Global Wine Trends Weekly Update
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Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS Sparkling & Champagne ............................. 3 White Wine .................................................. 4 Greece ........................................................................................4 Mediterranean ..................................................................... 6 Germany .................................................................................. 6 Italy ............................................................................................... 6 Spain ........................................................................................... 6 France ........................................................................................ 6 From the New World .......................................................7 Rosé Wine ................................................ 8 Skin-Contact Wine ................................... 9 Red Wine .................................................10 Greece .............................................................................10 Mediterranean ...........................................................13 Italy ..................................................................................... 13 Spain .................................................................................. 13 France................................................................................14 From the New World ............................................ 14 Thrace Macedonia Epirius Thessaly Ionian Islands Aegean Peloponnese Islands Crete 2 SPARKLING -
Wine Map of the Peleponnese 2014
www.ELLOINOS.com Fact Sheet for 2014 Wines of the Peloponnese Patras Athens 91% 31% Indigenous varieties of which of total Greek the most planted are: wine production n Sea Sparta gea 182 Ae Roditis Moschofilero Wineries Agiorgitiko Mavroudi 19,400 Hectares planted 34% 17% 9% 7% 60% White Wines 40% Red Wines Information design by ideologio Protected Designation of Origin Wine Colors Muscat of Rio Patras Grape: Muscat Blanc Mavrodaphne of Patras Grapes: Mavrodaphne, Korinthiaki Athens Nemea Grape Agiorgitiko Muscat of Patras Mantinia Grape: Muscat Blanc Grape Moschofilero Patras Epidaurus Grape: Roditis Sea ean eg Kalamata A In the EU, schemes of geographical indications known as Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) and Protected Monemvassia Geographical Indication (PGI), promote and protect names of —Malvasia quality agricultural and food products. Amongst many other products, the names of wines are also protected by these Grapes: Monemvassia (min 51%), laws. Assyrtiko, Asproudes, Kydonitsa PDO products are prepared, processed, and produced in a given geographical area, using recognized know-how and therefore acquire unique properties. White Wine Sweet White Wine Red Wine Sweet Red Wine Indigenous grapes International grapes Region Note There are additional grape varieties allowed, but PGI products are closely linked to the geographical current plantings are small. area in which they are traditionally and at least White indigenous: Asproudes Patras, Aidani, partially manufactured (prepared, processed OR Assyrtiko, Athiri, Glikerithra, Goustolidi, Laghorthi, produced), and have specific qualities attributable to Migdali, Petroulianos, Potamissi, Robola, Rokaniaris, Skiadopoulo, Sklava, Volitsa Aspro. that geographical area, therefore acquiring unique properties. Depending on their geographical breadth, Red indigenous: Limniona, Skylopnichtis, Thrapsa, Voidomatis, Volitsa. -
Villa Wolf Estate Was Founded in 1756 by Johann Ludwig Wolf and Was a Highly Tregarded Winery for More Than Two Centuries
