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Seoul Urban Planning Charter 14 Managing 2 2030 Seoul Plan 16 Seoul 3 Neighborhood Plan 20 4 Historic City Center Master Plan 22 5 Han Riverfront Master Plan 26

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Seoul Urban Planning Charter 14 Managing 2 2030 Seoul Plan 16 Seoul 3 Neighborhood Plan 20 4 Historic City Center Master Plan 22 5 Han Riverfront Master Plan 26 CONTENTS Overview Introducing 1 Capital of South Korea, Seoul 06 2 History of Seoul’s Growth 08 Seoul 3 Seoul’s City Planning for the Next Century 10 Urban Policy & Planning 1 Seoul Urban Planning Charter 14 Managing 2 2030 Seoul Plan 16 Seoul 3 Neighborhood Plan 20 4 Historic City Center Master Plan 22 5 Han Riverfront Master Plan 26 Major Projects 1 Comprehensive Development Plan for Coex ~ Jamsil 30 Now in 2 Changdong·Sanggye New Eonomic Center 32 3 Dasi(Again) Sewoon Project 34 Seoul 4 Seoul Station 7017 Project 36 Introducing Seoul Overview Capital of South Korea, Seoul History of Seoul’s Growth Seoul’s City Planning for the Next Century 06 Introducing Seoul 1. Capital of South Korea, Seoul Mega city with a population of 10 million, area of 605㎢, and one of the densest cities in the world. Hub city of Northeast Asia close to Tokyo, Beijing, Hong Kong, and Singapore. Has shown economic development at an unprecedented rate around the world. For the last 50 years, population has grown 3 fold and GDP 330 times. Seoul has consecutively ranked 6th in the Global Power City Index (GPCI) for 3 years. Growth of the population Growth of GDP 07 As the capital city of the Korean Peninsula for 600 years, Seoul is a historic & cultural city with over 2000 years of history, and has a beautiful natural environment. Seoul has served as a strategic area for residence, military, and defense. It has been systematically designed as a planned city since its designation as capital of Joseon in 1394. Mountains 4 inner mountains : Bugaksan 342m, Naksan 111m, Namsan 262m, Inwangsan 338m 4 outer mountains : Bukhansan 836m, Yongmasan 348m, Gwanaksan 829m, Deogyangsan 125m The Han River Length : 41.5㎞ (Flowing through 11 autonomous districts, Gangdong-gu ~ Gangseo-gu) Width : 0.6 ~ 1.2㎞ Area : 39.9㎢ (6.6% of the Seoul Metropolitan City’s administrative area) Is a city remembered by various international events, and is a global city with foreigners from all over the world. It has hosted multiple int’l events since the 80s, and recently its annual number of visitors has surpassed 10 million. International events Foreign tourists 08 Introducing Seoul 2. History of Seoul’s Growth For Seoul to have become the Seoul you see now, numerous efforts throughout history have been made. 1950 1960 1970 1980 Enduring the Japanese After the war, the city Due to the excessive In preparation for int’l Occupation and the Korean rapidly carried out concentration in the city events, the city focused on War, Seoul’s identity & form Post-War restoration & center, the city focused on its City beautiful movement, were gravely damaged development dispersing the city’s core improving the Han Riverfront, functions & population to redeveloping hillsides & Joseon Town Planning 1934 Land Compartmentalization and the outskirts of the city dilapidated areas Rearrangement Projects (since1952) Dispersing the city’s core Jamsil Sports Complex (1982) functions (Gangnam, Yeouido) Han River Development Plan (1986) Korea’s first modern urban planning legislation City Plan for Reconstruction (1952) Redevelopment project of Dispersing Population (Sanggye-dong) the obsolete housing (1976) 09 1990 2000 2010 Now To systematically redevelop Simultaneously, the urban As the value of history & the aging town area, the management paradigm culture is re-illuminated, city pursued large scale has shifted towards Seoul is now pursuing renewal projects, placing more emphasis on urban planning tailored “New Towns” creating environmental to each area’s special and pedestrian-oriented characteristics Distribution of New Town project spaces areas and promotion area of Balanced Regional Development Gongpyeong Area of the Seoul Plaza (2004) Urban Environment Gwanghwamun Square Location : 5-1, Gongpyeong-dong, Jongno-gu (2009) Area : 10,461.9㎡ In order to preserve historic remains excavated in the region, a representative historic resources preservation place will be built at the center of the city in a form of a museum 10 Introducing Seoul 3. Seoul’s City Planning for the Next Century To solve Seoul’s challenges and reflect its changing environment, we have established “Seoul’s New Urban Planning System” Background Seoul still needs to resolve the side-effects of its rapid growth, while entering an era of low economic growth fast. Therefore, we have planned an urban planning framework looking ahead for the next century: Seoul’s 100 Yr Urban Panning Framework. [ Various Side-effects ] Communities Historical cultural resources Destroyed Damaged Uniform development Newtown & urban renewal projects Numerous developments Damaged the Landscape Cancelled or postponed Foundered [ Entering an Era of Low Economic Growth ] 11 System Make the framework consisting of ‘Principles & Standards’, ‘Sophisticated Planning’ and ‘Urban Regeneration & Land Re- source Management’. Then, together, decide on the content based on open discussions with citizens. 