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Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman Papers: Finding Aid

Finding aid prepared by Brooke M. Black, October 12, 2001. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © 2001 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 1 Papers: Finding Aid Overview of the Collection Title: Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman Papers Dates (inclusive): 1889-1986 Bulk dates: 1940-1980 Collection Number: mssNoel Harriman papers Extent: 1,452 items in 13 boxes Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: This collection is made up of material gathered by Southern California historian Knox Mellon (born 1925) for his dissertation about socialist Job Harriman (1861-1925), founder of the Colony. The papers chiefly deal with Harriman; labor activist and socialist Frances Nacke Noel (1873-1963); ; the Llano del Rio Colony; labor and union issues; and suffrage and women's rights. Language: English and German. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. Preferred Citation [Identification of item]. Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman Papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California. Provenance Gift of Knox Mellon, December 30, 1991. Cataloger's Notes 1. Because this collection is made up of research material collected by Knox Mellon, a large percentage of the collection is xerox copies of original items that Mellon consulted and/or copied while doing his research. It was decided to identify copies as such only on the individual folders in the collection and not in the finding aid. The locations of the original items are also included on the folders if they are known. The xerox copies in this collection are catalogued as if they were originals. 2. Although some of the research notes may be handwritten by individuals other than Knox Mellon, he is listed as the author of the notes because he was the collector and keeper of the notes and because the notes are arranged according to subject, and several folders have notes written by Mellon and other unknown authors. 3. Four items have been taken out of the collection because they contained xerox copies of items that are housed here at The Huntington Library: a. "Experiences of F. W. Miller During His First Three Months at the Llano del Rio Colony:" [essay], (c.1960), 1 volume. In the handwriting of Mrs. Frank W. Miller. Llano del Rio Colony Collection. b. HM 42387 – "Who the Hell is Cloudesley Johns:" [autobiography] (1924). Pages 321-324, 404-429, and 449-455. c. HM 1152 – U.S. (Courts) District Court. Indiana. U.S. vs. Frank M. Ryan, et al (1912, Oct. 3-Dec. 17). Pages 1355-1482, 1502-1522, 3311- 3347, 9204-9208, 9219-9259, 10034-10164, 10422-10427, 11213-11219, 11933-11940, 11966-11970, and 12045-12116. d. RB 404925 – The Western Comrade. Issues from 1915 and 1916. The original of some of these items can be found in the ephemera section of the collection. Biographical Note on Frances Nacke Noel Frances Nacke Noel (1873-1963), labor activist, feminist, and socialist, was born in Saxony, Germany, January 5, 1873. In her teens she studied to be a kindergarten teacher and in 1893 she left Germany and came to the United States. Her first stop was in New York City, but she eventually ended up in Chicago, where she first became interested in politics, labor, and

