DOCSLIB.ORG

Revista General De Marina Marzo 2018

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Revista General De Marina Marzo 2018 REVISTA GENERAL DE MARINA FUNDADA EN 1877 MARZO 2018 REVISTA CARTA DEL DIRECTOR 203 GENERAL TEMAS GENERALES DE LA ARMADA EN BOSNIA:VEINTICINCO AÑOS DE MARINA OPERACIONES 205 Samuel Morales Morales, teniente coronel de Infantería de Marina YO SOLO, 1781 211 Antonio Barro Ordovás, capitán de navío (RE) LA ESTRATEGIA RUSA DE PODER ENTRE LOS MARES NEGRO Y CASPIO: EL CONFLICTO DE NAGORNO- KARABAJ EN EL CÁUCASO SUR 227 José Antonio Peña-Ramos, profesor doctor de la Universidad Pablo de Olavide OREO DE COIS 239 FUNDADA EN 1877 Alejandro Anca Alamillo, marinero reservista voluntario AÑO 2018 honorífico BUQUES PORTACONTENEDORES Y EL FENÓMENO MARzO CONTAINERIZATION 249 Raúl Villa Caro, capitán de corbeta (ing.), ingeniero naval y TOMO 274 oceánico LA BANDERA DE LA ESCUELA NAVAL (1902-1931) 265 José Luis Álvarez Ruiz de la Hermosa, alférez de navío (RR) RUMBO A LA VIDA MARINA EL RADAR, EL SONAR, EL MORSE Y EL SCOTT NACIE- RON EN LA MAR 275 José Curt Martínez, coronel de Intendencia (RR) y biológo TEMAS PROFESIONALES SUBSAFE Y LA SEGURIDAD EN SUBMARINOS. 293 Augusto Conte de los Ríos, capitán de fragata, magíster en Historia y Patrimonio Naval (UM) LA GEOPOLíTICA DEL ÁRTICO: UNA NUEVA PIEzA EN EL GRAN TABLERO ChINO 307 Josep Baqués Quesada, Grupo de Estudios en Seguridad Internacional (GESI), Universidad de Barcelona LA PIRATERíA OLVIDADA 315 Carlos Delgado Fernández, ingeniero técnico industrial ChUPANDO RUEDA 323 Luis Perales Garat, capitán de fragata; Fernando David Mínguez Carralero, capitán de corbeta MODELADO DE SITUACIONES DE CONFLICTO BéLICO MEDIANTE LA APLICACIÓN MATEMÁTICA DE LA TEORíA DE JUEGOS 335 Yago Fernández Novo, alférez de navío; Xavier Núñez Nieto, doctor ingeniero industrial INFORMACIONES DIVERSAS LA «REVISTA» hACE CIEN AÑOS... EFEMéRIDES Nuestra portada: Alumno de VIEJA FOTO la Escuela de Buceo MARINOGRAMA de la Armada realizando hISTORIA DE LOS NUDOS Y EL ARTE DE ANUDAR una inmersión de adies- MISCELÁNEAS tramiento con el equipo LA MAR EN LA FILATELIA de buceo a circuito se- PAÑOL DE PINTURAS micerrado CRABE. (Foto: Ignacio Llanos her- NOTICIARIO - CULTURA NAVAL vella). GACETILLA - LIBROS Y REVISTAS EDITA: Depósito legal: M. 1.605-1958 NIPO: 083-15-012-8 (edición en papel) ISSN: 0034-9569 (edición en papel) NIPO: 083-15-014-9 (edición en línea PDF) ISSN: 2530-2361 (internet) Director: Coronel de Infantería de Marina Francisco Javier AYUELA AzCÁRATE Corrección de estilo: REVISTA GENERAL DE MARINA Diseño gráfico y maquetación: REVISTA GENERAL DE MARINA Imprime: Ministerio de Defensa Dirección y Administración: Cuartel General de la Armada - Montalbán, 2 - 28071 MADRID Teléfono: 91 379 51 07. Fax: 91 379 50 28 Correo electrónico: [email protected] Publicidad: Editorial MIC C/ Artesiano, s/n (Pol. Ind. Trobajo del Camino). 24010 León Tel.: 902 271 902 / Fax: 902 371 902 [email protected] / [email protected] Precio ejemplar (IVA incluido): Suscripción anual (IVA incluido): España 1,65 € España 14,88 € Unión Europea 2,10 € Unión Europea 19,57 € Otras naciones 2,25 € Otras naciones 20,16 € VENTA EN ESTABLECIMIENTOS NOVELDA (ALICANTE).—Librería Farándula, San José, 9 BURGOS.—Librería Del Espolón. Espolón, 30 CÁDIz.—Librería Jaime. Corneta Soto Guerrero, s/n FERROL.—Kiosko Librería. Sol, 65 / Central Librera Ferrol S. L., Dolores, 2 MADRID.—Cuartel General de la Armada. Fundación Museo Naval, Montalbán, 2 / Ministerio de Defensa. Pedro Teixeira, 15, bajo / Almacén del Centro de Publicaciones. Camino de los Ingenieros, 6 / Librería Moya. Carretas, 29 / Diálogo Libros. Diego de León, 2 / Librería Náutica Robinson. Santo Tomé, 6 SANTANDER.—Librería Estudio. Avenida de Calvo Sotelo, 21 SEVILLA.—Museo Marítimo Torre del Oro. Paseo de Cristóbal Colón, s/n zARAGOzA.