01_ Principles & Standards Prepare sustainable principles & standards based on citizen consensus. 02_ Sophisticated Planning For easily understandable & predictable urban planning, pursue sophisticated planning customized for each area. 03_ Urban Regeneration & Land Resources Management To effectively manage limited urban space, systematically pursue urban regeneration & land management. 04_ Cooperative Governance Citizens & experts participate from the beginning of planning to its execution. Create a system where all citizens can be part of the discussion for their neighborhood, and Seoul’s future. 12 Introducing Seoul Direction After setting the goals and values, Seoul lays the foundational urban planning framework for sophisticated planning and makes the content with open discussion with citizens. Goal and Value Urban Planning System Governance and Support System Seoul lays Seoul makes the content the foundation with citizens Sophisticated framework Open discussion Urban Management Urban planning portal Plan & Projects ON-LINE Real estate info system 1. Recovery of Zoning Homepage, SNS, etc. Seoul’s identity Detailed District Plan 2. Improvement of citizens’ quality 4 of life 3 Governance Urban regeneration 3. Balanced & land resource management regional 2 Expert development Sophisticated Citizen - Gu - · Preventive & participation regional plan comprehensive 4. Construction of ·Neighborhood Plan platform sustainable city ·Historic City Center · Strategic planningfor Master Plan Decision making system large-scale usable land ·Han Riverfront 5. Enhancement of · Master Plan Urban Planning-related Commissions city’s ·Collaborative system competitiveness ·Various divisions 1 City Future Museum Principles and standards City Academy Communal Space Seoul Urban Planning Charter · Seoul Plan OFF-LINE 13 Managing Seoul Urban Policy & Planning Principles & Standards City Planning Charter | Seoul Plan Sophisticated Planning Neighborhood | Historic City Center | Han River 14 Managing Seoul 1. Seoul Urban Planning Charter Seoul prepared its Urban Planning Charter for the next 100 years as a foundation for its urban planning administration, providing long-term and consistent direction. Process Incorporating its sustainable 100 year urban planning philosophy, the Charter was completed with 170 representative citizens of Seoul. 01_ Procedure 02_ Participants Enactment Participants of Citizen Participants Youth Supporters Committee the Next Generation Citizens (100 people) (25 people) (30members) (20 people) Appointment Support for Discussion and Discussion of the 㝻㎫☐㾌᭣ㄿoᚗㇼ 㾳ㆌ᪛ゐ⾷᳧㽃ᛜᗷᛣceremony, ◟ⅿㄿ㋣⿔ㅟ discussions among Shared the process of determination of content of the charter ⳃ◣◟ⅿ⬟᳧㘟⿓᳏ㄿ 㾳ㆌ᭣ㄿᛣㇼㄫᛜㄇ㼿ᛇ Function ᳋⽸㽃⪓䁳ᝓ⬘シᛣ㽏ᢿ 㽐ㄿᛣㇼㄿ㋸ⳓㄣ≃workshops, panel 㚔⭳ᬫㄿⳃᗨ⾷⬃ participants of civic discussion & received the enactment from the perspective discussion, sector᭣ㄿᛣㇼ㎧シ and future ㄿᚓ㈃㞃feedback direction㾳ㆌ㈃ㇼ 㾳ㆌ᪛ゐ᭣ㄿ 㾳ㆌ᪛ゐ᭣ㄿof youth generation conferences, etc. Experts㇫┟ᗧ ㅟ (21), 100ᛜᘃ⒏㎸䂫⬃ゟㄿ representatives 1 student from each Those who received certificates from Seoul’s Members of the Seoul selected with various Gu-district,㽀᜷ㆌ㝻㚃 ⳃ◣ᶫⳃ⼫㡛ᵗ◟⯿⊳ㅷ ᯫᝓệ㎧㘟⿓ᗧ᲌ Consist of ⳃㄿシ ㅟ ㅟᝓ㮜ᚫ᠗㋧⾷❧㽐㼿ᱻ Citizen Academy of City Any Citizens (online) Metropolitan Council backgrounds, according recommended by his/ ㅷ㠿ᝓ⚫ㅟ⬇☃ Planning ⳃ◣ᶫⳃᚫ䁴ᗧ (Seoul Citizen 』Ⅳㅟ (3),ⳃ◣⪓䁳 ㅟ Civic society (6) to censusㅟ data her principal Urban Planner) ル㛰Ⳅコ㩓⯴㮇≇䁳 Participationᝓ⬘㋸ㄣ≃㮇≇䁳❧㬗 from the ⳃ䀯㵿ㅛ㎧⾷㾳ㆌᛧ∏Prepare Participation in beginning of the forum, Simultaneously ⳃ◣㘟⿓᳏゛⿨ㅣㇼᛣ ⳃ◣㘟⿓᳏᭣ㄿᛣㇼᛣ discussion board Operation Open when necessary overall enactment Simultaneously proceeded with Citizen 㣏㵣⇗ⲋỘ㾳ㆌ㈃ㇼ 㘟⿓ⳃ◣㘟⿓᳏ onㇼ⛛ᛜᘃ◶ㄿᚓ⯿∛ city homepage & ⿗ᚫ㼿⿓㼫ほⳃᘃ㝃 process of the charter proceeded with Citizen Participant᷀ⳃ゛⿨ discussion ㇫ᛣㇼ㘟⿓ Participant᭣ㄿᛣㇼ㽏ᢿ゛⿨ discussion receiveᙳⳃ㳷⎯ feedback∏ 15 Seoul Urban Planning Charter The Charter of 10 articles will serve as Seoul’s Urban Planning Charter, providing consistent & timeless principles. We will preserve the ecological environments and scenery that are unique to Seoul. In particular, we will Urban protect and restore the four inner mountains, located within the boundaries of the old capital, and the four Environmental outer mountains, which are outside the boundaries of the old capital, the Hangang (River), and all of Seoul’s Preservation streams in order to establish and strengthen Seoul’s environmental identity and symbolism and create a healthy city where citizens have plenty of opportunities to experience nature in their daily lives. Seoul’s historical and cultural heritage is a precious treasure of the Republic
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