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 2 Papers: Finding Aid socialism. In 1896, while living in Denver, she joined the Socialist Labor Party and ran unsuccessfully for a local office on the socialist ticket. In 1899 Frances made her way out to Los Angeles where she stayed with Job Harriman, a lawyer and leading socialist who later ran for mayor of Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, she became even more involved with the socialist, suffrage and labor movements. After a trip to Germany in 1902, Frances married fellow socialist P. D. Noel; the couple had one son, Francis Noel. Frances held several odd jobs throughout her life while continually working for the labor, socialist and women’s movements. She founded and organized the Wage Earners Suffrage League, the Conference of Union Women of Southern California, and a Women’s Committee within the Los Angeles Labor Council; she was also a member of the Friday Morning Club and the Woman’s City Club. Frances became one of the leading working class suffragists in Los Angeles. Her goal was to bring all women together, regardless of class, to fight for suffrage and women’s rights. She died in Los Angeles, April 24, 1963. Biographical Note on Job Harriman Job Harriman (1861-1925), socialist and founder of the Llano del Rio Colony, was born in Indiana in January 1861. He gained admittance to the Indiana bar in 1885, but because of his ill health moved to San Francisco, California in 1886. In the 1890s he became actively involved with the Socialist Labor Party and was their nominee for several local government positions. He married Theodosia Gray in 1894; they had one son, Gray Chenowith Harriman. The Harrimans eventually moved to Los Angeles where he continued to practice law. In 1911 he ran unsuccessfully as the Socialist and labor candidate for mayor of Los Angeles; in that same year, he assisted with the defense of the McNamara brothers who were being tried for the bombing of the Los Angeles Times building. In 1914 he founded the Llano del Rio Colony in the Antelope Valley in California. This utopian community flourished until 1918 when internal disputes and lack of water forced the colony to move to Louisiana. In 1920 Harriman left the community and moved back to Los Angeles. He had been suffering from tuberculosis for several years and died in Sierra Madre, California, in 1925. Biographical Note on Knox Mellon Knox Mellon (born 1925) received his Ph.D. in History from Claremont Graduate School in 1973 with his thesis, "Job Harriman: the Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912." After receiving his doctorate, Dr. Mellon became Professor of History at Immaculate Heart College in Los Angeles. He served as the California State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) from 1977 to 1984. After his term of SHPO, he moved to Riverside, California and organized Knox Mellon and Associates, a consulting firm specializing in historic preservation, oral history, and historic research. Mellon again became the California SHPO in December 2000. He was also an Adjunct Professor of History at University of California, Riverside. Bibliography Greenstein, Paul, Nigey Lennon, and Lionel Rolfe. Bread and Hyacinths: The Rise and Fall of Utopian Los Angeles. Los Angeles: California Classics Books, 1992. Katz, Sherry. "Frances Nacke Noel and ‘Sister Movements:’ Socialism, Feminism and Trade Unionism in Los Angeles, 1909-1916." California History, September 1988, p. 180. McDonald, A. James. The Llano Co-operation Colony and What it Taught. San Antonio, Texas: Carleton Printing Company, 1950. Scope and Content The collection is made up of material gathered by Knox Mellon for his dissertation about Job Harriman. The papers chiefly deal with Job Harriman; Frances Nacke Noel; socialism; the Llano del Rio Colony; labor and union issues; and suffrage and women's rights. Some other subjects covered are: Los Angeles politics, the Los Angles Times Building bombing, utopian communities, and women in the labor movement in both Mexico and the United States. The manuscripts include essays, research notes, draft pages for Mellon's dissertation, and personal interviews with individuals who knew Job Harriman. The correspondence is mainly made up of letters written by Knox Mellon requesting information about Job Harriman. There are also letters related to Frances Nacke Noel, her family, and her activities. Other authors included are: Eugene V. Debs, Joe Hill, Robert V. Hine, J.S. Holliday, Walter Millsap, Alice Park, and Maud Younger. The collection contains several items that are in German. Manuscripts The majority of the 383 manuscripts are items used by Knox Mellon while researching Job Harriman and socialism. The manuscripts include: essays written by Mellon and others about Harriman, Noel, socialism, labor, unions, reform movements, utopian communities, and the bombing of the Los Angeles Times building; transcripts of interviews with individuals who knew Harriman; and Mellon’s research notes for and draft pages of his dissertation "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912." The research notes are organized by subject, however, they are not mutually exclusive and the subjects may overlap. The manuscripts also include copies of several items written by Job Harriman. There are several items written by Frances Nacke Noel on behalf of several of the organizations of which she was a member or officeholder.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 3 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence The majority of the 629 pieces of correspondence are letters by Knox Mellon requesting information about Job Harriman. These letters are to other professional historians and individuals who knew Harriman or had lived with him at the Llano del Rio Colony. The correspondence also includes the responses Mellon received from these individuals. A large part of the correspondence, however, is made up of letters written by or to Frances Nacke Noel. Although most of these letters are of a personal nature, some of them do deal with several of the reform movements for which she worked. There are also copies of fifty-eight letters by Job Harriman to . In these letters, Harriman often discusses socialism and labor, as well as his mayoral run of 1911. Other authors included in the correspondence are: Katharine Beecher Stetson Chamberlin, Eugene V. Debs, Joe Hill, Robert V. Hine, J. S. Holliday, Walter Millsap, Alice Park, Ethel Duffy Turner, and Maud Younger. Ephemera and Oversize Items The 440 pieces of ephemera are arranged alphabetically by subject, which are however, not mutually exclusive and may overlap. The ephemera, many of which are photocopies, includes: articles, journals, offprints, birth, death, and marriage certificates, newspaper clippings, and 132 photographs. The oversize items include three scrapbooks and a photo album related to Frances Nacke Noel. Arrangement Arranged in the following series: Manuscripts (Boxes 1-5), Correspondence (Boxes 6-8), Ephemera and oversize items (Boxes 9-13). Indexing: Added Entries Baldwin, Anita May, 1876-1939. Addressee of Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, letter (1916, Mar. 1). Box 7 (60). Davis, Le Compte. Addressee of Ruby Darrow, 1869-1957, letter (1940, Aug. 29). Box Box 6 (32). Murray, Sam. Addressee of Joe Hill, 1879-1915, letters (1915). Box 7 (4). Pickett, George T., 1876-1959. Addressee of unknown author letter [c.1930]. Box 8 (89). Wolfe, Frank E. Addressee of Job Harriman letter (1915, July 22). Box 6 (61). Indexing: Subjects Camp Aliso (Camp for working class women) • Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1916, Mar. 1) to Anita May Baldwin, 1876-1939. Box 7 (60). • Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1922, Sep. 22) to Henrietta Mohler. Box 7 (68). • Articles, Journals and Offprints: People: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, (1885- 1963), 21 items. Box 9 (1). • Photographs: Noel Related: Camp Aliso (1917, Sep.), 1 item. Box 11 (7). • Photo Album related to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, (1891-1930). Box 13 (2). Communism – Murdock, Steve • Murdock, Steve. "Western American Communism: The Communist Party in California Since 1930:" [essay], [after 1969], 1 item. Box 4 (2). • Shaffer, Ralph E. "The Formative Years of Communism in the West: The California Phase:" [essay], [after 1969], 4 items. Includes three copies of essay (one is different) and letter from Ralph E. Shaffer to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Box 4 (19). • -----. Manuscripts regarding De Forest Sanford (1957), 2 items. Box 5 (12). • Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933. 6 letters (1918-1925) to Job Harriman. Box 7 (5). • Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968. 1 letter (1933, Nov. 17) to G---- A---- Cox. Box 8 (49). De Leon, Daniel, 1852-1914 • Brackman, Harold David. "Job Harriman: A Los Angeles Socialist’s Progress to the Idea of an American Farmer-Labor Party, 1900-1918:" [essay], (1968), 1 item. Copy of essay with handwritten edits. Box 1 (1). • -----. "Tactics of the S. T. & L. A. Toward Trade Unions:" [debate between Daniel De Leon, 1852-1914, and Job Harriman], (1900), 1 item. Typescript. With introduction by Job Harriman. Box 5 (17). Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor), 1855-1926 • Bauer, George. 2 letters [1900-1910] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Box 6 (7). • Scrapbook – Clippings from The Oakland World (1937). Box 13 (3). Flores Magón, Ricardo, 1873-1922 • Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. 1 letter (1966, Nov. 2) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Box 8 (53). • Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. 35 letters (1909-1968) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Box 8 (54).