—Publicaciones ALMER. Cesáreo Alierta, 8 VENTA ELECTRÓNICA [email protected] CARTA DEL DIRECTOR Queridos y respetados lectores, S de sobra sabido que una de las señas de identidad de la Armada es su permanente inte- rés en conjugar tradi- ción y modernidad. Prueba de ello es que, si bien el año pasado dedicamos nuestro ha- bitual monográfico al 300.º Aniversario de la creación de la Real Compañía de Guardia- marinas, en este 2018 el número bimestral y monográfico de agosto-septiembre estará centrado en un asunto de futuro, que en realidad es ya presente, una cuestión que reviste una gran importancia para la Armada y que titularemos: Apoyo Logístico 4.0. Pocas cosas encarnan más claramente en nuestra Institución esta benefactora combi- nación del ayer y del hoy como el buque escuela Juan Sebastián de Elcano, convertido ya en un símbolo de la Armada. Pasan los años y nuestro celebérrimo bergantín-goleta, repleto de tradiciones, aromas y recuerdos, destacado embajador de España, viajero infa- tigable y permanente testigo de mares y vientos, sigue en plena forma, tan espléndido y airoso como siempre. Bien cierto es que el barco es cuidado con esmero, como corres- ponde y sin duda merece; así, acaba de ser sometido a una importante puesta a punto. Estas obras, destinadas a garantizar su plena operatividad, se extendieron desde agosto de 2017 hasta enero de 2018. Para conocer de primera mano el resultado de los trabajos realizados, el pasado 2 de febrero el buque recibió en el Arsenal de La Carraca una visita histórica e inédita a bordo: la de S. M. el Rey Felipe VI, acompañado por S. M. el Rey Juan Carlos I. Coincidían asimismo dos fechas señaladas: el nonagésimo cumpleaños del buque y el primer acto institucional que sirvió de inicio a la conmemoración del quinto centenario de la primera vuelta al mundo completada por el gran marino vasco que da nombre al buque escuela. Con tal motivo, se izó a bordo el gallardete del V Centenario de tan memorable hazaña, en presencia de numerosos excomandantes del buque escuela, a los que la Armada congregó para compartir estos momentos con ambos monarcas. El pasado 11 de febrero, el Elcano zarpó desde Cádiz, iniciando su XC Crucero de Instrucción, que en esta ocasión tendrá un marcado perfil iberoamericano. Será la primera vez en la que el buque escuela, si las condiciones meteorológicas lo permiten, doblará el cabo de hornos. En su travesía de seis meses hará escala en los siguientes puertos: Funchal, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Río de Janeiro, Montevideo, Buenos Aires, Ushuaia, puerto que visita por primera vez, Punta Arenas, Valparaíso, El Callao y Charleston, finalizando su periplo en la capital gaditana el 11 de agosto. En otro orden de cosas, Estados Unidos ha publicado un sumario de su Estrategia de Defensa Nacional 2018 que de acuerdo con lo determinado en su Estrategia de Seguridad Nacional 2017, establece, por primera vez desde los terribles atentados terroristas de 2018] 203203 CARTA DEL DIRECTOR septiembre de 2001, que la competición entre las grandes potencias sustituye al terroris- mo global como la prioridad número uno en la Seguridad Nacional estadounidense; sin duda esta renovada rivalidad geopolítica tendrá consecuencias para todos. El documento citado deja claro a qué y a quién se refiere, ya que contiene frases tan rotundas y directas como: «La reaparición de la competición estratégica a largo plazo por parte de poderes revisionistas», o «Cada vez es más claro que China y Rusia quieren dar forma a un mundo consistente con su modelo autoritario». En el presente número sometemos a la consideración de nuestros lectores un total de doce artículos. Seis son de tema general. El primero resume las contribuciones de la Arma- da a lo largo de 25 años en Bosnia-herzegovina; el segundo relata las increíbles victorias de Bernardo de Gálvez en la recuperación de la Florida Occidental durante la American Revolution. En reconocimiento a sus grandes logros, se le concedió en el año 2014 la nacionalidad honorífica estadounidense, una especial distinción que hasta ese momento solo se había otorgado