Tibet Insight, February 1-15, 2018
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
VOL. XXVIII No. 8 August 2016 Rs. 20.00 2
1 VOL. XXVIII No. 8 August 2016 Rs. 20.00 2 Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi sees a photo exhibition Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, organized by Chinese Embassy during his visit of India . delivered a speech on China's Security and Diplomatic Doctrine at National Defense College of India . Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, attended a seminar on China-India relations organized by attended a seminar on China-India relations organized by The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses. Institute of Chinese Studies . Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, Mr. Cheng Guangzhong, Minister Counselor of Chinese attended A Ceremonial Session of the Asian-African Embassy, met with Mr. Bobby Ghosh, editor in chief of Legal Consultative Organization. Hindutan Times newspaper . Wang Yi’s Visit to India 1. China, India Agree on Mutual Support to Successfully Host G20, BRICS Summits 4 2. China, India Pledge to Build Closer Partnership, Enhance Pragmatic Cooperation 5 3. China to Coordinate with India for Chinese Leader's Attendance at BRICS Summit 6 4. China, India to Support Each Other in Organizing G20, BRICS Summits: Foreign Minister 8 S China-India Relations 1. China's Security and Diplomatic Doctrine In a Globalized Era 9 2. World Focus on Two Summits 14 3. Military Attache Wang Xiaojun Delivered a Speech at the 89th Anniversary of the 16 Founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army External Affairs T 1. China Focus: Xi Calls on China, U.S. -
Summarized in China Daily Sept 9, 2015
Reactors deal Date with history What depreciation? Renowned scrolled painting Chinese tourists are unfazed by Domestic nuclear power group unrolled at the Palace Museum the yuan’s drop in global value seals agreement with Kenya > p13 > CHINA, PAGE 3 > LIFE, PAGE 7 WEDNESDAY, September 9, 2015 chinadailyusa.com $1 DIPLOMACY For Xi’s visit, mutual trust a must: expert Vogel says momentum in dialogue can best benefi t By REN QI in New York [email protected] The coming state visit of President The boost Xi Jinping to the US and his meeting with his US counterpart President of mutual Barack Obama will be a milestone and mutual trust will be the biggest issue trust may and may be the largest contribution Xi’s visit can make, said Ezra Vogel, a be the professor emeritus of the Asia Center at Harvard University. largest “The boost of mutual trust may be the largest contribution of Xi’s visit contribution of Xi’s visit to Sino-US relation,” Vogel said in to Sino-US relation.” an interview with Chinese media on Monday. “Xi had some connection Ezra Vogel, professor emeritus of the and established some friendship with Asia Center at Harvard University local residents in Iowa during his visit in 1985 and in 2012, and this is the spe- cial bridge between Xi and ordinary US people.” Security Advisor, visited Beijing in Vogel predicted the two leaders August and met with President Xi would talk about some big concerns, and other government offi cials. Rice such as Diaoyu Island, the South Chi- showed a positive attitude during na Sea, the environment and cyber- the visit, and expressed the wish to security. -
The Tibetan National Emblem His Holiness the Dalai Lama Said
The Tibetan National Emblem His Holiness the Dalai Lama said.. “Change is also coming to the Tibetan political system. It is unfortunate that it happens in exile, but this does not stop us learning the art of democracy. I have long looked forward to the time when we could devise a political system, suited both to our traditions and the demands of the modern world. Since we came into exile, we have tried to build up the Chithue, the elected assembly of representatives, as a key feature of our effort to develop such a system. We are now embarking on changes which will further democratise and strengthen our administration in exile. I hope that these changes will allow the people of Tibet to have a clear say in determining the future of our country. It is therefore a matter of great pride to me that last month the Tibetan exiles went to the polls for the eleventh time to elect a new assembly of representatives . Already since the special Congress held last May, the members of the Kashag, the executive head of our administration, are elected officials, no longer appointed by me. This democratisation has reached out to Tibetans all over the world . I believe that future generations of Tibetans will consider these changes among the most important achievement of our experience in exile.” House of Commons All-Party Parliamentary Group, London March 21, 1991 “There is one big change. Immediately after coming into exile, we started the process of democratisation of Tibetan society. I deliberately reduced my own power. -
Human Impact on Vegetation Dynamics Around Lhasa, Southern Tibetan Plateau, China
