DOCSLIB.ORG

[Frontispiece] a HISTORY of the MARATHA PEOPLE

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

SHRINIVAS PANDIT PRATINI.DHI [Frontispiece] A HISTORY OF THE MARATHA PEOPLE BY C. A KINCAID, C. V. 0., I. C. S. Author of "Tbe Ia diu Heroes. • "Deeeu M'al"'!ee'J Tales," "Tbe Oatlaws of lathiawar," "Tales from the lodiu Epics, • "Tales of Paadbarpar, • "Sbri l(rlsllaa of Dwarka, • "Tales of liD I Vilaama, • etc., etc. AND RAo BAHADUR D. B. PARASNIS Author of "Tbe Rani of Jhaosi," "M.ahableshwar: etc. Editor "ltibas Saograba" VOL II FROM THE DEATH Of SHIVAJI Tn THE DEATH Of SHAHU HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD ur-.-rrVERSITY PRESS LO}."DON BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS 1922 PRIBTED AT Tmi KANAREBE MISSION PRESS AND BOOK DEPOT, MAN GALORE TO THE MAR.ATHA PEOPLE TffiS WORK IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED PREFACE TO SECOND VOLUME A FEW words only are needed by way of introduction to the Second volume. The main authorities for the lives of Sambhaji and Rajaram are the Chitnis Bakhar, the Shedgavkar Bakhar, Khafi Khan, the Musulman works translated by Scott and known as Scott's Deccan, Orme's Fragments and the Parasnis Papers. I must also express my grateful ac­ knowledgments to Professor Sarkar's History of Aurangzeb, Vol IV, and to Mr. Irvine's translation of the Storia do Mogor. For my account of the Maratha wars against the Portuguese, my warmest thanks are due to the Goa Govern­ ment, who with admirable generosity and kindness sent me a quantity of, specially chosen books and papers on the subject. The authorities for the reign of Shahu are the Chitnis Bakhar, the Peshwa and Shedgavkar Bakhars, the Siyar­ ul-Mutakherin, the Parasnis Papers, Malleson's History of the French in India, Orme, and, above al~ Mr. Sardesai's Riyasat, Vol m The merits of this latter book are so great, its learning so profound, its style so clear, that I can only compare it with Voltaire's Siecle de Louis XIV. Mr. Sardesai's kindness, moreover, was equal to his erudition. Hearing that I was engaged in writing the present work, he placed at my disposal the proof sheets of his unpublished third volume. I can only say that words fail me when I try to express my appreciation of his noble disinter· estedness. I am also greatly obliged to the Chief of Ichalkaranj4 Mr. Dayagude, Chief karbhari of Bhor and Mr. Mahableshwar· VI PREFACE TO SECOND VOLUME kar of the Bombay Educational Department for the assistance which they have freely given me. Lastly, I have to thank Mr. C. N. Seddon, I. C. S., for his translations of Persian letters, a task which· his profound knowledge of the Persian language rendered him eminently competent to perform. • C. A. K. CONTENTS OHAl'TEB, l'AGI!:. XXIV. SAMBIUJl'S ACCESSION 1680-1682 XXV. THE PORTUGUESE WA.B 1683-1684 13 XXVI. THB GREAT .MOGHUL OFFENSIVE. THE CONQUEST 011' BIJAPUR 1684·1686 • 22 XXVII. THE GJU!A.T .MOGHUL OFP.ENSYVE. THE CoNQUEST OF GoLCONDA 1686·1687 . 33 XXVIII. THE GREAT MOGB:'OL 0FPENSIVE. THE CAPTUl!.E OF SAM.BHAJI 1687-1689 . 42 XXIX. THE GREAT MOGHUL 0Pil'ENSIVE. DIU.TH 01.1 SAMBHA.JI. REGENCY 01.1 RAJARAM 1689 , 54 XXX. TBB GREAT MOGHUL OI.IFENSlVE, CAPTURE OJ.I B.AYGA.D AND FLIGHT OJ!' RAJ.AllAM 1689:1690 , 67 XXXI. THE GREAT MoGHUL 0FFENSrvE. THE SmGE or Jnm 1690-1698 • • 75 XXXII. THE GREAT MOGHUL OFFENSIVE. THE LAST EPJ!'ORT. THE BEGINNING OF THE MAllATHA CoUNTER•OliJ!'!mSIVE 1698 91 XXXII[. MARATHA CoUNTER·OFFENSIVE. 'DEATH OB RAJABAM AND REGENCY OJ!' TARA.BAI1700-1706 • , 103 XXXIV. MABATBA. O>UNTER-OFFENSIVE. DEATH OF AURANGZJB RELEASE AND COBONATIOJ.C OP SHAHU 1706·1708 117 XXXV. SOCIAL CUSTOMS OF THE HIGH CASTES IN. MABABA.SBTRA • 131 XXXYI. CIVIL WAR AND THE REORGANISATION 1708-1714 14Q" XXXVI[. llFAIRS AT DELB:t 1707-1719 159 XXXVIII. NIZAM·UL·MULK FOUI!!DS THE KINGDOM 011 HAIDAlUBAD 1719-1724 168 XXXIX. DEATH Oll BALA.JI AND ACCESSION OF HIS SON BAJIRAO 1720-1730 • 176 XL. KANBOJI ANGRE AND THE ENGLISH • , 202 XLI. MABATHA CONQUEST OF MALWA AND GtrZABAT 1731·1736 212 XLII. WAR AGAll~ST THR NIZAM AND NADIR SHAH'S INVASION 1737-1738 • 230 XLIU. THE CONQUKST Oll THE KONXAN. W .AR AGAINST TllR SIDIS AND PoBTtJGUI!SB 1733-1739 237 XLIV. SiiABU TUBS Mm.u. THE DEATH 011 BAJIRAO. AcrBSsroN OF BAUJI 1739·1740 262 XLV. MABATBA.S INVADE BKNGAL. AHMAD SHAH INVADES INDIA 1740-1748 • 281 XL\'I. RISE OP TBE FRENCH NATION 1741-1751 • 287 XLYII. DEATH OF SHABU AND FALL Oll TBB BHOSLI!S 1749-1750 294 l.liDll:l • 321 ILLUSTRATIONS Shrinivas Pandit Pratinidhl • • • • Frontispiece FACING PAGE Shaikh Nizam Hydrabadi 54 Rajaram Maharaj • 68 Zalfikar Khan • 102 Bajirao I .. 