BIBLIOGRAPHY

Adas, Michael* "Immigrant Asians and the Economic Impact

of European Imperialism: The Role of the South

Indian Chettiars in British Burma", Journal of

Asian Studies, Vol. XXXIII No. 3 May 1974, pp.3^5-401.

Arasaratnam, S. Indians in Malaya and ,

Oxford, 19^0.

Appasmai, A. Economic Conditions in Southern , 1936* V Baghchi, Amiya Kumar. ^European and Indian Entrepreneur­

ship in India, 1900-1930", E. Leach and S.N.

Mukherjee (ed) Elites in South As Cambridge, 1970.

______, Private Investment in India 1900-1930>

Cambridge, 1972.

Baldwin George. Industrial™ Growth » I— in■■■ ■ . South i.-.i ■ India II. - Case ..I. ^ Studies, The Free Press, 1959.

Baran, Paul. The Political Economy of Growth. Monthly

Review Press, k Edition, 1971.

Bendix, Reinhard, Max Weber; An Intellectual Portrait.

Heinemann London, 1960.

Bema, James. Industrial Entrepreneurs in Madras State,

Madras, 195^.

Bhattacharya, J.N. Hindu Castes and Sects. Calcutta, 1^96.

Bhogendranath, N.C. The Development of the Textile

Industry in Madras. Madras, 1957.

Chakravarthy, N.R. Indian Minorities in Burma, Oxford, 1971.

242 243

Chambliss, William J.S. Sociological Readings in Conflict

Perspective, Massachusets, 1973.

Chandra, Bipin. "Reinterpretation of Nineteenth Century

Indian Economic History” , The Indian Economic

and Social History Review, Vol. V, No. 1 March 196S.

Chandrasekhar, S. The Nagarathars - The Land, the People

and their Marriage (and Population) Registration

System”, Population Review, Vol. 20, No. 1 and 2.

1976, pp. 21-31*

Chattopadhyaya, S. Evolution of Hindu Sects, New Delhi,

1 92 0.

Chengsiokhwa. The Rice Industry of Burma, 1^52-1940,

Kulalumpur, University of Singapore, 196^.

Chinnaiyya Chettiar, Nattukottai Nagarathar Charithram,

Tanjavoor, 1394.

Collected Lectures on Saiva Siddhantha 1946-1954, Annamalai

University, 1965.

Desai, Ashok. ”The Origins of Parsi Enterprise", The

Indian Economic and Social History Review, Vol. 5,

December 196^.

Durant, Will. The Story of Civilization. Simon Schuster,

1 95 4.

Frank, A.G. Sociology of Development and Underdevelopment

of Sociology, Pluto Press, London, 1971.

______. Capitalism and Underdevelopment in

Latin America. Penguin, 1971. 2kk

Frank, A.G. On Capitalist Underdevelopment. Oxford

University Press, 1975*

Fumival, J.S. Colonial Policy and Practice, Cambridge, 194^

Gadgil, D.R. Notes on the Rise of the Business Communities

in India, New York, 1951*

______. Origins of Modern Indian Business Class:

An Interim Report, New York, 1959»

Ghurye, G.S. Caste and Race in India, Popular Prakashan,

Bombay, 1969*

Gillion, K.L. Ahmedabad— A Study in Indian Urban

History, Berkeley, 196^.

Green, Robert W. Protestantism and Capitalism; The Weber

Thesis and its Crisis, Boston, 1959«

Guha, Amalendu. ”The Comprador Role of Parsi Seths

1750-1^50” , Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 2,

Part 2, 1970.

Griffin, K. Underdevelopment in Spanish America, Allen

and Unwin, London, 1969, Vol. XXVIII, June 1955,

pp. 101-116.

Harvey, G.E. British Rule in Burma 1^24-1942. Faber and ( Faber, London.

Hoogvelt, Ankie, M.M. The Sociology of Development in

Underdeveloped Societies, Macmillan, 1973.

Iyer, V.G. Ramkrishna. The Economy of a South Indian V Temple. Annamalai University, 1946.

Jain, L.C. Indigenous Banking in India. Macmillan,

Bombay, 1929. 245

Kadiresa Chettiar, Panditamani. Nattukottai Nagarathar

Varalaru, Madras, 1953*

Kapp, K.W» Hindu Culture and Economic Development and

' Economic Planning in India, Asia Publishing House,

\ Bombay, 1963.