a otras siete personalidades. El retrato de Bernardo de Gálvez puede verse hoy en día en el Capitolio, en Washington, simbolizando en su persona el agradeci- miento del pueblo norteamericano a la inestimable ayuda prestada por el Reino de España a la Independencia de los Estados Unidos. El tercer artículo versa sobre la estrategia rusa destinada a asegurar su influencia entre los mares Negro y Caspio; el cuarto está dedicado a la curiosa cuestión del oreo de cois, esa prenda sencilla y reglamentaria, de gran impor- tancia durante largos años en la Armada y que da testimonio de una época ya lejana; el quinto cuenta la historia y evolución de los buques contenedores, un fenómeno que ha sido decisivo en la expansión del insustituible tráfico marítimo internacional, mientras que el sexto nos presenta un elemento quizás poco conocido pero de interés en la historia de la Escuela Naval: la Bandera primigenia del Cuerpo General que ostentó la Escuela Naval entre 1902 y 1931. En relación a los temas profesionales, contamos con cinco artículos. El primero que lleva por título SUBSAFE y la seguridad en submarinos nos habla del Programa de Segu- ridad Submarina puesto en marcha por la Marina estadounidense en 1963, y nos explica qué se hace en la Armada española mediante el Programa de Certificación Técnica de Submarinos; el segundo está relacionado con la geopolítica china en el océano Ártico; un tercero enfatiza la amenaza de la piratería en la costa occidental de África y especialmen- te en el golfo de Guinea, un fenómeno al que debe prestarse la máxima atención; el cuar- to trata sobre la amenaza de minas en el ámbito marítimo, una realidad que a juicio de los autores está cada vez más presente y es más peligrosa; mientras que el quinto nos introdu- ce en los conceptos básicos para la resolución de situaciones de conflicto bélico, presen- tando diferentes ejemplos de la aplicación de la Teoría de Juegos al campo militar. En una nueva entrega, la sección Rumbo a la vida marina reflexiona sobre cuatro gran- des inventos, el radar, el sonar, el morse y el scott, que nacieron en la mar, ese enorme espa- cio común que desde la noche de los tiempos ha constituido un «pañol de grandes ideas».
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Spanish, French, Dutch, Andamerican Patriots of Thb West Indies During
    Spanish, French, Dutch, andAmerican Patriots of thb West Indies i# During the AMERICAN Revolution PART7 SPANISH BORDERLAND STUDIES By Granvil~ W. andN. C. Hough -~ ,~~~.'.i~:~ " :~, ~i " .... - ~ ,~ ~"~" ..... "~,~~'~~'-~ ,%v t-5.._. / © Copyright ,i. "; 2001 ~(1 ~,'~': .i: • by '!!|fi:l~: r!;.~:! Granville W. and N. C. Hough 3438 Bahia Blanca West, Apt B ~.l.-c • Laguna Hills, CA 92653-2830 !LI.'.. Email: gwhough(~earthiink.net u~ "~: .. ' ?-' ,, i.. Other books in this series include: • ...~ , Svain's California Patriots in its 1779-1783 War with England - During the.American Revolution, Part 1, 1998. ,. Sp~fin's Califomi0 Patriqts in its 1779-1783 Wor with Englgnd - During the American Revolution, Part 2, :999. Spain's Arizona Patriots in ire |779-1783 War with Engl~n~i - During the Amcricgn RevolutiQn, Third Study of the Spanish Borderlands, 1999. Svaln's New Mexico Patriots in its 1779-|783 Wit" wi~ England- During the American Revolution, Fourth Study of the Spanish Borderlands, 1999. Spain's Texa~ patriot~ in its 1779-1783 War with Enaland - Daring the A~a~ri~n Revolution, Fifth Study of the Spanish Borderlands, 2000. Spain's Louisi~a Patriots in its; 1779-1783 War witil England - During.the American Revolution, Sixth StUdy of the Spanish Borderlands, 20(~0. ./ / . Svain's Patriots of Northerrt New Svain - From South of the U. S. Border - in its 1779- 1783 War with Engl~nd_ Eighth Study of the Spanish Borderlands, coming soon. ,:.Z ~JI ,. Published by: SHHAK PRESS ~'~"'. ~ ~i~: :~ .~:,: .. Society of Hispanic Historical and Ancestral Research ~.,~.,:" P.O. Box 490 Midway City, CA 92655-0490 (714) 894-8161 ~, ~)it.,I ,.