ROOTS OF THE WINE he Villa Wolf estate was founded in 1756 by Johann Ludwig Wolf and was a highly Tregarded winery for more than two centuries. It entered an especially glamorous era in 1843 with the construction of an Italianate estate house and villa, which give the estate its current name. In the latter years of the 20th century, however, the vineyards and winery fell into a period of neglect until Ernst Loosen took them over in 1996, launching a dra- matic turnaround in the estate’s quality and reputation. Ernst Loosen’s goal at Villa Wolf is to make full-bodied, traditionally crafted Pfalz wines to complement the lighter, more delicate Dr. Loosen wines from the Mosel. In addition to Riesling, the Pfalz region has a long tradition with other classic grape varieties, which has allowed Ernst to expand his winemaking palette to include Gewürztraminer, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris and Pinot Noir. At both the Dr. Loosen estate in the Mosel and the Villa Wolf estate in the Pfalz, Ernst strives to make authentic wines that convey the stylistic traditions of each region, the character of each grape variety, and the distinctive terroir of each vineyard site. The entrance to the Italianate Villa Wolf estate house, designed by famed German architect Friedrich Eisenlohr. 1 THE PFALZ REGION ocated in the heart of the Pfalz LL(pronounced “faults”) region of Germany, Villa Wolf lies between the Haardt Mountains and the Rhine River, directly north of France’s Alsace region. The mountains are relatively small, but they protect the Pfalz from cold, wet Atlantic weather, making it one of the warmer and drier areas of Germany. -
Dr. Loosen & J. Christopher
Appassionata vineyard and J. Christopher winery Abbey Ridge vineyard in the Dundee Hills Jay Somers & Ernst Loosen DR. LOOSEN & J. CHRISTOPHER 2008 Appassionata Pinot Noir J. CHRISTOPHER WINES Located in Oregon’s Northern Willamette Valley, J. Christopher Wines is a small winery that specializes in Pinot Noir made in the traditional style of Burgundy, and in Sauvignon Blanc modeled after the great wines of Sancerre. The winery is co-owned by Jay Somers, who has been making wine in Oregon for more than 20 years, and Ernst Loosen, owner of the Dr. Loosen estate in Germany. Their shared philosophy is to produce wines in an Old World style that emphasizes focus, length and balance. APPASSIONATA PINOT NOIR Appassionata is a direct result of the friendship between Jay and Ernst, two dedicated wine- makers who share an overriding passion for Pinot Noir. It is the original collaboration cuvée that they started with the 2005 vintage, and represents the pinnacle of our production each year. To assemble the wine, they select a few of the very best barrels, with a distinctive com- bination of clones, terroirs and cooperages, to produce an elegant, age-worthy Pinot Noir with pure Oregon fruit and fine Old World structure. Each vintage is released only when Jay and Erni feel that it is ready to drink. THE 2008 VINTAGE Now legendary, 2008 was a nearly perfect vintage in Oregon. A long, cool growing season resulted in a small crop (about 20 percent below average) that benefited from long hang time — the ideal conditions for Pinot Noir. Beautiful weather during harvest allowed us to pick at optimal ripeness. -
Wijnen Per Glas / Wines by the Glass: Wijn Arrangementen / Wine
Wijnen per glas / Wines by the Glass: Mousserend / Sparkling wines Glas / Glas Fles / Bottle Champagne Delot, Grande Réserve Brut 12.50 75.00 Steenberg, Chardonnay 1682, Cap Classique, Constantia, South Africa (Magnum!) 7.75 Cava Gramona, Gran Reserva Brut, Spain 2012 9.50 47.50 Witte Wijnen / White Wines Corette, Chardonnay, Pays d’Oc, France 2015 6.50 32.50 Veracruz, Verdejo, Rueda, Spain, 2015 Hints of pineapple! 7.50 37.50 Garzon, Albarino, Uruguay 2015 Highly Recommended! 7.75 39.50 Steenberg Sphynx, Chardonnay, Constantia, South Africa, 2016 8.50 42.50 Wairau River, Sauvignon Blanc, Marlborough, New Zealand 2016 Passion fruit!!!!! 8.50 42.50 Rosé Wijn / Rosé Wine Villa Wolf, Ernst Loosen, Pinot Noir, Germany 2015 6.50 32.50 Boschendal, (Chardonnay / Pinot Noir), Stellenbosch, South Africa 2016 Unique!! 7.50 37.50 Domaine Sainte Lucie MIP, (Grenache, Syrah, Cincault), Provence, France 2016 7.75 39.50 Rode Wijnen / Red Wines Passo del Sud Appassimento, (Negroamaro / Primitivo), Puglia, Italy 2015 7.00 35.00 Manz, Spätburgunder, Rheinhessen, Germany 2014 Drink slightly cooled 7.50 37.50 Altos, Malbec, Mendoza, Argentina 2015 7.50 37.50 Diemersdal, Pinotage, Durbanville, South Africa 2015 Just WOW! 7.75 39.50 Enate Crianza, (Tempranillo / Cabernet Sauvignon), Somontano, Spain 2013 8.50 42.50 Perrin Côtes du Rhône Reserve, (Grenache, Mourvèdre, Shiraz), France 2014 8.50 42.50 Wijn arrangementen / Wine arrangement Experience the art of wine and food paring! 3 glazen / glasses 22.50 4 glazen / glasses 30.00 5 glazen / glasses 37.50 3 halve -
