration processes for the wellbeing of refugees, migrants, displaced people and host communities? What actions can be taken to use sport as a catalyst for integration more effectively? What role can athletes, sport bodies, governments and international organizations play in order to foster inter-cultural dialogue?

Mario pESCANTE rANIA eLWANI vice president of oLYMPIC sWIMMER AND the International Olympic Committee (IOC) cHAMPION FOR pEACE

THE IOC STANCE CHAMPION’S POINT OF VIEW Mario Pescante noted that sport can be seen as an anchor of stability and a tool of Rania Elwani relived the fear and insecurity that she and her compatriots felt during integration in an era where one in every seven of us is a migrant. He then presented IOC the Egyptian revolution to highlight the refugee issue, pointing out that, “in the world initiatives to put sport “at the service of the needy humanity”. The historical creation of we live in, any of us may find ourselves facing the same feelings or situation”. This is the Refugee Olympic Team sent a strong message of solidarity to more than 3 billion exactly why now is the time when we all have to assume a more active role in helping viewers of the Rio Games with Yusra Mardini, the flag bearer, wanting to“change people’s each other “because we are all, in the end, seeking the same things: a safe place to stay, perception of what a refugee is”. The IOC will show their continuous commitment with a good meal on our table, and a good life”. Elwani shared her own pledge to be more a scholarship program for young refugees, a 2-million-dollar fund for NOCs to develop involved in refugee camps for the year to come seeing in sport the power to enhance refugee-related projects, and the Safe Places initiative to offer young refugees the chance quality of life and promote active community participation of refugees, issues which to play sport around the world. are often left unaddressed in favour of the more immediate needs of food, shelter, and medical treatment.

tAREK aLSALEH Founder and Programme Director Capoeira4Refugees

CAPOEIRA FOR REFUGEES SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS Tarek Alsaleh explained the unique nature of capoeira which emphasizes the importance • The refugee crisis is a global issue that needs a local approach. of participation where there are no winners or losers. “The non-competitive character • A combined approach with the support of the government, organizations and athletes of capoeira is very important in conflict zones”. Additionally, he affirmed that capoeira’s may have a bigger impact on long-term objectives. grassroots origins, with groups in more than 150 countries and in every conflict zone, are • Stakeholders need to find their common points, where they overlap instead of looking orientated in fighting oppression which makes it truly relevant to our context. The highlight only at the differences. of sport projects with children is that “you give kids a tool, and next week they play better • EU countries and organizations may seek funding through the Erasmus+ program to than you…they need these positive outlets”. On the negative side, smaller organizations develop health-enhancing physical activities in refugee camps. face many administrative and financial challenges as well as the difficulty of havingto • It is important that people and businesses invest funds and resources to smaller and compete with larger and more established organizations. grassroots oriented organizations.

PEACE AND SPORT 32 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 33 WORKSHOP 1

WEDNESDAY 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 1 / 14:00 - 15:00 WEDNESDAY 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 1 / 14:00 - 15:00

MODERATOR Tool Boxes for Constructing Effective Partnerships Nevena Vukasinovic, Secretary General ENGSO Youth A partnership is defined as a relationship where two or more parties, having compatible goals, agree to work together for aparticular purpose. Today, more than ever, there is a pressing need for multilayered and strategic partnership from different sectors in order to achieve peace and positive changes. Building on what has worked and learning from what has not, this workshop aims to highlight concrete cases of partnerships, and to discuss around the main opportunities and barriers in the formation of partnerships in sport-based interventions. What are the keys for developing successful strategic partnerships? What are the potential benefits and risks of partnering in peace through sport field projects?

The workshop started with Maria Bobenrieth explaining that a partnership is a continuum with very good transactional collaborations and relationships built on a premise of funding, exchange of goods and/or services. In her own words “Transformative partnerships take time, are frustrating and have ups and downs. Women Win generates partnerships based on three core values: transparency, mARIA bOBENRIETH value of equity and explicit mutual benefits. Partnerships with the Executive Director private sector can bring competencies to the organizations in terms Women Win of decision-making, strategic planning, financial discipline and market-based approaches.

