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Magazines - ex- ùELLE, ùElle Decor, ùELLEgirl, ùMetropolitan Home, ùHome, ù Dunod, ù Fleuve Noir, ù La Découverte, ù Laffont, ÁAeroboutique, ÁAGH, ÁCurtis Circulation, LAGARDÈRE ET LES RADIOS DITES "INDÉPENDANTS - Afp ùPremiere, ùTravel Holiday, ùAmerican Photo, ùCar and Driver, ù Larousse, ù Le Robert, ù Masson, ù Nathan, ù ÁDynapresse, ÁEastern Lobby Shop, ÁHachette Audio (A2PRL) agence de presse audio (offre de ùCar Stereo Review's Mobile Entertainment, ùBoating, ùFlying, Plon, ù Presses de la Cité, ù Solar-Belfond, ù Syros, programmes audio pour les radios associatives et ùShowboats International, ùCycle World, ùSound & Vision, ù 10/18, ù Abcbac, ù Abitare, ù Adi, ù Adibou, Distribution Services, ÁHDS indépendantes, dont par exemple des programmes sportifs) - ùPopular Photography, ùRoad & Track, ùWoman's Day, ù Aique, ù AMC, ù Anaya, ù , ù Naville, ÁNavistar, ÁPayot, ÁPress Relay, ÁPress propriété de Lagardère Active. Directeur : Hugues de Vesins. ùWoman's Day Special Interest Publications Atica Educacional, ù Avenir, ù Barbour Expert, , ù Hugues de Vesins est par ailleurs le président du Conseil infowar/psychic war Beneport, ù Biotec Europe, ù Bordas, ù Caractères, ù Shop, ÁRelais H, ÁRelay, ÁSaarbach, ÁSGEC, National des Radios Associatives (CNRA) au titre de ses Magazines - Carat, ù Catedra, ù Cetisa-Boixareu, ù , ù ÁVirgin France, ÁVirgin Store SA, ÁWeek End fonctions au sein de la Fédération des Radios Associatives ù Action Auto Moto, ù Automobiles Classiques, ù Bambi, ù Bon ClassWorks, ù Clé, ù Clet, ù Crash Bandicoot, ù "Relais H" (marque Relay) bénéficie d'un contrat de Non Commerciales de Midi Pyrénées, c'est au titre de Voyage, ù Corse-Matin, ù ELLE, ù ELLE A TABLE, ù ELLE Editions, ù Delmas, ù Doyma, ù Educational distribution de la presse dans les gares signé avec la président qu'il intervient dans de nombreux colloques et Marrying the mission to the market DECORATION, ù Entrevue, ù Femina Hebdo, ù France Dimanche, Resources, ù Eduscope, ù ePocket, ù Eurocancer, ù SNCF.La Société "Relais H" a demandé officiellement conférences (Salon International de la Radio, Université de la ICI , ISA, Jeune & Jolie, Joypad, Joystick, Communication d'Hourtin...), et qu'il est l'un membres titulaires ù ù ù ù ù ù Europack-Euromanut, ù Europe Information Service, ù l'arrêt de la distribution du gratuit "" dans le top 5 daily newspapers L'echo des Savanes, ù La Corse Votre Hebdo, ù , ù European Center for Public Affairs Brussels, ù Exposium, réseau SNCF. de la Commission du FSER - c'est-à-dire l'un des représentants in Singapore Le Journal de Mickey, , Maximal, Fixot, Foragora, Galee, Géront Expo, des radios associatives siégant au Fond de Soutien à www.reuters.com/aboutreuters ù ù ù ù ù ù ù ù Acquise par Distribution Services en 2001, Virgin Reuters supplies the global financial markets and the news media with the widest Mickey Jeux, ù Mickey Parade, ù Minnie Mag, ù Nice-Matin, ù Graphitec, ù Greenbook, ù Grupo Lorente, ù Harrap, Megastore compte aujourd'hui près de 30 magasins dont l'Expression Radiophonique (sous tutelle des Ministères de la OK ! Podium, Onze Mondial, P'tit Loup, Parents, Paris Hemma, Hôpital Expo-Intermédica, Hors Culture et de la Communication, de l'Emploi et de la range of information and news products including real-time financial data, ? ù ù ù ù ù ù ù les 10 unités d'Extrapole qui ont rejoint la chaîne à la fin collective investments data, numerical, textual, historical, and graphical databases (2000) Match, ù , ù Photo, ù , ù Playstation , ù Hortimat, ù HyperStudio, ù Hyprotex, ù de la même année et le Furet du Nord, première enseigne Solidarité, et de l'Economie et des Finances). Pour l'anecdote, 2, ù Premiere, ù Super Picsou Geant, ù Tele 7 Jeux, ù Tele 7 Industrie 2002, Intermat, Jarditec, Julliard, son e-mail ([email protected]) en tant que plus news, graphics, news video, and news pictures, reaching over 519,000 users ? The Nikkei group ù ù ù ù régionale de librairies multimédia dans le Nord de la RAND CORP. NBC in 57,700 