REVISTA ECOS DE ASIA / Nº 23] Enero De 2016
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新国立劇場バレエ団 the National Ballet of Japan
公益財団法人 新国立劇場運営財団 01|公演の記録 003 Record of Performances 02|研修事業 096 Young Artists Training Programme 03|普及活動及び観客サービス活動の実施 104 Outreach and Customer Service 04|劇場施設の芸術団体等への提供 108 Theatre Rental to Performing Arts Group 05|現代舞台芸術に関する調査研究、 資料の収集及び活用 110 Research and Study of the Contemporary Performing Arts, Collection and Use of Materials 06|国際交流事業 113 International Affairs 07|民間からの支援協力 114 Financial Support from Private Sector 08|決算 120 Statement of Accounts 09|施設の概要 124 Facilities 10|組織・役員名簿 125 Organization and Executives List 平成29年度=平成29年4月〜平成30年3月(Fiscal 2017 = April 2017 - March 2018) CHAPTER 01|公演の記録 Record of Performances 公益財団法人 新国立劇場運営財団 OZAKI Motoki 理事長 尾﨑元規 President ❶ 公演概況 Outline of Productions New National Theatre Foundation 公演回数 ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥ 279 Performances 1997.10-2018.3 5,542 新国立劇場は、オペラ、バレエ、ダンス、演劇という現代舞台 As Japan’s only National Theatre dedicated to producing 芸術のためのわが国唯一の国立劇場として、優れた舞台芸術の contemporary Performing Arts of Opera, Ballet, Dance and Drama, 創造、振興、普及に努め、日本の文化向上に寄与し、心豊かで活 the New National Theatre Tokyo creates, develops and promotes high quality performances, in order to elevate the standard of 力ある社会の持続的な発展に貢献することを使命としていま culture in Japan and to play a part in the continuous development ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥ す。平成29年度は開場20周年ということで、2017/2018シー of an emotionally generous and vibrant society. With much 公演数 33 ズン全体を20周年記念公演とするなど、各部門ともに充実し appreciation, Fiscal Year 2017 turned out to be a fruitful year in Productions た公演成果を収めることができました。 all its genres; presenting all productions in 2017/2018 Season to 1997.10-2018.3 669 新国立劇場では三つの運営基本方針を掲げています。その commemorate our 20th Anniversary. There are three principles as to how we run our theatre. The 一つ目は、「世界水準の舞台をつくる」ことです。本年度におけ first is “To Create World-Class Performances”. As with Opera るオペラ部門では、『ニーベルングの指環』の『ジークフリート』 productions this year, by presenting “Siegfried” and “Twilight of the 『神々の黄昏』が上演され、飯守監督の指揮のもと、素晴らしい Gods” under the baton of the Artistic Director IIMORI completed 出来栄えで4部作が締めくくられました。また、もう一つの新 ‘The Ring Cycle’ and won critical acclaim. -
Fenomena Lgbt Dalam Masyarakat Jepang Dewasa Ini
FENOMENA LGBT DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG DEWASA INI GENDAI NO NIHON SHAKAI NI OKERU LGBT GENSHOU SKRIPSI Skripsi ini diajukan kepada Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian skripsi dalam bidang ilmu Sastra Jepang OLEH: RATNA NOVITA SARI NASUTION 150722011 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG EKSTENSI FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2017 Universitas Sumatera Utara FENOMENA LGBT DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG DEWASA INI GENDAI NO NIHON SHAKAI NI OKERU LGBT GENSHOU OLEH: RATNA NOVITA SARI NASUTION 150722011 SKRIPSI Skripsi ini diajukan kepada Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian skripsi dalam bidang ilmu Sastra Jepang Pembimbing I Pembimbing II Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D Drs.Nandi S NIP : 19580704 198412 1 001 NIP : 131763366 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG EKSTENSI FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2017 Universitas Sumatera Utara Disetujui oleh : Program Studi Sastra Jepang (Ekstensi) Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Medan, Januari 2018 Departemen Sastra Jepang Ketua, Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D NIP : 19580704 198412 1 001 Universitas Sumatera Utara PENGESAHAN Diterima Oleh, Panitia