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 4 Papers: Finding Aid • Weisenberger, Joanie. 1 letter (1969, Jan. 9) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes excerpt from Ricardo Flores Magón y el Partido Liberal Mexicano by Ethel Duffy Turner, 1885-1969. Box 8 (61). Gilman, Charlotte Perkins, 1860-1935 • Chamberlin, Katharine Beecher Stetson, 1885-1981. 4 letters (1967-1968) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Box 6 (25). Gompers, Samuel, 1850-1924 • Harriman, Job. 16 letters (1906-1910) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Box 6 (58). Haskell, Burnnette G., 1857-1907 • Murdock, Steve. "Western American Communism: The Communist Party in California Since 1930:" [essay], [after 1969], 1 item. Box 4 (2). Highland Park (Los Angeles, Calif.) • Harriman, Job. 24 letters (1902-1905) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Box 6 (57). • Holland, John C. 1 letter (1956, June 29) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Includes copy of letter by John C. Holland to Jane Cheek, 1956, June 27, and report of the Los Angeles City Engineer. Box 7 (9). • Jonah, Walter W. 1 letter (1956, June 27) to John C. Holland and Jane Cheek. Box 7 (15). • Photo Album related to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, (1891-1930). Box 13 (2). Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933 • Brackman, Harold David. "Job Harriman: A Los Angeles Socialist’s Progress to the Idea of an American Farmer-Labor Party, 1900-1918:" [essay], (1968), 1 item. Copy of essay with handwritten edits. Box 1 (1). London, Jack, 1876-1916 • Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Socialism and Labor (1898-1949), 33 items. Box 9 (3). • Photo Album related to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, (1891-1930). Box 13 (2). Lummis, Charles Fletcher, 1859-1928 • Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. 35 letters (1909-1968) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Box 8 (54). • Articles, Journals and Offprints: People: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, (1885- 1963), 21 items. Box 9 (1). Rockefeller, John D. (John Davidson), 1839-1937 • Sanford, Marvin. "John D. Once Talked:" [essay], [c.1930], 1 item. Box 4 (16). Women in the labor movement – Mexico • González, Consuelo. 3 letters (1921-1922) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Box 6 (46). • Kelly, J---- W----. 2 letters (1921) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Box 7 (17). Women in the labor movement – United States • Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Miscellaneous Manuscripts regarding Labor, Socialism, and Suffrage (1908-1928), 18 items. Box 4 (10). • Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1916, June 5) to "Officers and and Delegates of the National Women’s League." Box 7 (73). • Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Suffrage and Women’s Rights (1905- 1970), 11 items. Box 9 (5). • Newspaper Clippings: People: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, (1899-1963), 63 items. Box 10 (4). • Newspaper Clippings: Subject: Miscellaneous (1913-1979), 14 items. Box 10 (7). Indexing Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog. Subjects Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938. De Leon, Daniel, 1852-1914. Flores Magón, Ricardo, 1873-1922. Gompers, Samuel, 1850-1924. Harriman, Job, 1861-1925. London, Jack, 1876-1916. Lummis, Charles Fletcher, 1859-1928. McNamara, James B. (James Barnabas), 1882-1941.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 5 Papers: Finding Aid McNamara, John J. Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Otis, Harrison Gray, 1837-1917. Industrial Workers of the World. Llano Colony (Secular community) Los Angeles Times (Firm) Social-Democratic Party of America. Socialist Labor Party. Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance. Wage Earners' Suffrage League (Los Angeles, Calif.) Collective settlements -- California -- History -- Sources. Collective settlements -- Louisiana -- History -- Sources. Communism -- United States -- History. Cooperative societies -- United States -- History -- Sources. Labor movement -- California -- History -- Sources. Labor unions -- United States -- History -- Sources. Socialism -- California -- History -- Sources. Socialism -- United States. Socialists -- United States -- Correspondence. Women in the labor movement -- Mexico. Women in the labor movement -- United States. Women socialists -- United States -- Correspondence. Women -- Suffrage. Working class -- United States. Working class women -- Societies and clubs. Highland Park (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Description and travel. Highland Park (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- History -- Sources. Los Angeles (Calif.) -- Description and travel. Los Angeles (Calif.) -- History -- Sources. Los Angeles (Calif.) -- Politics and government. Forms/Genres Articles -- United States. Dissertations -- United States. Ephemera -- United States. Essays -- United States. Interviews -- United States. Journals -- United States. Letters (correspondence) -- United States. Newspaper clippings -- United States. Notes -- United States. Offprints -- United States. Photographs -- United States. Speeches -- United States. Additional Contributors Berger, Victor L., 1860-1929. Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor), 1855-1926. Ghent, William J. (William James), 1866-1942. Harriman, Job, 1861-1925.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 6 Papers: Finding Aid Hill, Joe, 1879-1915. Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933. Hine, Robert V., 1921-. Holliday, J. S. Mellon, Knox, 1925-. Miller, Sally M., 1937-. Millsap, Walter, 1886-1971. Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Park, Alice, 1861-1961. Pickett, George T., 1876-1959. Sanford, Marvin. Shaffer, Ralph E. Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. Whitnall, Gordon. Younger, Maud. Llano Colony (Secular community)

Manuscripts

Box 1 Manuscripts, B-L Folder 1 Brackman, Harold David. "Job Harriman: A Los Angeles Socialist’s Progress to the Idea of an American Farmer-Labor Party, 1900-1918:" [essay], (1968), 1 item. Copy of essay with handwritten edits. Folder 2 Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925. "Cross of Gold:" [typescript of speech], [after 1896], 1 item. Folder 3 Calvert, Mellie Miller. "The Llano Del Rio Co-operative Colony:" [essay], [Approximately 1940?], 2 items. Includes two copies; one is incomplete. Folder 4 Creel, H---- G----. "The Human Interest Side of the Timber War:" [article], (1912, Nov.), 1 item. Incomplete typed transcript. Folder 5 Ebner, Michael H. "The Passaic Strike of 1912: The Wobblies in the East:" [essay], (1967), 3 items. Includes a letter by Michael H. Ebner to Morris Schonbach, 1921- , 1967, Nov. 20, and note. In Oversize Box. Folder 6 Harriman, Job. "American Labor Who’s Who Application," [Approximately 1920], 1 item. Folder 7 Harriman, Job. "The Mechanical Theory of the Universe:" [annotated typescript draft: Introduction and pages 1-148], (1903-1904), 1 item. Folder 8 Harriman, Job. "The Mechanical Theory of the Universe:" [annotated typescript draft: pages 149-329, (1903-1904), 1 item. Folder 9 Harriman, Job. "The Mechanical Theory of the Universe:" [annotated typescript draft, incomplete: Introduction and pages 1-72], (1903-1904), 1 item. Folder 10 Harriman, Job. "The Spoils of Victory:" [speech], [1910], 1 item. Typescript. Folder 11 Harriman, Job. "Why Socialism:" [speech], (1910, Oct. 29), 2 items. Typescript. Folder 12 Harriman, Theodosia Gray. Data for Application to the Daughters of the American Revolution, [after 1894], 1 item. Folder 13 Howard, James L----. "The Ruskin Colony:" [essay], (1897, Feb. 2), 1 item. Folder 14 Irish, John P. (John Powell), 1843-1923. "Extracts from Col. J. P. Irish’s Address at Hotel Statler:" [typescript], (1915, Oct. 25), 1 item. Folder 15 Katz, Sherry Jeanne. "Frances Noel and the Working Class Woman: Female Solidarity and Class Consciousness in Los Angeles, 1909-1916:" [essay], (1985, Apr. 22), 1 item. Folder 16 Landblom, Stephanie. "Woman on Horseback: Frances Nacke Noel:" [essay], (1966, Dec. 11), 1 item. Box 2 Manuscripts, M-Mello n, "Job Harriman"

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 7 Papers: Finding Aid Manuscripts

