Topographical Anatomy of the Upper Limb. Axillary Fossa

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Topographical anatomy of the upper limb. Axillary fossa Dr. Szuák András 2019.02.12. Today • We don’t learn the upper limb over and over! • Synthesize our knowledge • New - regions Regions of upper limb • Infraclavicular fossa (region) [1,2] • Axillary region/fossa [3] • Scapular region [6] • Deltoid region [5] • Anterior region of arm [7] • Posterior region of arm [8] • Anterior region of elbow [10] • Posterior region of elbow [11] • Anterior region of forearm [12] • Posterior region of forearm [13] • Anterior region of wrist [17] • Posterior region of wrist [18] • Palm [14] • Dorsum of hand [15] • Radial fossa [16] edge of deltoid m. Borders clavicle line through acromion and 1st thoracic vertebra edge of deltoid m. line from inf. angle of scapula 3 cm above olecranon 3 cm below olecranon horizontal line through ulnar head horizontal line through basis of metacarpals horizontal line through carpal eminences Axillary fossa • Anterior: pectoralis major, pectoralis minor • Posterior: latissimus dorsi, subscapularis, teres major (minor) med./lat. axillary hiatus • Medial: serratus anterior • Lateral: surgical neck of humerus, coracobrachials, short head of biceps brachii Axillary artery • superior thoracic a. • thoraco-acromial a. • acromial br. • clavicular br. • deltoid br. • pectoral br. • lateral thoracic a. • subscapular a. • thoracodorsal a. • circumflex scapular a. • anterior circumflex humeral a. • posterior circumflex humeral a. Axillary artery • superior thoracic a. • thoraco-acromial a. • acromial br. • clavicular br. • deltoid br. • pectoral br. • lateral thoracic a. • subscapular a. • thoracodorsal a. • circumflex scapular a. • anterior circumflex humeral a. • posterior circumflex humeral a. Brachial plexus Lymph nodes Anterior region of arm Posterior region of arm Anterior region of elbow Posterior region of elbow Anterior region of forearm Posterior region of forearm Anterior region of wrist Posterior region of wrist Palm Dorsum of hand Radial fossa Thank you for your attention!.

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