174 Masta.ni • 222 Balaji Bajirao (Third Pesbwa) 238 Raja StahU: and his minister Balaji Bajirao • 288 1\IAPS PAGE Sketch Map of Southern India • • • • • • • • 44 Sketch Map of Salsette Island.Jfnd other Portuguese Possessions 232 3J8 A HISTORY OF THE MARATHA PEOPLE· APPENDIX A RULES DRAWN UP FOR THE GUIDANCE OF THE RANIS BY THE PESHWA AT SHAHU'S REQUEST 1. Neither Rani should quarrel with the other. 2. The Raja ahould grant to each Rani similar cash allowances and lands. 3. All jaghirs in the occupation of the Ranis without sanads should be surrendered. 4. The Ranis should not requt~ition snpplies of money from towns of districts alienated to zilledars (cavalry soldiers) or mokasdars. 5. The Ranis should not seize lands in other persons' saran jams or jagbirs, 6. The Ranis should not confiscate deshmukhships (village offices) or watans (her~ditary village grants of land). 7. Vlboever gives one Rani a present of land should make a similar present to the other. 8. The Ranis should not take sides in disputes ruising in the capital. 9. The Ranis should not bear suits brought by creditors against their debton1. 10. The Ranis should not levy taxes or tolls. Both the Ranis have accepted these terms. This should continue for ever. Pat·asnis Pope~·s. DEATH OF SHAHU AND THE FALL OF THE BHOSLES 319 APPENDIX B SHABU'S TWO LETTERS TO THE PESHWA To Balaji Pradhan Pandit. It is hereby ordered that you should command the whole forces. I g&¥~ orders to every one else to do this, but none was destined to hold the post. We are ill and are afraid that we shall not recover. The government of the empire must be carried on. Some one of our xelatives m~t continue the dynasty. But bring no one from Kolhapur. We have told everything to Chitnis. He will tell you our wishes. Act accordingly. Be loyal and obedient to the descendants of our house and maintain the court and. the nobles. The Chitnis is our faithful servant. In consultation with him preserve our kingdom. Our descendants will not interfere with vour office. Be prudent and wise. ~o Balaji Pandit Pradhan. We hereby state that we hope and believe that you will ably conduct ~he administration of this ldn~om. The Chitnis, as I have already told you, is of proven loyalty. Our blessings rest on you! Our successors will conwlue you in office. Should our successor act otherwise, we hereby bind him with a solemn oath and command him ~ot to do so. Be obedient and loyal to him and protect our kingdom, Nothing more need be said. Be prudent an.d wise. Pat'asnis pape1·s. 320 A HISTORY OF THE MARATHA PEOPLE APPENDIX C Letters from 1\iahadji Purandare to ·Balaji and Sadashivrao. It throws much light on the state of the court at the close of Shahu's reign. (Parasnis papers.) T~ Nana (Balajil and Bhao tSadashivra.o) Peshwa. After compliments, about His Highness' health, In the afternoon His Highness feels feverish and exhausted. His stomach is all covered with the juice of the marking nut (an application to relieve pain). Though His Highueos' health is so poor, the two Ranis are daily quarrelling. This so pains His Highness tljat he exdaims "It would be far better, if God would end my life!" His Highness neglects his health. He listens to no one. Govindra.o and Yeshwantrao spoke about it to His :Highness, but he. did not answer. From time to time he says "What purpose, does mr life serve ! " Last Wedne•day, Na,gojirao Keshavra.o was at the comt. Raghoram's ~en put to death a certain d,ebtor. His !Iighness heard the case and then he observed, "If my servants and guards had been involved and had put Appaji Raghunath to death, what could I have. done~ It is useless to count on my support or my power. The two Ranis are now supreme. I have no power to stop them from doing anything they want to. They have ~>aused a quarrel between the Kasal'S (bangle­ sellet'S) and the Parals (a caste). The grocers have all gone on strike and we ca.Bnot dissuade them. When the grocet'S leave the town perhaps the Ranis will give way. If we cannot gPt any grocery, the maids must cook us a dinner·but we do not want to get mixed up in the quarrels Qf the two shrews. We wanted to see Gajrabai living happily with her husband. But the elder Rani threatens her son· in-law. From this her behaviour towards other;; may be judged. We have become po'werless." These were His Highness' words. In short His Highness is powerless ,against his Ranis. Such is the state of things here. For the last three or four d~ys the money-lender;; are visiting the palace. "We are bankrupt" they &bout, ,, We want OUI' money.
Recommended publications
  • The-Recitals-May-2021-Vajiram.Pdf

