Electronic Newsletter 2015-2016, Part 2 April 7, 2016
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April Meeting Goes Mile-High in 2004 Highlights New Techniques For
January 2004 Volume 13, No. 1 NEWS http://www.physics2005.org A Publication of The American Physical Society http://www.aps.org/apsnews April Meeting Goes Junior Members Respond to Mile-High in 2004 APS Ethics Survey By Ernie Tretkoff The “Mile High” city of Denver, International Affairs, Colorado, will host as many as History of Physics, and Few physicists received for- to include not just research mis- 1500 physicists at the 2004 APS Graduate Student Af- mal ethics training as part of their conduct such as data fabrication, April meeting, to be held May 1-4 fairs; and the Topical education, though many are con- falsification, and plagiarism, but 2004. Groups on Few-Body cerned about professional ethics, also issues such as authorship, Attendees will be drawn from a Systems, Precision a study by the APS Ethics Task proper credit of previous work, wide range of research areas. APS Measurement and Force has found. and data handling and reporting. units represented at the meeting Fundamental Con- Photo Credit: The Denver Metro Convention and Visitors Bureau The task force report was sub- “This was an interesting and include the Divisions of Astrophys- stants, Gravitation, Denver has the 10th largest downtown in America. mitted to and accepted by the sobering project,” said task force ics, Nuclear Physics, Particles and Plasma Astrophysics, APS Council at its meeting in chair Frances Houle of the IBM Fields, Plasma Physics, and Com- and Hadronic Physics. approximately 45 invited sessions. November. Almaden Research Center in San putational Physics; the Forums on The scientific program will fea- There will also be numerous con- The task force, which was con- Jose. -
Minutes of the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel Meeting February 14-15, 2008 Palomar Hotel, Washington, D.C
Minutes of the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel Meeting February 14-15, 2008 Palomar Hotel, Washington, D.C. HEPAP members present: Jonathan A. Bagger, Vice Chair Lisa Randall Daniela Bortoletto Tor Raubenheimer James E. Brau Kate Scholberg Patricia Burchat Melvyn J. Shochet, Chair Robert N. Cahn Sally Seidel Priscilla Cushman (Thursday only) Henry Sobel Larry D. Gladney Maury Tigner Robert Kephart William Trischuk William R. Molzon Herman White Angela V. Olinto Guy Wormser (Thursday only) Saul Perlmutter HEPAP members absent: Hiroaki Aihara Joseph Lykken Alice Bean Stephen L. Olsen Sarah Eno Also participating: Charles Baltay, Department of Physics, Yale University Barry Barish, Director, Global Design Effort, International Linear Collider William Carithers, Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Tony Chan, Assistant Director for Mathematics and Physical Sciences, National Science Foundation Glen Crawford, Program Manager, Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science, Department of Energy Joseph Dehmer, Director, Division of Physics, National Science Foundation Persis Drell, Director, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Thomas Ferbel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester Marvin Goldberg, Program Director, Division of Physics, National Science Foundation Paul Grannis, Department of Physics and Astronomy, State University of New York Michael Harrison, Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory Abolhassan Jawahery, BaBar Collaboration Spokesman, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Steve -
Professor Helen Quinn
Professor Helen Quinn Helen Quinn was born in Australia and grew up in the Melbourne suburbs of Blackburn and Mitcham. She attended Tintern Girls Grammar School in Ringwood East. She matriculated successfully and obtained a cadetship from the Australian Department of Meteorology to fund her studies at the University of Melbourne. After beginning her undergraduate studies at the University, her family migrated to San Francisco in the early 1960s. Professor Quinn finished her undergraduate, and eventually graduate education at Stanford University. After receiving her doctorate from Stanford in 1967, she held a postdoctoral position at Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron in Hamburg, Germany, then served as a research fellow at Harvard in 1971, joining the faculty