Jill Gordon

Program Director, Initiative of Indiana (YPII)

Director of Learning, Indiana Philanthropy Alliance YPII’s Annual Community Survey

Collected data is used to summarize the work and impact of youth philanthropists in Indiana communities, as well as provide insight into youth philanthropy trends.

Survey Participants: Youth Councils/School-Based Grantmaking Programs: 28 Community Foundations representing 29 counties ______Youth Philanthropy Data (28 Programs)

Number of Youth Involved 526+ Age Range of Youth Involved 12-18

Programs that Fundraise for for Others- Total 2 $4,160 Others Raised

Programs that Fundraise for Self 8 Fundraising for Self-Total Raised $10,534

Number of Grants Awarded 214 Dollar Amount of Grants $171,649

Programs that Perform Service 21 Endowment Funds $1,779,071

Una Osili, Ph.D. Associate Dean for Research and International Programs Professor of Economics and Philanthropic Studies Dean’s Fellow, Mays Institute on Diverse Philanthropy Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy

Steven Sherrin, Ph.D. Visiting Research Associate Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy

Sasha Zarins, MS Project Coordinator Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy An Overview of the Lilly Family School of Philanthropy

The Mays Institute fosters a greater understanding of the ways in which underrepresented people are both inspired and informed donors by providing knowledge, , and training. The Urgency of Inclusion: Philanthropy in All Our Communities Dr. Helene Gayle President & CEO, Chicago Community Trust

Thursday, October 4, 2018 Reception: 5:30 p.m. Event start: 6 p.m.

Newfields – DeBoest Lecture Hall 4000 Michigan Road Indianapolis, IN 46208

RSVP: http://bit.ly/LFSOPGayle Current & Recent Projects Research Projects Focused on Youth Philanthropy

Projects: Types of Funders: • Evaluation of regional faith- • National Foundation based • Regional faith-based nonprofit • Scan of education based • Family Foundations youth philanthropy programs • Funding landscape for youth philanthropy Funding Landscape for Youth Philanthropy Funded by the Lilly Endowment Background Youth Philanthropy • “Youth philanthropy is the engagement of young people in voluntary giving, service, and association that serves an intended public good.” (Nissan, 2007) • in philanthropy is a relatively new trend in the United States, growing out of the late 1980s (Falk & Nissan, 2007) • In 2012, 23 percent of the population between ages 16-24 volunteered (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013) Individual benefits • Increased empathy, beliefs about social responsibility, Individual and commitment towards helping • Leadership development and academic benefits • Stronger beliefs they can create positive change (self-efficacy)

Organization Benefits Organization • Youth are innovative Individual • Youth are enthusiastic and energetic • Youth are potential future donors. Community Benefits Community Organization • Direct contributions of time, talent, and money Individual • Youth engagement in charitable goals promotes a cultural shift to viewing youth as assets right now to the community and society Methodology Key definitions • Youth ages 14-25 • Youth philanthropy focused on programs that encourage giving behavior • Youth focused on programs that encourage service to others • Learning to Give (LTG) Content for educators • GenerationOn Content for youth and educators Results Innovative Youth Philanthropy Programs

• Break away from traditional models • Diversification • Connect with other programs

“The more and voice in a program, the more innovative, impactful, and beneficial.”

Funding Models • Foundations are overwhelmingly identified as the primary funders of youth philanthropy • Recent changes • Increased demand to see collaboration • A desire to see youth lead and inform programs • Increased demand to see service learning work • New funding models • Youth giving circles • Increased local family foundation support • Self-funding youth groups Recommendations

1. Highlight the measurable outputs available to assess the outcomes of funding (e.g. number of lesson plans created, assessment of student learning, number of educators trained at professional development trainings). Funders require measurable outcomes to justify their funding choices. 2. Work with local organizations to develop shorter, more targeted trainings. Local organizations have expressed an interest in 9-10 month curriculum and funders are more likely to fund organizations within their own geographic area or geographic area of focus. 3. Frame the benefits of your program in the larger conversation about current, controversial issues (e.g. declining empathy among youth). Funders are more likely to take “risks” if the grant lines up with current issues. Tiara Dungy Doctoral Student, Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy Don (na) Qxuiote Meliorist

With the magic of Power Point, I will simultaneously explain my experience as a doctoral student in Philanthropic Studies and share tips from the field on how to teach philanthropy to youth.