    The-Recitals-May-2021-Vajiram.Pdf

    INDEX Message From The Desk Of Director 1 1. Feature Article 2-9 a. India-UK Virtual Summit b. Human Rights 2. Mains Q&A 10-23 3. Prelims Q&A 24-56 4. Bridging Gaps 57-103 1. Puducherry Becomes ‘Har Ghar Jal’ UT 2. Draft Lakshadweep Development Authority Regulation 2021 (LDAR) 3. IPPPR Report 4. Right To Be Forgotten 5. One Stop Centre 6. Digital Transformation Of Tribal Schools 7. Hunger Watch Report 8. Model Insurance Village 9. Remittance Report 10. Kharif Strategy for Oilseeds 11. Regulations Review Authority 12. Social Stock Exchanges 13. Digitally Inclusive Bharat 14. Tentative list of World Heritage Sites VAJIRAM AND RAVI The Recitals (May 2021) 15. China Threatens Bangladesh 16. Israel-Palestine Violence 17. Nepal Heads for Mid-term Polls 18. Saudi-Iran Talks 19. The EU-China Comprehensive Investment Agreement 20. China Suspends Economic Accord with Australia 21. Bangladesh-Sri Lanka Currency Swap 22. U.K. Plans for Digital Border 23. China’s Population Growth Slows 24. Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan Border Tension 25. Covaxin Approval Issue 26. Visit of External Affairs Minister to the United Kingdom 27. EAM Visit to US 28. India-EU Leaders’ Meeting 29. 3rd Arctic Science Ministerial (ASM3) 30. New IT Rules Come into Force 31. Govt vs WhatsApp on Privacy Policy 32. Emergency Financial Powers to Armed Forces 33. Facebook’s Oversight Board 34. Goa Maritime Symposium (GMS) – 2021 35. Monoclonal Antibody 36. P-8I Aircraft 37. NASA’s Parker Solar Probe 38. New Approach To Drug Delivery 39. Congo Declared End of Latest Ebola Outbreak 40.