    [Show full text]
  • Henry Clinton Papers, Volume Descriptions
    Henry Clinton Papers William L. Clements Library Volume Descriptions The University of Michigan Finding Aid: https://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/clementsead/umich-wcl-M-42cli?view=text Major Themes and Events in the Volumes of the Chronological Series of the Henry Clinton papers Volume 1 1736-1763 • Death of George Clinton and distribution of estate • Henry Clinton's property in North America • Clinton's account of his actions in Seven Years War including his wounding at the Battle of Friedberg Volume 2 1764-1766 • Dispersal of George Clinton estate • Mary Dunckerley's account of bearing Thomas Dunckerley, illegitimate child of King George II • Clinton promoted to colonel of 12th Regiment of Foot • Matters concerning 12th Regiment of Foot Volume 3 January 1-July 23, 1767 • Clinton's marriage to Harriet Carter • Matters concerning 12th Regiment of Foot • Clinton's property in North America Volume 4 August 14, 1767-[1767] • Matters concerning 12th Regiment of Foot • Relations between British and Cherokee Indians • Death of Anne (Carle) Clinton and distribution of her estate Volume 5 January 3, 1768-[1768] • Matters concerning 12th Regiment of Foot • Clinton discusses military tactics • Finances of Mary (Clinton) Willes, sister of Henry Clinton Volume 6 January 3, 1768-[1769] • Birth of Augusta Clinton • Henry Clinton's finances and property in North America Volume 7 January 9, 1770-[1771] • Matters concerning the 12th Regiment of Foot • Inventory of Clinton's possessions • William Henry Clinton born • Inspection of ports Volume 8 January 9, 1772-May
    [Show full text]
  • 1. Introduction Gallery
    1. INTRODUCTION GALLERY: Maker unknown c. 17th-18th century Spanish Conquistador Silver Cruciform Stirrup Features Moorish influences in the metal work design, made of silver, and is in the shape of a cross. Used by conquistadors and early colonizers of the New World. One source says used widely between 1650 and 1775, when they were outlawed by the Catholic Church as sacrilegious. Bernardo de Gálvez 1781 Diario de las operaciones de la expedicion contra la plaza de panzacolo conluida por las armas de s.m. catolica, baxo las ordenes del mariscal de campo d. bernardo de Galvez. This title page is from a first edition printing of a record of Gálvez’s siege of Pensacola (Panzacolo). In it, Gálvez relates his role in Spain’s most important victory as an ally of the colonists in the Revolutionary War: the taking of Pensacola from the British in May 1781. In commemoration of his heroism, Gálvez was made Count de Gálvez and Viscount de Galveztown. He was also allowed the new motto “Yo Solo,” which he reportedly yelled as he led the naval assault of Pensacola. After the war, Gálvez was appointed viceroy of New Spain. He is a major figure in the history of Florida, Louisiana, and Texas; Galveston was named after him. It is possible this work was printed in Havana, but Madrid or Mexico City are more likely. William H. Sandusky 1845 Map, Plan of the City of Galveston This early map of the City of Galveston shows city lots by lot number, as well as prominent structures. It also relays the sounding in feet of the ship channel in an inset, showing Bolivar Point and Pelican Island.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Introduction Spain and the American Revolution
    Spain and the American Revolution; edited by Gabriel Paquette and Gonzalo M. Quintero Saravia Format: Royal (156 × 234 mm); Style: A; Font: Times New Roman; Dir: T:/2-Pagination/SAR_RAPS/ApplicationFiles/9780367000554_text.3d; Created: 14/09/2019 @ 12:44:53 1 Introduction Spain and the American Revolution Gabriel Paquette and Gonzalo M. Quintero Saravia At the Palace of Aranjuez, outside of Madrid, in the summer of 1780, war was in the air. Spain, together with its ally France, had in the previous year launched a failed armada to invade Britain, which, had it achieved even its most modest aims, would have brought the war to an end. In the middle of this escalating conflict between Western European powers, a relatively minor—if extremely well-connected—playwright and man of letters, Richard Cumberland, arrived, with his burgeoning family, as an official emissary of the British