locations. Reuters designs and installs enterprise-wide information Singapore (2002) Jours, ù Telecable Satellite Hebdo, ù Top Famille Magazine, ù Kleio, ù Kléio, ù L’Entreprise, ù Les Editions du France. Président du CNRA apparaît comme domicilé à lagardere- Press The Nikkei group of is a TV Hebdo, Var-Matin, Week-End, Winnie, Winnie Moniteur, Levande, Linea EDP, Local Mundi, active.fr...Le site du CNRA est http://www.cnra.asso.fr/ , il cat. Leader management and risk management systems for the financial markets as well as Holdings Nikkei press, data services and ù ù ù ù ù ù ù ù tribut la Pre providing equity and foreign exchange transaction systems. It extensively uses (Singapore) Group Jeux, Winnie Lecture Marchés On Line, Medec, MediMedia, is ion de ss représente 247 radios associatives en France. (Japan) broadcast conglomerate. ù ù ù ù D e S es P Internet technologies for wider distribution of information and news. The Group Daily Newspapers in France Mélodia, ù Nathan, ù Néo Restauration, ù Orban, ù te e i a t r r r e i employed 16,898 staff in 212 cities in 95 countries as of June 30, 1999. Reuters La Provence, Nice-Matin and Var-Matin (93.9%), Corse Pack-Log, Perrin, Piramide, Property Week, e v ù ù ù ù ù ù ù g s Yomiuri group i 5 h i is the world's largest news and television agency with 1,946 journalists, a e 47 votes Presse (Corse Matin and Corse, Votre Hebdo - 86.5%), Philippe c Prosys Online, Retz, Ria, Rouge et Or, c s

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o . circulation in the world. ) Corporation hachette filipacchi # hachette sa ex-vivendi publishing N Electric business entities in France. Reuters has a majority stake in high- (usa) (usa) profile US-based consultancy Yankee Group. Yankee is sport, parks and museums # hachette livres Grou Yomiuri Giants - baseball EADS rs p concerned with information technology research and FRANCE te P Kawasaki soccer team Leader européen de L strategic consulting, including electronic u C ? Tokyo Verdy soccer team Didier, , Filipacchi Editions, Grasset, Board e commerce,wireless communications, computing and ù ù ù ù Famille l'armement 49 (2000) R Yomiuri World theme park Hachette, , Payot, Payot & Hersant Pehr Gyllenhammar enterprise applications. ù ù ù ù fondateur de la table ronde des industriels Yomiuri Land - racetracks for horse and Rivages, ù , ù Bruno, ù Calmann-Levy, ù GROUPE It also has a majority stake in US-based 70 SOCPRESSE 30 45 EADS 15 européens avec Etienne Davignon (impliqué As Head of the Prime Minister’s Policy Yomiuri motorcycle racing, golf courses, amusement Didier, ù Grupo Didascalia, ù Foucher, ù JC DASSAULT Sir TowerGroup, a research and strategies group parks and recreation complexes Lattès, Le Livre de Paris, Le masque, Livre de dans l'assassinat de Lumumba), membre du Unit from 1990 to 1995 Sarah Hogg consultancy concerned with information (Japan) ù ù ù infogrammes 1,8 conseil international de la Chase Manhattan Christopher Art Yomiuri - exhibitions, galleries and cultural poche, ù Marabout, ù Octopus Publishing, ùOrion Entertainment Canal was closely involved in the technology for the global financial Publishing Group, Phare International, Rageot + Bank et, par ailleurs, ami personnel d'Henry programmes of privatisation and Hogg chairman 13 services sector, including retail and retailing ù ù Playstation, DragonBall Z, Kissinger et David Rockefeller. (2000) Museo D'Arte Ghibli - animation-oriented art Editeur, ù Routard Gameboy, Titeuf private finance, performance wholesale banking, securities and 1 measurement in public services and Baroness investments, insurance, electronic museum in Tokyo (2003) Pehr G international economic issues.