Ujian Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan untuk melengkapi salah satu syarat ujian Sarjana dalam bidang Ilmu Sastra Jepang pada Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Sumatera Utara Pada : Tanggal : Hari : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Dekan, Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. NIP : 19600805 198703 1 001 Panitia Ujian : No. Nama Tanda Tangan 1. Prof. Hamzon Situmorang, MS.,Ph.D ( ) 2. Drs.Nandi S ( ) 3. Adriana Hasibuan, S.S., M.Hum. ( ) Universitas Sumatera Utara KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji dan syukur penulis ucapkan kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa atas berkat dan kasih karuniaNya penulis dapat menyelesaikan kertas karya ini guna melengkapi salah satu syarat untuk mencapai gelar Sarjana pada Universitas Sumatera Utara. -
©Copyright 2012 Sachi Schmidt-Hori
1 ©Copyright 2012 Sachi Schmidt-Hori 2 Hyperfemininities, Hypermasculinities, and Hypersexualities in Classical Japanese Literature Sachi Schmidt-Hori A Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2012 Reading Committee: Paul S. Atkins, Chair Davinder L. Bhowmik Tani E. Barlow Kyoko Tokuno Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Department of Asian Languages and Literature 3 University of Washington Abstract Hyperfemininities, Hypermasculinities, and Hypersexualities in Classical Japanese Literature Sachi Schmidt-Hori Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Associate Professor Paul S. Atkins Asian Languages and Literature This study is an attempt to elucidate the complex interrelationship between gender, sexuality, desire, and power by examining how premodern Japanese texts represent the gender-based ideals of women and men at the peak and margins of the social hierarchy. To do so, it will survey a wide range of premodern texts and contrast the literary depictions of two female groups (imperial priestesses and courtesans), two male groups (elite warriors and outlaws), and two groups of Buddhist priests (elite and “corrupt” monks). In my view, each of the pairs signifies hyperfemininities, hypermasculinities, and hypersexualities of elite and outcast classes, respectively. The ultimate goal of 4 this study is to contribute to the current body of research in classical Japanese literature by offering new readings of some of the well-known texts featuring the above-mentioned six groups. My interpretations of the previously studied texts will be based on an argument that, in a cultural/literary context wherein defiance merges with sexual attractiveness and/or sexual freedom, one’s outcast status transforms into a source of significant power. -
Our Little Sister a Film by Hirokazu Kore-Eda
Presents Our Little Sister A film by Hirokazu Kore-eda (126 min., Japan, 2015) Language: Japanese Distribution Publicity Bonne Smith Star PR 1352 Dundas St. West Tel: 416-488-4436 Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6J 1Y2 Fax: 416-488-8438 Tel: 416-516-9775 Fax: 416-516-0651 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] www.mongrelmedia.com @MongrelMedia MongrelMedia 1 OUR LITTLE SISTER Starring Sachi Koda HARUKA AYASE Yoshino Koda MASAMI NAGASAWA Chika Koda KAHO Suzu Asano SUZU HIROSE Filmmakers Directed/Written/Edited by HIROKAZU KORE-EDA Original Graphic Novel by AKIMI YOSHIDA “Umimachi Diary” Published by Shogakukan Inc. Chief Executive Producers TAKASHI ISHIHARA SHINICHIRO TSUDUKI MINAMI ICHIKAWA TOM YODA Executive Producers YASUSHI OGAWA MAKOTO OMURA TAICHI UEDA SATOMI ODAKE Producers KAORU MATSUZAKI HIJIRI TAGUCHI Associate Producer MEGUMI NISHIHARA Director of Photography MIKIYA TAKIMOTO Music YOKO KANNO Sound YUTAKA