government. Cumberland, whose inexperience, temperament and talent proved ill-suited for the delicate diplomacy with which he was entrus- ted,1 had been forbidden to enter into negotiations with Count Floridablanca, Spain’s chief Minister, unless he received explicit word that Spain did not intend to broach the subject of cession or exchange of either Gibraltar or Minorca.2 He had not received such an assurance, but engaged with the Spanish minister anyway. Also in residence at Aranjuez that sweltering summer was an emissary from the rebellious 13 seaboard North American colonies, John Jay. Those rebels had entered into an alliance with France, Spain’sarchally.One might expect Jay to have been warmly received and Cumberland treated coolly, but the reception was the inverse of this expectation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Florida Historical Quarterly Volume Xxxvii January-April, 1959 Numbers 3 and 4
    THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY VOLUME XXXVII JANUARY-APRIL, 1959 NUMBERS 3 AND 4 CONTENTS FOR JANUARY-APRIL, 1959 TRISTAN DE LUNA AND OCHUSE (PENSACOLA BAY), 1559 ................ Charles W. Arnade .... 201 THE FOUNDING OF PENSACOLA- REASONS AND REALITY........................ Albert C. Manucy.... 223 SPANISH PENSACOLA, 1700-1763 .........William B. Griffen .... 242 PENSACOLA IN THE BRITISH PERIOD: SUMMARY AND SIGNIFICANCE............................................. Cecil Johnson.... 2 63 PENSACOLA DURING THE SECOND SPANISH PERIOD.................................................................. L. N. McAlister.... 281 PANTON, LESLIE, AND COMPANY........................... J. A. Brown.... 328 ANTE-BELLUM PENSACOLA: 1821-1860 ................................................... Herbert J. Doherty.. .. 337 PENSACOLA IN THE WAR FOR SOUTHERN INDEPENDENCE..................... Julien C. Yonge.... 357 BATTLE OF SANTA ROSA ISLAND........................... J. L. Larkin .... 372 PENSACOLA IN RETROSPECT: 1870-1890 ................................................................ Occie Clubbs ..... 377 RAILROADS OUT OF PENSACOLA, 1833-1883 .............................................. Charles W. Hildreth .... 397 NEWSPAPERS OF PENSACOLA, 1821-1900 ............................................................ H. G. Davis, Jr.. ... 418 EARLY CHURCHES OF PENSACOLA .........Lelia Abercrombie.. .. 446 CONTRIBUTORS ................................................................................................ 46 3 COPYRIGHT 1959 by the Florida Historical
    [Show full text]
  • Maquetación 1
    09. Historia de America 32 8/1/07 10:33 Página 179 View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Portal de Revistas Científicas Complutenses The Gálvez Family and Spanish Participation In the Independence of the United States of America Light Townsend CUMMINS Austin College. Sherman, Texas, USA Department of History [email protected] Recibido: 3 febrero de 2006 Aceptado: 6 julio de 2006 ABSTRACT This article examines the role that the Gálvez family played in setting and implementing the policy by which Spain implemented her participation the American Revolution. The members of the Gálvez family played an important role at every stage of Spain’s involvement in the conflict. This essay analy- zes the activities of José de Gálvez as Minister of the Indies, his brother Matías de Gálvez as comman- der in Central America, and Matías’s son, Bernardo de Gálvez, as governor of Louisiana. Their activi- ties also resulted in the beginnings of diplomatic relations between Spain and the United States when José de Gálvez sent Juan de Miralles and Franciso de Rendon to Philadelphia as observers at the Continental Congress. The work of the Gálvez family created a situation that materially assisted the United States and the activities of the family were an important reason why the Revolution resulted in the defeat of Great Britain. Keywords: Gálvez, American Revolution, Louisiana, Miralles, Rendon, Mississippi Valley, Gulf Coast. La Familia de Gálvez y la participación de España ante la independencia de los Estados Unidos de América RESUMEN Este artículo examina el papel que la familia de Gálvez jugó en cada etapa de la participación y aplica- ción de la política de España en el proceso de la Revolución Americana.
