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Plant List Anvil Lake and Black Wolf Meadows

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Plant List Anvil Lake and Black Wolf Meadows *Non-native Anvil Lake and Black Wolf Meadows Plant List as of 2/5/2013 compiled by Tanya Harvey T5S.R8E.S8,17 westerncascades.com FERNS & ALLIES Gaultheria ovatifolia Sapindaceae Blechnaceae Kalmia microphylla Acer circinatum Blechnum spicant (Kalmia polifolia) HERBACEOUS DICOTS Menziesia ferruginea Dryopteridaceae Apiaceae Polystichum munitum Rhododendron albiflorum Ligusticum grayi Equisetaceae Rhododendron macrophyllum Aristolochiaceae Equisetum arvense Vaccinium cespitosum Asarum caudatum Lycopodiaceae Vaccinium membranaceum Asteraceae Lycopodium clavatum Vaccinium ovalifolium Arnica latifolia Lycopodium sitchense Vaccinium oxycoccus Hieracium albiflorum (Diphasiastrum sitchense) Vaccinium uliginosum Microseris borealis Woodsiaceae (Vaccinium occidentale) (Apargidium boreale) Athyrium filix-femina Fagaceae Oreostemma alpigenum TREES & SHRUBS: CONIFERS Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Aster alpigenus) (Castanopsis chrysophylla) Packera pseudaurea Cupressaceae (Senecio pseudaureus) Thuja plicata Grossulariaceae Ribes bracteosum Senecio triangularis Pinaceae Ribes lacustre Symphyotrichum spathulatum Abies amabilis (Aster occidentalis) Ribes viscosissimum Abies lasiocarpa Berberidaceae Picea engelmannii Rosaceae Achlys triphylla Amelanchier alnifolia Pinus contorta var. latifolia Brassicaceae Rosa gymnocarpa Pinus monticola Cardamine breweri var. orbicularis Rubus lasiococcus Pseudotsuga menziesii Campanulaceae Rubus parviflorus Tsuga heterophylla Campanula scouleri Rubus pedatus Tsuga mertensiana Cornaceae Rubus spectabilis TREES & SHRUBS: DICOTS Cornus unalaschkensis Rubus ursinus (Cornus canadensis) Adoxaceae Viburnum edule Sorbus sitchensis Droseraceae Drosera rotundifolia Betulaceae Spiraea douglasii Alnus incana Spiraea splendens Ericaceae (Spiraea densiflora) Chimaphila umbellata Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata (Alnus sinuata) Spiraea xhitchcockii Orthilia secunda (Pyrola secunda) Caprifoliaceae Salicaceae Pyrola asarifolia Lonicera caerulea Populus trichocarpa (Lonicera caurina) Salix pedicellaris Pyrola minor Lonicera involucrata Salix planifolia Pyrola picta Cornaceae Salix scouleriana Fabaceae Cornus sericea Lathyrus nevadensis Salix sitchensis (Cornus stolonifera) Lupinus latifolius Salix sp. Ericaceae Trifolium longipes Gaultheria humifusa Vicia americana Gentianaceae Rosaceae Platanthera dilatata (Habenaria dilatata) Gentiana sceptrum Comarum palustre (Potentilla palustris) Platanthera sparsiflora Hypericaceae (Habenaria sparsiflora) Potentilla drummondii Hypericum anagalloides Platanthera stricta Potentilla gracilis Lentibulariaceae (Habenaria saccata) Utricularia intermedia Rubiaceae Spiranthes romanzoffiana Galium aparine Linnaeaceae Potamogetonaceae Galium trifidum var. pacificum Linnaea borealis Potamogeton epihydrus Galium triflorum Menyanthaceae Tofieldiaceae Menyanthes trifoliata Saxifragaceae Triantha occidentalis Mitella breweri (Tofieldia glutinosa) Nymphaeaceae Nuphar polysepala Mitella pentandra Typhaceae (Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala) Tiarella trifoliata var. unifoliata Sparganium emersum (Sparganium simplex) Onagraceae Valerianaceae GRAMINOIDS Epilobium lactiflorum Valeriana sitchensis (Epilobium alpinum var. lactiflorum) Cyperaceae Violaceae Epilobium sp. Carex aquatilis var. dives Viola glabella (Carex sitchensis) Orobanchaceae Viola macloskeyi Carex echinata ssp. echinata Castilleja miniata (Carex muricata) Viola orbiculata Pedicularis bracteosa var. flavida Carex limosa Viola palustris Pedicularis groenlandica Carex sp. MONOCOTS Papaveraceae Carex utriculata Araceae Dicentra formosa (Carex rostrata) Lysichiton americanus Eleocharis sp. Phrymaceae (Lysichitum americanum) Eriophorum angustifolium Mimulus primuloides Asparagaceae Plantaginaceae Camassia leichtlinii Scirpus congdonii Veronica americana Maianthemum racemosum Juncaceae Veronica scutellata (Smilacina racemosa) Juncus balticus Maianthemum stellatum (Juncus arcticus var. balticus) Polygonaceae (Smilacina stellata) Juncus ensifolius var. ensifolius Bistorta bistortoides (Polygonum bistortoides) Liliaceae Juncus sp. Lilium columbianum Primulaceae Poaceae Dodecatheon alpinum Streptopus lanceolatus var. curvipes Danthonia sp. (Streptopus roseus) Trientalis europaea Muhlenbergia filiformis (Trientalis arctica) Melanthiaceae Trillium ovatum Ranunculaceae Aconitum columbianum Veratrum viride Actaea rubra Xerophyllum tenax Anemone oregana Orchidaceae Calypso bulbosa Aquilegia formosa Corallorhiza mertensiana Caltha leptosepala (Caltha biflora) Goodyera oblongifolia Ranunculus alismifolius Listera caurina Listera cordata.
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    Lycopodiaceae Page | 46 clubmoss family Upwards of 15 genera comprise this ancient family. Perennial herbs, they somewhat resemble coarse mosses. The solitary sporangia are borne either in a terminal strobilus or are axillary with leaves. Spores are of equal size. In Nova Scotia we have four genera. A. Rhizomes absent; upright stems clustered; axillary sporangia; spores pitted. Huperzia aa. Rhizomes present; upright shoots alternate; sporangia aggregated into B terminal strobili, spores with netlike pattern. B. Strobili on leafy peduncles; mainly of wetland habitats. Lycopodiella bb. Strobili sessile or on peduncles with remote scant leaves; mainly of C dry upland places. C. Tips of stems 5–12mm in diameter; leaves in 6 ranks or Lycopodium more; leaves bristly, free for most of their length, not scalelike. cc. Distal shoots 2–6mm in diameter; leaves in 4–6 ranks, Diphasiastrum strongly overlapping (scalelike) and appressed along the stem with only tips free. Diphasiastrum Holub There are 15–20 species worldwide; numerous hybrids are possible. Generally these clubmosses are northern or subarctic in distribution. Nova Scotia has four species. Rhizomes bear sparse leaves that are reduced to scales, rooting from the lower surfaces. Upright stems are flattened or angled, with 2–5 branches. Leaves are arranged in four ranks and of two sizes. Sporophylls are smaller than unspecialized leaves. 1-7 Lycopodiaceae Key to species A. Plants < 12 cm tall; strobili sessile. Diphasiastrum sitchense Page | 47 aa. Stems 8–50cm; strobili on peduncles. B B. Branches square or angled, bluish. D. tristachyum bb. Branches flat; green. C C. Lateral branches irregular, annual winter bud constrictions D.
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