DOCSLIB.ORG

Distributed Generation and Demand Study -Technology Growth Scenarios to 2030 South Wales Licence Area September 2016

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Distributed Generation and Demand Study -Technology Growth Scenarios to 2030 South Wales Licence Area September 2016 Distributed generation and demand study -Technology growth scenarios to 2030 South Wales licence area September 2016 Version: Final Regen SW, The Innovation Centre, Rennes Drive, Exeter, EX4 4RN T +44 (0)1392 494399 E [email protected] W http://www.regensw.co.uk Registered in England No: 04554636 This report was produced for Western Power Distribution Issue date September 2016 Version Final Cheryl Hiles, Hazel Williams, Johnny Written by: Gowdy and Joel Venn Approved by: Cheryl Hiles Regen SW, The Innovation Centre, Rennes Drive, Exeter, EX4 4RN T +44 (0)1392 494399 E [email protected] W www.regensw.co.uk Registered in England No: 04554636 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or published in any way (including online) without the prior permission of Regen SW Confidential – Final Page 2 Regen SW 2016 Table of Contents 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................... 5 CONTEXT ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 STRATEGIC NETWORK INVESTMENT ................................................................................................................... 5 OBJECTIVE AND METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................................... 6 RESULTS ...................................................................................................................................................... 7 GEOGRAPHIC SPREAD OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION AND DEMAND TECHNOLOGIES ..................................................... 7 2 INTRODUCTION AND CONTEXT .................................................................................................................. 9 CONTEXT - GROWTH OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION .............................................................................................. 9 STRATEGIC DISTRIBUTION NETWORK REINFORCEMENT ........................................................................................ 11 BUILDING A CASE FOR STRATEGIC DISTRIBUTION NETWORK REINFORCEMENT ........................................................... 11 A SMARTER ENERGY FUTURE FOR WALES ......................................................................................................... 12 3 DISTRIBUTED GENERATION AND DEMAND TECHNOLOGY SCENARIOS – OBJECTIVES, METHOD AND RESULTS OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................................................... 15 OBJECTIVES AND OUTPUT .............................................................................................................................. 15 ASSESSMENT SCOPE ..................................................................................................................................... 15 SUMMARY OF METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................................................... 17 SUMMARY OF RESULTS ................................................................................................................................. 18 4 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - ONSHORE WIND TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ..................................... 21 SUMMARY ONSHORE WIND GROWTH SCENARIO 2016-2030 .............................................................................. 21 ONSHORE WIND – FUTURE ENERGY POTENTIAL .................................................................................................. 22 HISTORIC GROWTH AND BASELINE CAPACITY ..................................................................................................... 24 SCENARIO GROWTH ANALYSIS 2020-2030 ...................................................................................................... 29 KEY GROWTH DRIVERS AND CONSTRAINTS IN THE SOUTH WALES LICENCE AREA TO 2030 .......................................... 33 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF ONSHORE WIND ACROSS ESAS ............................................................................. 34 5 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - SOLAR PV TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ............................................... 36 SUMMARY DISTRIBUTED GENERATION GROWTH SCENARIOS 2016-2030 ............................................................... 36 SOLAR PV – FUTURE ENERGY AND GROWTH POTENTIAL ...................................................................................... 37 HISTORIC GROWTH AND BASELINE CAPACITY ..................................................................................................... 41 SOLAR PV PIPELINE PROJECTION TO 2017 ........................................................................................................ 42 SOLAR PV SCENARIO GROWTH ANALYSIS 2017-2030 ........................................................................................ 45 KEY GROWTH DRIVERS AND CONSTRAINTS IN THE SOUTH WALES LICENCE AREA TO 2030 .......................................... 49 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF SOLAR PV DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 2030 ............................................................ 50 6 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - OFFSHORE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ................................ 53 OFFSHORE ENERGY SCOPE AND CONTEXT .......................................................................................................... 53 OFFSHORE ENERGY – FUTURE ENERGY POTENTIAL .............................................................................................. 54 OFFSHORE ENERGY SCENARIO BASELINE, PIPELINE AND GROWTH ANALYSIS 2016-2030 ............................................ 