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CLASSIC MILITARY RIFLES: the Mauser Model 1898
July 09 Blue Press Section 2 5/13/09 11:35 AM Page 40 40 CLASSIC MILITARY RIFLES: The Mauser Model 1898 “The basic design principles of the Model 1898 are even By John Marshall today beimeterng increments util fromiz e400d to 2000in meters, sp andorttreaty.ing In 1933,and Mauser military/policeintroduced a new rifle, the ed on the left sniper side of the stock. Mostrifles.” rifles incorpo- It may be the most classic military rifle of all was rugged enough for battle. The action itself “Gewehr fur Deutsche Reichpost.” This was osten- rated a circular metal plate with a central hole on time. Most military historians will tell you that the was exceedingly strong and well suited for the sibly for the German post office, but it was under- the right side of the stock. This was an aid in disas- best contender for that honor should probably go powerful 7.92mm (8mm) Mauser round it han- stood that this rifle would be the prototype for a sembling the bolt’s striker mechanism. A number to the German Mauser Model 1898. It set the stan- dled. It was found, however, that the long barrel new standard German rifle for the Wehrmacht. In of K98ks were equipped with telescopic sights for dard for both military and civilian turnbolt designs was unwieldy in the trenches and so the short- 1934, the Heereswaffenamt, or Army Weapons use by snipers and these special weapons proved for well over a century. It was used by Germany barreled Karabiner 98a was conceived and man- Office, announced its intention to equip all of its very effective. -
The Relationship Between Paul Mauser and Georg Luger and It’S Impact on the Mauser C96 Pistol Mauro Baudino and Gerben Van Vlimmeren – Mauser Archive
9/17/2017 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAUL MAUSER AND GEORG LUGER AND IT’S IMPACT ON THE MAUSER C96 PISTOL MAURO BAUDINO AND GERBEN VAN VLIMMEREN – MAUSER ARCHIVE. PRESENTED TO ICOMAM, 12TH OF SEPTEMBER 2017 WWW.PAUL‐MAUSER‐ARCHIVE.COM ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INTRODUCTION • Paul Mauser and Georg Luger are probably the most famous German firearms designers of the Twentieth Century. • They introduced essential firearms innovations crucial to future development. • This presentation points out how the relationship between the two inventors deteriorated over time due to litigation over a minor technical innovation. • The collateral effects of the Mauser vs Luger court case were important • This influenced the development of both the Mauser C96 and Parabellum pistols. www.paul‐mauser‐archive.com 1 9/17/2017 LUGER IS INTRODUCED TO PAUL MAUSER • In a letter, dated the 22nd of October 1891, from Ludwig Loewe’s commercial manager Max Kosegarten and Isidor Loewe’s son in law Oskar Oliven, Georg Luger is introduced to Paul Mauser. • Lowes’ primary goal was to have Luger support Paul Mauser in sale efforts introducing Mauser Rifles to the Italian Army. • Luger had previously worked as Mannlicher’s assistant. Letter from Loewe to Paul Mauser introducing Georg Luger. Courtesy Jon Speed. www.paul‐mauser‐archive.com AN EXAMPLE OF LUGER’S UNIQUE APPROACH: SELLING THE MAUSER RIFLE TO THE ITALIAN ARMY • In 1892 Georg Luger travelled to Italy on several occasions. In the same period a Romanian commission was also in Italy to observe the Italian rifle tests. • Luger tried, without success, to influence the decision makers, even by offering bribes to the wife of Romanian Officer, Col. -
Curio & Relic/C&R Information for Collectors
Page 1 JULY 2020 Columns & News The GunNews is the official monthly publication of the Washington 4 Legislation & Politics–Joe Waldron Arms Collectors, an NRA-affiliated organization located at 1006 15 Straight From the Holster–JT Hilsendeger Fryar Ave, Bldg D, Sumner, WA 98390. Subscription is by member- 18 Is There a Mouse in Your House?