Smithsonian Herpetological Information Servi Ce No
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« .^•* ISUiWD/LISTS CZ? OF WEST INDIAN AKiPHIBIANS AND REPTILES D WILLIAM ?. MACLEAN, RICHARD KELLNER S HOWARD DENNIS COLLEGE OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS ST. THOMAS, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS 00801 i SMITHSONIAN HERPETOLOGICAL INFORMATION SERVI CE NO. 40 1977 Division of Reptiles i Amphibians National Museum of Natural History Washington, DC 2056O INTRODUCTION The West Indian reptiles and amphibians are popular subjects of various kinds of biological research. These investigations will benefit greatly from Schwartz and Thomas' (1975) recent checklist, the first taxonomic summary in several decades. The present lists, which started as an ecology class project at the College of the Virgin Islands, are largely a compilation of Schwartz and Thomas' locality records. Our lists are useful in themselves, serve as a geographical index to Schwartz and Thomas, and should encourage more complete documentation of distributions. 627 islands are listed, some without records of reptiles or amphibians. Areas and maximum elevations are given vrtierever available. We have included everything that has a name, could support terrestrial vertebrates, and was not obviously a rock periodically awash. Even so, the list is far from complete. We have included the islands off the South and Central American coasts, many of which have more or less West Indian faunae and which are frequented by students of Antillean biota. Records from these islands are mostly from sources other than Schwartz and Thomas, as are a few in the Antilles proper. All such records are footnoted. We have not identified introduced species. Any student of these animals will immediately recognize the obvious introductions and will have personal opinions concerning the many nebulous cases. We did not wish to express our opinions without discussion. The neophyte is referred to Schwartz and Thomas (1975) for their opinions. It is likely that considerable locality data exist which are not included in these lists. We invite anyone having additions or corrections to send them to us. If there is sufficient response, a second edition will be published. New records could be incorporated in subsequent editions, avoiding the diffuse, one county at a time pattern typical of North American herpetology. We will be glad to list collaborators as co-authors of the edition to which they contribute. PLEASE COLLABORATE; SEND US RECORDS T1LA.T CAN BE ADDED TO THESE LISTS. 1 . a Great Com Island 3.C Crab Cay Anolis villae* Anolis pinchoti Ameiva undulatus miadus** Aristelliger georgeensis Sphaerodactylus a. argus Drymobius margaritiferus maydls** k. Gayos Miskito Elaphe flavirufa pardalina** Mlcrurus nigrocinctus babaspul** 5. ISLAS DE LA BAHIA l.b Little Corn Island 5. a Roatan Mlcrurus nigrocinctus babaspul** Anolis allisoni Anolis s. ssLgrei *Fitch and Henderson, 1976 Ctenosaura bakeri* **Peters and Donoso-Barros,1970 Phyllodactylus palmeus* Peters and Ore jas-Miranda, 1970 Elaphe flavirufa polysticha* Leptotyphlops goudoti ma^namaculata 2. a Isla San Andres 5.b Guana ja Leptodactylus insularum Anolis concolor Ctenosaura bakeri* Aristelliger georgeensis Leptotyphlops goudoti magnamaci0.ata- Cnemidophorus 1. lemniscatus Tantilla tritaeniata* Ctenosaura siinilis Iguana iguana 5.C Utila Sphaerodactylus argus andresensis Eoa constrictor imperator Ctenosaura bakeri* Coniophanes andresensis Leptotyphlops goudoti raagnamaculata Leptotyphlops goudoti raa^namaculatus 5.d Santa Elena 2.b Haines Cay Sphaerodactylus rosaurae* Anolis concolor 5.e Barbareta 3. a Isla de Providencia 5.f Morat Leptodactylus insularum Ameiva ameiva fuliginosa 5.g Hog Island Anolis pinchoti Aristelliger georgeensis *Peters and Donoso-Barros,1970 Cnemidophorus 1. lemniscatus Peters and Ore jas-Miranda, 1970 Ctenosaura similis Iguana iguana 6. a Swan Island Mabuya mabouya pergravis Boa constrictor imperator Ameiva ameiva fuliginosa Leptotyphlops goudoti magnamaculatus Anolis sagrei nelsoni Aristelliger praesignis nelsoni 3.b Isla Santa Catalina Cnemidophorus 1. lemniscatus Leiocephalus carinatus varius Anolis pinchoti Leptotyphlops goudoti magnamaculata Aristelliger georgeensis Cnemidophorus 1. lemniscatus 6.b Little Swan Island Mabuya mabouya pergravis Boa constrictor imperator Anolis saigrei nelsoni Aristelliger praesignis nelsoni Leiocephalus carinatus varius Sphaerodactylus notatus exsul Alsophis cantherigerus brooksi 7. a Half Moon Cay Aristelliger p. praesignis Cyclura nubila caymanensis Anolis allisoni Diploglossus crusculus maculatus Anolis satgr^el* Leiocephalus carinatus granti Phyllodactylus insularis** Sphaerodactylus a. argivus Alsophis cantherigerus fuscicauda 7.b Tuneffe Island Tropidophis caymanensis schwartzi Typhlops biminiensis epactia Anolis allisoni Williams, 1969 