Kothari's Economic Guide and Investors Handbook of India,

1972, Thacker’s India, 1917.

Kulke, Eckehard. The Parsees, Bombay, 195^.

I Kulandaiyan, K. Kalai Thanthai Karumuthu Thiagaraja

Chettiar, Madurai, 19^0. <

Kennedy, R.F. ’’The Protestant Ethic and the Parsis”,

American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 6^, 1962.

Lamb, Helen. ”The Indian Business Communities and the

Evolution of an Industrialist Class”, Pacific Affairs,

Vol. XXVII, June 1955, PP- 101-116.

Loomis, Charles P. and Loomis, Zona, K. (ed.), Socio-

Economic Change and the Religious Factor in India,

An Indian Symposium of Views on Max Weber, Affiliated

East West Press, Ltd., New Delhi, 1959«

Lenin, V.I. Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism,

Lawrence and Wishhart, London, 1916.

Luthey, Herbert. ”Once Again: Capitalism and Calvinism”,

Encounter, Jan. 1964, pp. 26-^3.

Mahadevan, Raman. The Development of Modern Entrepreneur­

ship in the Chettiar Community of 1900-

1930” , Indian History Congress, Proceedings of the 246

34 Session. Chandigarh, 1973.

Mahadevan, Raman. "Immigrant Entrepreneurs * in Colonial

Burma: An Exploratory Study of the Role of the

Nattukottai Chettiars of Tamil Nadu 1^50-1930” >

The Indian Economic and Social History Review.

Vol. XV, No. 3, 197S.

Mahajani, Usha. The Role of the Indian Minorities in

Burma and Malaya, The Institute of Pacific Relations,

, Vora and Co., Bombay, 1960.

Marx, Karl. "The British Rule in India", Marx and Engels,

On Colonialism. Progress Publishers, Moscow, First

Printing 1959, Fifth Printing, 1974.

Masters, Allene. "The Chettiars in Burma: An Econdmic

Survey of a Migrant Community", Population Review,

Vol. I, 1957.

Meclelland, David. Achieving Society, Glencoe,

111 . 1 96 1.

Meiyappan, A.V. Enadu Vazhkai Anubhavangal, Vanathi,

Madras, 1974.

Mishra, Vikas. and Economic Growth, Bombay, 1962.

Mukherji, R.K. The Rise and Fill of the East India Company,

Verlag, Berlin, 195^*

Myrdal, Gunnar. Selections from Asian Drama, An Inquiry

into the poverty of Nations, New York, 1970.

Morris D. Morris. "Values as an Obstacle to Economic

Growth in South Asia: An Historical Survey", Journal 247

Economic History, XXVII, December 1967, pp.5^^-607.

Nagarathar, Madras.

Nagara Malar, Madurai.

Nanavutty, Piloo. The Parsis.

Nanjundan, S. Indians in Malaya, Government of India,

New D e lh i.

Narayanaswamy, B.V. (ed.). Rajah Sir Annamalai Chettiar

Commemoration Volume, Annamalai University, 1941.

Nehru, Jawahar Lai. The Discovery of India, Signet Press,

Calcutta, 195^.

Nevaskar, Balvrant* Capitalists without Capitalism, '4 Greenwood, 1971.

Papanek, Hanna* "Pakistan’s New Industrialists and Business

men; Focus on the Memons” Ed. Milton Singer, Entre*

preneurship and the Modernization of Occupational

Cultures in South Asia, Chicago, 1972.

Parsons, Talcott, The Structure of Social Action, Vol. 2

Free Press.

Pate, H.P Madras District Gazetteers - Tinneveli District,

Madras, 1917.

Pavlov, V.I. "The Indian Capitalist Class, New Delhi,

1 96 4.

Pfanner and Jasper Ingersoll. "Theravada Buddhism and

Village Economic Behaviour - A Burmese and Thair

Comparison", Journal of Asian Studies, May 1962,

pp. 345'*34^. 2kB

Pillai, Choekalingam C.S. Biography of Rao Bahadur

P. Somasundaram Chettiar (Tamil), Coimbatore, 1921.

Radhakrishnan, S. The Hindu View of Life, Allen and

Unwin, 1922.

Raychaudhari, ”A Re-interpretation of Nineteenth Century

Indian Economic History,” The Indian Economic and

Social History Review, Vol. V No. 1 March 196^.

