Rough-Leaved Aster Eurybia Radula ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Rough-leaved Aster Eurybia radula …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Description Rough-leaved aster is a perennial herb with a stem that can grow up to 3 feet (1 m) tall. The leaves are alternate, lance-shaped, strongly veined, toothed on the margin, rough to the touch, stalkless, and up to 4½ inches (11.5 cm) long. The flowers, appearing from August to October, are arranged in a small cluster of daisy-like flower heads at the top of the stem. Each flower head contains many yellow disk florets that are surrounded by 15-40 purple to white ray florets. Distribution & Habitat Rough-leaved aster has a range from eastern Canada south into Kentucky and Virginia. In Pennsylvania, it has been documented historically mostly in the southern counties. It grows in wet woods, Photo source: John Kunsman (PNHP) swamps, seeps, bogs, and along streams. North American State/Province Conservation Status Map by NatureServe 2014 Current State Status The PA Biological Survey (PABS) considers rough-leaved aster to be a species of special concern, based on the few occurrences that have been recently confirmed and its wetland habitat. It does not have a PA legal rarity status, but has been assigned a suggested rarity status of Threatened by PABS. About 30 populations are State/Province currently known from the state. Status Ranks Conservation Considerations The viability of known populations of rough-leaved aster and its habitat may be enhanced by creating buffers around wetlands, controlling invasive species, and protecting the natural hydrology surrounding wetlands. Excessive browsing by deer may be a threat in some locations. NatureServe conservation status ranks G5 – Globally secure; S2 – Imperiled in Pennsylvania References • NatureServe. 2014. NatureServe Explorer: An online encyclopedia of life [web application]. Version 6.1. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia. Available http://www.natureserve.org/explorer. • Rhoads, A.F. and T.A. Block. 2007. The Plants of Pennsylvania: An Illustrated Manual. 2nd edition. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species.
[Show full text]
Creating a Pollinator Garden for Native Specialist Bees of New York and the Northeast
Creating a pollinator garden for native specialist bees of New York and the Northeast Maria van Dyke Kristine Boys Rosemarie Parker Robert Wesley Bryan Danforth From Cover Photo: Additional species not readily visible in photo - Baptisia australis, Cornus sp., Heuchera americana, Monarda didyma, Phlox carolina, Solidago nemoralis, Solidago sempervirens, Symphyotrichum pilosum var. pringlii. These shade-loving species are in a nearby bed. Acknowledgements This project was supported by the NYS Natural Heritage Program under the NYS Pollinator Protection Plan and Environmental Protection Fund. In addition, we offer our appreciation to Jarrod Fowler for his research into compiling lists of specialist bees and their host plants in the eastern United States. Creating a Pollinator Garden for Specialist Bees in New York Table of Contents Introduction _________________________________________________________________________ 1 Native bees and plants _________________________________________________________________ 3 Nesting Resources ____________________________________________________________________ 3 Planning your garden __________________________________________________________________ 4 Site assessment and planning: ____________________________________________________ 5 Site preparation: _______________________________________________________________ 5 Design: _______________________________________________________________________ 6 Soil: _________________________________________________________________________ 6 Sun Exposure: _________________________________________________________________
[Show full text]
Wetland Value and Function Assessment, Anglican Synod Wetland
Wetland Value and Function Assessment, Anglican Synod Wetland Stantec Consulting Limited 607 Torbay Road St. John’s, NL A1A 4Y6 Tel: (709) 576-1458 Fax: (709) 576-2126 Prepared for Powderhouse Hill Investments Limited. 12 Caldwell Place St. John’s, NL A1E 6A4 Draft Report File No. 121511075 Date: September 27, 2012 WETLAND VALUE AND FUNCTION ASSESSMENT, ANGLICAN SYNOD WETLAND Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Application Contact Information ................................................................................ 1 1.2 Project Scope ........................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Project Objectives ..................................................................................................... 3 1.4 Study Team .............................................................................................................. 3 2.0 WETLANDS, WETLAND VALUES AND FUNCTION AND REGULATORY CONTEXT .... 5 2.1 Wetlands .................................................................................................................. 5 2.2 Wetland Values ........................................................................................................ 5 2.3 Wetland Function ...................................................................................................... 5 2.4 Regulatory Context ..................................................................................................