(SOURCE : bbc Time Warner - Cable/DBS Online Services Friend and Director (Sarah) he mortgage industry and the NTV ? Gyllenhammar of Kissinger Associates BBC, 2003) Hogg (uk) net. CompuServe Int. Services Hachette (2003) ? Sankei Shimbun Time Warner - Books Filipacchi New Atlantic Initiative (NAI) (2000) 11 Médias state owned Sankei Shimbun HBO Independent Prod. AOL.com portal (2003) PATRONS-The Hon. Václav Havel, The Rt. Hon. (France) Lagardère Jean-Louis Fujisankei Japan's second-largest HBO Downtown Prod. Digital City Fortune SCA GERGORIN Margaret Thatcher, The Hon. Helmut Schmidt, Manhattan United national daily with a Hachette (France) Henry A. The Hon. Leszek Balcerowicz, The Hon. Henry 3e group The Knot, Inc. - wedding content 3 Institute Kingdom (2003) (Japan) circulation of around two HBO NYC Productions (2003) Filipacchi Médias Kissinger Kissinger… INTERNATIONAL BOARD-Alain MapQuest.com The world's largest million. HBO Animation Time Besançon, Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, Samuel P. Wall Street Journal Spinner.com consumer magazine Huntington, Jean-François Revel…(www.aei.org) HBO Sports 1 publisher Warner Brothers USA Winamp (2003) 1er mondial Board Cinemax (2002) Bush publicly credits the Barclays 23 Bancroft ? 10 DrKoop.com People George 3,6 (2000) Asahi Shimbun The Mysterious Press International Broadcasting Bureau (IBB) Manhattan Institute with Plc (2002) 7,8 Family Legend - Internet service in Every week, more than 100 million listeners, W. inventing his entire Dow Jones Asahi Shimbun Leisure Arts AOL Time Bush 7,8 Asahi Warner viewers, and internet users around the world " c o m p a s s i o n a t e & Co. The Asahi Shimbun is the Amazon.com turn-on, tune-in, and log-on to U.S. conservative" platform and group second largest newspaper in Little, Brown and Co (U.K.) (usa) ? control (Japan) Quack.com ASPEN international broadcasting programs. While International Colin persona. (2003) Japan by circulation (behind -of-the-Month Club Institute the "Broadcasting Board of Governors" is Broadcasting Board L. Powell Yomiuri Shimbun), with a Streetmail the legal name given to the Federal entity State Street New York Times Book Club CNN USA Bureau (IBB) Corp. Ueno control circulation of around 8 NETSCAPE GB encompassing all U.S international 18e Family Time - Life International FR (2003) million. Asahi also publishes GERM. broadcasting services, the day-to-day Murayama the Asahi Weekly News, Cinemax Selecciones Showcase IT. broadcasting activities are carried out by # Voice of America (VOA) Family Cinemas neo-liberal magazines and books. the individual BBG international # Radio Free WPP New York 1ere Advertising

CEO broadcasters: the Voice of America (VOA), radio Times Multiplex Radio Sawa, Radio Farda, Radio Free FCC - Federal Includes three of the world’s top full service agency networks: J. (usa) Cinemas Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Radio Free Communications Michael Walter Thompson, Ogilvy & Mather and Y&R Advertising, as well 50 infinity MTV Commission K. as Red Cell, WPP’s global advertising network, accounting for ? (usa) Asia (RFA), Radio and TV Marti, and (gouv. américain) Father Powell MTV WORLDNET Television, with the assistance of just under 50% of WPP’s communications activities and revenues. (2003) Major clients include Ford, IBM, Unilever, American Express and International Herald Tribune Infinity (one of the largest radio MTV Europe the International Broadcasting Bureau (IBB). ? 50 broadcasting operations in the National Gerald (http://www.ibb.gov/) http://www.memri.org Kraft. (2000) MTV Summer Media investment management ? world, with over 184 radio Amusements Inc 100 Redstone M. Levin http://www.fcc.gov/ MEMRI's headquarters is (2003) stations•what used to be the MTV Japan The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is located in Washington, DC with As media fragment and media owners consolidate, media Washington Newsweek "tribal drum" is now Howard an independent government agency, branch offices in Berlin, London, investment management is increasingly critical. WPP offers two of Post Co Stern) Chief and Jerusalem, where MEMRI the world’s top 5 media planning and buying companies: ? Paramount Park directly responsible to Congress. The FCC was (usa) (2003) MTV Mandarin 2e Executive's established by the Communications Act of 1934 also maintains its Media Center. MindShare and Mediaedge:cia, with support from Kantar