–Tom Burke ship only and $15 per year of membership dues goes for subscrip- 22 Short Rounds tion to the magazine. Features Managing Editor–Philip Shave 3 Curio & Relic License Information–Editor Send editorial correspondence, Wanted Dead or 8 The Red 9–Bill Hunt Alive ads, or commercial advertising inquiries to: 10 The Chinese .45 Broomhandle–J.W. Mathews [email protected] 12 A Broomhandle By Any Other Name–Phil 7625 78th Loop NW, Olympia, WA 98502 Shave (360) 866-8478 Assistant Editor–Bill Burris For Collectors Art Director/Covers–Bill Hunt Cover–Art Director Copy Editors–Bob Brittle, Bill Burris, Forbes 24 Wanted: Dead or Alive Bill Hunt provided Freeburg, Woody Mathews 32 Show Calendar both the cover photo and article on the Member Resources Mauser C96 Red 9, see pp. 8-9, 16-17. CONTACT THE BUSINESS OFFICE FOR: 28 Board Minutes n MISSING GunNews & DELIVERY PROBLEMS 30 Member Info n TABLE RESERVATIONS n CHANGE OF ADDRESS n TRAINING n CLUB INFORMATION, MEMBERSHIP Club Officers (425) 255-8410 voice President — Bill Burris (425) 255-8410 253-881-1617FAX Vice President — Boyd Kneeland (425) 643-9288 Office Hours: 9a.m.–5p.m., M–TH Secretary — Forbes Freeburg (425) 255-8410 closed holidays Treasurer — Holly Henson (425) 255-8410 Walk-in Temporarily Closed Due to Immediate Past President — Boyd Kneeland (425) 643-9288 Virus Club Board of Directors SEND OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE TO: Scott Bramhall (425)255-8410 P.O. -
A German Rifle Casing and Chief Mkwawa of the Wahehe: the Colonial and Post-Colonial Significance of Mlambalasi Rockshelter, Iringa Region, Tanzania
Journal of African Archaeology 17 (2019) 23-35 brill.com/jaa A German Rifle Casing and Chief Mkwawa of the Wahehe: the Colonial and Post-Colonial Significance of Mlambalasi Rockshelter, Iringa Region, Tanzania Pamela R. Willoughby Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada [email protected] Katie M. Biittner Department of Economics, Anthropology, and Political Science, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada [email protected] Pastory M. Bushozi Department of Archaeology and Heritage, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania [email protected] Jennifer M. Miller Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada [email protected] Abstract everything. It is not just the context of the find nor of the site but this context must necessarily include the larger During the 2010 excavations of Mlambalasi rockshelter, Iringa historic and cultural fact of the communities in which Region, Tanzania, a single rifle bullet casing was recovered. archaeologists work and increasingly work for (Shepherd Analysis of this casing found that it was manufactured in 1877 2002). While Mlambalasi rockshelter, located in Iringa at the munitions factory in Danzig for the German infantry’s Region, Tanzania (Fig. 1) is an important Iron Age and Mauser 71 rifle. This casing is thus directly linked to the period Stone Age archaeological site (Biittner et al. 2017), it also of German colonization of Tanganyika, during which Iringa was plays a significant place in local and national history. a key centre of anti-colonial resistance. Mlambalasi was the lo- In Tanzania, reflecting a broader trend in African and cation of the last stand of Chief Mkwawa of the Hehe people, Africanist archaeologies, research is increasingly devoted and this bullet casing provides a tangible link to his uprising to analyzing what archaeologists are doing, for whom they during the 1890s. -
The Spanish Mauser Family…
1 THE SPANISH MAUSER FAMILY…A history with multiple sources PREFACE The history and genealogy of the Spanish Mauser family is extensive and somewhat difficult to unravel; The purpose of this article is to try to unify information obtained from several well known sources into a coherent and I hope, also interesting narrative, particularly from the historical and collecting points of view, as I am basically a collector, and with somewhat less emphasis on the technical aspects, although without ignoring them when necessary. The main sources have been: Bernardo Barceló Rubí (Tres Siglos de Armamento Portátil en España), my friend Juan L. Calvó (Armamento Reglamentario y Auxiliar del Ejército Español, plus multiple articles from his website www.catalogacionarmas.com, plus innumerable personal communications), my other peninsular friend Eduardo Gorostiza, preeminent collector of Spanish bayonets, Josep Ma Abad, Manuel Estirado and Francisco Fuentes (Pistolas y Revólveres de la Republican Production de Guerra), Robert W.D.Ball (Mauser Military Rifles of the World, 5th Edition), Juan Sopena Garreta (Historia del Armamento Español, Vol.II), Leonardo Antaris (Star Firearms), Ludwig Olson (Mauser Bolt Rifles), John Walter (Rifles of the World), and Luc Guillou (Mauser Fusils et Carabines Militaires), with some observations and specimens from my personal collection. I hope this work will be of some use to the collector and bring some degree of pleasure to the casual reader. I will start this story with the Mauser Modelo Español rifle and then I will review its variants: carbines, musketoons, short rifles, etc. Hector J. Meruelo Miami, Florida, June, 2014 2 INDEX CHAPTER1: THE MAUSER “MODELO ESPAÑOL” RIFLE The experimental M.1890-92 trials rifle, the M.1892 and M.1893 Mauser “Modelo Español” rifles……..and…. -