7.C Gozumel 9. a Jamaica (I139km^; 2279m) Anolis sagrei sagrel Aristelliger georgeensis Bufo marinus Cnemidophorus c . cozumela** Galyptahyla crucialis EleutherodcLCtylus alticola Williams, 1969 Eleutherodactylus andrewsi **Peters and Donoso-Barros ,1970 Eleutherodactylus cavemlcola Eleutherodactylus c. cundalli 8. a Grand Cayman Eleutherodactylus cundalli glaucoreius Eleutherodactylus fuscus Eleutherodactylus p. planirostris Eleutherodactylus g. gossei Osteopilus septentrionalis Eleutherodactylus gossei oligauleix Chrysemys decussata granti Eleutherodactylus grabhami Anolis c . conspersus Eleutherodactylus jamaicensis Anolis conspersus lewisi Eleutherodactylus johnstonei Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus junori Cyclura nubila caymanensis Eleutherodactylus luteolus Cyclura nubila levrisi Eleutherodactylus nubicola Leiocephalus carinatus varius Eleutherodactylus orcutti Sphaerodactylus argivus lewisi Eleutherodactylus p. pantoni Alsophis cantherigerus caymanus Eleutherodactylus pantoni amiantus Tretanorhinus variabilis lewisi Eleutherodactylus pantoni pentasyringos Tropidophis c . caymanensis Hyla raarianae Typhlops caymanensis Hyla wilderi Osteopilus brunneus 8.b Little Cayman Rana catesbeiana Chrysemys terrapen Osteopilus septentrionalis Ameiva dorsalis Anolis raaynardi Anolis garmani Anolis satgrei saigrei Anolis grahami grahaml Aristelliger p. praesignis Anolis grahami aquarum Cyclura nubila caymanensis Anolis 1. lineatopus Diploglossus crusculus maculatus Anolis lineatopus ahenobarbus Leiocephalus carinatus granti Anolis lineatopus merope Sphaerodactylus argivus bartschi Anolis lineatopus neckeri Alsophis cantherigerus ruttyi Anolis opalinus Crocodylus acutus* Anolis recondltus Anolis sagrei saigrei 8.C Cayman Brae Anolis valencienni Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus p. planirostris Cyclura collei Osteopilus septentrionalis Diploglossus barbouri Chrysemys decussata granti Diploglossus c . crusculus Anolis ScLgrei luteosignifer Diploglossus crusculus cundalli Jamaica, cont. 9.1 N.E. Pedro Cay Diploglossus crusculus molesworthi Spae redactylus a. argus Diploglossus duquesneyi Diploglossus fowlerl 9.j Goat Island Diploglossus hewardi Diploglossus raicroblepharis Cyclura collei Diploglossus occiduus Epic rates subflavus Gonatodes albogularis notatus Matuya mabouya sloanei 9.k Little Goat Island Sphaerodactylus a. argus Sphaerodactylus gilvitorques Cyclura collei Sphaerodactylus goniorhynchus Sphaerodactylus o. oxyrhinus Sphaerodactylus oxyrhinus dacnicolor 10. a Cuba (ll4,385kin2. 2005m) Sphaerodactylus parkeri Sphaerodactylus r. richardsoni Bufo cataulaciceps Sphaerodactylus richardsoni gossei Eufo empusus Sphaerodactylus semasiops Bufo gundlachi Alsophis ater Bufo longinasus longinasus Arrhyton callilaemus Bufo longinasus dunni Arrhyton funereura Bufo longinasus ramsdeni Arrhyton polylepis Bufo p. peltocephalus Epic rates subflavus Bufo peltocephalus fustiger Tropidophis haetianus jamaicensis Bufo taladai Tropidophis haetianus stejnegeri Eleutherodactylus acmonis Tropidophis haetianus stulli Eleutherodactylus albipes Crocodylus acutus Eleutherodactylus a. atkinsi Eleutherodactylus atkinsi orientalis 9.b Pigeon Island Eleutherodactylus auriculatus Eleutherodactylus bartonsmithi Ameiva dorsalis Eleutherodactylus bresslerae Eleutherodactylus cubanus 9.C Eogue Island Eleutherodactylus cuneatus Eleutherodactylus d. dimidiatus Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus dimidiatus amelasma Eleutherodactylus eileenae 9.d N.E. Morant Gay Eleutherodactylus emiliae Eleutherodactylus etheridgei Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus greyi Sphaerodactylus notatus atactus Eleutherodactylus gundlachi Eleutherodactylus interraedius 9.e S.W. Morant Cay Eleutherodactylus klinikowskii Eleutherodactylus leberi Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus pezopetrus Eleutherodactylus pinarensis 9.f Middle Morant Cay Eleutherodactylus p. planirostris Eleutherodactylus planirostris casparii Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus planirostris goini Eleutherodactylus ricordi 9.g Rocky Morant Cay Eleutherodactylus sierramaestrae Eleutherodactylus symingtoni Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus t. thoraasi Eleutherodactylus thomasi trinidadensis 9.h S.W. Pedro Gay Eleutherodactylus thomasi zayasi Eleutherodactylus v. varians Aristelliger p. praesignis Eleutherodactylus varians olibrus Cuba, cont. Anolis Jubar jubar Anolis jubar albertschwartzl Eleutherodactylus varians staurometopon Anolis jubar cuneus Eleutherodactylus varleyl Anolis jubar gibarensis Eleutherodactylus zeus Anolis jubar raaisiensis Eleutherodactylus zugi zugi Anolis jubar oriens Eleutherodactylus zugi erythroproctus Anolis jubar yagujayensis Hyla crucifer Anolis loysiana Osteopilus septentrionalis Anolis lucius Rana catesbiana Anolis 1. luteogularis Sminthillus 1. limbatus Anolis