Ramaswamy A ., Gazetteer of India. Tamil Nadu State,

Ramanathpuram District, Madras, 1972.

Rao, M.S.A. "Religion and Economic Development”, Socio~

logical Bulletin, Vol. XVII, March 1969, pp. 1"15*

Report of - the Burma Provincial Banking Enquiry Commission

1929-1930, Vol. II, III, Rangoon, 1930-9;

the Ceylon Banking Enquiry Commission,

Colombo, 193^*

the Census of India, 1901, Part 1, Vol. XV,

Madras, 1901.

the Land and Agricultural Commission, Part II,

Rangoon, 193^*

the Madras Provincial Banking Enquiry Commis-

sion, Vols. I, III, Madras, 1930.

the Monopolies Inquiry Commission, New Delhi,

1 96 5.

Robertson, H.M. Aspects of the Rise of Economic Indivi* - - - — y

dualism, Cambridge, 1935.

Samuelsson, Kurt. Religion and Economic Action, 249

Sastri, K.A. Nilakanta* The Development of Religion

In South India, Orient Longmans, Madras, 1963•

______. The History Culture and History of the

Tamils, Calcutta, 1964.

______. Sources of Tamil History, Asia Publishing

House, Bombay, 1961.

______. Foreign Notices of South Bombay, India - from

Meggasthenes to Ma Huan, University of Madras, 1972.

Sharma, A. Seshadri, Nagarather Varalaru, Vanathi,

Madras, 1972.

Shoji Ito. "A Note on the Business Combines in India,

with Special Reference to the Nattukottai Chettiars”.

The Developing Economies, Vol. IV, September 1966,

pp. 367-3^0.

Siegelman, Philip. "Religion and the Economic Activity

of the Chettiars of Madras”, a paper read at

Washington D.C. at the Sixth Annual Meeting of the

International Society for the Study of Underdeveloped I Economics.

Singer, Milton. "The Indian Joint Family in Modern Industry"

B. Cohen and M. Singer (ed.) Tradition and Change in

India. New York, 196

. When a Great Tradition Modernizes: An Anthro­

pological Approach to Indian Civilization. Vikas,

New Delhi, 1972.

______et al. "India’s Cultural Values and Economic 250

Development. A Discussion” , Economic Development

and Culture Change, VIII, July, 195^,-pp* 1-12.

Singer, Milton. ”The Modernization of Religious Beliefs”,

Myron Weiner (ed.). Modernization, New York, 1956,

pp. 33-67.

Somalay. "Chettiars and Hinduism”, Journal of the Institute

of Traditional Cultures, University of Madras,

December, 1971.

______. Alaikadalukku Appalum Nagathargalin Alaya

Panigal, Somu Noolagam, Madras, 1979.

______. Sri Kasi Nattukottai Magara Chathira Nutrandu

Vizha Malar, Madras, 1963*

Sources of Indian Tradition, Compared by Th. de. Bary.

Sweezy, Paul, M. Essays on Modern Capitalism. Monthly

Review, Press.

Tawney, R.C* Religion and the Rise of Capitalism, New

York, 1926.

Thacker’s India Directory, 1917.

Thapar, Romila. The Past and Prejudice, New Delhi, 1975. >

______• A History of In d ia , V ol. I , Penguin, 1966.

The Bhagwad Gita<

Thurstone, E. Castes and Tribes of Southern India,

Vol. II, V, VI Madras, 1909-

Timberg, T.A. The Marwaris, from Traders to Industrialists,

Vikas, New Delhi, 1973.

Tripathi, Dwijendra. ’’Indian Entrepreneurship in Historical 251

Perspective: A Reinterpretation", Economic and

Political Weekly, Vol. VI, May 29, 1971, pp. M59-65.

Warner, R. Stephen, ’*The Role of Religious Ideas and the

Use of Models in Max Weber's Comparative Studies of

Non-Capitalist Societies”, Journal of Economic History,

Vol. XXX, March, 1970, pp. 74-^^.

Weber, Max. ’’The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of

Capitalism (tr.) T. Parsons, New York, 194S.

______• ”The Religion of India (tr.) Hans Gerth

and Don Martindale. The Free Press, New York.

______• The Sociology of Religion (tr.) Ephraim

Fischoff Beacon Press, Boston, 1964.