[Show full text]
New York Natural Heritage Program Rare Plant Status List May 2004 Edited By
New York Natural Heritage Program Rare Plant Status List May 2004 Edited by: Stephen M. Young and Troy W. Weldy This list is also published at the website: www.nynhp.org For more information, suggestions or comments about this list, please contact: Stephen M. Young, Program Botanist New York Natural Heritage Program 625 Broadway, 5th Floor Albany, NY 12233-4757 518-402-8951 Fax 518-402-8925 E-mail: [email protected] To report sightings of rare species, contact our office or fill out and mail us the Natural Heritage reporting form provided at the end of this publication. The New York Natural Heritage Program is a partnership with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and by The Nature Conservancy. Major support comes from the NYS Biodiversity Research Institute, the Environmental Protection Fund, and Return a Gift to Wildlife. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction.......................................................................................................................................... Page ii Why is the list published? What does the list contain? How is the information compiled? How does the list change? Why are plants rare? Why protect rare plants? Explanation of categories.................................................................................................................... Page iv Explanation of Heritage ranks and codes............................................................................................ Page iv Global rank State rank Taxon rank Double ranks Explanation of plant
[Show full text]
Kezar River Reserve Plant List
Plant List for Kezar River Reserve Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name Cattail/Reed/Rush/Sedge § Cow-wheat Melampyrum lineare § Sedge, Porcupine Carex hystericina § Cucumber Root, Indian Medeola virginiana § Woolgrass/Woodsedge, Scirpus cyperinus § Dewdrop Rubus dalibarda Common § Gall of the Earth Nabalus trifoliolatus Club-moss § Goldenrod, Common Flat- Euthamia graminifolia § Clubmoss, Common/Running Lycopodium clavatum topped § Clubmoss, Flst-branched Tree- Dendrolycopodium obscurum § Goldenrod, Common Wrinkle- Solidago rugosa § Ground-cedar, Blue Diphasiastrum tristachyum leaved § § Ground-cedar, Southern Diphasiastrum digitatum Goldthread, Three-leaved Coptis trifolia § Hawkweed, Rough Hieracium scabrum Fern or Fern Ally § Indian Tobacco Lobelia inflata § Fern, Bracken Pteridium aquilinum ssp. latiusculum § Indian-pipe, One-flowered Monotropa uniflora § Fern, Christmas Polystichum acrostichoides § Jewelweed Impatiens capensis § Fern, Eastern Hay-scented Dennstaedtia punctilobula § Lady's-slipper, Pink Cypripedium acaule § Fern, Marginal Wood Dryopteris marginalis § Lily, Yellow Blue- Clintonia borealis § Fern, New York Thelypteris noveboracensis bead/Clintonia § Fern, Royal Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis § Mayflower, Canada- Maianthemum canadense § Fern, Sensitive Onoclea sensibilis § Milkwort, Fringed Polygala paucifolia Flower § Orchid, Little Club-spur Bog- Platanthera clavellata § Arrowhead, Common Sagittaria latifolia § Oxalis sp. Oxalis sp. § Aster, Lance-leaved American- Symphyotrichum lanceolatum §
[Show full text]
Piedmont Upland Depression Swamp
Piedmont Upland Depression Swamp Macrogroup: Central Hardwood Swamp yourStateNatural Heritage Ecologist for more information about this habitat. This is modeledmap a distributiononbased current and is data nota substitute for field inventory. based Contact © Gary P. Fleming (Virginia Department of Conservation & Recreation Natural Heritage Program) Description: A forested swamp of wetland oaks occurring in small, shallow basins in upland settings where water pools due to limited soil drainage. Most examples are isolated seasonally- flooded wetlands dominated by wetland oaks (pin oak, swamp white oak, laurel oak, willow oak, overcup oak), but a few are treeless or open-canopied ponds. Vegetation is zoned with an outer ring of trees, a more interior ring of shrubs (buttonbush, heaths, greenbrier), vines, and wetland graminoids and ferns, and a central area with or without standing water year round depending on precipitation. Sphagnum moss is sometimes extensive in parts of the pools. State Distribution: MD, VA Total Habitat Acreage: 21,559 Ecological Setting and Natural Processes: Percent Conserved: 4.7% Occurs on nearly level Piedmont uplands with clay hardpans State State GAP 1&2 GAP 3 Unsecured and shallow seasonal flooding. Most known examples are on State Habitat % Acreage (acres) (acres) (acres) mafic bedrock. Flooding depth is typically shallow (< 25 cm). VA 98% 21,055 36 900 20,118 Soils are typically loamy clays. There is substantial variation MD 2% 505 1 76 427 among the pools, related to substrate, basin morphology, and geographic location. Similar Habitat Types: Piedmont Hardpan Woodland & Forest is closely related by the importance of an impermeable clay hardpan and the preference for mafic bedrock, and some intermediate gradations occur.
