William Shakespeare a Documentary Volume
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Dictionary of Literary Biography® • Volume Two Hundred Sixty-Three William Shakespeare A Documentary Volume Edited by Catherine Loomis University of New Orleans A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book GALE" THOMSON * GALE Detroit • New York • San Diego • San Francisco • Cleveland • New Haven, Conn. • Waterville, Maine • London • Munich Contents Plan of the Series xxvii Introduction xxix A Note on the Text xxxv Acknowledgments xxxvi Short Titles of Works Cited in this Volume 3 Baptism through the "Lost Years": 1564-1591 5 1564 William Shakespeare's Birth and Name 5 Box: A Note on Dates during Shakespeare's Life Facsimile: Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 1566 " Gilbert Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 9 1569 Joan Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 10 The Queen's Players and the Earl of Worcester's Players Visit Stratford-upon-Avon 10 1571 Anne Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 10 1573 Visit of the Earl of Leicester's Players 10 1574 Richard Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 10 Box: Money in the Elizabethan and Jacobean Eras 1576 Visit of the Earl of Worcester's Players 12 1578 Visit of the Earl of Worcester's Players 12 1579 Anne Shakespeare's Burial Record 12 Visits of the Lord Strange's Players and the Countess of Essex's Players 12 XI Contents DLB 263 1580 Inquest on the Body of Katherine Hamlett 13 Edmund Shakespeare's Baptismal Record .13 Visit of the Earl of Derby's Players 13 Box: An Age of Exploration and Colonization Box: A Touring Company Performance 1581 The Will of Alexander Hoghton of Lea, Esquire 16 Visits of the Earl of Worcester's Players and Lord Berkley's Players 17 1582 Visit of the Earl of Worcester's Players ,. .17 Records of Shakespeare's Marriage 17 Entry in Bishop Whitgift's Register naming Anne Whadey Facsimile and transcription: Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway's Marriage License Bond Box: Acting as a Profession 1583 Susanna Shakespeare 19 Fascimile: Susanna Shakespeare's Baptismal -Record . Epitaph 1584 Visits of the Lord Berkley's Players and the Lord Chandos's Players 20 1585 Visits of the Earl of Oxford's Players, the Earl of Worcester's Players, and the Earl of Essex's Players 21 Hamnet and Judith Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 21 Facsimile: Hamnet and Judith Shakespeare's Baptismal Record 1587 Visit of Unidentified Players 21 1588 Visits of the Queen's Players, the Earl of Essex's Players, the Earl of Leicester's Players, and an Unidentified Company 21 Box: On the Charms of Plays Record of John Shakespeare's Lawsuit against John Lambert in which William Shakespeare Is Named 23 1589 Allusion to an m-Hamlet in Nashe's Preface to Greene's Menaphon 25 The Elizabethan Years: 1592-March 1603 27 1592 Henslowe Records Performances of a Play about King Henry VI 28 xii DLB 263 Contents John Shakespeare Cited for Failing to Attend Church 30 Allusion to Shakespeare in Greene's Groats-worth ofWitte 30 Box: Signature Designations Possible Allusion to 1 Henry Vim Nashe's Pierce Penilesse 32 Box: Shakespeare's Work on Sir Thomas More 1593 Possible Allusion to Shakespeare in Chettle's Kind-Harts Dreame 35 Henslowe Records Performances of a Play about Henry VI 38 Shakespeare's First Publication 38 Stationers' Entry for Venus and Adonis Fascimile: Tide page for Venus and Adonis Box: Quartos and Folios Box: The Stationers' Company The Dedication of Venus and Adonis to die Earl of Southampton 39 Stonley Buys a Copy of Venus and Adonis 40 Reynolds Interprets Venus and Adonis 40 1594 Henslowe Records Performances of Titus Andronicus and Odier Plays 40 Stationers' Register Entries 41 Entries for Titus Andronicus, The First Part of the Contention betwixt the two famous Houses ofYorke and Lancaster, The Taming of a Shrew, The Rape ofLucrece, and Venus and Adonis Publications 41 Transcribed tide page for Venus and Adonis Facsimile: Title page for The Rape ofLucrece Facsimile: Tide page for Titus Andronicus Facsimile: Tide page for The First Part of the Contention betwixt the two famous Houses ofYorke and Lancaster The Dedication of The Rape ofLucrece to the Earl of Southampton 42 Shakespeare's Company Paid for a Court Performance 42 Probable Allusion to Titus Andronicus in A Knacke to know a Knave 43 Possible Allusion to The Rape ofLucrece in Drayton's Matilda 44 Allusion to The Rape ofLucrece in Har.'s Epicedium 44 Allusion to W. S. and The Rape ofLucrece in WUlobie His Avisa 45 Box: On Printing Plays Box: The Reliability of Shakespeare's Texts Account of an Attempted Performance of The Comedy of Errors in Gesta Grayorum 50 xiu Contents DLB 263 1595 Stationers' Register Entry 52 Entry for Edward III Possible Allusion to Richard III in Hoby's Letter to Cecil 53 Publications 53 Facsimile: Tide page