Media CBS Council of "… the excellent Middle East Research. The Washington Post Simon & Schuster MTV Productions (2002 International and is charged with regulating interstate and Middle East Media Public relations & public affairs. With three of the world’s top 10 MTV Ritmo 68 international communications by radio, television, Research Institute Media Research Institute" - Blockbuster Advisors wire, satellite and cable. The FCC's jurisdiction MEMRI-USA Former CIA director James PR companies – Burson Marsteller, Hill and Knowlton and Ogilvy Blockbuster is the world's leading renter of videos and MTV Rocks Woolsey, June 10, 2002 Public Relations Worldwide – in addition to other leading names (usa) Thomas covers the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and such as Cohn & Wolfe, Robinson Lerer & Montgomery and WPP Group video games with over 7,700 stores in the United States MTV Book &Music Publishing former U.S. possessions. and 26 other countries. It boasts that over 3 million H. Wyman Finsbury – WPP agencies offer a wide range of general 1 (usa) Chairman Jack advertising Partnership Largest advertising Omnicom customers visit a Blockbuster store each day. MTV Simon & Schuster and Famous of CBS Valenti corporate, consumer and, increasingly, brand-building services. (2003) agency Dentsu The Motion Picture Association(MPA) was formed in public conglomerate firm Group Inc. Simon & Schuster publishes more than 2,100 titles annually Music Burson-Marsteller relations ? (Japan) in Japan ? (usa) under 38 trade, mass market, children's and new media 1945 in the aftermath of World War II to (2003) (2003) advertising (catalog of over 100,000 Nicolas de reestablish Americanfilms in the world market, and Using the latest communications technologies and polling techniques, agency imprints. M6 Tavernost Chairman as well as an array of high-level political connections, PR flacks public is one of the largest theme park copyrights) to respond to the rising tide of protectionism and CEO routinely "manage" issues for government and corporate clients relations operators, garnering around 13 million visitors annually at resulting in barriers aimed at restricting the and "package" them for public consumption. The result is a its five North American park importation of American films. Motion Since its early days, the MPA, often referred to Picture "democracy" in which citizens are turned into passive receptacles burson- Companies controlled by the family of Italian Prime Corp. Association of "disinfotainment" and "advertorials" and in which critics of the Minister Silvio Berlusconi dominate Italian commercial now as "a little State Department," has expanded (gouv. américain) marsteller Partner Cisneros/AOL to cover a wide range of foreign activities falling in status quo are defined as ignorant meddlers and/or dangerous television (with a 45% audience share and over 60% of The UK the diplomatic, economic, and political arenas. The outsiders. Clients include: The Nigerian government during the total advertising sales), have a major presence in Gustavo 40% America Online Latin Biafran war, to discredit reports of genocide; the fascist junta that advertising and publishing, and have been moving into America (with AOL Time Motion Picture Association conducts these activities Private Cisneros 18 from its headquarters in Los Angeles, California ruled during the 70's and early 80's, to attract foreign telecommunications, despite recurrent allegations of of Warner) : Twentieth Century FoxFilms and from offices in Washington, D.C.; Brussels; investment; the Indonesian government, which got into power impropriety. Ownership of 's mass media is even more owner AOL Brasil through a CIA-sponsored bloodbath (it should be pointed out, concentrated than that of and Australia. Rete Rome; New Delhi; Rio de Janeiro; Singapore; 4 AOL Mexico City; Toronto; and Jakarta. however, that B-M denies that it is handling the issue of genocide Fininvest also has a controlling stake in Mondadori, Italy’s AOL Argentina 18e in East Timor). B-M also