Raber Associates Consultants in the Historical and Social Sciences
RABER ASSOCIATES CONSULTANTS IN THE HISTORICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES CONSERVATIVE INNOVATORS AND MILITARY SMALL ARMS: AN INDUSTRIAL HISTORY OF THE SPRINGFIELD ARMORY, 1794-1968 prepared for: U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service North Atlantic Regional Office 15 State Street Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3572 August 1989 This report is made pursuant to Contract No. CX1600-5-0019. The amount charged to the Department of Interior, National Park Service, for the work resulting in this report (inclusive of the amount so charged for any prior reports submitted under this contract) is $44,888.00. The names of the persons employed or retained by the Contractor, with managerial or professional responsibility for such work, or for the contents of the report are as follows: Michael S. Raber Patrick M. Malone Robert B. Gordon Carolyn C. Cooper 81 Dayton Road • P.0. Box 46 South Glastonbury • CT 06073 (203) 633-9026 Edited 2006 by Richard Colton, Historian Springfield Armory NHS One Armory Sq., Suite 2 Springfield, MA 01105-1299 1 This report is perhaps best described as a case study in American industrial history, treating the Springfield Armory as a very unusual factory system. Through most of its history, the Armory had one customer and one principal job: to supply the U.S. Army with reliable, powerful shoulder arms. In this role, Springfield's longstanding—if uneven—federal funding through many economic crises, the peculiarities of Army small arms demands, and, perhaps, the power of Armory workers in shop management all contrast with the histories of most private industries. If unusual, however, the Armory was hardly irrelevant or tangential to the development of American industry, especially prior to the Civil War. -
2012 Q2 LSA Newsletter
Volume VI No. 2 April - June 2012 LSA QUARTERLY The Louisiana Shooting Association Volume VI No. 2 April - June 2012 CONTENT st Part 1: A Hunting Rifle for the 21 Century - Page 3 I am a Jeffersonian Radical? - Page 9 Heavyweight hunting loads for the Ruger Redhawk - Page 15 Getting Started in High Power Rifle Competition - Page 20 Open Letter to the Citizens of Louisiana - Page 28 Volume VI No. 2 April - June 2012 Part 1: A Hunting Rifle for the 21st Century in 6.8 mm Remington SPC By Jay D. Hunt, Ph.D. The loads mentioned in this article are safe in my particular rifle, but should not be used without first reducing the load in your rifle, and working up to maximum loads. Check your loading data against a reliable source before attempting to work up a load. Paul Mauser was born in Oberndorf am Neckar, Germany in 1838 to a family of gunsmiths: his father and his four older brothers were all gunsmiths. Arguably, Paul Mauser had the biggest influence on military and hunting rifles used throughout the 20th century. His first successful design was the Model 1871, which was adopted by the German Empire as the Infanterie-Gewehr 71. This early design was a conventional looking bolt action chambered in 11 mm using black powder cartridges. The action included only a bolt guide rib as its single locking lug, locking forward of the receiving bridge. The original design was a single shot, but in 1884, the design was updated with an 8-round tubular magazine designed by Alfred von Kropatschek, making it Germany's first repeating rifle. -
August 2021 Vol. 30 - #08