for The True Tragedy of Richard Duke of York Facsimile: Title page for The Lamentable Tragedy ofLocrine Allusion to Shakespeare in Covell's Polimanteia 54 1596 A New Year's Performance of Titus Andronicus .55 Stationers' Register Entry 55 Entry for Venus and Adonis Publications .55 Transcribed tide pages for Venus and Adonis and Edward III Facsimile: Hamnet Shakespeare's burial record Box: The Price of a Play John Shakespeare's Request for a Grant of Arms 56 Box: The Hierarchy of die Gentry Writ of Attachment Requested against Shakespeare and Odiers 58 Possible Allusion to The Taming of the Shrew in Harington's The Metamorphosis ofAjax 58 Allusion to Hamlet in Lodge's Wits Miserie 59 Shakespeare's Company Paid for Court Performance 60 1597 Shakespeare's Purchase of New Place 61 Shakespeare Confirms Ownership of New Place 63 Box: London's Mayor Requests a Ban on Plays Stationers' Register Entries 65 Entries for Richard II and Richard III Publications 66 Transcribed tide page for Richard II Facsimile: Tide page for Richard III Facsimile: Title page for Romeo and Juliet Record Showing Shakespeare as a Tax Defaulter 66 Box: The Table of Contents of the Northumberland Manuscript , Lord Chamberlain's Men Paid for Court Performances 67 1598 Letter from Sturley to Quiney Mentioning Shakespeare 67 xiv DLB 263 Contents Shakespeare Listed as Hoarding Grain 71 Stationers' Register Entries 72 Entries for 1 Henry IV and The Merchant of Venice Publications 72 Transcribed title pages for The Rape ofLucrece, Richard II, and Richard III Facsimile: Tide page for 1 Henry W Facsimile: Title page for Love's Labor's Lost London Tax Indenture Listing Shakespeare 72 Letter from Richard Quiney to Shakespeare 73 Letter from Adrian to Richard Quiney Mentioning Shakespeare 75 Letter from Sturley to Richard Quiney Mentioning Shakespeare 75 Box: Blood Sports and Executions Shakespeare Is Paid for a Load of Stone 78 Allen's Bill of Complaint Regarding The Theatre 78 Facsimile: Page from The Workes of Benjamin Jonson listing Shakespeare Allusion to Shakespeare in Bamfield's The Encomion of Lady Pecunia 82 Allusion'to Romeo and Juliet \n Marston's The Scourge o/Villanie 82 Allusions to Shakespeare and His Plays in Meres's Palladis Tamia. 82 Allusion to Love's Labor's Lost in Tofte's Alba 86 Shakespeare Listed as a Tax Defaulter 86 The Lord Chamberlain's Men Paid for Performances 86 Harvey's Comments on Shakespeare 86 Shakespeare's Poetry Mocked in The First Part of the Return from Parnassus 87 Box: The Globe in Southwark 1599 Shakespeare Identified as a Sharer in the Globe 90 Further Details of Shakespeare's Share of the Globe 95 Possible Allusion to 1 Henry /Fin Whyte's Letter to Sidney 96 Box: A Royal Edict on die Production of Plays Brend's Property Inventory Listing Shakespeare 99 Platter Sees Julius Caesar 99 Shakespeare Listed on Exchequer Pipe Roll 100 xv Contents DLB 263 Publications 100 Transcribed tide pages for Venus and Adonis, Romeo and Juliet, 1 Henry IV, and The Passionate Pilgrime Weever's Poem About Shakespeare in Epigrammes 100 Box: Shakespeare Cited on the Title Page of Pinner ofWakefield John Shakespeare's Grant of Arms 101 Shakespeare's Company Paid for Court Performances 102 1600 A Contract to Build the Fortune Theater . 102 Stationers' Register Entries 104 Entries for As You Like It, Henry V, Much Ado about Nothing, 2 Henry TV, A Midsummer Night's Dream, and The Merchant of Venice Publications 104 Transcribed tide pages for The Rape ofLucrece, Titus Andronicus, The True Tragedy of Richard Duke of York, and The First Part of the Contention betwixt the two famous houses of York and Lancaster Facsimile: Tide page for The Merchant of Venice Facsimile: Title page for A Midsummer Night's Dream Facsimile: Tide page for Much Ado about Nothing Facsimile: Tide page for 2 Henry IV Facsimile: Title page for Henry V Allusion to 1 Henry IV'in die Life of Sir John Oldcastle 105 The Publication olEnglands Helicon 106 Shakespeare Listed on Exchequer Pipe Roll 107 Allusion to Justices Silence and Shallow in Percy's Letter 107 Allusion to Shakespeare in Bodenham's Bel-vedere 107 Allusion to Falstaff in Jonson's Every Man Out of His Humor 110 Possible Allusions to Shakespeare and an Early Version of Macbeth in Kemp's Nine Dales Wonder. 110 Allusions to Venus and Adonis and Lucrece in Lane's Tom Tel-Troths Message 112 Allusion to the Globe in Rowlands's The Letting Of Humours Blood 112 Allusion to Falstaff in a Letter from die Countess of Soudiampton to the Earl of Southampton 112 Shakespeare's Company Paid for Court Performances 113 1601 A Performance oi Richard II and die Essex Rebellion 113 Shakespeare and His Wife Named in Whittington's Will 116 John Shakespeare's Burial Record 116 xvi Contents The Publication of Chester's Love's Martyr 117 Allusions to Richard III and 1 Henry IV'in The Whipping of the Satyre 117 Allusion to 1 Henry /Fin Weever's The Mirror of Martyrs 117 Allusions