Leandro Olvech explained that ITTF considers that a way to reach every minority group is through partnerships, categorized in two kinds: global partners and local partners (NFs, Clubs and NGOs) He described partnerships as “a marriage where we both have the same aims and we have an ownership”. He emphasized that it is important that when something goes wrong with a partner or something is not working to communicate directly. The ITTF has a tradition of using lEANDRO oLVECH table tennis for peace and development and that probably started Director Development with the ‘ping-pong diplomacy’ bringing USA and China together Program International Table during the time of the Cold War. Tennis Federation

Raphaelle Derousseaux introduced the case of the creation of the Professional Football League in Afghanistan. The first key aspect of building partnerships was to define goals and build a very powerful idea; the goals were to revive lost passions and create a platform SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS for social change with the idea of a powerful business platform. • Institutionalize the partnerships beyond the people that are discussing the Another key aspect was innovation and the amplification of the deals, adopt a very active learning agenda and build a relationship where rAPHAELLE main message. It was important to use the influence of players and successful failures are embraced. dEROUSSEAUX coaches to disseminate strategic messaging to the population. • Identify global and local partners that can help you reach every minority Regional Program Digital technologies and media have a role to play in partnerships group. Development Officer in order to make it sustainable and efficient and create a base of Moby Group • Believe in the cathartic power of entertainment, it has the power to acceptance. transform a country. • Place the right people at the core of the partnership, those who are willing to take risks and challenge social norms. • Engage with security forces and local authorities, they can be key players in partnership and the development of a project. PEACE AND SPORT 34 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 35 WORKSHOP 2

WEDNESDAY 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 2 / 15:15 - 16:15 WEDNESDAY 23 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 2 / 15:15 - 16:15

MODERATOR Best Practices in Opening and Closing a Field Project Dikaia Chatziefstathiou, Reader in Olympic Studies, Canter- bury Christ Church University Every day, international NGO’s, sporting bodies and stakeholders open and close hundreds of field projects, a process which is time-consuming, costly and risk-prone. Opening and closing a project or a sport-based initiative requires pre-planning and teamwork. This workshop aims to provide practical training in the many tasks necessary for successful openings and closings field projects in the peace through sport sector, as well as to highlight main risk within the opening and closing field office processes. What are the operating procedures to open and close field offices effectively? Diego Jurema explained that before opening any project there is a need to frame it and involve stakeholders. This means: assess their capacity and needs, understand their resources and existing programs, discern how to build on something that already exists, define the target public and list what outcomes are wanted. Before closing a project it is fundamental to do a proper monitoring and evaluation process. Thus, any party can follow the project operational dIEGO jUREMA standards in a consistent way and according to all the stakeholders’ Head of Sports expectations. Development FIVB

Juan Carlos Sainz-Borgo expressed that in order to implement the Karamoja Project in Kenya, Uganda and South Sudan it was necessary to understand the origins and consequences of local violence and identify what the female population could do resolve it. They used a holistic approach highlighting the values of sports and community building activities in order to foster reconciliation of hostile groups. Channels of communication were also created to jUAN cARLOS reduce the traditional practices of violence. “The program became sAINZ-bORGO sustainable because communities assumed the ownership of the Dean for Cooperation Affairs project”. of UPEACE

Belen Schulze stated that the first element for an effective partnership is commitment. Rugby sin Fronteras has developed a standard template that includes: project name, manager, objectives, costs, and starting and ending dates. This organization considers that a critical factor for success is understanding that there are no limitations but instead situations to be solved; failure is part of the process but persistence for achieving impossible is the key for Belén Schulze success. Fundraising Rugby Sin Fronteras SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS In his turn Petr Kostohryz addressed his project in partnership with • Involve all the stakeholders since the conception of the project and include: the Norwegian Football Federation in refugees camps in Jordan. capacities, needs, gender approach, resources and existing programs. “Projects should rely on leaders that understand the community and • Integrate local actors and let them assume ownership. They will bring have the experience and the knowledge to run sports programs”. sustainability overtime to your project. He considers the incremental growth as the best approach; start • Find local solutions with local resources for local development projects. slow with a few people and reach a greater level. Long term • When encountering colleagues with similar projects, motivate and exchange. commitment, vision and ownership of the project by the locals are This is more helpful than competing. Petr Kostohryz crucial factors. For him “what is important to start any project is to • Identify the potential harms and negative consequences the program may have Country Director be absolutely clear about what environment you are starting in and in terms of access to everyone and the potential marginalization of a certain Jordan Norwegian do a right needs assessment”. Refugee Council group. PEACE AND SPORT 36 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 37 WORKSHOP 3

THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / WORKSHOP 3 / 15:00 - 16:00 THURSDAY 24 november 2016 / WORKSHOP 3 / 15:00 - 16:00

MODERATOR Enhancing Sport-Based Projects for Vulnerable Youth Nicolas Petit, General Secretary Seine Saint Denis Table Tennis Committee A significant proportion of young people are living in marginalized, excluded and unfavorable conditions, which prevent them from exercising their fundamental rights and threaten their long-term future. Sport has proven to be a tool for lasting social change; a catalyst of social inclusion of young people and violence prevention. This workshop aims to highlight sport-based initiatives that are using sport as method to foster personal, social, professional development of young people in situations of social disadvantage. What are the keys for developing effective sports-based programs focused on socially vulnerable youth?