represented the late communist Romanian largest book and magazine publishing group (with 30% and Private ? (2000) 7e Ruppert The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) (2000) AOL Puerto Rico despot Nicolae Ceaucescu. B-M's environmental services have 38% of the domestic market respectively). Fininvest controls Il anti-Chavez tv (2002) Murdoch and its international counterpart, the Motion Picture 29e FOX 30 Association (MPA) serve as the voice and advocate benefited industrial polluters, such as the following: Babcock & Giornale, a leading national newspaper that competes with Globovision, the Cisneros Wilcox, when its nuclear power plant in Three Mile Island had (2000) L'Espresso's La Repubblica and with La Stampa and Corriere Canale group B SKY B of the American motion picture, home video and country's top 24-hour Globo (uk) News its famous mishap in 1979; Union Carbide, to handle the 5 vision Corporation Hong Kong Chief television industries, domestically through the PAA della Sera of the RCS group. It has a 36% stake in financial- news station and (australia) Executive's Council and internationally through the MPA.The Motion public relations crisis caused by the Bhopal tragedy in 1984; Berlusconi services group Mediolanum. Private CNN afUSAfiliate of International Picture Association of America (MPAA) serves its Exxon, to counter the negative press coverage it got in the (Italia) The family has beneficial ownership of around 96% of the Fininvest Vene wake of the Exxon-Valdez oil spill in 1989. B-M was hired holding company. Fininvest has a 48.6% controlling stake (worth vision Advisors members from its offices in Los Angeles and through by the pharmaceutical corporation Eli Lilly and Monsanto Italia Washington, D.C. On its board of directors are the around US$6.0 billion) in Mediaset, the terrestrial television group 1 anti-Chavez tv TVN UnitedGlobal Com (51%). Schneider Chairmen and Presidents of the seven major subsidiary Nutra Sweet to promote the use of the that competes with state-owned RAI and operates three networks: ? (Norway) family genetically-engineered synthetic bovine growth Canale 5, Italia 1 and Retequattro. (source : © Caslon Analytics, (2003) producers and distributors of motion picture and The Cisneros group is a South American beverage, television programs in the United States. hormone rBGH. B-M's campaign to neutralize the 2003) retail and broadcasting conglomerate with opposition to rBGH included the use of spies to RAI Burda Media (source : http://www.mpaa.org/about) penetrate activist groups. (source: Carmelo Ruiz) Silvio RAI 1 substantial US television interests. It claims annual Holding Universal Studios, Inc. Baron Berlusconi revenues of US$4 billion across 39 countries. GmbH Universal Music ? John US television (Germ.) Malone Membre du conseil Univision Network - 22 broadcast stations owns or administers over 800,000 minority stake d'administration du Cato 30e RAI 2 TeleFutura Network - stations (23 owned-&- copyrights and includes the following Institute (néo-libéral) (2000) operated stations and labels: Barclay, Decca, Deutche festival Grammophon, Interscope Geffen france 19 affiliates) Board France 2 Galavision - Spanish-language cable tv network A&M, Island Def Jam,MCA Records,Mercury Records, Motor Music, andrew Peter G. BBL television other television S. B. Peterson (Banque (France) euro RAI 3 MotownRecords,Phillips,Polydor, Robert Rothschild Knight Institut 50% DIRECTV Latin America - stake in satellite ? Bass André Brussels Euro 92 news broadcaster with Universal Records, Verve Music, investment Desmarais Rondor Music trust cp Lambert) 18 around 300 video and audio channels to 28 Hong Kong 51 FR countries Chief france Sony Pictures Entertaninment, Inc Executive's neo-liberal Venevision - commercial tv network in Venezuela director Council of 3 tv5 International 100 state Kirk Advisors 25 owned CSA - Kerkorian nce Pr Conseil supérieur 21,77 4e Board ra es (2002) 89 35e F s de l'audiovisuel (2000) e (gouv. français) e FRANCE c (