  • Sr. No. College Name University Name Taluka District JD Region

    Non-Aided College List Sr. College Name University Name Taluka District JD Region Correspondence College No. Address Type 1 Shri. KGM Newaskar Sarvajanik Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune Pandit neheru Hindi Non-Aided Trust's K.G. College of Arts & Pune University, ar ar vidalaya campus,Near Commerece, Ahmednagar Pune LIC office,Kings Road Ahmednagrcampus,Near LIC office,Kings 2 Masumiya College of Education Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune wable Non-Aided Pune University, ar ar colony,Mukundnagar,Ah Pune mednagar.414001 3 Janata Arts & Science Collge Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune A/P:- Ruichhattishi ,Tal:- Non-Aided Pune University, ar ar Nagar, Dist;- Pune Ahmednagarpin;-414002 4 Gramin Vikas Shikshan Sanstha,Sant Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune At Post Akolner Tal Non-Aided Dasganu Arts, Commerce and Science Pune University, ar ar Nagar Dist Ahmednagar College,Akolenagar, Ahmednagar Pune 414005 5 Dr.N.J.Paulbudhe Arts, Commerce & Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune shaneshwar nagarvasant Non-Aided Science Women`s College, Pune University, ar ar tekadi savedi Ahmednagar Pune 6 Xavier Institute of Natural Resource Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune Behind Market Yard, Non-Aided Management, Ahmednagar Pune University, ar ar Social Centre, Pune Ahmednagar. 7 Shivajirao Kardile Arts, Commerce & Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag Pune Jambjamb Non-Aided Science College, Jamb Kaudagav, Pune University, ar ar Ahmednagar-414002 Pune 8 A.J.M.V.P.S., Institute Of Hotel Savitribai Phule Ahmednag Ahmednag
  • Sources of Maratha History: Indian Sources

    Sources of Maratha History: Indian Sources

    1 SOURCES OF MARATHA HISTORY: INDIAN SOURCES Unit Structure : 1.0 Objectives 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Maratha Sources 1.3 Sanskrit Sources 1.4 Hindi Sources 1.5 Persian Sources 1.6 Summary 1.7 Additional Readings 1.8 Questions 1.0 OBJECTIVES After the completion of study of this unit the student will be able to:- 1. Understand the Marathi sources of the history of Marathas. 2. Explain the matter written in all Bakhars ranging from Sabhasad Bakhar to Tanjore Bakhar. 3. Know Shakavalies as a source of Maratha history. 4. Comprehend official files and diaries as source of Maratha history. 5. Understand the Sanskrit sources of the Maratha history. 6. Explain the Hindi sources of Maratha history. 7. Know the Persian sources of Maratha history. 1.1 INTRODUCTION The history of Marathas can be best studied with the help of first hand source material like Bakhars, State papers, court Histories, Chronicles and accounts of contemporary travelers, who came to India and made observations of Maharashtra during the period of Marathas. The Maratha scholars and historians had worked hard to construct the history of the land and people of Maharashtra. Among such scholars people like Kashinath Sane, Rajwade, Khare and Parasnis were well known luminaries in this field of history writing of Maratha. Kashinath Sane published a mass of original material like Bakhars, Sanads, letters and other state papers in his journal Kavyetihas Samgraha for more eleven years during the nineteenth century. There is much more them contribution of the Bharat Itihas Sanshodhan Mandal, Pune to this regard.
  • Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No

    Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No

    Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No. Email id Remarks 20001 MUDKONDWAR SHRUTIKA HOSPITAL, TAHSIL Male 9420020369 [email protected] RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 PRASHANT NAMDEORAO OFFICE ROAD, AT/P/TAL- GEORAI, 431127 BEED Maharashtra 20002 RADHIKA BABURAJ FLAT NO.10-E, ABAD MAINE Female 9886745848 / [email protected] RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 PLAZA OPP.CMFRI, MARINE 8281300696 DRIVE, KOCHI, KERALA 682018 Kerela 20003 KULKARNI VAISHALI HARISH CHANDRA RESEARCH Female 0532 2274022 / [email protected] RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 MADHUKAR INSTITUTE, CHHATNAG ROAD, 8874709114 JHUSI, ALLAHABAD 211019 ALLAHABAD Uttar Pradesh 20004 BICHU VAISHALI 6, KOLABA HOUSE, BPT OFFICENT Female 022 22182011 / NOT RENEW SHRIRANG QUARTERS, DUMYANE RD., 9819791683 COLABA 400005 MUMBAI Maharashtra 20005 DOSHI DOLLY MAHENDRA 7-A, PUTLIBAI BHAVAN, ZAVER Female 9892399719 [email protected] RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 ROAD, MULUND (W) 400080 MUMBAI Maharashtra 20006 PRABHU SAYALI GAJANAN F1,CHINTAMANI PLAZA, KUDAL Female 02362 223223 / [email protected] RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 OPP POLICE STATION,MAIN ROAD 9422434365 KUDAL 416520 SINDHUDURG Maharashtra 20007 RUKADIKAR WAHEEDA 385/B, ALISHAN BUILDING, Female 9890346988 DR.NAUSHAD.INAMDAR@GMA RENEWAL UP TO 26/04/2018 BABASAHEB MHAISAL VES, PANCHIL NAGAR, IL.COM MEHDHE PLOT- 13, MIRAJ 416410 SANGLI Maharashtra 20008 GHORPADE TEJAL A-7 / A-8, SHIVSHAKTI APT., Male 02312650525 / NOT RENEW CHANDRAHAS GIANT HOUSE, SARLAKSHAN 9226377667 PARK KOLHAPUR Maharashtra 20009 JAIN MAMTA
  • Chapter 3 Banking Development: India, Maharashtra and Thane 3. Introduction: 54 3.1 Urban Cooperative Banks (UCB) 56 3.2 Brief H

    Chapter 3 Banking Development: India, Maharashtra and Thane 3. Introduction: 54 3.1 Urban Cooperative Banks (UCB) 56 3.2 Brief H

    Chapter 3 Banking Development: India, Maharashtra and Thane 3. Introduction: 54 3.1 Urban Cooperative Banks (UCB) 56 3.2 Brief History of Urban Cooperative Banks in India 58 3.2.1 The Beginning 59 3.2.2 Genesis and Architecture of Urban Cooperative Banks 61 3.2.3 Phase I (1904-1966): = 61 3.2.4 Phase II (1966-93) 64 3.2.5 Phase III: Post 1993 - Scenario: 68 3.3 Structure, Growth and Significance of Cooperatives 72 3.4 Urban Cooperative Banks (Urban Cooperative Banks) & Their Role in Indian Banking 73 3.5 Review of Thane district of Maharashtra 75 3.6 Cooperative movement in Maharashtra with special reference to Thane District: 94 3.7 Development of Banking system in India with Special Reference to Public Sector Banks 150 3.8 Summary: 168 Chapter 3 Banking Development: India, Mahiaraslitra and Thane 3. Introduction: Origin of cooperative thought in hidia is very old. In ancient times, there were cooperative institutions lilce Gramsabha and Jatti. In India the movement was formalised in 1904 with introduction of Cooperative Societies Act, 1904. The main objectives of the act were limited to Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies (PACs) only: • To provide for the constitution an>u control of cooperative credit societies by enactment specially adopted to their organization and aims. • To confer special statutory privileges and concessions upon them with a view to encouraging their formation and assisting their operation and, • To ensure that they will be cooperatives in names as well as in spirit . 'Cooperation' is worldwide nio\ement: it was introduced in India in llie early years of last century in the wake of famines which had resulted in economic hardship and alarming increase in the indebtedness of the farmers to the moneylenders.
  • Maharashtra State Boatd of Sec & H.Sec Education Pune