    [Show full text]
  • 2009 FAS Annual Meeting the Pensacola Archaeological Society
    2009 FAS Annual Meeting The Pensacola Archaeological Society (PAS), in cooperation with the University of West Florida, will host the 61st annual Florida Anthropological Society meeting in Pensacola on May 8-9, 2009. Celebration of Pensacola’s settlement 450 years ago by Don Tristan de Luna y Arellano will be occurring throughout the year and the FAS Annual Meeting will be a part of those festivities. The meetings will be held at the Crowne Plaza Pensacola Grand Hotel at 200 E. Gregory St., Pensacola, FL 32502 (850-433-3336) located downtown near the Historic District. You can learn more about the hotel at www.pensacolagrandhotel.com. The special conference room rate is $139.00 for the Florida Anthropological Society meetings. You can email your reservation to [email protected]. The room block will be held until April 7, 2009. After that date you must make your reservations directly with the Pensacola Grand by telephone, and the special rate may no longer be available. Friday, May 8 Meetings for FAS, FAC and FPAN boards, committees, and membership are scheduled for Friday morning and afternoon in the Crowne Plaza meeting rooms. The Friday evening reception will be at the T. T. Wentworth, Jr., Florida State Museum (on Jefferson and Zaragossa Streets) in the Historic District where the first floor exhibits showcase the colonial history and archaeology of the Pensacola area. Included is a wonderful display of artifacts from the Emanuel Point I shipwreck, part of the Luna expedition in 1559. The entire museum will be open for our use on Friday night, and we will have trolleys to shuttle you from the hotel and back.
    [Show full text]
  • New Spain and the War for America, 1779-1783. Melvin Bruce Glascock Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1969 New Spain and the War for America, 1779-1783. Melvin Bruce Glascock Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Glascock, Melvin Bruce, "New Spain and the War for America, 1779-1783." (1969). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 1590. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/1590 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This dissertation has been microfilmed exactly as received 70-237 GLASCOCK, Melvin Bruce, 1918- NEW SPAIN AND THE WAR FOR AMERICA, 1779-1783. The Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, Ph.D., 1969 History, modern University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. New Spain and the War for America. 1779-1783 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Melvin Bruce Glascock B.S., Memphis State University, i960 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1964 May 1969 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ACKNOWLEDGMENT The author wishes to express his gratitude to Dr. John Preston Moore, Who directed this dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Top 10 Events for Florida's 500Th Birthday
    Home > Travel > Getaways The top 10 events for Florida’s 500th birthday FloridasHistoricCoast.com Three soldiers in St. Augustine. By ROBERTA SANDLER ROBERTA SANDLER The Dallas Morning News Special Contributor Published: 01 March 2013 04:52 PM In 1513, explorer Ponce de Leon landed on the shores of Florida and claimed the new land in the name of Spain. This year, Florida is celebrating five centuries of Spanish-influenced culture, architecture and history that visitors can explore through statewide events. Here are 10 top events commemorating Florida’s quincentenary. March 16: Opening of the Colonial Quarter in St. Augustine. This living-history museum reveals what life was like in 16th- and 17th-century fortified, Spanish-occupied St. Augustine. There are interactive activities, historical interpreters, shows, demonstrations and drills. Contact: 904-342-2857; colonialquarter.com Through May 11: Picasso Art & Arena. This exhibition of ceramics and graphic works at St. Augustine’s Visitor Center showcases 39 art pieces from the Fundación Picasso, Museo Casa Natal of Málaga, Spain, and pays tribute to Florida’s Spanish cultural and artistic traditions. Interactive guided tours in English and Spanish are available. Contact: 904-825-1053; picassoartandarena.com March 23-24: Ponce de Leon Festival. The Royal Order of Ponce de Leon Conquistadors of Charlotte County commemorates Ponce de Leon’s landings at Charlotte Harbor in 1513 and 1521, including the Festival of Flowers parade, a costumed re-enactment of Ponce de Leon’s landing, live music, children’s entertainment and encampments, all taking place in Punta Gorda. Contact: 941-743-1900; poncedeleonfestival.com April 2: Juan Ponce de Leon V Centennial Celebration.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Winter Dome Body.Indd