55 KEY GROWTH DRIVERS AND CONSTRAINTS IN SOUTH WALES TO 2030 ................................................................... 57 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF OFFSHORE ENERGY DISTRIBUTED GENERATION ......................................................... 58 7 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - ANAEROBIC DIGESTION TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS .......................... 60 BASELINE ................................................................................................................................................... 61 PIPELINE .................................................................................................................................................... 61 FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL ......................................................................................................................... 61 SCENARIOS ................................................................................................................................................. 61 Page 3 Regen SW 2016 8 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - HYDROPOWER TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ....................................... 64 BASELINE ................................................................................................................................................... 65 PIPELINE .................................................................................................................................................... 65 FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL ......................................................................................................................... 65 SCENARIOS ................................................................................................................................................. 67 9 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - ENERGY FROM WASTE TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ........................... 68 BASELINE ................................................................................................................................................... 68 PIPELINE .................................................................................................................................................... 68 FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL ......................................................................................................................... 68 SCENARIOS ................................................................................................................................................. 69 10 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - DEEP GEOTHERMAL ........................................................................................ 70 11 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS .................................. 71 TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW AND FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL ................................................................................. 71 CURRENT WELSH ENERGY STORAGE BASELINE AND PIPELINE APPLICATIONS ............................................................. 77 ENERGY STORAGE GROWTH IN SOUTH WALES BY SCENARIO ANALYSIS TO 2030 ....................................................... 79 12 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - ELECTRIC VEHICLES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS ................................. 84 BASELINE ................................................................................................................................................... 84 FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL AND SCENARIOS ................................................................................................... 85 13 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS - HEAT PUMPS TECHNOLOGY GROWTH SCENARIOS .......................................... 89 SUMMARY DISTRIBUTED GENERATION GROWTH SCENARIOS 2016-2030 ............................................................... 89 HEAT PUMPS – FUTURE ENERGY POTENTIAL .....................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Press Release 4Th May 2018
    Press release 4th May 2018 Electric Mountain Visitor Centre Holds Public Exhibition for Refurbishment Plans First Hydro Company, the owner of the Electric Mountain Visitor Centre, has outlined its plans to refurbish the centre in Llanberis. The proposals were presented at a public exhibition held at the Electric Mountain Visitor Centre on 17th April. Local residents and other stakeholders were invited to view information on the proposals, meet representatives of First Hydro and ask questions about the project. First Hydro, which is 75% owned by ENGIE and 25% owned by Brookfield Renewable Partners, operates the Dinorwig Power Station (1,728 MW) and Ffestiniog Power Station (360 MW), as well as the Visitor Centre. John Armstrong, First Hydro Station Manager, said: ‘We were delighted to present our plans for the refurbishment of the Electric Mountain Visitor Centre to the local community. The aim of the new building is to deliver an engaging and attractive visitor experience, providing user- friendly resources that will appeal to tourist and education visitors alike. There will also be much- improved facilities for the community to use. Drawing on ENGIE’s regeneration capabilities, the new building will be sustainably designed, energy efficient and in keeping with the local environment and landscape. We look forward to continuing our public engagement through the construction process and beyond.’ A planning application has been submitted to Gwynedd Council, and the refurbishment work will commence once planning permission has been granted. It is anticipated that the construction of the new centre will take between 12 and 18 months. Last year ENGIE also announced plans to invest £50 million in a refurbishment of two units of the Ffestiniog Power Station, to extend the life of the units by a further 20 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Historic Need Case (2016)