Folder 1 McKee, Elizabeth. "Women’s Beneficence and the Reform Mission of the Northern California Indian Association:" [essay], (1984, Apr. 13), 1 item. Folder 2 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Drafts of article regarding Job Harriman [Approximately 1970], 2 items. Typescripts with handwritten edits and notes. Folder 3 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Essay regarding Unions in Los Angeles [after 1966], 1 item. Typescript with handwritten edits. Folder 4 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview Notes (1966-1967), 13 items. Folder 5 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Henry G. Bodkin: [transcript], [1968?], 1 item. Also includes notes for interview. Folder 6 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Frances F. Harriman: [transcript], (1966, June 6), 1 item. Also includes notes for interview. Folder 7 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Scott Lewis: [transcript], [1966], 1 item. Folder 8 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Mrs. John Packard: [transcript], (1966), 1 item. Also includes notes for interview. Folder 9 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Marvin Sanford: [transcript], [1966], 1 item. Folder 10 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Victor Svenson: [transcript], (1966, July 16). Also includes notes for interview. Folder 11 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with ----- Welch: [transcript], (1966, Mar. 16), 1 item. Also includes notes for interview. Folder 12 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with Ethel Jennings Wright and [Leo] Wright: [transcript], [1966], 1 item. Folder 13 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interview with [Leo] Wright: [transcript], [1966], 1 item. Folder 14 Mellon, Knox , 1925- . Interviews with Carl K. Broneer: [transcripts], [1966], 3 items. Also includes notes for interviews. Folder 15 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interviews with Gordon Whitnall: [transcripts], (1966, July 11), 2 items. Also includes notes for interviews. Folder 16 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Interviews with Ethel Jennings Wright: [transcripts], (1967), 2 items. Also includes notes for interviews. Folder 17 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman and Llano del Rio: The Chimerical Quest for a Secular Utopia:" [essay], [Approximately 1976], 1 item. With handwritten edits. Folder 18 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman and the Politics of Utopia:" [essay: first, second, third and final drafts], (1976, Aug. 19), 4 items. With handwritten edits and notes. In Oversize Box. Folder 19 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: abstracts], [Approximately 1965], 2 items. Folder 20 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: prospectus], [Approximately 1965], 1 item. Folder 21 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: chapters 7-9], [1960-1970], 2 items. Folder 22 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: miscellaneous draft pages?], [1960-1970], 68 pages. Folder 23 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: miscellaneous draft pages?], [1960-1970], 97 pages. Folder 24 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman: The Early and Middle Years, 1861-1912:" [dissertation: notes], [1960-1970], 97 pages. Box 3 Manuscripts, Mellon, "Research Notes" – Mellon, "Speech" Folder 1 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Bibliographies [1970-1970], 35 pages. Folder 2 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Job Harriman (1962-1968), 39 items. Folder 3 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Llano Colony (Secular community) [after 1965], 73 pages. Folder 4 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Los Angeles Times Bombing, [Approximately 1960], 4 items. Folder 5 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Miscellaneous Notes ([1960]-1973), 34 items. Folder 6 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, (1963- 1976), 65 pages. Folder 7 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, Note cards [Approximately 1970], 122 items.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 8 Papers: Finding Aid Manuscripts

Folder 8 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Marvin Sanford [1960], 3 items. Folder 9 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Research Notes: Socialism (1967-1975), 38 items. Folder 10 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . Speech for Llano State Historical Marker (1980, Aug. 1), 1 item. With handwritten edits. Box 4 Manuscripts, Miller-W Folder 1 Miller, Sally M., 1937- . "The Foreign-Language Labor Press: Rise and Decline, 1890 to WWI:" [essay], (1985, Mar. 30), 6 items. Includes ephemera regarding the Southwest Labor Studies Conference. Folder 2 Murdock, Steve. "Western American Communism: The Communist Party in California Since 1930:" [essay], [after 1969], 1 item. Folder 3 [Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963]. "An Entry for My Diary Following a Discussion, Spring 1906," (1906), 1 item. Handwritten copy by unknown hand. Folder 4 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Diary-Letter of Trip to Europe (1902), 1 item. Folder 5 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Diary of Trip From New York to Bremen (1902, May 1-25), 1 item. Folder 6 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Diary of Trip to Mt. Rainier (1925), 1 item. Folder 7 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Essay regarding Nature [before 1963], 1 item. Folder 8 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. List of Lectures [after 1901], 1 item. Folder 9 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Miscellaneous Manuscripts in German (1896), 2 items. Folder 10 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Miscellaneous Manuscripts regarding Labor, Socialism, and Suffrage (1908-1928), 18 items. Folder 11 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. "On Foot in the Santa Barbara Mountains:" [essay], [1903], 1 item. Typed transcript. Folder 12 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Poems [Approximately 1900], 2 items. Folder 13 Noel, Francis, 1904- . "German Home Life:" [essay], [1911], 3 items. Includes one handwritten copy and two typescripts. Folder 14 Noel, Francis, 1904- . "Spring Fever Does Its Usual Stuff:" [essay], (1925), 1 item. Folder 15 Rausch, Pat. "An Inside Look at the Llano Colony:" [essay], (1967, June 8), 1 item. Folder 16 Sanford, Marvin. "John D. Once Talked:" [essay], [Approximately 1930], 1 item. Folder 17 Sanford, Marvin. Miscellaneous Manuscripts regarding Commonwealth College (Mena, Ark.) , [Approximately 1930], 7 items. Folder 18 Sanford, Marvin. "Why Keep Them Alive?:" [essay], [1936], 1 item. Folder 19 Shaffer, Ralph E. "The Formative Years of Communism in the West: The California Phase:" [essay], [after 1969], 4 items. Includes three copies of essay (one is different) and letter from Ralph E. Shaffer to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 20 Steelink, Nicolaas, b.1890. "Journey into Dreamland:" [copy of annotated typescript], (1970), 1 item. Folder 21 Weyer, Mary Anita, Sister, I.H.M. "Joseph Scott: A Life of Service:" [essay], (1984, Dec. 18), 1 item. Some pages are light and difficult to read. Box 5 Manuscripts, Unidentified Authors Folder 1 -----, Carol. Essay regarding Women and the Kindergarten Movement, [after 1969], 1 item. Folder 2 -----. Debate between Job Harriman and Arthur M. (Arthur Morrow) Lewis, b.1873, [before 1925], 1 item. Folder 3 -----. Essay regarding Commonwealth College (Mena, Ark.), [before 1940], 1 item. Folder 4 -----. Essay regarding P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864-1943, (1943), 1 item. Folder 5 -----. "The Ether Man of Saturn:" [short story], [before 1966], 2 items. Includes handwritten and typewritten copies. Incomplete. Folder 6 -----. "Explosives: Explanations of the Phenomena Accompanying Explosive Reactions:" [essay], [n.d.], 1 item. Folder 7 -----. "Gateway to Freedom: A History of Llano Colony:" [essay], [after 1918], 1 item. Incomplete copy of essay. Folder 8 -----. "Hamilton Hall:" [introduction to monograph], [Approximately 1960], 1 item. Folder 9 -----. List of Populist, Socialist, and Communist Periodicals by State: Alabama to Louisiana [Approximately 1960], 1 item. Folder 10 -----. List of Populist, Socialist, and Communist Periodicals by State: Maine to Wyoming [Approximately 1960], 1 item.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 9 Papers: Finding Aid Manuscripts

Folder 11 -----. "The McNamara Case and the Los Angeles Times:" [essay], [after 1964], 1 item. Folder 12 -----. Manuscripts regarding De Forest Sanford (1957), 2 items. Folder 13 -----. Manuscripts regarding Llano Colony (Secular community), (1895-1939), 14 items. In Oversize Box. Folder 14 -----. Miscellaneous Manuscripts regarding Socialism and Labor (1914-[1915]), 7 items. Folder 15 -----. Obituary of Job Harriman [1925], 1 item. Folder 16 -----. Obituary of Frank O. Nacke (1939, June 13), 1 item. Folder 17 -----. "Tactics of the S. T. & L. A. Toward Trade Unions:" [debate between Daniel De Leon, 1852-1914, and Job Harriman], (1900), 1 item. Typescript. With introduction by Job Harriman. Correspondence