there in 1972. She returned to Stanford in 1976 as a visitor on a Sloan Fellowship and joined the staff at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Centre (SLAC) in 1977. In her current position as a theoretical physicist at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), Professor Quinn has made important contributions towards unifying the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions into a single coherent model of particle physics. In 2000 she was awarded the Dirac Medal and Prize for pioneering contributions to the quest for a unified theory of quarks and leptons and of the strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions. The award, shared with Professors Howard Georgi of Harvard and Jogesh Pati of the University of Maryland, recognized Professor Quinn for her work on the unification of the three interactions, and for fundamental insights about charge-parity conservation. She has also recently developed basic analysis methods used to search for the origin of particle-antiparticle asymmetry in nature. -
Highlights Se- Mathematics and Engineering— the Lead Signers of the Letter Exhibit
June 2003 NEWS Volume 12, No.6 A Publication of The American Physical Society http://www.aps.org/apsnews Nobel Laureates, Industry Leaders Petition April Meeting Prizes & Awards President to Boost Science and Technology Prizes and Awards were presented to seven- Sixteen Nobel Laureates in that “unless remedied, will affect call for “a Presidential initiative for teen recipients at the Physics and sixteen industry lead- our scientific and technological FY 2005, following on from your April meeting in Philadel- ers have written to President leadership, thereby affecting our budget of FY 2004, and focusing phia. George W. Bush to urge increas- economy and national security.” on the long-term research portfo- After the ceremony, ing funding for physical sciences, The letter, which is dated April lios of DOE, NASA, and the recipients and their environmental sciences, math- 14th, also indicates that “the Department of Commerce, in ad- guests gathered at the ematics, computer science and growth in expert personnel dition to NSF and NIH,” that, Franklin Institute for a engineering. abroad, combined with the di- “would turn around a decade-long special reception. The letter, reinforcing a recent minishing numbers of Americans decline that endangers the future Photo Credit: Stacy Edmonds of Edmonds Photography Council of Advisors on Science and entering the physical sciences, of our nation.” The top photo shows four of the five women recipients in front of a space-suit Technology report, highlights se- mathematics and engineering— The lead signers of the letter exhibit. They are (l to r): Geralyn “Sam” Zeller (Tanaka Award); Chung-Pei rious funding problems in the an unhealthy trend—is leading were Burton Richter, director Michele Ma (Maria-Goeppert Mayer Award); Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat physical sciences and related fields corporations to locate more of emeritus of SLAC, and Craig (Heineman Prize); and Helen Edwards (Wilson Prize). -
2005 Annual Report American Physical Society
1 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society APS 20052 APS OFFICERS 2006 APS OFFICERS PRESIDENT: PRESIDENT: Marvin L. Cohen John J. Hopfield University of California, Berkeley Princeton University PRESIDENT ELECT: PRESIDENT ELECT: John N. Bahcall Leo P. Kadanoff Institue for Advanced Study, Princeton University of Chicago VICE PRESIDENT: VICE PRESIDENT: John J. Hopfield Arthur Bienenstock Princeton University Stanford University PAST PRESIDENT: PAST PRESIDENT: Helen R. Quinn Marvin L. Cohen Stanford University, (SLAC) University of California, Berkeley EXECUTIVE OFFICER: EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Judy R. Franz Judy R. Franz University of Alabama, Huntsville University of Alabama, Huntsville TREASURER: TREASURER: Thomas McIlrath Thomas McIlrath University of Maryland (Emeritus) University of Maryland (Emeritus) EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Martin Blume Martin Blume Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) PHOTO CREDITS: Cover (l-r): 1Diffraction patterns of a GaN quantum dot particle—UCLA; Spring-8/Riken, Japan; Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lab, SLAC & UC Davis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 085503 (2005) 2TESLA 