    DOCUMENT 9.7.3 Historic Need Case (2016) National Grid (North Wales Connection Project) Regulation 5(2)(q) of the Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 First published October 2016 Application Reference EN020015 September 2018 North Wales Connections Project Project Need Case National Grid National Grid House Warwick Technology Park Gallows Hill Warwick October 2016 CV34 6DA Table of Contents 1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 2 Background ............................................................................................ 3 3 Existing Transmission System in North Wales .................................................. 9 4 Customer Requirements .......................................................................... 16 5 Need for Transmission System reinforcement in North Wales .............................. 19 6 Conclusions ......................................................................................... 25 Appendix A – Summary of National Grid Legal Obligations ....................................... 26 Appendix B – Transmission System Analysis Principles ........................................... 29 Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations ................................................................. 44 Page i Page ii 1 Introduction 1.1 This Report (the “2016 Need Case”) updates the assessment of the capacity requirements for the electricity transmission system in North Wales. The assessment
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Hydroelectric Power: from a Global Perspective to a Local Application
    A Study of Hydroelectric Power: From a Global Perspective to a Local Application Prepared by: Duane Castaldi Eric Chastain Morgan Windram Lauren Ziatyk Prepared for the 2003 Center for Advanced Undergraduate Studies and Experience From Industrial Revolution to Industrial Ecology: Energy and Society College of Earth and Mineral Sciences The Pennsylvania State University ABSTRACT As energy becomes the current catchphrase in business, industry, and society, energy alternatives are becoming increasingly popular. Hydroelectricity exists as one option to meet the growing demand for energy and is discussed in this paper. Numerous consideration factors exist when building hydropower plants; whether the concerns are global or local, each has been measured when discussing this renewable energy source. From environmental and economic costs of constructing such plants to proposing the addition of hydropower generating capabilities in Pennsylvania, the authors have used personal experience from field studies and intensive research to cover the topic of hydroelecticity. Hydroelectric Power 2 CAUSE 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT 2 INTRODUCTION 3 Research Expedition Sites 5 Scope of Project 6 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS 7 Physical 7 Biological 10 Flora 10 Fauna 11 Humans 13 ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF HYDROPOWER 14 Global Hydropower Economics 15 Local Hydropower Economics 16 Flat Rock Dam Hydropower Economics 17 BUILDING A HYDROPOWER PLANT 19 Consideration Factors 20 Construction 21 Plant Specifications 22 Intake 24 Penstock 25 Turbines 25 Generator, Transformers, and Electricity Generation 26 Development Configuration 27 CONCLUSION 28 WORKS CITED 29 Hydroelectric Power 3 CAUSE 2003 INTRODUCTION Hydroelectric power captures the energy released from falling water. In the most simplistic terms, water falls due to gravity, which causes kinetic energy to be converted into mechanical energy, which in turn can be converted into a useable form of electrical energy.
    [Show full text]
  • Regulation of the Uk Electricity Industry
    INDUSTRY BRIEF REGULATION OF THE UK ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY 2002 edition Gillian Simmonds REGULATION OF THE UK ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY 2002 edition CRI Industry Brief Gillian Simmonds Desktop published by Jan Marchant © The University of Bath All rights reserved ISBN PREFACE The CRI is pleased to publish the 2002 edition of its industry brief on the Regulation of the UK Electricity Industry, having updated it for developments since the 1998 edition. It has been prepared by Gillian Simmonds, a Research Officer at the CRI, and supersedes the first edition which was prepared by Carole Hicks, then a Research Officer at the CRI. The brief is part of a set of CRI industry briefs for the utilities and network industries, covering water, energy, transport and communications. The structure and regulation of the electricity industry has changed considerably since 1998, including developments such as the new electricity trading arrangements (NETA), competition in electricity supply and the Utilities Act 2000, which created, amongst other things, separate, independent arrangements for consumer representation (energywatch) and the Gas and Electricity Markets Authority (the ‘Authority’), which took over the powers and duties of the Director General. The new 2002 edition is, therefore, substantially a new document, rather than a ‘revision’. The CRI would welcome comments on the Brief, which can be taken into account as CRI Industry Briefs have to be updated from time to time in line with developments in the Industry, and will be published as a ‘revised’ or subsequent ‘edition’. Comments should be addressed to: Peter Vass Director – CRI School of Management University of Bath Bath, BA2 7AY The CRI publishes work on regulation by a wide variety of authors, covering a range of regulatory topics and disciplines, in its International, Occasional and Technical Paper series.