    Maharashtra State Boatd of Sec & H.Sec Education Pune

    MAHARASHTRA STATE BOATD OF SEC & H.SEC EDUCATION PUNE PAGE : 1 College wise performance ofFresh Regular candidates for HSC 2021 Candidates passed College No. Name of the collegeStream Candidates Candidates Total Pass Registerd Appeared Pass UDISE No. Distin- Grade Grade Pass Percent ction I II Grade 01.01.001 Z.P.BOYS JUNIOR COLLEGE, AKOLA SCIENCE 66 66 66 0 0 0 66 100.00 27050803901 ARTS 14 14 7 7 0 0 14 100.00 COMMERCE 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 100.00 TOTAL 81 81 74 7 0 0 81 100.00 01.01.002 GOVERNMENT TECHNICAL COLLEGE, AKOLA SCIENCE 17 17 16 1 0 0 17 100.00 27050117183 TOTAL 17 17 16 1 0 0 17 100.00 01.01.003 R.L.T. SCIENCE COLLEGE, AKOLA CIVIL LINE SCIENCE 544 544 543 1 0 0 544 100.00 27050117184 TOTAL 544 544 543 1 0 0 544 100.00 01.01.004 SHRI.SHIVAJI ARTS COMMERCE & SCIENCE SCIENCE 238 238 238 0 0 0 238 100.00 27050117186 COLLEGE,AKOLA ARTS 160 160 60 100 0 0 160 100.00 COMMERCE 183 183 110 73 0 0 183 100.00 TOTAL 581 581 408 173 0 0 581 100.00 01.01.005 SMT L.R.T. COMMERCE COLLEGE , AKOLA COMMERCE 761 761 748 12 1 0 761 100.00 27050117187 TOTAL 761 761 748 12 1 0 761 100.00 01.01.006 SITABAI ARTS COLLEGE, AKOLA CIVIL LINE ROAD SCIENCE 7 7 7 0 0 0 7 100.00 27050119003 ARTS 111 111 47 61 3 0 111 100.00 COMMERCE 105 105 97 8 0 0 105 100.00 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOATD OF SEC & H.SEC EDUCATION PUNE PAGE : 2 College wise performance ofFresh Regular candidates for HSC 2021 Candidates passed College No.
  • Shivaji the Great

    Shivaji the Great

    SHIVAJI THE GREAT BY BAL KRISHNA, M. A., PH. D., Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society. the Royal Economic Society. London, etc. Professor of Economics and Principal, Rajaram College, Kolhapur, India Part IV Shivaji, The Man and His .Work THE ARYA BOOK DEPOT, Kolhapur COPYRIGHT 1940 the Author Published by The Anther A Note on the Author Dr. Balkrisbna came of a Ksbatriya family of Multan, in the Punjab* Born in 1882, be spent bis boyhood in struggles against mediocrity. For after completing bis primary education he was first apprenticed to a jewel-threader and then to a tailor. It appeared as if he would settle down as a tailor when by a fortunate turn of events he found himself in a Middle Vernacular School. He gave the first sign of talents by standing first in the Vernacular Final ^Examination. Then he joined the Multan High School and passed en to the D. A. V. College, Lahore, from where he took his B. A* degree. Then be joined the Government College, Lahore, and passed bis M. A. with high distinction. During the last part of bis College career, be came under the influence of some great Indian political leaders, especially of Lala Lajpatrai, Sardar Ajitsingh and the Honourable Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and in 1908-9 took an active part in politics. But soon after he was drawn more powerfully to the Arya Samaj. His high place in the M. A. examination would have helped him to a promising career under the Government, but he chose differently. He joined Lala Munshiram ( later Swami Shraddha- Btnd ) *s a worker in the Guruk.ul, Kangri.
  • MAHARASHTRA Not Mention PN-34

    MAHARASHTRA Not Mention PN-34

    SL Name of Company/Person Address Telephone No City/Tow Ratnagiri 1 SHRI MOHAMMED AYUB KADWAI SANGAMESHWAR SANGAM A MULLA SHWAR 2 SHRI PRAFULLA H 2232, NR SAI MANDIR RATNAGI NACHANKAR PARTAVANE RATNAGIRI RI 3 SHRI ALI ISMAIL SOLKAR 124, ISMAIL MANZIL KARLA BARAGHAR KARLA RATNAGI 4 SHRI DILIP S JADHAV VERVALI BDK LANJA LANJA 5 SHRI RAVINDRA S MALGUND RATNAGIRI MALGUN CHITALE D 6 SHRI SAMEER S NARKAR SATVALI LANJA LANJA 7 SHRI. S V DESHMUKH BAZARPETH LANJA LANJA 8 SHRI RAJESH T NAIK HATKHAMBA RATNAGIRI HATKHA MBA 9 SHRI MANESH N KONDAYE RAJAPUR RAJAPUR 10 SHRI BHARAT S JADHAV DHAULAVALI RAJAPUR RAJAPUR 11 SHRI RAJESH M ADAKE PHANSOP RATNAGIRI RATNAGI 12 SAU FARIDA R KAZI 2050, RAJAPURKAR COLONY RATNAGI UDYAMNAGAR RATNAGIRI RI 13 SHRI S D PENDASE & SHRI DHAMANI SANGAM M M SANGAM SANGAMESHWAR EHSWAR 14 SHRI ABDULLA Y 418, RAJIWADA RATNAGIRI RATNAGI TANDEL RI 15 SHRI PRAKASH D SANGAMESHWAR SANGAM KOLWANKAR RATNAGIRI EHSWAR 16 SHRI SAGAR A PATIL DEVALE RATNAGIRI SANGAM ESHWAR 17 SHRI VIKAS V NARKAR AGARWADI LANJA LANJA 18 SHRI KISHOR S PAWAR NANAR RAJAPUR RAJAPUR 19 SHRI ANANT T MAVALANGE PAWAS PAWAS 20 SHRI DILWAR P GODAD 4110, PATHANWADI KILLA RATNAGI RATNAGIRI RI 21 SHRI JAYENDRA M DEVRUKH RATNAGIRI DEVRUK MANGALE H 22 SHRI MANSOOR A KAZI HALIMA MANZIL RAJAPUR MADILWADA RAJAPUR RATNAGI 23 SHRI SIKANDAR Y BEG KONDIVARE SANGAM SANGAMESHWAR ESHWAR 24 SHRI NIZAM MOHD KARLA RATNAGIRI RATNAGI 25 SMT KOMAL K CHAVAN BHAMBED LANJA LANJA 26 SHRI AKBAR K KALAMBASTE KASBA SANGAM DASURKAR ESHWAR 27 SHRI ILYAS MOHD FAKIR GUMBAD SAITVADA RATNAGI 28 SHRI
  • District Census Handbook, Thane