    THE CAPITOL DOME Bernardo de Gálvez Art in the Library of Congress Lincoln in Congress Society News A MAGAZINE OF HISTORY PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES CAPITOL HISTORICAL SOCIETYVOLUME 54, NUMBER 22017 From the Editor’s Desk he articles presented in this issue of The source for the theme and arrangement of Ed- TCapitol Dome are tied together by the theme win Blashfield’s mural “Human Understand- of recovery—shining light on art, stories, and ing” high over the Main Reading Room. documents that have been lost, buried, or ne- Buried deep in the National Archives are hun- glected but “hidden in plain sight.” dreds of documents written and/or signed by “A. Dr. Gonzalo Quintero Saravia’s biographical Lincoln.” Dr. David Gerleman, former assistant treatment of Bernardo de Gálvez makes us appre- editor of the Lincoln Papers Project, probably holds ciate congressmen’s interest in hanging his por- the national record for discovering the most previ- trait where they could see it every day…in 1783. ously-unknown Lincoln letters in his hand (fifty- Although lost for most of the past 230-plus years, plus). Dozens of others, bearing his signature or Gálvez’s portrait can now be seen once again— not, help to tell the story of Lincoln’s single term hopefully with congressmen asking, not “why is in Congress. David has mined the Archives and this painting here?” but “why wasn’t it here for brought all these buried documents to light while so long?” An accompanying article expands the providing the context for the typical experi- story to include art’s place in eighteenth-century ences of an antebellum congressman—before diplomacy and the welcoming of the newest hon- that congressman became a very un-typical orary citizen of the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • British and Spanish Fortifications of Pensacola, 1781-1821," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol
    Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 20 Number 3 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 20, Article 5 Issue 3 1941 British and Spanish Fortifications of ensacola,P 1781-1821 Stanley Faye Part of the American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Article is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Faye, Stanley (1941) "British and Spanish Fortifications of Pensacola, 1781-1821," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 20 : No. 3 , Article 5. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol20/iss3/5 Faye: British and Spanish Fortifications of Pensacola, 1781-1821 BRITISH AND SPANISH FORTIFICATIONS OF PENSACOLA, 1781-1821 by S TANLEY F AYE Late in the war for the independence of the United States, Spain joined France and this country in their contest with British power. The Spanish commandant of St. Louis sent a. company across the Illinois prairies to attack a British post beyond Lake Michigan; a larger force from New Orleans occupied the district of Baton Rouge and other western regions of British West Florida, and in March 1781 the governor of Spanish Louisiana came by land and sea and laid siege to British Pensacola. A small fort and adjacent buildings made the height of Barrancas appear like a small town. 1 A blockhouse overlooked the sands of Aguero, which the British called Tartar Point, 2 and which is the present-day site of the Naval Air Station.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spanish Conquest of British West Florida, 1779-1781
    Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 39 Number 2 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 39, Article 2 Issue 2 1960 The Spanish Conquest of British West Florida, 1779-1781 Albert W. Haarmann Part of the American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Article is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Haarmann, Albert W. (1960) "The Spanish Conquest of British West Florida, 1779-1781," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 39 : No. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol39/iss2/2 Haarmann: The Spanish Conquest of British West Florida, 1779-1781 THE SPANISH CONQUEST OF BRITISH WEST FLORIDA, 1779-1781 1 by ALBERT W. HAARMANN LORIDA PASSED TO British control in 1763 with the signing of the Treaty of Paris. A Royal Proclamation on October 7 of that year established West Florida as a colony and Pensacola was designated as its capital. West Florida was roughly rectangular in shape and included portions of the present day states of Florida, Alabama, Missis- sippi, and Louisiana. Its eastern boundary was the Chattahoochee and Appalachicola Rivers. To the west, Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Maurepas, the Iberville River, and the Mississippi River defined the limits of British territory. The northern boundary was a line at approximately 32 degrees 28 minutes North, running east from the confluence of the Yazoo and the Mississippi Rivers to the Chattahoochee.
    [Show full text]