Box 6 Correspondence, A-Ha Folder 1 Ackerman, Harold J. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 2 [Adair], Douglass. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 3 Adams, Graham, Jr. 1 letter (1966, June 14) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 4 Appleby, Carlton R. 1 letter (1968, Aug. 22) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 5 Bailey, M----- and D---- Adams. 1 letter (1957) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873- 1963. Folder 6 Barnes, John Mahlon, 1866-1934. 1 letter (1910, Feb. 19) to William McDevitt and N---- A---- Richardson. Folder 7 Bauer, George. 2 letters [1900-1910] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 8 Bauer, George. 2 letters (1910) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864-1943, and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 9 Bauer, Kaspar. 1 letter [Approximately 1910?] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 10 Bauer, Kaspar. 1 letter (1912, July 26) to Julius Gerber. Includes copy of letter and handwritten transcript. Folder 11 Berger, Victor L., 1860-1929. 1 letter (1909, Mar. 29) to Morris Hillquit,1869- 1933. Folder 12 Bloom, John Porter. 2 letters (1984) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 13 Brewer, Chris, 1950- . 1 letter (1981, Nov. 24) to Sandy Elder. Includes photographs of the historical marker for Llano del Rio. Folder 14 Briggs, Arthur E. 1 letter (1966, Sep. 24) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 15 Brommel, Bernard, J., 1930- . 1 letter (1966, Sep. 21) to Knox Mellon,1925-. Folder 16 Broneer, Carl K. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 17 Bryson, Charles. 1 letter (1932, Sep.7) to [Marvin Sanford]. Folder 18 Buck, Howard L. 1 letter (1966, Nov. 10) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 19 Buhle, Paul, 1944- . 1 letter (1978, Jan. 25) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes prospectus for quarterly journal "Cultural Correspondence." Folder 20 Bush, Ned A. 1 letter (1966, Aug. 17) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 21 Buzanski, Peter Michael. 1 letter (1976, Mar. 3) to J. S. Holliday. Folder 22 Calabrese, Leonard. 1 letter (1974, Mar. 20) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes items regarding the Prisoners’ Labor History Committee of the Midwest Radical Historians. Folder 23 California Woman’s Union Label League. 1 letter [1909] to "Dear Sirs." Folder 24 Cawthorne, R---- E----. 1 letter (1966, May 19) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 25 Chamberlin, Katharine Beecher Stetson, 1885-1981. 4 letters (1967-1968) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 26 Cole, Josephine R. 2 letters (1901) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. In Oversize Box. Folder 27 Cushman, Clara R. 1 letter (1934, July 9) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 28 Cushman, Clara R. 1 letter (1921, Sep. 22) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864-1943 and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 29 Cuthbert, Gertrude H. 1 letter (1901, Oct. 11) to [Frances Nacke Noel, 1873- 1963]. Folder 30 Dahm, Augusta. 1 letter (1907, Nov. 23) to M---- J---- Dahm. Folder 31 Dancis, Bruce. 1 letter [Approximately 1960?] to "Oral History Project."

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 10 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence

Folder 32 Darrow, Ruby, 1869-1957. 1 letter (1940, Aug. 29) to Le Compte Davis. In Oversize Box. Folder 33 Davis, W---- B----. 1 letter (1899, June 8) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 34 Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor), 1855-1926. 1 letter (1925, Dec. 3) to Theodosia Gray Harriman. Folder 35 Derby, George. 1 letter (1925, Nov. 13) to Theodosia Gray Harriman. Folder 36 Doering, Marie R. 1 letter (1938, Apr. 19) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 37 Durley, W. Mark. 1 letter (1968, Mar. 6) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 38 Eastin, Kent D. 1 letter (1966, Sep. 26) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 39 Elliott, Francis Marshall. 3 letters (1913) to Carl D. (Carl Dean) Thompson, 1870-. Folder 40 Engle, -----. 1 letter (1910, Nov. 8) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 41 Fuller, Bertha H. 1 letter (1964, Jan. 7) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 42 Gallagher, Leo. 1 letter (1943, Feb. 24) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 43 Galpin, -----. 3 letters (1909-1911) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 44 [Ghent, William J. (William James), 1866-1942]. 1 letter (1912, Apr. 18) to Job Harriman. Folder 45 Ghent, William J. (William James), 1866-1942. 1 letter [1914, Aug. 26] to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 46 González, Consuelo. 3 letters (1921-1922) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 47 Goulden, Joseph C. 1 letter (1972, Oct. 26) to Virgil L. Vogel. Folder 48 Gray, Virginia. 1 letter (1968, July 29) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 49 Griest, Anna. 2 letters (1911-1914) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 50 Gudmundsen, John. 5 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 51 Guggenheim, Leon, Mrs. 4 letters (1902) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 52 Haberman, Roberto, b.1883. 1 letter (1922, June 28) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 53 Hansome, Marius. 3 letters (1949-1967) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes page from The Searchlight. Folder 54 Harriman, Frances F. 9 letters (1966-1973) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 55 Harriman, Gray Chenowith and Frances F. Harriman. 1 letter [before 1963] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 56 Harriman, Job. 1 letter (1925, Jan. 22) to Charles Garland. Includes partial handwritten transcription. Folder 57 Harriman, Job. 24 letters (1902-1905) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 58 Harriman, Job. 16 letters (1906-1910) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 59 Harriman, Job. 12 letters (1911-1920) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 60 Harriman, Job. 6 letters (1922-1925) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 61 Harriman, Job. 1 letter (1918, Oct. 28) to John -----. Folder 62 Harriman, Job. 8 letters (1896-1900) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 63 [Harriman, Job.] 1 letter (1915, July 22) to Frank E. Wolfe. Folder 64 Harriman, Theodosia Gray. 1 letter (1925, Oct. 27) to Morris Hillquit, 1869- 1933. Folder 65 Harriman, Theodosia Gray. 10 letters (1899-[1905]) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 66 Havel, James T. 1 letter (1972, Nov. 4) to Frances F. Harriman. Includes a blank biographical questionnaire form. Folder 67 Havel, James T. 1 letter (1973, Feb. 23) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Box 7 Correspondence, He-Noel, Frances Nacke Folder 1 Heim, Ed. 1 letter (1947-1948) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Includes photograph of Ed Heim. Folder 2 Hendricks, William O. (William Oral), 1927- . 5 letters (1974) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 3 Herndon, W---- H----. 1 letter (1866) to ----- Wilson. Copy. Folder 4 Hill, Joe, 1879-1915. 3 letters (1915) to Sam Murray. Folder 5 Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933. 6 letters (1918-1925) to Job Harriman. Folder 6 Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933. 1 letter (1902, Feb. 3) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873- 1963. Folder 7 Hillquit, Morris, 1869-1933 et al. 1 letter [1925] to Theodosia Gray Harriman. Folder 8 Hine, Robert V., 1921- . 4 letters (1966-1980) to Knox Mellon, 1925-.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 11 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence

