Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2
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BALEEN 2D HR SEISMIC SURVEY ENVIRONMENT PLAN SUMMARY Rev 2 Petroleum Exploration Permit 11 (PEP11) Offshore Sydney Basin January 2018 Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ii LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF TABLES v GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS vi 1 Introduction 7 1.1 Background 7 1.2 EP Nominated Liaison Person 7 2 Activity description 8 2.1 Location 8 2.2 Operational Area 8 2.3 Schedule 11 2.4 Description of Activity 11 3 Description of the Environment 13 3.1 Regional Setting 13 3.2 Key Ecological Features 13 3.3 Physical Environment 16 3.4 Biological Environment 16 3.5 Socio-Economic Environment 35 3.6 Values and Sensitivities 38 4 Environmental Impacts And Risk Evaluation methodolgy 40 4.1 Risk Assessment Methodology 40 4.2 Quantification of the Level or Risk 40 4.3 Control Measures and Residual Ranking 42 4.4 Demonstration of ALARP and Acceptability 42 5 Environmental Risks and Management – Planned Activities 45 5.1 Underwater Noise 45 5.2 Interference with Other Users of the Sea 54 5.3 Artificial Lighting 56 5.4 Routine Discharges (Sewage and Grey Water Discharges) 57 5.5 Routine Discharges - Putrescible Waste Discharge 58 5.6 Atmospheric Emissions 59 6 Environmental Risks and Management – Unplanned Activities 60 6.1 Introduction of Marine Pests 60 6.2 Disturbance of the Seabed / Loss of Equipment 62 6.3 Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Solid Wastes 63 6.4 Physical Presence of Vessel (Marine Fauna / Vessel Collision, Entanglement of Fishing Gear) 64 6.5 Spillage of Hazardous Chemicals and Liquid Waste (excluding fuel) to the Sea Introduction 65 6.6 Accidental Hydrocarbon (Fuel) Spill 66 7 Implementation Strategy 68 7.1 Systems Practices and Procedures 68 7.2 New Information 68 7.3 Training, Competencies and On-going Awareness 69 7.4 Monitoring, Auditing, Management of Non-conformance and Review 69 7.5 Emergency Response Preparedness and response 70 ii Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 7.6 Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 71 7.7 Record Keeping 71 8 Environmental Reporting 72 8.1 Routine Reporting (Internal) 72 8.2 Routine Reporting (External) 72 8.3 Incident Reporting (Internal) 72 8.4 Environment Plan Revision and Resubmission 73 9 Stakeholder Consultation 74 9.1 Consultation Strategy 74 9.2 Key Issues Raised During Consultation 74 9.3 Consultation Correspondence and Summary 76 REFERENCES APPENDIX A STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION SUMMARY iii Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2-1 Two-dimensional marine seismic survey operational area for Baleen EP 9 Figure 2-2 Survey Area and Proposed Line Plan 10 Figure 2-3 2D Source Configuration, Pacific Conquest 11 Figure 3-1 KEFs in the vicinity of the Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey operational area 14 Figure 3-2 Great white shark BIA overlap with Operational Area 25 Figure 3-3 Grey nurse shark BIA overlap with Operational Area 26 Figure 3-4 Pygmy blue whale distribution around Australia (Source DoE, 2015) 27 Figure 3-5 Pygmy blue whale migration routes (Source: DoE, 2015) 28 Figure 3-6 Humpback whale distribution around Australia (Source: TSSC, 2015) 29 Figure 3-7 Humpback whale migration routes (Source: TSSC, 2015) 29 Figure 3-8 Humpback whale BIA overlap with Operational Area 30 Figure 3-9 Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphin BIA overlap with Operational Area 32 Figure 3-10 Antipodean albatross BIA overlap with Operational Area 33 Figure 3-11 Black petrel BIA overlap with Operational Area 33 Figure 3-12 Flesh footed shearwater BIA overlap with Operational Area 34 Figure 3-13 Operational Area overlap with an important fishing region (“the Farm”) 36 Figure 4-1 Risk Assessment Matrix 42 Figure 4-2 The ALARP Triangle 44 iv Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 LIST OF TABLES Table 2-1 Coordinates of the Proposed Survey Operational Area (Degrees, Minutes, Seconds GDA94)8 Table 3-1 Summary of KEFs in the vicinity of the Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey operational area 15 Table 3-2 Protected species list for the survey area 18 Table 3-3 Bony fish groups and their associated functional groups that may occur in the vicinity of the survey area 23 Table 3-4 Shark and Ray species listed under the EPBC Act 24 Table 3-5 Summary of activity windows for ecological and socio-economic sensitivities (indicating spatial overlap) 38 Table 4-1 Consequence Definitions 41 Table 4-2 Guide for Assessing Likelihood 41 Table 4-3 Hierarchy of Risk Control 43 Table 5-1: Predicted maximum SELs (single shot and cumulative with a 24-hour period), Peak SPLs, Peak- Peak SPLs and RMS SPLs across water column at various ranges from the source location. 