The Wine List
The Wine List Here at Balzem we have taken extra time to design a wine program that celebrates the artisans, farmers and passionate winemakers who have chosen to make a little bit of wine that is unique, hand-made, true to its terroir and delicious rather than making giant amounts of wine that all tastes the same to please the masses. Champagne, Sparkling and Rosé Wines. page 1 ~~~~~~ Light & Crisp White Wines. page 2 Medium Bodied & Smooth White Wines. page 3 Full Bodied & Rich White Wines. page 4 ~~~~~~ Light & Aromatic Red Wines. page 5 Medium Bodied & Smooth Red Wines. .page 6 Full Bodied & Rich Red Wines. page 7 and 8 ~~~~~~ Seasonal Selections. page 9 California Beauties, Dessert Wines . page 10 and 11 Cocktails & Beer. page 12 Champagne & Sparkling Wines #02. Saumur Rosé N.V. Louis de Grenelle, Loire ValleY – FR 17/glass; 67/bottle #03. Prosecco 2019 Scarpetta, Friuli – IT 57/bottle #04. Pinot Meunier, Champagne, Brut N.V. Jose Michel, Champagne – FR 89/bottle Rosé Wine #06. Côtes de Provence, Quinn Rosé 2019 Provence – FR 17/glass; 57/bottle #07. Côtes de Provence, Domaine Jacourette 2016 Magnum (1,5L) Provence – FR 73/Magnum 1 Light & Crisp White Wines On this page you will find wines that are fresh, dry and bright they typically pair well with warm days, seafood or the sipper who prefers dry, crisp, bright wines. The smells and flavors are a range of citrus notes and wild flowers. Try these if you like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio #08. Verdejo, Bodegas Menade 2019 (Sustainable) Rueda – SP 13/glass #09. -
Wine Intro 19 2
A Short Guide to THE GREAT WINES of the PELOPONNESE It is no big secret for true oenophiles More recently, the science of and wine connoisseurs that the oenology and vine cultivation has, culture of wine in Europe predates the together with the new technologies Romans: in ancient Greece, wine was for winemaking, become easy to praised by poets, historians and master, hiding no secrets, as long as artists, and was frequently referred to you take a genuine interest and in the works of Aesop and Homer. approach the task with love. In the The ancient Greeks pioneered new past 35 years, Greek winemakers have methods of viticulture and wine been investing seriously in both their production that they shared with early vineyards and their processing units; winemaking communities in what are from the 1980s onwards, they have now France, Italy, Austria and Russia, been staffing their businesses with as well as others, through trade and experts trained at the world’s finest colonization. Along the way, they educational institutions. The results markedly influenced the ancient of this commitment have been European winemaking cultures of the impressive – as attested by the Celts, Etruscans, Scythians and acceptance of Greek wines by wine ultimately the Romans. writers of an international calibre. In the world’s most demanding markets, such as New York and London, Greek THE ANCIENT GREEKS wine is quality stuff. Yet, if you are PIONEERED NEW METHODS still doubtful, we invite you to try a OF VITICULTURE AND WINE glass and trust your palate. PRODUCTION WINE IN THE PELOPONNESE PENINSULA. -
Determining the Classification of Vine Varieties Has Become Difficult to Understand Because of the Large Whereas Article 31