9-cell 1.3 GHz SRF cavities from ACCEL Corp. in Germany for ILC. (Courtesy Fermilab Visual Media Service 3G0 detector studying strange quarks in the proton—Jefferson Lab 4Sections of a resistive magnet (Florida-Bitter magnet) from NHMFL at Talahassee LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT APS IN 2005 3 2005 was a very special year for the physics community and the American Physical Society. Declared the World Year of Physics by the United Nations, the year provided a unique opportunity for the international physics community to reach out to the general public while celebrating the centennial of Einstein’s “miraculous year.” The year started with an international Launching Conference in Paris, France that brought together more than 500 students from around the world to interact with leading physicists. -
President's Column
AAAS Publication for the members N of the Americanewsletter Astronomical Society September/October 2010, Issue 154 CONTENTS President's Column Debra Meloy Elmegreen, [email protected] 2 Congratulations to all of us in the astronomical community on the completion of the Decadal From the Survey! Two years after the National Research Council organized the Astro2010 Committee to begin its arduous process, the report “New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics” Executive Office is complete. In fact, as I write this article the public roll-out is underway at the Keck Center of the National Academies in Washington, DC. This was truly a community effort, and we should all be proud of it and feel ownership of it. The federal funding agencies and Congress widely view the 3 astronomy decadal process as a model for other disciplines to emulate, and it is extremely important for us to embrace it. Editor, The Astrophysical We are embarking on a period of unprecedented opportunities for astronomical research, thanks to great advances in technology, theory, and observations, and the report presents an exciting Journal Letters and balanced set of science-driven priorities within the framework of realistic budget scenarios. The Astro2010 committee comprised 23 astronomers, selected by the National Academies based on community solicitation of suggested names, who were assisted by panels on different science 4 disciplines, space- and ground-based activities, and study groups on the astronomical infrastructure; these subcommittees had a membership of nearly 200 astronomers from the US astronomical Journals Update community. The Survey report and the panel reports are the culmination of a careful and deliberate consideration of science goals, projects and missions and on the whole astronomical enterprise, based in part on the distillation of over 450 community-submitted white papers, over 100 proposals for 6 research activities, briefings from federal agencies, and 17 Town Halls, along with other federal and international reports. -
Long Term Planning Theme at Annual Users' Meeting
dn p Events and Happenings Ah Ah~~ in thp SI AC Communitv I Long Term Planning Theme at Annual Users' Meeting "WHAT ARE THE DRIVING questions in high-energy physics for the next 25 years? What are the tools that will answer those questions?" These and other questions were posed by Peter Rosen, Associate Director in the DOE's Office of Science, during the annual SLUO Meeting in July. Over 200 users came to SLAC from around the world for a discussion about the science and politics of high energy physics (HEP). Speaking at the meeting, SLAC Director Jonathan Dorfan and Fermilab Director Michael Witherell expressed similar sentiments. Dorfan suggested that a different planning model is needed for the new challenges facing big science. "Previously we looked at a next generation machine and we endorsed that one s facility. It would be much better for the field if we which is intended to provide an update to the HEPAP looked 20-30 years ahead and developed a roadmap for subpanel. SLUO Chairman Ray Frey showed the future based on physics themes, not an emphasis transparenciesfrom Fermilab's Chris Quigg, who was on a machine," said Dorfan. He added that such a unable to attend the meeting. roadmap must be "world-based" since HEP is a global According to Dorfan, the near future will see data enterprise. "Scarce resources of money and people from several machines that will test the veracity of the necessitate a more international collaboration. We Standard Model, but he believes we have to be able to cannot risk regionalism." use those machines to a greater advantage. -