[Show full text]
The Use of Regional Phylogenies in Exploring the Structure of Plant Assemblages
The use of regional phylogenies in exploring the structure of plant assemblages Tammy L. Elliott Doctor of Philosophy Department of Biology McGill University Montréal, Québec, Canada 2015-09-015 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy c Copyright Tammy L. Elliott, 2015 All rights reserved Dedication I dedicate this thesis to my parents, who sadly both left this world much to early. I like to dream that you are both enjoying your time together in a place with no worries, where you can enjoy all of the wonderful things in life. Dad—Although you left us when we were so young, I daily cherish the special times the two of us spent together. The memories of exploring the countryside, visiting neighbours, caring for the pigs and skipping school to fish are always close to my heart. Mom—I miss your strength, interesting perspective (albeit humorously pessimistic), no-nonsense attitude towards life and listening ear. I hope that you are finding ways to enjoy your grandchildren and tend your beautiful gardens. I would like to assure you that yes—one day I will have a full-time job. If Roses grow in Heaven Lord, please pick a bunch for me. Place them in my Mother’s arms and tell her they’re from me. Tell her that I love her and miss her, and when she turns to smile, place a kiss upon her cheek and hold her for awhile Because remembering her is easy, I do it every day, but there’s an ache within my heart that will never go away.
[Show full text]
Botanical Inventory in Uapishka (Les Monts Groulx), Quebec
Exploring the Eastern Alpine: Botanical inventory in Uapishka (Les Monts Groulx), Quebec 2018 Les Mehrhoff Botanical Research Fund Final Report Submitted by Matt Peters December 1, 2018 Matthew Peters Mehrhoff Fund Report – Uapishka Botanical Inventory Page 1 Introduction Alpine ecosystems and flora have long held a particular fascination for botanists as foci of exploration and research. Consequently, the flora of many northeastern North American alpine regions has been well catalogued, yet notable exceptions remain. Uapishka or the Monts Groulx in north central Quebec spans roughly 1,200 square miles making this rolling alpine plateau the largest area of low latitude alpine ecosystem in northeastern North America (Jones & Willey, 2012), yet its flora remains incompletely known. Access to the region, which lies about 450 miles north of Quebec City, just east of the iconic Manicougan impact crater, has improved since the late 1980’s with creation of the Quebec-Labrador Highway and development of a few trails from the highway through dense boreal forest to treeline. This spurred increased recreation as well as limited botanical inventory, and increasing awareness of the value of Uapishka led to improved conservation status, with about one third of the area now designated a provincial biodiversity reserve and UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. However, increased attention also has the potential to expand impacts from recreation or other uses in this largely trail-less alpine region. Thus, the initial conservation plan for the reserve identifies further basic biological inventory as a high priority for informing management and conservation (MDDEP, 2009). To date, members of a 2009 Flora Quebeca expedition have compiled the most complete flora of the region, incorporating earlier work by Lemieux and Maldague (1964), Lavoie (1984) and Grondin and Couillard (2003), resulting in a list of 215 vascular plant species (Flora Quebeca, 2011) to which Willey and Jones (2012) report two additions, bringing the known flora to 217.
[Show full text]
Red Spruce Palustrine Forest System
Red Spruce Palustrine Forest System: Palustrine Subsystem: Forest PA Ecological Group(s): Basin Wetland Global Rank: G2? State Rank: S3 General Description This type occurs on shallow organic soils or mineral soils with a substantial accumulation of organic matter. Red spruce (Picea rubens) is always present, usually dominant or codominant. Other tree species include eastern white pine (Pinus strobus), Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis), tamarack (Larix laricina), red maple (Acer rubrum), gray birch (Betula populifolia), yellow birch (B. alleghaniensis), blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica), and occasionally balsam fir (Abies balsamea). Rosebay (Rhododendron maximum) is common and often forms a dense understory. Other shrub species that may be present include witherod (Viburnum cassinoides), winterberry (Ilex verticillata), highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), and mountain holly (Ilex mucronata). There is usually a pronounced hummock and hollow microtopography. Characteristic herbs occurring on hummocks include cinnamon fern (Osmunda cinnamomea), violets (Viola spp.), partridge-berry (Mitchella repens), Canada mayflower (Maianthemum canadense), goldthread (Coptis trifolia), dewdrop (Dalibarda repens), bunchberry (Cornus Canadensis), rough-leaved aster (Eurybia radula), Carex trisperma and other sedge species. The bryophyte layer is usually well developed on the hummocks and dominated by sphagnum while the pools are flooded or bare leaf and needle litter. Rank Justification Vulnerable in the nation or state due to a restricted range, relatively