Folder 9 Holland, John C. 1 letter (1956, June 29) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Includes copy of letter by John C. Holland to Jane Cheek, 1956, June 27, and report of the Los Angeles City Engineer. Folder 10 Holliday, J. S. 1 letter (1976, Feb. 26) to Dauril Alden. Folder 11 Holliday, J. S. 1 letter (1976, July 8) to Dolores Hayden, Knox Mellon, 1925- , Robert V. Hine, 1921- , and Charles Pierce Lewarne, 1930-. Folder 12 Houser, Sara. 1 letter (1937, July 28) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 13 Israel, Marion. 1 letter [after 1963] to Francis Noel, 1904- , and Jean Noel. Folder 14 Jenks, George M. 1 letter (1963, May 7) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 15 Jonah, Walter W. 1 letter (1956, June 27) to John C. Holland and Jane Cheek. Folder 16 Kelly, Daisy. 1 letter (1922, Feb. 25) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 17 Kelly, J---- W----. 2 letters (1921) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 18 Kennedy, Leigh A. 1 letter (1966, Apr. 28) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 19 Kenny, Robert W. 1 letter (1966, Sep. 6) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 20 Kenny, Robert W. 1 letter (1965, July 6) to Peter A. Szego. Folder 21 Kreider, Florence M. 2 letters (1962) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 22 Levene, Ann and P. A. (Phoebus Aaron) Levene, 1869-1940. 1 letter (1925, Oct. 27) to Theodosia Gray Harriman. Folder 23 Lewis, Richard D. 1 letter (1965, July 5) to Peter A. Szego. Folder 24 Lewis, W. Scott. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 25 Loewy, Jean. 3 letters (1963) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 26 Mailly, -----. 1 letter (1906, Mar. 17) to Morris Hillquit, 1869-1933. Folder 27 March, Ruth. 1 letter (1981, Jan. 5) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 28 Martin, Jean. 1 letter (1966, Aug. 13) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 29 Matthews, S----. 1 letter (1967, Aug. 3) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 30 McMenamin, J---- T----. 1 letter (1966, July 19) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 31 McWilliams, Carey, 1905- . 1 letter (1966, Mar. 11) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 32 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1968, Aug. 9) to Henry G. Bodkin. Folder 33 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1966, Mar. 26) to Ben Brainard. Folder 34 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1966, Sep. 17) to Film Classic Exchange. Folder 35 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1983, Nov. 21) to Barbara Goldstein. Folder 36 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1981, Jan. 27) to Ruth March. Folder 37 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1981, Jan. 27) to James Perley. Folder 38 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1981, Jan. 27) to Gertrude Poser. Folder 39 Mellon, Knox, 1925- . 1 letter (1966, Apr. 24) to "Registrar." Folder 40 Meriam, J---- B----. 1 letter (1913, Aug. 24) to Carl D. (Carl Dean) Thompson, 1870-. Folder 41 Meserole, Katherine L. 4 letters (1902-1903) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 42 Miller, Frank W. 1 letter (1915, Aug. 27) to Mellie Miller Calvert. Folder 43 Miller, Frank W. 1 letter (1915, Nov. 21) to Mellie Miller Calvert and Herbert S. Calvert. Folder 44 Miller, Frank W. and Josephine Miller. 5 letters (1915-1916) to Mellie Miller Calvert and Herbert S. Calvert. Folder 45 Miller, Josephine. 7 letters (1915-1916) to Mellie Miller Calvert. Folder 46 Miller, Josephine. 4 letters (1915-1916) to Mellie Miller Calvert and Herbert S. Calvert. Folder 47 Miller, Sally M., 1937- . 2 letters (1985) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 48 Millsap, Walter, 1886- . 6 letters (1970) to Carlotta H. Mellon, 1946-. Folder 49 Millsap, Walter, 1886- . 40 letters (1967-1971) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 50 Mink, James V. (James Vantine), 1923- . 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 51 Mohler, Charles Keagle. 3 letters (1917-1919) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873- 1963. Folder 52 Mohler, Charles Keagle. 2 letters (1926-1928) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864-1943, and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 53 Mohler, Henrietta. 7 letters (1917-1929) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 54 Moore, E----. 1 letter (1966, Mar. 30) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 55 Morrill, Thomas A. 1 letter (1968, Mar. 20) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 56 Morris, Robert S. 1 letter (1966, June 17) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 57 Nacke, Ottomar, et al. 3 letters (1959-1962) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Letters are in German.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 12 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence

Folder 58 Nacke, Robert. 1 letter (1904, Oct. 13) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 59 Niven, John. 1 letter (1981, May 7) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 60 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1916, Mar. 1) to Anita May Baldwin, 1876-1939. Folder 61 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1911, Apr. 2) to "Banta." Folder 62 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 2 letters [Approximately 1889] to [George Bauer]. Folder 63 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1898, Aug. 1) to Emma Berger. Folder 64 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1910, Nov. 3) to ----- Field. In Oversize Box. Folder 65 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1902, Mar. 23) to Mrs. Leon Guggenheim. Folder 66 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1948, Oct. 5) to Ed Heim. Folder 67 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1912, Dec. 18) to Sara Houser. Includes handwritten transcript. Folder 68 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1922, Sep. 22) to Henrietta Mohler. Folder 69 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [Approximately 1890] to "My Dear Womenhater." On verso: handwritten poem. Folder 70 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 5 letters (1912) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 71 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [Approximately 1913] to Grace Noel. Folder 72 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 2 letters (1901-1902) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864-1943. Folder 73 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1928, Jan. 1) to Tom Noel. Folder 74 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1916, June 5) to "Officers and Delegates of the National Women’s Trade Union League." Folder 75 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1943, Mar. 17) to Mark A. Pierce. Typed transcript. Folder 76 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1896, Dec. 3) to J. P. Schmidt. Letter is in German. Folder 77 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [Approximately 1902] to ----- Stiefel. Folder 78 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 2 letters (1911-1956) to Ethel Duffy Turner, 1885-1969. Folder 79 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1915, Mar. 23) to Minnie T. Warren. Folder 80 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [1911, Mar. 7] to Frances A. Williamson. Folder 81 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [Approximately 1902] to S---- Wright. Folder 82 82. Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter [Approximately 1900] to -----. Folder 83 83. Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1897, July 1) to -----. Letter is in German. Box 8 Correspondence, Noel, Francis-Z and unidentified authors Folder 1 Noel, Francis, 1904- . 12 letters (1966-1973) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 2 Noel, Francis, 1904- . 3 letters (1973) to Knox Mellon, 1925-, and Carlotta H. Mellon, 1946-. Folder 3 Noel, Francis, 1904- and Jean Noel. 2 letters (1969-1973) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 4 Noel, Francis, 1904- and Jean Noel. 3 letters (1973) to Knox Mellon, 1925- , and Carlotta H. Mellon, 1946-. Folder 5 Noel, Francis, 1904- . 4 letters (1916-1959) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 6 Noel, P. D. (Primrose Didier), 1864-1943. 35 letters (1899-1912) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 7 Noel, P. D. (Primrose Didier), 1864-1943. 4 letters (1912-1938) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 8 Noel, P. D. (Primrose Didier), 1864-1943. 1 letter (1892, July 2) to Amalie Noel. Folder 9 Noel, P. D. (Primrose Didier), 1864-1943 and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. 1 letter (1937, Oct. 31) to Francis Noel, 1904-. Folder 10 Noel, R---- F----. 1 letter (1911, Jan. 11) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 11 Noel, Tom. 1 letter [1902] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 12 Noonan, Buddy. 1 letter (1967, July 1) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 13 Nourse, Jean E. 3 letters (1968-1970) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 14 O----, Emma. 5 letters (1898-1957) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 13 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence

Folder 15 Park, Alice, 1861- . 3 letters (1911-1913) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 16 Payne, Roger. 1 letter (1930, June 10) to Travers Clement. Folder 17 Pflug, Warner W. 1 letter (1966, Aug. 15) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 18 Pickett, George T., 1876-1959. 1 letter (1931, Dec. 19) to Marvin Sanford. Folder 19 Pike, Corrine. 1 letter (1901, Dec. 29) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 20 [Pike], Dorothea. 1 letter [Approximately 1920] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 21 [Pike], Noel. 1 letter (1926, Nov. 12) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864- 1943, and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 22 Pope, James H. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 23 Porter, Herbert M. 1 letter (1969, Dec. 30) to "Gentlemen." Includes copy of letter by Vivian P. DuBois. Folder 24 Proctor, Samuel. 1 letter (1968, Feb. 23) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 25 Proll, -----. 1 letter (1956, Feb. 23) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 26 Robineau, Otto H. 2 letters (1966-1967) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 27 Sadler, Gareth W. 1 letter (1966, June 23) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 28 Sanford, Marvin. 5 letters (1966-1969) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 29 Schabarum, Peter F. 1 letter (1967, May 5) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 30 Schumann, James F. 1 letter (1980, July 30) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes three items regarding Llano becoming a State Historic Landmark. Folder 31 Settle, Glen A. 1 letter (1967, July 5) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 32 Shaffer, Ralph E. 4 letters (1966-1980) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . On verso of one letter is a letter by Harry Siitonen to Ralph E. Shaffer. Also includes copy of obituary for Marvin Sanford, 1974. Folder 33 Shepperson, Wilbur S. (Wilbur Stanley). 1 letter (1966, Apr. 21) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 34 Shipley, Paul W. 1 letter (1968, Aug. 14) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 35 Shochat, Fern Dawson. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 36 Simpson, Clyde L. 1 letter (1966, Apr. 7) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 37 Skirball, Audrey W. 1 letter (1966, Aug. 21) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes note by "Millie" to Audrey W. Skirball, 1966, Aug. 18. Folder 38 Sloss, Leon, Mrs. 5 letters [before 1902] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Includes a letter of recommendation for Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, by Mrs. Leon Sloss. Folder 39 Smith, Frederick. 2 letters (1969) to Marvin Sanford. Folder 40 Smith, Hilder F. 1 letter (1929, July 16) to Frances Nacke Noel. Includes four pieces of ephemera regarding the Floyd Smith Safety Chute Company. Folder 41 Smith, Hilder F. 1 letter (1942, Apr. 15) to P. D. (Primrose Didier) Noel, 1864- 1943, and Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 42 Smith, Paul Jordan, 1885- . 1 letter (1966, Apr. 23) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 43 Sorciaux, Letitia. 1 letter (1968, Aug. 5) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 44 Steelink, Nicolaas, b.1890. 1 letter (1976, Jan. 9) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes 12 pieces of ephemera regarding Nicolaas Steelink, b.1890, and soccer. Folder 45 Stimson, Grace Heilman, 1907- . 1 letter (1967, Aug. 29) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 46 Svenson, Victor. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 47 Swanson, Dorothy. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 48 Sylvester, Loran Lutes. 1 letter (1969, July 10) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . 49. Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968. 1 letter (1933, Nov. 17) to G---- A---- Cox. Folder 50 Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968. 3 letters (1933) to Kathryn Fenn. Folder 51 Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968. 1 letter (1966, July 13) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 52 Thompson, Carl D. (Carl Dean), 1870- . 1 letter (1919, May 8) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 53 Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. 1 letter (1966, Nov. 2) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 54 Turner, Ethel Duffy, 1885-1969. 35 letters (1909-1968) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 55 Turner, N---- D----. 1 letter (1909, Oct.) to John Kenneth Turner and Ethel Duffy Turner, 1885-1969. Folder 56 Tuttle, Edward E. 1 letter (1966, June 1) to Knox Mellon, 1925-.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 14 Papers: Finding Aid Correspondence

Folder 57 Underwood, Agness, 1902-1984. 2 letters (1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 58 Vogel, Virgil L. 1 letter (1972, Nov. 8) to Joseph C. Goulden. Typescript of letter. Folder 59 Warren, Althea H. (Althea Hester), 1886-1958. 1 letter (1957, Dec. 17) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 60 Weber, Edward F. (Edward Ford), 1931- . 1 letter (1966, Aug. 12) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 61 Weisenberger, Joanie. 1 letter (1969, Jan. 9) to Knox Mellon, 1925- . Includes excerpt from Ricardo Flores Magón y el Partido Liberal Mexicano by Ethel Duffy Turner, 1885-1969. Folder 62 Wernet, Al. 2 letters (1898) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 63 Whitnall, Gordon. 1 letter (1966, June 29) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 64 Wild, Anita, et al. 2 letters (1952-1960) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Letters are in German. Folder 65 Wilde, Charles L. 1 letter (1915, Sep. 15) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 66 Williams, T---- K----. 2 letters (1913) to Carl D. (Carl Dean) Thompson, 1870-. Folder 67 Wilson, Stanley B. 1 letter (1913, June 9) to Carl D. (Carl Dean) Thompson, 1870-. Folder 68 Winther, Oscar Osburn, 1903-1970. 1 letter (1969, July 2) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 69 Wood, Louise. 2 letters (1967) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 70 Wooffendale, Lucille. 1 letter (1966, Aug. 22) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 71 Wooster, Ethel G. 1 letter (1971, Jan. 27) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 72 Wright, Ethel Jennings. 6 letters (1966-1967) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 73 Wright, S---- B----. 1 letter [Approximately 1900] to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 74 Younger, Maud. 8 letters (1911-1912) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 75 Zahn, Eleanor F. 1 letter (1966, July 11) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 76 Zangrando, Robert L. 1 letter (1966, Feb. 10) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 77 Zeuch, William E. (William Edward). 1 letter (1923, Nov. 5) to Joseph J. Godwin. Folder 78 Zeuch, William E. (William Edward). 8 letters (1966-1968) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 79 -----, Dora. 1 letter (1910, Mar. 10) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 80 -----, Fanny. 3 letters (1903-[1909]) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Letters are in German. Following one of the letters is a note by Francis Noel, 1904- , to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 81 -----, Fanny and George -----. 3 letters (1903) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873- 1963. Letters are in German. Folder 82 -----, Len. 5 letters (1958) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 83 -----, Margaret. 1 letter (1953, Apr. 29) to Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963. Folder 84 -----, Max. 1 letter (1967, Aug. 15) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 85 -----, Richard. 1 letter (1966, Feb. 2) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 86 -----, Steve. 7 letters (1958-1966) to Knox Mellon, 1925-. Folder 87 -----. 2 letters (1932) to William J. (William James) Ghent, 1877-1942. Folder 88 -----. 1 letter [Approximately 1960] to Leo J. McCormick. Folder 89 -----. 1 letter [Approximately 1930] to George T. Pickett, 1876-1959. On verso: handwritten note by unknown author. Ephemera and oversize items