    District Census Handbook, Thane

    CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK THANE Compiled by THE MAHARASHTRA CENSUS DIRECTORATE BOMBAY PRINTED IN INDIA BY THE MANAGER, GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS, BOMBAY AND PUBLISHED BY THE DIRECTOR, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, STATIONERY AND PUBLICATIONS, MAHARASHTRA STATE, BOMBAY 400 004 1986 [Price-Rs.30·00] MAHARASHTRA DISTRICT THANE o ADRA ANO NAGAR HAVELI o s y ARABIAN SEA II A G , Boundary, Stote I U.T. ...... ,. , Dtstnct _,_ o 5 TClhsa H'odqllarters: DCtrict, Tahsil National Highway ... NH 4 Stat. Highway 5H' Important M.talled Road .. Railway tine with statIOn, Broad Gauge River and Stream •.. Water features Village having 5000 and above population with name IIOTE M - PAFU OF' MDKHADA TAHSIL g~~~ Err. illJ~~r~a;~ Size', •••••• c- CHOLE Post and Telegro&m othce. PTO G.P-OAJAUANDHAN- PATHARLI [leg .... College O-OOMBIVLI Rest House RH MSH-M4JOR srAJE: HIJHWAIY Mud. Rock ." ~;] DiStRICT HEADQUARTERS IS ALSO .. TfIE TAHSIL HEADQUARTERS. Bo.ed upon SUI"'Ye)' 0' India map with the Per .....ion 0( the Surv.y.,.. G.,.roI of ancIo © Gover..... ,,, of Incfa Copyrtgh\ $8S. The territorial wat.,. rilndia extend irato the'.,a to a distance 01 tw.1w noutieol .... III80sured from the appropf'iG1. ba .. tin .. MOTIF Temples, mosques, churches, gurudwaras are not only the places of worship but are the faith centres to obtain peace of the mind. This beautiful temple of eleventh century is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is located at Ambernath town, 28 km away from district headquarter town of Thane and 60 km from Bombay by rail. The temple is in the many-cornered Chalukyan or Hemadpanti style, with cut-corner-domes and close fitting mortarless stones, carved throughout with half life-size human figures and with bands of tracery and belts of miniature elephants and musicians.
  • Hapter VI - the SIEGE and CAPTURE of THE