46 Table 5-2 Summary of Underwater Noise Assessment 46 Table 8-1 Summary of Reporting Requirements and Schedule 72 Table 9-1 Stakeholders Contacted 76 v Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS AHO Australian Hydrographic Office OIW Oil in Water AIS Automatic Identification System OPGGSA Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006 ALARP As Low as Reasonably Practicable OPGGS(E)R Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas AFZ Australian Fishing Zone Storage (Environment) Regulation 2009 OPRC International Convention on Oil Pollution AMFA Australian Fisheries Management Preparedness, Response and Authority Cooperation 1990 AMSA Australian Maritime Safety Authority OTLF Ocean Trap and Line Fishery Anthropogenic Produced or caused by human activity PEP Petroleum Exploration Permit BHP Break Horse Power PSI Pounds Per Square Inch CTS Commonwealth Trawl Sector PSU Practical Salinity Units cu in Cubic Inch QA Quality Assurance DAWR Department of Agriculture and Water QC Quality Control Resources DGPS Differential Global Positioning Service RAM Risk Analysis Matrix DOtE Department of the Environment SOPEP Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan DSEWPaC The Department of Sustainability, SESSF South East Shark and Scalefish Fishery Environment, Water, Population and SETFIA South East Trawl Fishing Association Communities EAC East Australia Current SST Sea Surface Temperature EP Environmental Plan SWL Safe Working Load EPBC Environment Protection and Biodiversity TACC Total Allowable Commercial Catch Conservation WGS84 World Geodetic System 1984 EPBC ACT Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 ESD Ecologically Sustainable Development ETBF Eastern Tuna and Billfish Fishery FAD Fish Attraction Device GMP Garbage management plan GRB Garbage record book HAZID Hazard Identification HP Horse Power IEEM Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management IMO International Maritime Organisation IMS Integrated Management System MARPOL International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 and 1978 MGO Marine Gas Oil MV Motor Vessel NES National Environmental Significance NOPSEMA National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Management Authority NM Nautical Miles NMP Ningaloo Marine Park NSW New South Wales OCS Offshore Constitutional Settlement OIC Officer in charge vi Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Asset Energy Pty Ltd, as the Titleholder, proposes to undertake a high resolution two-dimensional (2D) seismic survey located in PEP -11 offshore Commonwealth waters, New South Wales (NSW). The survey will be predominantly undertaken within an area of 12.25 square kilometres (km2) plus a single 2D tie line, to the surface location of the exploration well: New Seaclem-1, of ~50km length. The duration of the survey is between 3 to 4 days and will be undertaken using a purpose-built survey vessel equipped with the necessary hardware to conduct a seismic acquisition survey. For the purposes of this Environment Plan, it is assumed that the survey vessel will be the Pacific Conquest (IMO 8600741). Seismic and drilling operations have previously been undertaken by Asset Energy in PEP-11 in the vicinity of the proposed survey area, the most recent offshore drilling campaign was in 2010. The purpose of this 2018 campaign is to further the understanding of the shallow sub-surface geology and the potential drilling hazards over a prospect in the area of interest through the acquisition of high resolution geophysical data (high-resolution 2D seismic survey). 1.2 EP Nominated Liaison Person Asset Energy’s contact details and nominated contact person (with respect to this EP Summary) are as follows: Tobias Foster Director Asset Energy Pty Ltd Suite 2, Level 3, 1111 Hay Street, West Perth, Western Australia 6005 Telephone Number: +61 (0)8 9200 6190 Mobile Number: +61 (0) 431 040 120 Email: [email protected] Website: www.adventenergy.com.au 7 Asset Energy Pty Ltd Baleen 2D HR Seismic Survey Environment Plan Summary Rev 2 2 ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION 2.1 Location The seismic survey will be located entirely within Permit Area PEP-11 – offshore Sydney Basin (Figure 2.1), NSW. The larger permit area PEP-11 covers approximately 4,568 km2 and extends approximately 120 km from Sydney to Newcastle with an average width of 50 km (Australia, 2014). Water depths in the area of interest are expected to range between 125 and 145 m. 2.2 Operational Area Approximate coordinates and location for the operational area of the 2D seismic site survey can be found in Table 2-1 and Figure 2-1, respectively. The operational area covers approximately 460km2. The high resolution survey area (Figure 2-2) lies within this