    [Show full text]
  • Year 7 Instructions Approximately 3 Lessons Tasks – Answer in Your Book
    Year 7 instructions approximately 3 lessons Do your best! Tasks – answer in your book Page 1 Title: Non-renewable energy: fossil fuels Read the information. Create a poster to either show the advantages of fossil fuels OR the disadvantages of fossil fuels. Page 2 Title: Non-renewable energy: nuclear power Read the page. Create a mind map of the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power. Also include facts about the case study – Chernobyl. Page 3 Title: Renewable energy Read the page. Choose one of the examples of renewable energy. Create an information leaflet about this. Page 4 Title: The future of energy production & Page 5 Hydroelectric power in Snowdonia Read the pages and answer the following questions: 1. What fuel are they hoping to use for cars and where will this fuel come from? 2. What is energy insecurity? 3. One way that the government can close the gap between energy supply and demand is… 4. What is a good environment to create hydroelectric power? 5. How is hydroelectric power generated in Cwn Dyli? 6. How does the power station at Dinorwig work? You can include a diagram. Energy Page 1 Non-renewable energy: fossil fuels Oil and gas were formed from the remains of animals and plants that lived millions of years ago in the sea. These remains were covered by layers of sand and silt. Heat and pressure from the Earth's core turned them into oil and gas. The oil and gas were trapped between layers of impermeable rocks. Coal was formed from dead plants about 300 million years ago.
    [Show full text]
  • Energy Storage in the UK an Overview
    Energy Storage in the UK An Overview 2nd Edition A Renewable Energy Association Publication www.r-e-a.net Published Autumn 2016 Table of Contents Section 1 Introduction 4 Section 2 Energy Storage Technologies 6 2.1 Mechanical storage 6 2.1.1 Pumped hydro storage 6 2.1.2 Compressed air energy storage 7 2.1.3 Flywheels 8 2.2 Electrochemical energy storage (batteries) 9 2.2.1 Conventional batteries 9 2.2.2 High temperature batteries 9 2.2.3 Flow batteries 10 2.3 Chemical energy storage 11 2.3.1 Hydrogen (H2) 12 2.3.2 Synthetic natural gas (SNG) 12 2.4 High temperature thermal energy storage 12 2.4.1 Thermal energy storage (TES) 12 2.4.2 Sensible heat storage 12 2.4.3 Latent heat storage 12 2.4.4 Thermo-chemical storage 13 2.4.5 High temperature thermal energy storage 13 2.4.6 Pumped heat electrical storage 13 2.4.7 Liquid air energy storage (LAES) 13 2.5 Electromagnetic storage 14 2.5.1 Capacitors 14 2.5.2 Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) 15 Section 3 Energy Storage Today 17 3.1 Energy storage policies internationally 17 3.2 UK energy storage projects 20 3.3 DNO Low Carbon Network Fund energy storage projects 23 Section 4 Industry Interviews 23 Section 5 Conclusions 26 References 27 Annexes 29 3 Section 1 - Introduction The energy storage market has moved on since the first version of this REA report was published in autumn 2015, but the underlying drivers remain unchanged - a significant increase in renewable energy supplies amid growing demand for energy.
    [Show full text]
  • Innovative Operation of Pumped Hydropower Storage Innovation Landscape Brief © Irena 2020
    INNOVATIVE OPERATION OF PUMPED HYDROPOWER STORAGE INNOVATION LANDSCAPE BRIEF © IRENA 2020 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use of such material. ISBN 978-92-9260-180-5 Citation: IRENA (2020), Innovation landscape brief: Innovative operation of pumped hydropower storage, International Renewable Energy Agency, Abu Dhabi. ABOUT IRENA The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organisation that supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future and serves as the principal platform for international co-operation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy. IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy in the pursuit of sustainable development, energy access, energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity. www.irena.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report was prepared by the Innovation team at IRENA’s Innovation and Technology Centre (IITC) and was authored by Nadeem Goussous, Alessandra Salgado, Arina Anisie and Francisco Boshell. Valuable review was provided by Mathis Rogner and Samuel Law (International Hydropower Association), Guido Federer (Swiss Federal Office of Energy), Rafael Kelman (PSR), Miguel Garagorri Miota and Marta Martinez Sanchez (Iberdrola), Candelaria Sánchez Galán (Gorona del Viento) and Hiroaki Yoshitake (Kyushu Electric Power), along with Elena Ocenic, Harold Anuta, Laura Casado and Paul Komor (IRENA).