Box 9 Ephemera, "A" Folder 1 Articles, Journals and Offprints: People: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, (1885- 1963), 21 items. Folder 2 Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Llano Colony (Secular community), (1917-1974), 19 items. Folder 3 Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Socialism and Labor (1898-1949), 33 items. Folder 4 Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Socialism and Labor (1954-1975), 10 items. Folder 5 Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Suffrage and Women’s Rights (1905- 1970), 11 items. Folder 6 Articles, Journals and Offprints: Subject: Miscellaneous (1903-1975), 17 items. Box 10 Ephemera, "B"-"N"

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 15 Papers: Finding Aid Ephemera and oversize items

Folder 1 Birth, Death and Marriage Certificates (1963-1967), 8 items. Folder 2 Letters of Recommendation for Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963, (1893-1895), 4 items. Folder 3 Newspaper Clippings: People: Harriman, Job (1909-1958), 28 items. Folder 4 Newspaper Clippings: People: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, (1899-1963), 63 items. Folder 5 Newspaper Clippings: Subject: Llano Colony (Secular community) and Utopias (1895-1976), 8 items. Folder 6 Newspaper Clippings: Subject: Socialism and Labor (1911-1972), 41 items. Folder 7 Newspaper Clippings: Subject: Miscellaneous (1913-1979), 14 items. Box 11 Ephemera, "P"-"W" Folder 1 Photographs: Harriman Related: Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938, [Approximately 1911], 1 item. Folder 2 Photographs: Harriman Related: Harriman, Gray Chenowith (1920), 3 items. Folder 3 Photographs: Harriman Related: Harriman, Job (1892-1910), 6 items. Folder 4 Photographs: Harriman Related: Llano Colony (Secular community), [Approximately 1960], 2 items. Folder 5 Photographs: Harriman Related: Socialist Party Delegates (1912), 2 items. Folder 6 Photographs: Harriman Related: Unidentified ([Approximately 1910]-1956), 4 items. Folder 7 Photographs: Noel Related: Camp Aliso (1917, Sep.), 1 item. Folder 8 Photographs: Noel Related: Nacke, Edward, fl. 1870-1875, [Approximately 1870], 1 item. Folder 9 Photographs: Noel Related: Nacke, Edward, fl. 1890-1895, [Approximately 1890], 1 item. Folder 10 Photographs: Noel Related: Nacke, Frank [Approximately 1880], 1 item. Folder 11 Photographs: Noel Related: Nacke, Ida [Approximately 1870], 1 item. Folder 12 Photographs: Noel Related: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, [Approximately 1890-c.1950], 12 items. Folder 13 Photographs: Noel Related: Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963, with Others, (1903-1946), 14 items. Folder 14 Photographs: Noel Related: Noel, Francis, 1904- , (1907-1927), 14 items. Folder 15 Photographs: Noel Related: Noel, P. D. (Primrose Didier), 1864-1943, (1894- [Approximately 1940]), 7 items. Folder 16 Photographs: Noel Related: Old Martin’s Camp (Mount Wilson, Calif.), (1912), 1 item. Folder 17 Photographs: Noel Related: Pike, Corrine Noel [Approximately 1880], 1 item. Folder 18 Photographs: Noel Related: Pike, Noel [Approximately 1910], 1 item. Folder 19 Photographs: Noel Related: Steinbach (Germany), [Approximately 1900], 1 item. Folder 20 Photographs: Noel Related: Sycamore Grove Park (Los Angeles, Calif.), (1916), 1 item. Folder 21 Photographs: Noel Related: Turner, John Kenneth and Ethel Duffy Turner, 1885- 1969, (1912), 1 item. Folder 22 Photographs: Noel Related: Unidentified (1927-1928), 4 items. Folder 23 Photographs: Miscellaneous: Eagle Rock (Los Angeles, Calif.), [between 1910 and 1920], 3 items. Folder 24 Photographs: Miscellaneous: Hotel Melrose (Los Angeles, Calif.), (1927), 1 item. Folder 25 Photographs: Miscellaneous: Los Angeles (Calif.), (1915), 2 items. Folder 26 Photographs: Miscellaneous: Mellon, Knox, 1925- , and Carlotta H. Mellon, 1946- , [Approximately 1985], 1 item. Folder 27 The Western Comrade (1915-1916), 5 items. Folder 28 Miscellaneous Ephemera (1902-1986), 40 items. Box 12 Oversize Box Box 1 (5). Ebner, Michael H. "The Passaic Strike of 1912: The Wobblies in the East:" [essay], 3 items. 1967 Includes a letter by Michael H. Ebner to Morris Schonbach, 1921- , 1967, Nov. 20, and note.

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 16 Papers: Finding Aid Ephemera and oversize items

Box 2 (18). Mellon, Knox, 1925- . "Job Harriman and the Politics of Utopia:" [essay, first, second, third and final drafts], 4 items. 1976, Aug. 19 With handwritten edits and notes.

Box 5 (13). Manuscripts regarding Llano Colony (Secular community), 14 items. 1895- 1939 Box 6 (26). Cole, Josephine R. 2 letters to [Frances Nacke Noel, 1873-1963]. 1901 Box 6 (32). Darrow, Ruby, 1869-1957. 1 letter to Le Compte Davis. 1940, Aug. 29) Box 7 (64). Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. 1 letter to ----- Field. 1910, Nov. 3 Box 13 Oversize Bound Volumes Volume 1 Noel, Frances Nacke, 1873-1963. Scrapbook. 1884 Volume 2 Photo Album related to Frances Nacke Noel. 1891-1930 Volume 3 Scrapbook – Clippings from The Oakland World 1937 Volume 4 Scrapbook – The Western Comrade 1916, May

Frances Nacke Noel/Job Harriman mssNoel Harriman papers 17 Papers: Finding Aid