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Brsq ##125-126 THE BERTRAND RUSSELL SOCIETY QUARTERLY Double Issue Numbers 125-126 / February-May 2005 l}liRTRAND RUSSELL AND THE COLD WAR Published by The Bertrand Russell Society with the Suiiport of Lehman College -City University of New York Tin BERTRAND Rl/SSTELL SoCIETy Ql/ARTERLy is the official organ of the THE BERTRAND RUSSELL SOCIETY QUARTERLY Bcrtrand Russell Society. Tt publishes Society News and Proceedings, and articles on the history of analytic philosophy, especially those pertaining to Double Issue Russell's life and works, including historical materials and reviews of Numbers 125-126 / February-May 2005 rcccnt work on Russell. Scholarly articles appearing in the ga/czrfcr/); are riccr-rcviewed. EDITORS: Rosalind Carey and John Ongley. BERTRAND RUSSELL AND THE COLD WAR ASSoCIA'rE EDITOR: Ray Perkins Jr. EDiTORIAL AsslsTANT: Cony Hotnit EDITORIAL BOARD CONTENTS Rosalind Carey, Lehman College-CUNY John Ongley, Edinboro University of PA Raymond Perkins, Jr. , Plymouth State University In This Issue Christopher Pincock, Purdue University Society News David Hyder, University of Ottawa Anat Biletzki, Tel Aviv Univer`sity Feature SuL}MlssloNS: All communications to the BerfrczHc7 jiwssc// Sot.i.cty £Ji/c/r/cJr/y, including manuscripts, book reviews, letters to the editor, etc., Bertrand Russell as Cold War Propagandist t`hould be sent to: Rosalind Carey, Philosophy Department, Lehman AN[)REW BONE (Tollcgc-CUNY, 250 Bed ford Park Blvd. West, Bronx, NY 10468, USA, or by email to: [email protected]. Review Essay Sl)l}sl`RlpTloNS: The BRS gwczr/er/y is free to members of the BertTand Rii*scll Society. Society membership is $35 a year for individuals, $40 for Russell studies in Germany Today. Review ofGuido 35 ct)iiples, and $20 for students and those on limited incomes. Membership Irr\;aguire , Russe lls Friihphiltjsophle NTTcoLAI M:1T:Kov •.\l*o .inc\udes a, shoscriphor\ to Russell.. The Journal Of Berlrand Russell ``'/iic/t.e',i', published biannually by the Bertrand Russell Research Centre at Opinion MC Miister University. and other Society privileges. INSTITU l`loNAL AND INDIVIDUAI, SUBSCRIPTIONS to the BRS 0%cl7./er/,v arc Bertrand Russell and the Russell-Einstein Manifesto 48 $20 a year. Send membership dues or subscription fee as check or money RAY PERKINS, JR. t)rili`r, payable to `The Bertrand Russell Society', to: Dennis Darland, BRS Treiisurer,1406 26th Street, Rock Island, IL, 61201-2837, USA. Dlscusslon SINGl,I.`, ISSUES may be obtained for $5 by sending check or money order, r)iiyablc to `The Bertrand Russell Society' and addressed, as above for Comments on Lieber's "Russell on Wittgenstein" Siibscriptions, to Dennis Darland. BACK IssuES are also $5 each. For C[IRISTOPI[lER P[NCOCK uvailability of cuITent and back issues query: Tom Stan]ey, BRS Librarian, Reply to Pincock lit: [email protected]. JUSTTN LTEBER The Bertrand Russell Society QLtarterly is .mdex`ed in The Philosopher's /wc/L+:u lt is published in February, May, August, and November with sup- End Matter r}ort t`rom Lehman College. Full text of past issues can be viewed online at: http://www.Iehman.edu/deanhum/philosophy/BRSQ Traveler's Diary and Treasurer's Report 57 ISSN: 1547-0334 © 2005. All rights remain with contributors. Cover: Bertrand Russell at Trafalgar Square, February 1962 IN THIS ISSUE JUST WEEKS AFTER TLIE F,ND oF TILE COLD WAR, in 1989, a frenzy of activity began among historians in cold war studies. The reason for this activity, wbich has only intensified in the subsequent 16 years, is simple: after every major world event, history must be rewritten, for we then know things we didn't know before. For example, only when an event is over do we know its outcome and can then prop- erly judge it. With the fall of the wall, historians were in a unique Call for Papers position to understand the cold war and they were not about to for the BRS Session waste time in taking advantage of it. Ever since this activity began, increasingly complex, and in- at the creasingly interesting pictures of the cold war have emerged. One central APA subject-the study of the so-called "cultural" cold war, that is, of In Chicago the role played by intellectuals in the cold war, and the influence the Aprll 26-29 cold war had upon them-has raised the question of the effects and 2006 propriety of covert government support for intellectual activity during the cold war. It is that question that concerns us here. In its August 2003 issue, the BRSQ published a brief report on HEAps (Hfty of Earty allegations by Timothy Garton Ash that Bertrand Russell had not only Analyde Phlkrty Sodety) been paid by secret British government agencies to write anti-com- ls atso aaFTng