TSURUMAKI Production Designer KEIKO MITSUMATSU Lighting NORIKIYO FUJII SYNOPSIS “Our Little Sister”, directed by internationally acclaimed director Hirozaku Kore-eda, is adapted from Yoshida Akimi’s best-selling graphic novel “Umimachi Diary”. Three twenty-something sisters – Sachi, Yoshino and Chika – live together in a large old house in the seaside town of Kamakura. When they learn of their estranged father’s death, they decide to travel to the countryside for his funeral. There they meet their shy teenage half-sister Suzu for the first time and, bonding quickly, invite her to live with them. Suzu eagerly agrees, and begins a new life with her older sisters. Amidst the many and varied colors of Kamakura’s four seasons, the four sisters cause each other emotional anguish, and support each other through life’s trials, developing a very special bond in the process. -
Download the Program (PDF)
ヴ ィ ボー ・ ア ニ メー シ カ ョ ワ ン イ フ イ ェ と ス エ ピ テ ッ ィ Viborg クー バ AnimAtion FestivAl ル Kawaii & epikku 25.09.2017 - 01.10.2017 summAry 目次 5 welcome to VAF 2017 6 DenmArk meets JApAn! 34 progrAmme 8 eVents Films For chilDren 40 kAwAii & epikku 8 AnD families Viborg mAngA AnD Anime museum 40 JApAnese Films 12 open workshop: origAmi 42 internAtionAl Films lecture by hAns DybkJær About 12 important ticket information origAmi 43 speciAl progrAmmes Fotorama: 13 origAmi - creAte your own VAF Dog! 44 short Films • It is only possible to order tickets for the VAF screenings via the website 15 eVents At Viborg librAry www.fotorama.dk. 46 • In order to pick up a ticket at the Fotorama ticket booth, a prior reservation Films For ADults must be made. 16 VimApp - light up Viborg! • It is only possible to pick up a reserved ticket on the actual day the movie is 46 JApAnese Films screened. 18 solAr Walk • A reserved ticket must be picked up 20 minutes before the movie starts at 50 speciAl progrAmmes the latest. If not picked up 20 minutes before the start of the movie, your 20 immersion gAme expo ticket order will be annulled. Therefore, we recommended that you arrive at 51 JApAnese short Films the movie theater in good time. 22 expAnDeD AnimAtion • There is a reservation fee of 5 kr. per order. 52 JApAnese short Film progrAmmes • If you do not wish to pay a reservation fee, report to the ticket booth 1 24 mAngA Artist bAttle hour before your desired movie starts and receive tickets (IF there are any 56 internAtionAl Films text authors available.) VAF sum up: exhibitions in Jane Lyngbye Hvid Jensen • If you wish to see a movie that is fully booked, please contact the Fotorama 25 57 Katrine P. -
Aproximaciones Al Anime: Producción, Circulación Y Consumo
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by El Servicio de Difusión de la Creación Intelectual Vol. 1, N.º 51 (julio-septiembre 2016) Aproximaciones al anime: producción, circulación y consumo en el siglo XXI Analia Lorena Meo Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Universidad de Buenos Aires (Argentina) Resumen En este escrito se realizó una aproximación al anime (アニメ‘animación japonesa’) presentando brevemente tres fases relacionadas entre sí: producción, circulación y consumo de este lenguaje y producto cultural contemporáneo. Se efectuó una entrada a este mundo animado nipón mediante sus diferentes definiciones y concepciones, su creación a través de las compañías de animación, la posterior distribución mediante distintos medios de comunicación masivos y el consumo pasivo y activo de los otaku (オタク) tanto en la Argentina como en diversas partes del mundo. Se hizo hincapié en la apertura que produjeron los avances tecnológicos para el aumento de la recepción de