AUGUST 2021 VOL. 30 - #08 SEPT. 18 & 19 MONROE OCT. 16 & 17 PUYALLUP • Puy. Pav. NOV. 13 & 14 MONROE AUGUST 2021 Columns & News The GunNews is the official monthly publication of the Washington 4 Legislation & Politics–Joe Waldron Arms Collectors, an NRA-affiliated organization, P.O. Box 400, Sumner, 5 Elma Show Report–Editor WA 98390. Subscription is by membership only and $15 per year 6 Straight From the Holster–J.T. Hilsendeger of membership dues goes for subscription to the magazine. Features 8 Colt 1902–Phil Shave Managing Editor–Philip Shave 16 The Krag Jorgenson–Tom Burke Send editorial correspondence, Wanted Dead or 20 Short Recoil-Browning Style–Phil Shave Alive ads, or commercial advertising inquiries to: [email protected] For Collectors 7625 78th Loop NW, Olympia, WA 98502 27 Wanted: Dead or Alive (360) 866-8478 32 Show Calendar Assistant Editor–Bill Burris Cover–The Colt Art Director/Covers–Bill Hunt Member Resources Copy Editors–Bob Brittle, Bill Burris, Forbes 1900 and 1902 were Freeburg 7 Board Minutes Browning's first short-recoil pistols. Full story on p.8. CONTACT THE BUSINESS OFFICE FOR: Phil Shave photo plus patent drawing. n MISSING GunNews & DELIVERY PROBLEMS n TABLE RESERVATIONS n CHANGE OF ADDRESS n TRAINING n CLUB INFORMATION, MEMBERSHIP Club Officers President — Bill Burris (425) 255-8410 (425) 255-8410 voice Vice President — Boyd Kneeland (425) 643-9288 Office Phone Hours: 9a.m.–5p.m., M–TH Secretary — Forbes Freeburg (425) 255-8410 closed holidays Treasurer — Holly Henson (425) 255-8410 Immediate Past President — Boyd Kneeland (425) 643-9288 There is no physical office–staff may be reached by phone or email. -
© Osprey Publishing • MAUSER MILITARY RIFLES
© Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com MAUSER MILITARY RIFLES NEIL GRANT Series Editor Martin Pegler © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 4 DEVELOPMENT 7 Forging a legend USE 28 Facing the test of battle IMPACT 66 The right arm of the German soldier CONCLUSION 77 BIBLIOGRAPHY 79 INDEX 80 © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com INTRODUCTION When Wilhelm I of Prussia was proclaimed as the first Kaiser (Emperor) of the newly united German Empire in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles in January 1871, it represented a triumph for the Realpolitik of his Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck. Victory in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71 had been a precondition for German unification, both to prevent French interference and to increase Prussian prestige as the ‘protector’ of the smaller German states. However, the German annexation of the French provinces of Alsace and Lorraine (against Bismarck’s advice) meant that the French always regarded their defeat as something to be reversed, when possible. France thus allied itself with Russia, forcing Germany to fight on two fronts in any future war. Bismarck was able to prevent political tensions boiling over into war while he retained power, but ultimately the escalation of a crisis in the Balkans in 1914 resulted in Germany launching a pre-emptive attack on France. Germany’s hope, embodied in the so-called Schlieffen Plan, was to knock France out of the war quickly before Russia could mobilize, thereby allowing Germany to deal with its enemies one at a time. The failure of this plan, and the harsh peace terms imposed on Germany after its defeat in World War I (1914–18) ultimately led to the rise of the Nazi Party and to World War II (1939–45). -
Historic & Heritage Handguns 2013
Historic & Heritage Handguns 2013 Mauser AG Founded 1874 as Mauser Brothers and Company Peter Paul Mauser, often referred to as Paul Mauser, was born on June 27, 1838, in Oberndorf am Neckar, in Württemberg. His brother Wilhelm was four years older. Their father, Franz Andreas Mauser, was a gunsmith at the Württemberg Royal Armoury, which was established by King Frederick I on July 31, 1811. The factory was built in an Augustine cloister, chosen because it was very stoutly built and ideal for arms production. Franz Andreas Mauser married a woman from Oberndorf in 1819, and they had 13 children. Another son, Franz Mauser, travelled to America in 1853 with his sister and worked at E. Remington & Sons. Peter Paul was conscripted in 1859 and became an artilleryman at the Ludwigsburg arsenal, where he worked as a gunsmith. Based on the Dreyse needle gun (Zündnadelgewehr), he developed a rifle with a turn-bolt mechanism that cocked the gun as it was manipulated by the user. The rifle initially used a firing needle, but a later version used a firing pin and a rear-ignition cartridge. The bolt action rifle was shown to several governments, but only after the Austrian War Ministry showed it to Samuel Norris of E. Remington & Sons did anyone show serious interest in it. Norris believed the design could be adapted to convert Chassepot needle guns to fire metallic cartridges. Shortly thereafter, a partnership was formed in Oberndorf, Germany between Norris and the Mauser brothers. The partners went to Liege, Belgium in 1867, but Paul (b.1838) and Wilhelm (b.1834) Mauser when the French government showed no interest in a Chassepot conversion, the partnership was dissolved. -