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Economics of Large Energy Storage Plants with an Optimisation Methodology
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector Energy 83 (2015) 15e28 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Energy journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/energy Assessing the economics of large Energy Storage Plants with an optimisation methodology * Giorgio Locatelli a, , Emanuele Palerma b, Mauro Mancini c a University of Lincoln, School of Engineering, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK b Politecnico di Milano, Department of Energy, Via Lambruschini 4, 20156 Milano, Italy c Politecnico di Milano, Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Via Lambruschini 4B, 20156 Milano, Italy article info abstract Article history: Power plants, such as wind farms, that harvest renewable energy are increasing their share of the energy Received 12 August 2014 portfolio in several countries, including the United Kingdom. Their inability to match demand power Received in revised form profiles is stimulating an increasing need for large ESP (Energy Storage Plants), capable of balancing their 9 January 2015 instability and shifting power produced during low demand to peak periods. This paper presents and Accepted 16 January 2015 applies an innovative methodology to assess the economics of ESP utilising UK electricity price data, Available online 9 March 2015 resulting in three key findings. Firstly the paper provides a methodology to assess the trade-off “reserve capacity vs. profitability” and the possibility of establishing the “optimum size capacity”. The optimal Keywords: Energy storage reserve size capacity maximizing the NPV (Net Present Value) is smaller than the optimum size capacity Energy system minimizing the subsidies. This is not an optimal result since it complicates the incentive scheme to align Wind farms investors and policy makers' interests.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendices to the Appraisal of Sustainability Site Report for Wylfa
    Appendices to the Appraisal of Sustainability Site Report for Wylfa EN-6: Revised Draft National Policy Statement for Nuclear Power Generation Planning for new energy infrastructure October 2010 Appendices to the Appraisal of Sustainability Site Report For Wylfa Appraisal of Sustainability of the revised draft Nuclear National Policy Statement The Appraisal of Sustainability (AoS), incorporating Strategic Environmental Assessment, of the revised draft Nuclear National Policy Statement (Nuclear NPS) has been undertaken at a strategic level. It considers the effects of the proposed policy at a national level and the sites to be assessed for their suitability for the deployment of new nuclear power stations by 2025. These strategic appraisals are part of an ongoing assessment process that started in March 2008 and, following completion of this AoS, will continue with project level assessments when developers make applications for development consent in relation to specific projects. Applications for development consents to the Infrastructure Planning Commission will need to be accompanied by an Environmental Statement having been the subject of a detailed Environmental Impact Assessment. The AoS/SEA Reports are presented in the following documents: AoS Non-Technical Summary Main AoS Report of revised draft Nuclear NPS Introduction Approach and Methods Alternatives Radioactive Waste Findings Summary of Sites Technical Appendices Annexes to Main AoS Report: Reports on Sites Site AoS Reports Technical Appendices All documents are available on the website of the Department of Energy and Climate Change at http://www.energynpsconsultation.decc.gov.uk This document is the Appendices to the Appraisal of Sustainability Site Report for Wylfa. These appendices have been prepared by the Department of Energy and Climate Change with expert input from a team of specialist planning and environmental consultancies led by MWH UK Ltd with Enfusion Ltd, Nicholas Pearsons Associates Ltd, Studsvik UK Ltd and Metoc plc.