munist tracts that were then published and distributed with funds by submissius fu talks the same government agencies, but that Russell had known at the at tire Crml APA time that it was government agencies that were paying him and pub- hshing the pamphlets. After a lengthy and intense discussion of these Send abdects for BRS er HEAPS talks changes by a wide variety of Russell scholars in the online Russell resallnd.cargivkndn.cuny.edu discussion group, russell-1, JACK CLONTZ wrote a systematic account of them for the BRSQ that was published in its August 2004 issue. I In this issue, ANDREW BONE, Senior Research Associate at the Bertrand Russell Research Centre at MCMaster University, exam- ines Clontz's claims in greater detail and with further evidence, and essentially agrees that Russell not only wrote his anti-communist tracts knowing that he was being paid by the British government, I Jack Clontz, "Bertrand Russell and the Cold War: Orwell's List", Ber- givcz#cJ f2z4,sLT€// Socz.edy g#czrfcr/,v no.123 (August 2004), 29-38; Timothy Garton Ash, "Orwell's List", Ivew yor4' jz€vz.ew a/`Boods., Sept. 25, 2003. 3 4 lN THIS ISSUE [N THIS ISSUE but that he took very specific instructions from his publishers about 2005-2006 academic year in the United States as a Research Fellow what he should say. But more importantly than this, Bone goes on at the University of Pittsburgh's Center for the History and Philoso- to provide a comprehensive survey of Russell's entire anti-com- phy of Science. This coming December, he will speak at the BRS munist work for the British government and supplies a richer session of the Eastern APA meeting in NYC on Lotze and Russell. context for Russell's activities and writings in the early cold war David Sullivan, who has written an excellent article on Lotze for than we have previously had. the orll:inn Stanf.ord Encyclopedici tif Philosophy, WTJ:i corrirri!erut orL This is the first comprehensive discussion of Russell's work for Milkov's talk. Everyone is encouraged to attend. It promises to be a the British government as an anti-communist cold warrior. It is, I significant session. think, significant both for Russell studies and cold war studies, for the Tins YEAR is both the I ooth anniversary of Russell's groundbreaking story Andy tells is not yet standard even among Russell scholars and study, con Denoting', and the 50th anniversary of the equally ground- certainly not among cold war historians. For example, Francis Stonor breaking anti-nuclear statement, THE RUSSF:I,L-E[NSTEIN MANIFESTo. Saunders has written the most widely read book on the cultural cold `On Denoting' was celebrated at a conference this past May at war, and yet, as David Blitz has pointed out, she did not even consult MCMaster University in conjunction with the Russell Society's own the Bertrand Russell Archives when writing her book.2 annual meeting. The next issue of gz"zrfer/); will report on both the And if one were to look for a picture depicting Russell as an `On Denoting' conference and the BRS annual meeting. In this anti-communist cold warrior, one would look in vain. Every photo- issue, we have a report from R^V PERKTNS, JR. on the continuing graph of Russell and the cold war in any book on Russell this editor relevance of the Russell-Einstein Manifesto. As Joseph Rotblat knows of either depicts hin as an anti-nuclear campaigner or anti- reminded us in a recent New York Times editorial (May 17, 2005), Vietnam War activist, but none as a cold war anti-communist. Since today we face the possibility of nuclear terrorism, the former super- photographs in such books serve mainly as icons of various aspects of powers still hold enormous nuclear arsenals, North Korea and Iran the subject's life, it seems that the idea of Russell as an anti-commun- are advancing in their capacities to build nuclear weapons, and ist cold warrior working closely with his government in the conflict is other nations are increasingly likely to acquire them on the excuse not yet a part of the standard view of him, even among Russell that they are needed for their own security. The work of Russell and scholars, and so is still in need of emphasis and exploration. Einstein 50 years ago indeed continues to be relevant. Also in this issue, NIKOLAy MILKov writes about RussELL STUDIEs CHRISTOPHER PINC`oC`K„ of Purdue University, discusses another IN GERMANy-past and present~in his review of Guido Imaguire's article from a past issue of the BRSQ when he questions some ot` recent book on Russell 's early philosophy jzusse//s Fro.4pfe;./osap4i.e.- the claims made by JUSTIN LIEBER in Lieber's May 2004 BRSQ Propositionen, Reallsmus uncl die sprachontologische Wende.
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