The Paul Mauser and Georg Luger Relationship and the Impacts on the Mauser C96 Pistol
5/12/2018 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAUL MAUSER AND GEORG LUGER AND IT’S IMPACT ON THE MAUSER C96 PISTOL MAURO BAUDINO AND GERBEN VAN VLIMMEREN – MAUSER ARCHIVE. PRESENTED TO ICOMAM, 12TH OF SEPTEMBER 2017 WWW.PAUL-MAUSER-ARCHIVE.COM ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INTRODUCTION • Paul Mauser and Georg Luger are probably the most famous German firearms designers of the Twentieth Century. • They introduced essential firearms innovations crucial to future development. • This presentation points out how the relationship between the two inventors deteriorated over time due to litigation over a minor technical innovation. • The collateral effects of the Mauser vs Luger court case were important • This influenced the development of both the Mauser C96 and Parabellum pistols. www.paul-mauser-archive.com – All Rights Reserved 1 5/12/2018 LUGER IS INTRODUCED TO PAUL MAUSER • In a letter, dated the 22nd of October 1891, from Ludwig Loewe’s commercial manager Max Kosegarten and Isidor Loewe’s son in law Oskar Oliven, Georg Luger is introduced to Paul Mauser. • Lowes’ primary goal was to have Luger support Paul Mauser in sale efforts introducing Mauser Rifles to the Italian Army. • Luger had previously worked as Mannlicher’s assistant. Letter from Loewe to Paul Mauser introducing Georg Luger. Courtesy Jon Speed. www.paul-mauser-archive.com – All Rights Reserved AN EXAMPLE OF LUGER’S UNIQUE APPROACH: SELLING THE MAUSER RIFLE TO THE ITALIAN ARMY • In 1892 Georg Luger travelled to Italy on several occasions. In the same period a Romanian commission was also in Italy to observe the Italian rifle tests. • Luger tried, without success, to influence the decision makers, even by offering bribes to the wife of Romanian Officer, Col. -
The Certus Rifle, Aforgottenpioneer
MAGAZINE led next to the Model 1889, which incorporated a forward- The Certus rifle, aforgottenpioneer locking one-piece bolt and was the first Mauser rifle to use a Although Britain’s superb magazine sporting rifle did not topple Germany’s box magazine. This process of bolt-action designs, its true impact was perhaps greater. Dr John Newton tells why improvement culminated in 1898 with the addition of a third safe- ty lug to the rear of the bolt. IF you are a deer stalker, have was chambered; the bolt incor- A tubular magazine was add- The Model 98 became the you ever wondered about the porated both an extractor and ed to the Model 1871, and in most highly regarded of all the origin and design of your stalk- an ejector; and a safety-catch 1884 the German government Mauser designs. It was adopted ing rifle? Did you ever consider was mounted on the cocking adopted the new Infantry Re- by the Imperial German Army whether there might have been piece, which effectively locks peating Rifle M 71-84.A further and has formed the basis for any alternatives to the conven- the bolt, preventing the striker period of experimentation to nearly all sporting rifles made tional bolt-action weapon? from reaching the cartridge. find an even more robust rifle since. The design’s simplicity of The current mass-produced construction and sheer strength rifle market in the UK is domi- undoubtedly form the basis of nated by several manufacturers why the Mauser 98 action was including CZ BRNO, Heym, accepted as the dominant design Remington, Ruger, Sako, Sauer, for magazine sporting rifles, of Mannlicher,Tikka and Winches- which the principles of opera- ter.With the exception of Rem- tion remain unaltered.Indeed,if ington, Ruger and Winchester, you are lucky enough to be in the companies are all European, the market for a custom-built and almost without exception stalking rifle from an English the best bolt-action rifles are gunmaker such as Holland & based on European actions.