31 . 12 . 81 Official Journal of the European Communities No L 381 / 1 I (Acts whose publication is obligatory) COMMISSION REGULATION ( EEC) No 3800/81 of 16 December 1981 determining the classification of vine varieties THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Whereas Commission Regulation ( EEC) No 2005/ 70 ( 4), as last amended by Regulation ( EEC) No 591 /80 ( 5), sets out the classification of vine varieties ; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, Whereas the classification of vine varieties should be substantially altered for a large number of administrative units, on the basis of experience and of studies concerning suitability for cultivation; . Having regard to Council Regulation ( EEC) No 337/79 of 5 February 1979 on the common organization of the Whereas the provisions of Regulation ( EEC) market in wine C1), as last amended by Regulation No 2005/70 have been amended several times since its ( EEC) No 3577/81 ( 2), and in particular Article 31 ( 4) thereof, adoption ; whereas the wording of the said Regulation has become difficult to understand because of the large number of amendments ; whereas account must be taken of the consolidation of Regulations ( EEC) No Whereas Article 31 of Regulation ( EEC) No 337/79 816/70 ( 6) and ( EEC) No 1388/70 ( 7) in Regulations provides for the classification of vine varieties approved ( EEC) No 337/79 and ( EEC) No 347/79 ; whereas, in for cultivation in the Community ; whereas those vine view of this situation, Regulation ( EEC) No 2005/70 varieties -
CSW Work Book 2021 Answer
Answer Key Key Answer Answer Key Certified Specialist of Wine Workbook To Accompany the 2021 CSW Study Guide Chapter 1: Wine Composition and Chemistry Exercise 1: Wine Components: Matching 1. Tartaric Acid 6. Glycerol 2. Water 7. Malic Acid 3. Legs 8. Lactic Acid 4. Citric Acid 9. Succinic Acid 5. Ethyl Alcohol 10. Acetic Acid Exercise 2: Wine Components: Fill in the Blank/Short Answer 1. Tartaric Acid, Malic Acid, Citric Acid, and Succinic Acid 2. Citric Acid, Succinic Acid 3. Tartaric Acid 4. Malolactic Fermentation 5. TA (Total Acidity) 6. The combined chemical strength of all acids present 7. 2.9 (considering the normal range of wine pH ranges from 2.9 – 3.9) 8. 3.9 (considering the normal range of wine pH ranges from 2.9 – 3.9) 9. Glucose and Fructose 10. Dry Exercise 3: Phenolic Compounds and Other Components: Matching 1. Flavonols 7. Tannins 2. Vanillin 8. Esters 3. Resveratrol 9. Sediment 4. Ethyl Acetate 10. Sulfur 5. Acetaldehyde 11. Aldehydes 6. Anthocyanins 12. Carbon Dioxide Exercise 4: Phenolic Compounds and Other Components: True or False 1. False 7. True 2. True 8. False 3. True 9. False 4. True 10. True 5. False 11. False 6. True 12. False Chapter 1 Checkpoint Quiz 1. C 6. C 2. B 7. B 3. D 8. A 4. C 9. D 5. A 10. C Chapter 2: Wine Faults Exercise 1: Wine Faults: Matching 1. Bacteria 6. Bacteria 2. Yeast 7. Bacteria 3. Oxidation 8. Oxidation 4. Sulfur Compounds 9. Yeast 5. Mold 10. Bacteria Exercise 2: Wine Faults and Off-Odors: Fill in the Blank/Short Answer 1. -
Anthocyanin Composition in Carignan and Grenache Grapes and Wines As Affected by Plant Vigor and Bunch Uniformity
08-edo_05b-tomazic 24/09/14 20:37 Page201 ANTHOCYANIN COMPOSITION IN CARIGNAN AND GRENACHE GRAPES AND WINES AS AFFECTED BY PLANT VIGOR AND BUNCH UNIFORMITY Maite EDO-ROCA *,M ontse NADAL , AntoniSÁNCHEZ-ORTIZ and Míriam LAMPREAVE DepartamentdeBioquímicaiBiotecnologia,Facultatd’Enologia,UniversitatRoviraiVirgili, Marcel·líDomingos/n,43007,Tarragona,Catalonia,Spain Abstract Résumé Aims : TodeterminetheanthocyanincompositioninCarignan Objectifs :Déterminerlesteneursenanthocyanesdesraisins andGrenachegrapesandwinesasaffectedbyvintage,plant etdesvinsdeCarignanetdeGrenachesousl’influencedela vigorandbunchuniformity. climatologiedumillésime,delavigueurdesplantesetdela variabilitédanslesgrappes. Methods and results :AnthocyanincompositionofCarignan andGrenachegrapesandwineswereanalysedby Méthodes et résultats :LesraisinsetlesvinsdeCarignanet chromatographictechniquesconsideringtheinfluenceoftwo deGrenacheontétéétudiéspardestechniques differentvigorlevelsovertwovintages.Theheterogeneityin chromatographiquesàdeuxniveauxdifférentsdevigueur thedistalpartsofthebunchwasalsotakenintoaccount.Warm pendantdeuxannées.Lavariabilitédanslespartiesdistalesde vintagewasbetterfortheaccumulationofanthocyanins. lagrappeaégalementétépriseencompte.Lemillésimechaud However ,eachvarietyresponseddifferentlyaccordingtovine étaitfavorableàl’accumulationdesanthocyanes.Parcontre, vigor. Grenacheanthocyaninsynthesisdecreasedinlowvigor chaquevariétéaréagidifféremmentenfonctiondelavigueur (weak)vines,whereasCarignananthocyanincontentdepended delavigne.LaconcentrationdesanthocyanesenGrenachea -