este bien contemporáneo, la modificación de la forma de consumo y el incremento del interés sobre este fenómeno por parte de académicos en todo el Globo. Palabras clave: anime; estudios de animación; distribución; otaku; Argentina. Artículo recibido: 20/07/16; evaluado: entre 20/07/16 y 25/08/16; aceptado: 12/09/16. Twenty years ago, any non-Japanese encountering the words “anime” or “manga” would have shaken their heads in puzzlement. Flash forward to the twenty-first century, and we find a world where anime and manga are ubiquitous, known and loved around the globe from South Africa to Latin America. -
2015 WORLD CINEMA Duke of York’S the Brighton Film Festival 13-29 Nov 2015 OPENING NIGHT Fri 13 Nov / 8:30Pm
The Brighton Film Festival ADVENTURES IN 13-29 NOV 2015 WORLD CINEMA www.cine-city.co.uk Duke OF YORK’S The Brighton Film Festival 13-29 Nov 2015 OPENING NIGHT FRI 13 NOV / 8:30PM DIR: TODD Haynes. ADVENTURES IN WITH: Cate BLanchett, ROOney MARA, KYLE CHANDLER. WORLD CINEMA UK / USA 2015. 118 MINS. A stirring and stunningly realised adaptation of Patricia Highsmith’s TH novel The Price of Salt, set in Welcome TO THE 13 EDITION OF CINECITY 1950s’ New York. Therese (Rooney Mara) is an aspiring photographer, working in a Manhattan department CINECITY presents the very best store where she first encounters (15) in world cinema with a global mix of Appropriately for our 13th edition, a strong coming-of- Ben Wheatley’s High Rise – both based on acclaimed Carol (Cate Blanchett), an alluring age theme runs right through this year’s selection with novels and with long and complicated paths to the older woman whose marriage is premieres and previews, treasures many titles featuring a young protagonist at their heart, screen - we have produced an updated version of ‘Not breaking down. There is an Carol from the archive, artists’ cinema, navigating their way in the world. Showing at this Cinema’, our programme of unrealised immediate connection between a showcase of films made in this British Cinema, which will be available at venues them but as their connection city and a programme of talks and Highlighted by the screenings of throughout the festival. deepens, a spiralling emotional The Forbidden Room, Hitchcock / intensity has seismic and far-reaching education events. -
… … Mushi Production
1948 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 … Mushi Production (ancien) † / 1961 – 1973 Tezuka Productions / 1968 – Group TAC † / 1968 – 2010 Satelight / 1995 – GoHands / 2008 – 8-Bit / 2008 – Diomédéa / 2005 – Sunrise / 1971 – Deen / 1975 – Studio Kuma / 1977 – Studio Matrix / 2000 – Studio Dub / 1983 – Studio Takuranke / 1987 – Studio Gazelle / 1993 – Bones / 1998 – Kinema Citrus / 2008 – Lay-Duce / 2013 – Manglobe † / 2002 – 2015 Studio Bridge / 2007 – Bandai Namco Pictures / 2015 – Madhouse / 1972 – Triangle Staff † / 1987 – 2000 Studio Palm / 1999 – A.C.G.T. / 2000 – Nomad / 2003 – Studio Chizu / 2011 – MAPPA / 2011 – Studio Uni / 1972 – Tsuchida Pro † / 1976 – 1986 Studio Hibari / 1979 – Larx Entertainment / 2006 – Project No.9 / 2009 – Lerche / 2011 – Studio Fantasia / 1983 – 2016 Chaos Project / 1995 – Studio Comet / 1986 – Nakamura Production / 1974 – Shaft / 1975 – Studio Live / 1976 – Mushi Production (nouveau) / 1977 – A.P.P.P. / 1984 – Imagin / 1992 – Kyoto Animation / 1985 – Animation Do / 2000 – Ordet / 2007 – Mushi production 1948 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 … 1948 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 … Tatsunoko Production / 1962 – Ashi Production >> Production Reed / 1975 – Studio Plum / 1996/97 (?) – Actas / 1998 – I Move (アイムーヴ) / 2000 – Kaname Prod. -