Serving

Action: Encourage young people to serve their most immediate social circle through positive social behavior.

Giving

Action: The secret is out, you give! Now let the young people you influence see it. Leading

Action: Challenge young people to teach another person a skill or new information they have learned. Engaging

Action: Be intentional about making time to speak with young people about giving. Brea Reimer-Baum

Former youth philanthropist

M.A. 2018, IU Lilly Family School of Philanthropy

Funding Models & Sustainability POLL 1 How is your youth philanthropy program funded? (If you are involved with more than one program, chose the funding model with which you are most familiar.) • Yearly organizational fundraising • Regular (or semi-regular) operating grant • Funding from a parent organization (community foundation, , larger “umbrella organization,” etc.) • Giving circle (pay-to-play model) • Funding from approved grant proposals to one or more grantmaking organizations • Other Program #1: P.U.L.S.E. of Noble County • Funded by a private family foundation (Dekko Foundation) • Hosted by (and provided fiscal agency through) the local community foundation (CF of Noble County) in Indiana • Grant advisory board that also developed monthly service projects • 13 other groups like this, spread across four states. Program #2: phish (Dekko Foundation) • Liaison between thirteen youth boards at the Dekko Foundation • Dekko Foundation went through a variety of funding options • Annual grant application • Flat amount granted to each group • Newest funding format Program #3 • Parent organization was a small private family foundation that wanted to expand its youth philanthropy outreach • Program was hosting conferences • Directed and led by our youth team • Attended by youth philanthropists in whatever region we hosted a particular conference • Unexpectedly moved toward an indefinite hiatus • Parent foundation wished to re-strategize its future and to retain all assets possible while doing so • If you were in charge of a youth philanthropy program and this occurred, what would you do? Important Lessons Learned • No one funding model works for every youth philanthropy organization • Giving circle • Funding from another organization • “Allowance” structure • Mix it up! • Funding model should not only fit your youth philanthropy organization but should be sustainable as well • Consider an endowment • P.U.L.S.E. • Build community knowledge and excitement POLL 2 How sustainable is the funding for your youth philanthropy program? • We are set for the foreseeable future, pending any major disasters. • We are semi-sustainable but could be better. • We hope our funding strategy gets us to the next fiscal year. • We’re lucky our funding strategy has gotten us this far. • Other 1. Diversify! 2. Knowledge and approach-fulness of your organization is just as important as having money in the bank. 3. Strategize for the future you want to see for your organization. Sarina Dayal, Knowledge Services Associate Foundation Center

Scanning the Landscape: Three Driving Questions • What is the story of youth philanthropy? • What are the needs of youth philanthropy? • What recommendations might address those needs? Approach

• Literature Scan • Grants Review • Convening Observations

• Foundations are financially supporting youth philanthropy • Programs with sustainable momentum have strong and varied stakeholder support • YouthBank, YACs (youth advisory committees in Michigan)

Needs 1. Improve access to existing resources 2. Increase awareness of others doing similar work Recommendations

1. Provide broader access to philanthropy for youth worldwide 2. Centralize resources and improve knowledge about youth grantmaking 3. Continue and increase in-person convenings YouthGiving.org Where Are We Now? Funding Map

Field Support: • $62.5 M • 1478 grants • 507 recipients

Youth Driven: • $20.4 M • 5691 grants • 4312 recipients • 383 funders Program Directory

864 total programs and growing! Youthgiving.org [email protected]