Historic Milestones
HISTORIC MILESTONES 1870 1871 1875–1919 1912 to Missionaries and French Experimental plantings Hollywood Farm is established northeast of Seattle by lumber fur traders bring vinifera of vinifera and labrusca baron Frederick Stimson. Today, Chateau Ste. Michelle is 1959 (European) plants to (native) grape varieties located on the estate. eastern Washington and appear throughout the teach Native Americans Yakima Valley. how to irrigate the Yakima Valley. 1934–1935 1951 1954 Prohibition era ends. Two Seattle wine NAWICO begins Pommerelle and NAWICO merge to become companies are established: NAWICO planting vinifera American Wine Growers, forming the (National Wine Company) and Pommerelle. grapes in the Columbia largest winery in the state. They produce mostly fruit wines. Valley. First variety planted is Grenache. 1960 1965 1967 1972–1973 to American Wine Growers American Wine Growers Ste. Michelle plants plants first White Riesling in launches “Ste. Michelle” wines 500 acres at Cold Creek 1989 the Yakima Valley at Hahn under the direction of legendary Vineyard in eastern Hill Vineyard. California winemaker and Washington, which consultant André Tchelistcheff. doubled the state’s wine grape acreage at the Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir, time. The vineyard is Sémillon and Grenache Rosé are one of the oldest and produced. most iconic vineyards in Washington today. 1976 1978 1984 Chateau Ste. Michelle’s “chateau” opens for The Stimson estate and Chateau Ste. Michelle launches its outdoor winemaking and visitor tours in Woodinville. gardens are listed on the Summer Concert Series. Over the years, Label changes from Ste. Michelle Vintners to National Register the series features top artists including Chateau Ste. -
Red Slate” Riesling Dry
DR. LOOSEN 2019 “Red Slate” Riesling Dry A well-balanced dry Riesling from estate vineyards that show the distinctively forceful minerality of red slate soils. This dry Riesling is produced with fruit from estate-owned vineyards in the red slate soils found in the contiguous Middle Mosel villages of Ürzig, Erden, Lösnich and Kinheim. Following the traditional methods of Ernst Loosen’s great-grandfather, Peter Loosen, this wine is fermented in 3,000-liter, neutral oak casks and kept on the full lees for 12 months. The extended lees contact stabilizes the wine naturally and gives it time to develop a harmonious balance. ABOUT DR. LOOSEN Dr. Loosen is one of the most highly acclaimed wine estates in the world. In the family for over 200 years, Ernst “Erni” Loosen assumed ownership in 1988 and quickly propelled the reputation of Dr. Loosen into the highest echelon of Germany’s finest producers. With a focus on the old, ungrafted vines the estate owns in some of the Mosel valley’s best-rated vineyards, the wines clearly express their cool-climate origins through environmentally sensitive viticulture, strict harvest selection and gentle cellar practices. THE 2019 VINTAGE Once again, extreme weather during the growing season gave us some headaches but, as always, Riesling proved its resilience by producing a range of highly aromatic and finely balanced wines in 2019. Generally dry conditions throughout spring and summer led to a lower-yielding crop, which was further reduced by the onset of botrytis late in the harvest. It is a fully ripe vintage, with vibrant aromatics and a pronounced acidity that gives brilliant structural precision to the wines.