    [Show full text]
  • Scale and Environmental Issues. Pumped Hydroelectric and Compressed Air Energy Storage
    Mechanical Systems for Energy Storage – Scale and Environmental Issues. Pumped Hydroelectric and Compressed Air Energy Storage David J. Evans*, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, England, Gideon Carpenter, Evidence, Policy and Permitting Directorate, Natural Resources Wales, Pembrokeshire, Wales, and Gareth Farr, British Geological Survey, Cardiff, Wales. Corresponding contributor. Email: [email protected] Abstract This chapter introduces large‐scale utility (bulk) energy storage in the form of pumped hydroelectric (PHS) and compressed air energy storage (CAES). Both are mechanical energy storage technologies, converting electrical energy into potential energy and both fall into the category of grid‐scale, energy management. Brief reviews and discussions relating to the general operational aspects, legislative and environmental aspects of the two storage types are provided in the context of UK development. Both storage technologies offer the potential for better integration and penetration of renewable electricity sources and the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. 1 Introduction International, national and regional energy policies aim to promote the use of renewable‐ based electricity (RES‐E) to reduce carbon emissions and secure local power supplies. The European Union has set ambitious greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets of 20% by 2020 and 80% by 2050.1 In addition, the United Nations set a target of doubling the renewables share in the global energy mix by 2030, from the 18% seen in 2010, to 36% in 2030.2 The transition to and increasing the use of renewable energies such as wind and solar, which are by nature intermittent, will therefore introduce increased natural variability into electricity generation and capacity. To meet patterns of demand that do not follow such variations in generation, there will be a need for fast‐ramping, back‐up generation, supported by reliable forecasting and, importantly, increased bulk, grid‐scale storage capacity for electricity generated from renewables.
    [Show full text]
  • — 08 Hitachi to Acquire a Majority Stake in ABB's Power Grids Business
    ffwd Focus on power grids 01 | 2019 — 08 Hitachi to acquire a majority stake in ABB’s Power Grids business 10 Making the Richborough connection for National Grid 12 Shore-to-ship power converters to control emissions for smart ports 22 Replacing the GCBs for ENGIE’s Dinorwig power station 32 IFA2 link converter stations hit half-way stage Please re-register to continue receiving FFWD – see page 2 — — ffwd 01 | 2019 Editorial Focus on Karen Strong, Marketing Communications Manager power grids for ABB Power Grids ABB’s Power Grids Dear reader, division is the world’s On 17th December, Hitachi announced a deal to acquire a majority leading supplier of stake in ABB’s Power Grids division. We believe the investment will power and automation bring certainty for customers and employees. That’s why we’ve taken a closer look at the announcement and how the Power Grids business will products, systems and fit into Hitachi’s business on pages 8-9. service solutions across A more significant change for our customers in the UK is, of course, the the power value chain 29th March deadline for the UK to leave the European Union. ABB’s of generation, plans to ensure the continued supply of spares, technology solutions and access to expert skills and knowledge that our customers in the UK transmission and rely on are well advanced. distribution serving Led by Ian Funnell, ABB’s UK Managing Director, we have a specialist utility, industry, team looking at the financial, policy and legal aspects of Brexit and transportation and making sure that we have plans in place for all outcomes.
    [Show full text]
  • Energy Generation in Wales 2018 , File Type
    Energy Generation in Wales 2018 Contents Introduction pages Introduction ............................................... 1 Fossil fuels ......................................35 Ministerial foreword ................................... 2 Fossil fuel electricity generation .............. 36 Electricity generation in Wales ......... 4 Storage ...........................................39 Renewable energy in Wales ....................... 6 Battery storage ...................................... 40 Progress towards targets ............................ 8 Pumped hydropower storage ................. 42 The local picture ........................................ 10 Locally owned renewable energy ............... 12 Reference pages .................................. 43 Data tables ............................................ 44 Low carbon technologies ..................15 Methodology ......................................... 47 Anaerobic digestion ................................... 16 Assumptions and references .................. 48 Biomass heat ............................................. 17 Abbreviations and definitions ................. 49 Biomass electricity and CHP ....................... 19 Energy from waste ..................................... 21 Heat pumps ............................................... 22 Hydropower ............................................... 24 Landfill gas ................................................ 26 Nuclear ...................................................... 27 Onshore wind ...........................................
    [Show full text]