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Walt Disney Company Book Publishing Français g Disney ) The Disney Channel 37e A Hyperion Books Pictures (usa) ? Media Books The Disney Channel Australia Television ABC (2000) (2003) (usa) state owned Magazines and newspapers The Disney Channel Malaysia 12e Famille Famille Automotive Industries The Disney Channel France Metro (2000) Bertelsman Bolloré ? Seydoux Biography (with GE and Hearst) The Disney Channel Middle East Goldwyn (Germ.) berlin verlag The Disney Channel Italy Mayer(usa) Discover Walt Disney Television Animation (has Sony The Disney Channel three wholly Disney Magazine ESPN INC. International Ventures owned production facilities outside the (Japan) ? ECN News Eurosport (33%) - pan-European satellite United States - (2003) FR ESPN Magazine delivered Japan, Australia, Canada) 10 Les échos sports programming service France Loisir Telefonica 7,5 (distributed by Hearst) prisma press pearson ? Family Fun Sportsvision of Australia (25%) France (2003) UK ESPN Brazil (50%) Miramax Films Germany Family PC 50 The economist Institutional Investor ESPN (50%) - sports programming Buena Vista Home Video throughout Asia Buena Vista Home Entertainment (2002) 40 GERMANY FRANCE Jane Impact medecin ? JCK Net STAR (33%) owners of The Sports Network Buena Vista International Sony Music 70 Reinhard Spiegel (2003) SPAIN of Canada Miramax Globo is the dominant commercial television abril Mohn El Mundo Kentucky Prairie Farmer Chairman (Brazil) Columbia Records Kodin broadcaster in Brazil, overshadowing the TV 80 GERMANY The Disney Channel Theme Parks & Resorts Abril group's TVA. It claims around 75% of Epic Records GERMANY Los Angeles GLOBO Berliner Morgenpost Bertelsman springer Multichannel News - Anaheim Brazilian television advertising spending. Legacy Records Talk ESPN Inc. (80% - Hearst Corporation owns the Disney-MGM Studios Measured by audience it is considered by Mambo Records 18,1 Lycos Europe Top Famille (France) remaining 20%) includes ESPN, ESPN2, ESPN some commentators to be the fourth largest Sistem de 80 Sony Classical Televisao Sony Business News, Disney Regional Entertainment television network in the world. In Brazil it (TVA) Quality ESPN Now, ESPN Extreme (entertainment and owns radio stations, daily newspapers (O American Classic Sports Network (with Liberty) theme dining in metropolitan areas) Globo, Extra, Valor Economico), Época The Civitas (directly and through Abril) own 80% of Columbia House record club GERMANY RTL Albany Democrat A&E Television (37.5%, with Hearst and GE) weekly magazine and other publications, Sistem de Televisao (TVA), the leading Brazilian pay- Whitfield Recording Studios Die Welt County Press The History Channel (with Hearst and GE) the Cabo Globo and Globosat cable and television company. TVA was founded in 1991 as a Lifetime Television (50%, with Hearst) Epcot satellite tv services (70% of the Brazilian programmer and operator. It is 20% owned by Hearst 35 Multi Daily Tidings ? 28 Thématiques Oakland Press & Reminder Lifetime Movie Network (50% with Hearst) Magic Kingdom market), the Som Livre record company, film and Disney-subsidiary ABC. It owns and operates eight (2000) S.A. E! Entertainment (34.4%) - Comcast, MediaOne Tokyo Disneyland (partial ownership) production interests and a theme park. LAGARDÈRE 27 Ciné ` Ciné Narragansett Times pay-tv systems (cable, satellite, MDS) and a network of RTL 2 Cinémas Classics St. Louis Daily Record and - Orlando It also has manufacturing, property, 42 affiliates. TVA is a partner in the Ku-Band Galaxy Telemundo Liberty Media each have 10.4% stakes Disney's Animal Kingdom insurance, banking and construction L atin America (GLA) satellite service, launched in Com. Penny Power Fox Family (from News in July 2001) Disney-MGM Studios interests. Overall employment is around December 1995 with 144 channels. Group Sutton Industries TVA (20% with Hearst) - Brazilian group Walt Disney World Sports Complex 23,000 people. channel controlled byAbril ? 5 Canal Planète Bureau d'études, 2003 Jimmy www.universite-tangente.fr.st