UNA PELÍCULA DE Kore-EDA Hirokazu
UMIMACHI DIARY FUJI TELEVISION NETWORK INC., SHOGAKUKAN INC., TOHO CO., LTD. Y GAGA CORPORATION presenta “OUR LITTLE SISTER” UNA pelÍCULA DE KORE-EDA HIROKAZU CON AYASE HARUKA NAGASAWA MasamI KAHO HIROSE SUZU MÚsica KANNO YOKO director de fotografÍA TAKIMOTO MIKIya iluMinaciÓN FUJII NORIKIYO sonido TSURUMAKI YUTAKA diseÑO de producciÓN MITSUMATSU KEIKO producida por FILM, INC. productores ejecutivos jefes ISHIHARA TaKashI TSUDUKI SHINICHIRO ICHIKAWA MINAMI Tom YODA productores ejecutivos OGAWA YasUSHI OMURA MAKOTO UEDA TaICHI ODAKE SATOMI productor asociado NISHIHARA MEGUMI productores MATSUZAKI KaoRU TAGUCHI HIJIRI Basada en la novela grÁfica original "UMIMACHI DIARY" de AKIMI YOSHIda puBlicada por ShogaKUKan INC. escrita, editada Y dirigida por KORE-EDA HIROKAZU ©2015 AKIMI YOSHIDA, SHOGAKUKAN / FUJI TELEVISION NETWORK INC. / SHOGAKUKAN INC. / TOHO CO., LTD. / GAGA CORPORATION www.golem.es/distribucion #NuestraHermanaPequeña UNA PELÍCULA DE KORE-eda HIROKAZU La nueva película del aclamado y premiado director Kore-eda Hirokazu es una adaptación de Umima- chi Diary (de Akimi Yoshida), una novela gráfica considerada como una auténtica obra maestra. La his- toria transcurre en la ciudad de Kamakura y cuenta con gran realismo los vínculos que unen a cuatro hermanas y sus relaciones con sus vecinos. Fue galardonada con el Premio a la Excelencia en el 11º Festival de Artes Mediáticas de Japón y con el Gran Premio del Cómic 2013. El elenco cuenta con Haruka Ayase, Masami Nagasawa y Kaho como las hermanas mayores, y Suzu Hirose encarna a la recién conocida hermana pequeña. El director de fotografía Mikiya Takimoto, conocido por sus anuncios publicitarios, vuelve a unirse a Kore-eda después de la película DE taL PADRE, taL HIJO. -
Telechargement
LA VERSION COMPLETE DE VOTRE GUIDE JAPON 2018/2019 en numérique ou en papier en 3 clics à partir de 9.99€ Disponible sur EDITION Directeurs de collection et auteurs : Bienvenue au Dominique AUZIAS et Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE Auteurs : Maxime DRAY, Barthélémy COURMONT, Antoine RICHARD, Matthieu POUGET-ABADIE, Arthur FOUCHERE, Maxence GORREGUES, Japon ! Jean-Marc WEISS, Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE, Dominique AUZIAS et alter Directeur Editorial : Stéphan SZEREMETA Responsable Editorial Monde : Patrick MARINGE Le Japon et ses habitants restent toujours un mystère fascinant Rédaction Monde : Caroline MICHELOT, Morgane pour la plupart d’entre nous. Les préjugés et les clichés, nous VESLIN, Pierre-Yves SOUCHET, Talatah FAVREAU le savons bien, ont la dent dure. Les Français ont la réputation Rédaction France : Elisabeth COL, Maurane d’être râleurs, prétentieux, et les Japonais insondables, trop CHEVALIER, Silvia FOLIGNO, Tony DE SOUSA polis même pour être sincères. Nous avons essayé dans cette FABRICATION nouvelle édition du guide Japon, plus complète, de vous donner Responsable Studio : Sophie LECHERTIER un éclairage global de la culture, des habitudes quotidiennes des assistée de Romain AUDREN Japonais, d’approcher ce magnifique pays sous divers aspects. Maquette et Montage : Julie BORDES, Le Japon possède une longue histoire, qui remonte aux Aïnous, Sandrine MECKING, Delphine PAGANO, une ethnie vivant sur l’île d’Hokkaido dans le nord du Japon dont Laurie PILLOIS et Noémie FERRON on a trouvé des traces vieilles de 12 000 ans ; et une modernité Iconographie : Anne DIOT incroyable en même temps, que l’on observe à chaque instant dans Cartographie : Jordan EL OUARDI les grandes métropoles nipponnes. L’archipel volcanique long de WEB ET NUMERIQUE plus de 3 000 kilomètres affiche une variété de paysages et de Directeur Web : Louis GENEAU de LAMARLIERE climats presque sans égale. -