James Louis Charles introduced the workshop explaining that Goals Haiti has been using soccer as a mean for development and to improve the skills and knowledge of children. They include in their projects sexual health education, community service and literacy program with a special gender approach. “Gender parity is a precondition for these programs. 50% of participants are girls and 40% of the staff are women; in order to reduce poverty, we have to James Louis Charles empower women”. Country Director at GOALS Haiti

In his turn Malik Mazouzi explained that “Les Ateliers Sportifs” project assists in the employment and professional life integration of young people in social disadvantage. “The goal for the young participants is to develop skills and competencies through sport that they will use in their future job”. The key element of the project is the participation of a Champion for Peace. He affirmed that athletes serve as role model and inspiration to these young people who Malik Mazouzi have lost hope. Young participants can find strength to restore their Mission officer, Peace and Sport confidence by listening the life stories of these athletes. France

Grégory Pérétou explained that sport could also be used as a tool for to facilitate the integration of young offenders. He stated that currently the French Minister of Justice have been supporting deradicalization and rehabilitation programs aimed at bringing youth back into society through sport and workshops that highlight values and good citizenship.

Grégory Pérétou Integration & Education through Sport, French Minister of Justice

Jean-François Tordo remarked that Pachamama have been SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS promoting sport and education for underprivileged children in • Have a concrete methodology before proceeding to action Madagascar. He sustained that “It is critical for the organizations • Political support, meaning general project support and financial and material that aim at promoting sport in developing countries, to have a holistic contributions. approach and to understand the needs and context of children and • Find partners who are guided by the same cause and values. community”. • Parents should be involved in the development and implementation of the project. Jean-François • Communication strategy is fundamental. It is important to develop not only Tordo an external communication about the project, but also to promote internal President of Pachamama and Champion for Peace communication within stakeholders and actors. PEACE AND SPORT 38 INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2016 / REPORT GUIDE 39 WORKSHOP 4

Thursday 24 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 4 / 15:00 - 16:00 Thursday 24 NOVEMBER 2016 / WORKSHOP 4 / 15:00 - 16:00

MODERATOR Maximizing the Contributions of Sport to Sustainable Detlef Dumon, Executive Director ICSSPE Development and Peace (UNESCO) As part of preparations for the Sixth World Conference of Sport Ministers (“MINEPS VI”), to be held in Kazan, Russian Federation, from 5 to 7 July 2017, this workshop will review a range of initiatives and guidelines to maximize the power of sport as a means to promote development and peace. The workshop is expected to discuss the progress made and the challenges to be tackled with respect to the implementation of the Declaration of Berlin, adopted by MINEPS V in 2013, and the International Charter of Physical Education, Physical Activity and Sport, adopted by UNESCO in 2015. It will build on a follow-up framework that integrates the UN Agenda 2030 and includes norms and tools: good policy practice at international and national levels; monitoring and evaluation mechanisms; promotion and research.

Nada Al-Nashif underlined that MINEPS VI “will be the first time when we are moving from the world of good intentions and promises to implementation”. Al-Nashif also pointed out the need to actively mobilize local, national, international groups. Other issues that she commented on include the importance of developing common indicators and ways to quantify and measure the return on investment Nada Al-Nashif in grassroots sports and the emphasis that needs to be placed on Assistant Director- safeguarding integrity and good governance. General for Social and Human Sciences, UNESCO

HE Gert Oosthuizen stressed the importance of working towards gender equality and on the pacifying quality of sport; “Sports equipment can replace guns…we need more leaders to act as international peacekeepers, and we offer sport to help with that”.

HE Gert Oosthuizen CIGEPS’ Chairperson Deputy Minister of Sport and Recreation of South Africa

Oliver Dudfield offered a practical perspective sharing questions and concerns that need to be considered by an organization looking to contribute to Sustainable Development Goals, especially in the SET OF RECOMMENDATIONS domains of Health and Well-being (what is the organization doing • Need to develop common indicators and ways to quantify and measure with respect to the World Health Organization’s recommended the return on investment in grassroots sports. levels of Physical Activity?), Gender Equality (what percentage of • Increase efforts to safeguard the integrity and good governance of sport. • Emphasize contributions instead of trying to come up with solutions. Oliver Dudfield governance in your organizations is held by women?), Good Jobs, Head of Sport for and Economic Growth, and Sustainable Cities and Communities. Development and Peace Commonwealth Secretariat

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