Rejoice in Slac's Nobel Prize
I4* 0S r^ * *|_ SEvents and Happenings e^I n ter~actir~o^n Poin t in the SLAC Community 1-=I§~~lJ ; I I. U |l IU IINovember 1990, Vol. ,1, No. 7 _ Friedman,Kendall, Taylor, and Us, Too ALL REJOICE IN SLAC'S NOBEL PRIZE by Bill Kirk THE NEWS RELEASE from Stockholm started this way: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly to Professors Jerome I. Friedman and Henry W. Kendall, both of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, and RichardE. Taylor of Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA, for their pioneering investigations concerning deep inelastic scattering of electrons on protons and bound neutrons, which have been of essential importance for the development of the quark model in particle physics. The news release then went on to describe the significance of this SLAC- MIT experiment, tracing the series of discoveries in this century that have disclosed ever-smaller layers in the structure of matter: atom, nucleus, proton, quark.... It was interesting to read about the earlier work of such (cont'd. on pg. 2) 1 1970 SLAC Employees (cont'd. from pg. 1) renowned physicists as Ruther- I tHere in 1990 ford, Heisenberg, Chadwick Hofstadter and Gell-Mann. These Louise Addis John Cockroft and others are the people who James Alexander Fred Coffer Matthew Allen Gerarda Collet paved the way for the SLAC-MIT Richard Allen Harry Collins group to know what experiments Eugenio Alvarado Carol Colon Sal Alvarado Steven Combs to do and even, to some extent, Roger Anderson Nada Comstock how to do them. -
Science & ROGER PENROSE
Science & ROGER PENROSE Live Webinar - hosted by the Center for Consciousness Studies August 3 – 6, 2021 9:00 am – 12:30 pm (MST-Arizona) each day 4 Online Live Sessions DAY 1 Tuesday August 3, 2021 9:00 am to 12:30 pm MST-Arizona Overview / Black Holes SIR ROGER PENROSE (Nobel Laureate) Oxford University, UK Tuesday August 3, 2021 9:00 am – 10:30 am MST-Arizona Roger Penrose was born, August 8, 1931 in Colchester Essex UK. He earned a 1st class mathematics degree at University College London; a PhD at Cambridge UK, and became assistant lecturer, Bedford College London, Research Fellow St John’s College, Cambridge (now Honorary Fellow), a post-doc at King’s College London, NATO Fellow at Princeton, Syracuse, and Cornell Universities, USA. He also served a 1-year appointment at University of Texas, became a Reader then full Professor at Birkbeck College, London, and Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics, Oxford University (during which he served several 1/2-year periods as Mathematics Professor at Rice University, Houston, Texas). He is now Emeritus Rouse Ball Professor, Fellow, Wadham College, Oxford (now Emeritus Fellow). He has received many awards and honorary degrees, including knighthood, Fellow of the Royal Society and of the US National Academy of Sciences, the De Morgan Medal of London Mathematical Society, the Copley Medal of the Royal Society, the Wolf Prize in mathematics (shared with Stephen Hawking), the Pomeranchuk Prize (Moscow), and one half of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics, the other half shared by Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez. -
Report on HEPAP Activities
Report on HEPAP activities Mel Shochet University of Chicago 6/4/09 Fermilab Users Meeting 1 What is HEPAP? High Energy Physics Advisory Panel • Advises the DOE & NSF on the particle physics program. • Federal Advisory Committee Act rules – Public meetings – US members are Special Government Employees on meeting days. • Subject to federal conflict-of-interest rules • “Special” ⇒ paycheck = $0.00 – Appointed by DOE Under-Secretary for Science & NSF Director – Reports to Assoc. Dir. for OHEP & Asst. Dir. Math & Phys. Sciences – Broad membership: subfield, univ & labs, demographics (geography,…) • Members don’t serve as representatives of constituencies; advise on the health of the entire field. • Foreign members provide information on programs in Europe & Asia 6/4/09 Fermilab Users Meeting 2 Current Membership • Hiroaki Aihara, Tokyo • Daniel Marlow, Princeton • Marina Artuso, Syracuse • Ann Nelson, Washington • Alice Bean, Kansas • Stephen Olsen, Hawaii • Patricia Burchat, Stanford • Lisa Randall, Harvard • Priscilla Cushman, Minn. • Kate