[Show full text]
Red Spruce – Mixed Hardwood Palustrine Woodland System
Red Spruce – Mixed Hardwood Palustrine Woodland System: Palustrine Subsystem: Woodland PA Ecological Group(s): Basin Wetland Global Rank: G2G3 State Rank: S3 General Description These wetlands tend to be small in size, or may occur as part of a structurally diverse wetland complex. The substrate is usually sphagnum peat. Total tree cover is sparse, usually between 10% and 60% but often <40%. Red spruce (Picea rubens), sometimes in combination with other conifers, contributes between 25% and 75% of the canopy. Other conifer species that may occur include Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis), eastern white pine (Pinus strobus), and tamarack (Larix laricina). The most common hardwood species are yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), red maple (Acer rubrum), black ash (Fraxinus nigra), and occasionally blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica). The shrub layer can be dense and may include mountain holly (Ilex mucronata), highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), winterberry (Ilex verticillata), swamp azalea (Rhododendron viscosum), and witherod (Viburnum cassinoides). Herbaceous and creeping shrub species include goldthread (Coptis trifolia), cinnamon fern (Osmunda cinnamomea), sensitive fern (Onoclea sensibilis), royal fern (Osmunda regalis), marsh fern (Thelypteris palustris), sedges (Carex disperma, Carex folliculata, and Carex trisperma), violets (Viola spp.), creeping snowberry (Gaultheria hispidula), Canada mayflower (Maianthemum canadensis), asters, and grasses such as slender mannagrass (Glyceria melicaria). The bryophyte layer is usually well developed
[Show full text]
100 Years of Change in the Flora of the Carolinas
DICOTYLEDONS DICOTYLEDONS ACANTHACEAE Durande 1762 (Acanthus Family) A family of about 230 genera and about 3450 species, herbs, shrubs, vines, and trees, largely tropical. References: Wasshausen (1998); Long (1970); McDade & Moody (1999). 1 Leaves in a basal rosette (sometimes with smaller leaves on a scape). 2 Leaves glabrate, to 22 cm long and 8 cm wide; corolla 0.8-1.3 cm long; capsule 8-10 mm long; stamens 2; [of moist to wet swamps] .........................................................................................................................................................Elytraria 2 Leaves pubescent, to 10 cm long and 3 cm wide; corolla 1.8-4 cm long; capsule 9-18 mm long; stamens 4; [of dry upland pinelands]. 3 Leaves 2-10 cm long, 1-3 cm wide; corolla 3-4 cm long; calyx lobes 15-30 mm long; capsule 12-18 mm long........ .............................................................................................................................................................Ruellia ciliosa 3 Leaves 1.5-2.5 cm long, 0.7-0.8 cm wide; corolla ca. 2 cm long; calyx lobes 6-9 mm long; capsule ca. 10 mm long ............................................................................................................................................................... Stenandrium 1 Leaves cauline. 4 Stamens 2; corolla distinctly 2-lipped (except with 4 nearly equal lobes in Yeatesia). 5 Bracts and bractlets inconspicuous, 2-5 mm long, linear or triangular; stem subterete or obscurely 4-angled ........... ........................................................................................................................................................................Justicia
[Show full text]
City of Alexandria Plant Lists and Canopy Coverage Allowances Trees
3/1/2019 CITY OF ALEXANDRIA PLANT LISTS AND CANOPY COVERAGE ALLOWANCES TREES Locally Regionally Eastern U.S. Not Botanical Name Common Name CCA (SF) Notes Native Native Native Recommended Abies balsamea Balsam Fir X X 500 Acer leucoderme Chalk Maple X 1250 Acer negundo Boxelder X X X 1250 Acer nigrum Black Sugar Maple X X 1250 Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple X X 500 Acer rubrum Red maple X X X 1250 Acer saccharinum Silver Maple X X X X Plant has maintenance issues. Acer saccharum Sugar maple X X 1250 Acer spicatum Mountain Maple X X 500 Aesculus flava Yellow Buckeye X X 750 Aesculus glabra Ohio Buckeye X X 1250 Aesculus pavia Red Buckeye X 500 Alnus incana Gray Alder X X 750 Alnus maritima Seaside Alder X X 500 Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry X X X 500 Amelanchier canadensis Canadian Serviceberry X X X 500 Amelanchier laevis Smooth Serviceberry X X X 750 Asimina triloba Pawpaw X X X 750 Betula populifolia Gray Birch X 500 Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch X X 750 Betula lenta Black (Sweet) birch X X 750 Betula nigra River birch X X X 750 Betula papyrifera Paper Birch X X X Northern/mountain adapted. Carpinua betulus European Hornbeam 250 Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam X X X 500 Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory X X X 1250 Carya glabra Pignut Hickory X X X 750 Carya illinoinensis Pecan X 1250 Carya laciniosa Shellbark Hickory X X 1250 Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory X X 500 Carya tomentosa Mockernut Hickory X X X 750 Castanea dentata American Chestnut X X X X Not yet recommended due to Blight Catalpa bignonioides Southern Catalpa X X 1250 Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa X X Plant is aggressive.
[Show full text]