FILM “DAL VERO” in ITALIA TRATTI Da FUMETTI 1938-2020 a Cura Di
FILM “DAL VERO” IN ITALIA TRATTI da FUMETTI 1938-2020 a cura di Loris Cantarelli Limitandoci ai lungometraggi prodotti e/o doppiati in italiano (escludendo i documentari ma non gli apocrifi, e inserendo anche quelli in animazione mista al vero, così come quelli trasmessi soltanto in tv), di ogni film tratto da opere a fumetti riportiamo titolo, eventuale titolo originale, Paesi e anno di uscita, durata (con minutaggio esteso in caso di più versioni), regista, se prodotti per tv o home video, più una valutazione sintetica (da 1 a 5 stelle): buona visione! 30 giorni di buio (30 Days of Night, USA 2007, 113 min) David Slade ⋆⋆ 30 giorni di buio II (30 Days Of Night: Dark Days, USA 2010, 93 min) Ben Ketai ⋆⋆ 300 (USA 2007, 118 min) Zack Snyder ⋆⋆⋆ 300 - L’alba di un impero (300: Rise of an Empire, USA 2014, 102 min) Noam Murro ⋆⋆⋆ 5 è il numero perfetto (Italia 2019, 100 min) Igort [Igor Tuveri] ⋆⋆⋆ Accident Man (UK 2018, 105 min) Jesse V. Johnson ⋆⋆ Aquaman (USA 2018, 143 min) James Wan ⋆⋆ Adèle e l’enigma del faraone (Les Aventures Extraordinaires d’Adèle Blanc-Sec, Francia 2010, 107 min) Luc Besson ⋆⋆ Adrenalina blu - La leggenda di Michel Vaillant (Michel Vaillant, Francia 2003, 104 min) Louis-Pascal Couvelaire ⋆⋆ Ah! Che maschietta! (Tillie the Toiler, USA 1927, 70 min) Hobart Henley ⋆⋆ A History of Violence (USA/Canada/Germania 2005, 96 min) David Cronenberg ⋆⋆ All’Ovest di Sacramento (Le Juge, Francia/Italia 1971, 92 min) Jean Girault &Federico Chentrens ⋆⋆ Alita - Angelo della battaglia (Alita: Battle Angel, USA 2019, 122 min) Robert -
Japanese Female and 'Trans' Athletes
Japanese Female and ‘Trans’ Athletes: Negotiating Subjectivity and Media Constructions of Gender, Sexuality, and Nation by Satoko Itani A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Curriculum, Teaching & Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto © Copyright by Satoko Itani (2015) Japanese Female and ‘Trans’ Athletes: Negotiating Subjectivity and Media Constructions of Gender, Sexuality, and Nation Satoko Itani Doctor of Philosophy Department of Curriculum, Teaching & Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto 2015 Abstract The focus of this thesis is twofold: 1) the construction of Japanese female athletes in ‘masculine’ sports by Japanese media in terms of gender, sexuality, ethnicity, and nation; and 2) Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes’ negotiation with Japanese gender and sexuality norms in the formation of their gendered subjectivities. A theoretical framework informed by feminist, queer, and postcolonial theories is used to analyze the discursive constructions and constitution of subjectivities of Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes in the ‘masculine’ sports of soccer and wrestling. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) was employed to analyze Japanese mainstream newspaper and magazines published between 2001 and 2012 and in-depth interviews with twelve Japanese female and ‘trans’ athletes in wrestling and soccer. The result of the media analysis illustrates that Japanese mainstream media used multiple normative and normalizing ii discursive tactics to construct Japanese female athletes within patriarchal, sexist, and heterosexist gender and sexual norms. These discourses were also mobilized in the reporting of international competitions in which the success of Japanese female athletes was appropriated to construct Japanese national identity in order to recuperate Japanese masculinity.