Scholberg, Duke • Lance Dixon, SLAC • Sally Seidel, New Mexico • Sarah Eno, Maryland • Melvyn Shochet, Chicago • Graciela Gelmini, UCLA • Henry Sobel, Irvine • Larry Gladney, Penn • Paris Sphicas, CERN • Boris Kayser, FNAL (DPF) • Maury Tigner, Cornell • Robert Kephart, FNAL • William Trischuk, Toronto • Steve Kettell, BNL • Herman White, FNAL • Wim Leemans, LBNL 6/4/09 Fermilab Users Meeting 3 Meetings • 3 meetings per year • Agenda – reports from the funding agencies on budgets & their impact, recent events, successes and problems – reports from specialized subpanels that need HEPAP approval to become official government documents (ex. P5) – reports from other committees that impact HEP (ex. EPP2010) – informational reports on issues that might arise in the future (ex. -
Professor Roger Blandford Stanford University, USA
2020 Jacques Solvay International Chair in Physics Professor Roger Blandford Stanford University, USA 5 ONLINE LECTURES VIA ZOOM Thursday 11 March 2021 at 5:30 PM Black Holes: Nature or Nurture?: The Role of Rotation in Powering Cosmic Sources Black holes power many of the most powerful sources in the universe through releasing the gravitational energy of accreting gas and by donating their rotational energy using electromagnetic feld. The interpre- tation of recent, remarkable images made by the Event Horizon Telescope of M87 will be discussed in the context of both modes. It will be proposed that the rotational mode dominates in sources like M87 so that the black hole spin drives away the accreting gas as a powerful hydromagnetic wind that collimates a pair of relativistic jets. Zoom Link: https://zoom.us/j/92256891111?pwd=NmROZHRBdStvbnUxR1BWb1A1ZlIydz09 Monday 15 March 2021 at 5:30 PM Cosmic Blowtorches: Relativistic Jets from Stars and Galaxies Powerful relativistic jets are made by black holes and neutron stars. They are prodigious emitters from the lowest radio frequencies to the highest energy gamma-rays. They may also create high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos. They are remarkably persistent as they escape from collapsing stars, active galaxies and merging neutron stars. It will be argued that their collimation, resilience and emission is generically due to the tensile action of electromagnetic feld. Zoom Link: https://zoom.us/j/93200154324?pwd=R2xqOEpKNVYwbU5xU1Z5bm1WL3djdz09 www.solvayinstitutes.be à 2020 Jacques Solvay International Chair in Physics Friday 19 March 2021 at 4:00 PM Fast Radio Bursts: ElectroMagnetic Pulses from Cosmologically Distant Neutron Stars with Hundred GigaTesla Magnetic Field? For over a decade, radio astronomers have been observing millisecond pulses of intense radio emission. -
Minutes High Energy Physics Advisory Panel October 22–23, 2009 Hilton Embassy Row Washington, D.C
Draft Minutes High Energy Physics Advisory Panel October 22–23, 2009 Hilton Embassy Row Washington, D.C. HEPAP members present: Hiroaki Aihara Wim Leemans Marina Artuso Daniel Marlow Alice Bean Ann Nelson Patricia Burchat Paris Sphicas Lance Dixon Kate Scholberg Graciela Gelmini Melvyn J. Shochet, Chair Larry Gladney Henry Sobel Boris Kayser Maury Tigner Robert Kephart William Trischuk Steven Kettell Herman White HEPAP members absent: Priscilla Cushman Lisa Randall Sarah Eno Sally Seidel Stephen Olson Also participating: Barry Barish, Director, Global Design Effort, International Linear Collider Frederick Bernthal, President, Universities Research Association Glen Crawford, HEPAP Designated Federal Officer, Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science, Department of Energy Joseph Dehmer, Director, Division of Physics, National Science Foundation Cristinel Diaconu, Directeur de Recherche, IN2P3/CNRS, France Robert Diebold, Diebold Consulting Marvin Goldberg, Program Director, Division of Physics, National Science Foundation Judith Jackson, Director, Office of Communication, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Young-Kee Kim, Deputy Director, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory John Kogut, HEPAP Executive Secretary, Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science, Department of Energy Dennis Kovar, Associate Director, Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science, Department of Energy Kevin Lesko, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Marsha Marsden, Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science,