    Hapter VI - the SIEGE and CAPTURE of THE

    THE FIRST ANGLO-MARATHA WAR THIRD PHASE (1779-1783) . *’.hapter VI - THE SIEGE AND CAPTURE OF THE VASAI FORT (17S0) For ggpgraphlcal references. Man Nos, lit and 15 attached at the beginning of this . c between u p. 2C7.-20g. iUso see Map No. 12 attached at the beginnln^y of chapter V, between pp. ana l»lap No. 19 attached at the beginning of Chapter yil. between pp. 251-252. M A P N O 14- VASAI & ITS a d j a c e n t TERRITORIES NAVAL ROUTE OF the BRITISH troops TO VASAI S land M a p n o . 15 _PLAN OF THE SIEGE OF THE VASAI FORTC i ZSQ) ISLAND BAJIPURA BRITISH B A T T E R y ^ s a i n t SABkASTTAN 3A,N-rB^u^. k o l ^ b a n d a r CAVAU eroJ § ^ ajnt peter < X 3 ^ BR/TISh BAT-TFRy KAILAS UAND C^^TE ( I-ATEH HOSA SINORA PE RAHEOK) RAIS MAGO ^ ^ R i t \ s h b a t t e r y PALI SCALE- FOR plan of THF FORT-J fNCH= QOO FT. SCAL£:= for sh o w in g t h e BRITISH POSITION^ 1 INCH =1 MILE CH APm fl THB SieOE Aim CAPTURE OF THg y*3AI FORT (17801 I The purpose of the Bonbfty Government in assaulting Kalyan and Kalanggad was to prevent the Pune Durbar from sending supplies and succour to the fort of Vasal, which was their main target. After the Bombay troops failed against Malanggad and raised its siege in November 17^0» the Bombay Coancll decided to concentrate t^elr attention on the capture of the fort of Vasal.
  • Maratha Empire

    Maratha Empire

    Maratha Empire It is the people of the country that define that country. There are many empires and dynasties in India that are a part of India’s rich and varied history. These empires and dynasties have undoubtedly played a major role in the betterment and development of India as a country. They have contributed in making India what it is today. They are our nation’s pride, which we as citizens ought to celebrate, respect and remember, for they have made us who we are today. One such empire is the grandiose and large Maratha Empire. The Maratha Empire as a consolidated Empire ruled over a large portion of the Indian subcontinent from the 18th century. It formally began ruling as a consolidated power under the rule of Chhatrapati Shivaji who ascended the throne in 1674. He was of the Bhosale dynasty. This great sovereign is considered by historians to be the founder of the Maratha Empire. Chhatrapati Shivaji revolted against the Adil Shahi sultanate of Bijapur as well as the Mughal Empire. His goal was to free the Marathi people and establish a separate Hindu Kingdom for them, which was based on the lines of self- rule. Later, he started consolidating lands under his control and established a kingdom with its capital as Raigadh. By the time of his death, his kingdom had about 300 forts, 40,000 cavalry, 50,000 foot soldiers and powerful naval establishments all over the west coast. Thus, he founded the Maratha Empire, and laid the base for it to become one of the greatest Empires India has ever seen.
  • Expansion and Consolidation of Colonial Power Subject : History

    Expansion and Consolidation of Colonial Power Subject : History

    Expansion and consolidation of colonial power Subject : History Lesson : Expansion and consolidation of colonial power Course Developers Expansion and consolidation of colonial power Prof. Lakshmi Subramaniam Professor, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Kolkata Dynamics of colonial expansion--1 and Dynamics of colonial expansion--2: expansion and consolidation of colonial rule in Bengal, Mysore, Western India, Sindh, Awadh and the Punjab Dr. Anirudh Deshpande Associate Professor, Department of History, University of Delhi Language Editor: Swapna Liddle Formating Editor: Ashutosh Kumar 1 Institute of lifelong learning, University of Delhi Expansion and consolidation of colonial power Table of contents Chapter 2: Expansion and consolidation of colonial power 2.1: Expansion and consolidation of colonial power 2.2.1: Dynamics of colonial expansion - I 2.2.2: Dynamics of colonial expansion – II: expansion and consolidation of colonial rule in Bengal, Mysore, Western India, Awadh and the Punjab Summary Exercises Glossary Further readings 2 Institute of lifelong learning, University of Delhi Expansion and consolidation of colonial power 2.1: Expansion and consolidation of colonial power Introduction The second half of the 18th century saw the formal induction of the English East India Company as a power in the Indian political system. The battle of Plassey (1757) followed by that of Buxar (1764) gave the Company access to the revenues of the subas of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa and a subsequent edge in the contest for paramountcy in Hindustan. Control over revenues resulted in a gradual shift in the orientation of the Company‟s agenda – from commerce to land revenue – with important consequences. This chapter will trace the development of the Company‟s rise to power in Bengal, the articulation of commercial policies in the context of Mercantilism that developed as an informing ideology in Europe and that found limited application in India by some of the Company‟s officials.