sustainability Article Human Impact on Vegetation Dynamics around Lhasa, Southern Tibetan Plateau, China Haidong Li 1, Yingkui Li 2, Yuanyun Gao 1, Changxin Zou 1, Shouguang Yan 1 and Jixi Gao 1,* 1 Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China; [email protected] (H.L.); [email protected] (Y.G.); [email protected] (C.Z.); [email protected] (S.Y.) 2 Department of Geography, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-25-8528-7278 Academic Editor: Tan Yigitcanlar Received: 13 September 2016; Accepted: 3 November 2016; Published: 8 November 2016 Abstract: Human impact plays an increasing role on vegetation change even on the Tibetan Plateau, an area that is commonly regarded as an ideal place to study climate change. We evaluate the nature and extent of human impact on vegetation dynamics by the comparison of two areas: the relative highly populated Lhasa area and a nearby less populated Lhari County. Our results indicate that human impact has mainly decreased vegetation greenness within 20 km of the urban area and major constructions during 1999–2013. However, the impact of human activities in a relatively large area is still minor and does not reverse the major trends of vegetation dynamics caused by the warming temperature in recent decades. It seems that the impact of anthropogenic factors on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) trend is more apparent in the Lhasa area than in Lhari County. The major anthropogenic driving factor for vegetation browning in the Lhasa area is livestock number, while the factors, including the number of rural laborers and artificial forest areas, are positively correlated with the annual NDVI increase. -
Interannual and Seasonal Vegetation Changes and Influencing Factors In
remote sensing Article Interannual and Seasonal Vegetation Changes and Influencing Factors in the Extra-High Mountainous Areas of Southern Tibet Zu-Xin Ye 1,2,3, Wei-Ming Cheng 2 , Zhi-Qi Zhao 1,4,* , Jian-Yang Guo 1, Hu Ding 1 and Nan Wang 2,3 1 State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China; [email protected] (Z.-X.Y.); [email protected] (J.-Y.G.); [email protected] (H.D.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] (W.-M.C.); [email protected] (N.W.) 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang’an Univeristy, Xi’an 710054, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 11 April 2019; Accepted: 8 June 2019; Published: 11 June 2019 Abstract: The ecosystem of extra-high mountain areas is very fragile. Understanding local vegetation changes is crucial for projecting ecosystem dynamics. In this paper, we make a case for Himalayan mountain areas to explore vegetation dynamics and their influencing factors. Firstly, the interannual trends of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) were extracted by the Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) algorithm and linear regression method. Moreover, the influence of environmental factors on interannual NDVI trends was assessed using the Random Forests algorithm and partial dependence plots. Subsequently, the time-lag effects of seasonal NDVI on different climatic factors were discussed and the effects of these factors on seasonal NDVI changes were determined by partial correlation analysis. -
The Alps of Tibet a Journey Through the Nyenchentangla East
Exploration TAMOTSU NAKAMURA The Alps of Tibet A Journey through the Nyenchentangla East (Plates 29-43) ore liberal attitudes to foreign visitors have transformed Tibet. Foreign M climbers have been able to visit the greater ranges in Tibet since 1980 and yet, in the east and south-east, there still exist areas of obscure and little-known mountains. One of these is Nyenchentangla East, the last unexplored region in China. In October 2001, accompanied by fellow veterans TNagai and M Kasugai and the Chinese Shaohong Zhang, I made a reconnaissance trip to the region. Our trek took us to the valley north of Basong Lake, from where we traced Frank Kingdon-Ward's footsteps of 1924 across a high pass down to Lhari. Writing about the area, Kingdon-Ward noted: 'The Pasum lake occupies a long narrow ice-worn valley between steep mountains. Toward the head are several snow-peaks, the most conspicuous of which is Namla Karpo.' I Arriving at a rest-house on the south bank of Basong Lake we eagerly asked where to find Namla Karpo. On the following day, we put the same question to the villagers of Je, the starting point for our caravan northwards. No one was able to tell us, giving us instead the name of Jieqinnalagabu. A New Zealand party reported in the New Zealand Alpine Club Journal that they had attempted Namla Karpo. But we presume that their Namla Karpo was in fact Jieqinnalagabu (6316m), which is the peak referred to in Immortal Mountains in the Snow Region. 2 The mountains surrounding Basong Lake are in the Kongpo region of Tibet. -
STORM in the GRASSLANDS Self-Immolations in Tibet and Chinese Policy
STORM IN THE GRASSLANDS Self-immolations in Tibet and Chinese policy A report by the International Campaign for Tibet Washington, DC l Amsterdam l Berlin l London l Brussels www.savetibet.org STORM IN THE GRASSLANDS Self-immolations in Tibet and Chinese policy A report by the International Campaign for Tibet Washington, DC l Amsterdam l Berlin l London l Brussels www.savetibet.org Mourning A poem by Tibetan blogger, Sengdor, published online in October, 2011 The sadness of living is more painful than death/[…] Look at the smoke rising from the monastery’s golden roof Look at the doors of each monk’s cell In every moment After a storm bursts on one grassland Another storm bursts on the other grassland Following the direction of the wind Dark shadows move accordingly “To burn oneself by fire is to prove that what one is saying is of the utmost importance.” Vietnamese Buddhist monk Thich Nhat Hanh, in a letter to Dr Martin Luther King, 1965 Cover details ‘Self-immolation’ – a painting by Tashi Norbu, Tibetan artist based in Amsterdam, by kind permission of the artist. The work expresses the dual hope that the self-immolators’ sacrifice will lead to their religious realization of ultimate reality, through burning away ignorance, and also ‘burn away’ the conventional reality of oppression. A Tibetan pilgrim with flowers. Troops are visible as Tibetan pilgrims gather at the Jokhang temple in Lhasa in September, 2012. At the Jokhang temple, one of Tibet’s holiest sites, Tibetan pilgrims face intense security, with a constant presence of troops and airport-style scanners now in operation. -
International Campaign for TIBET
international campaign for TIBET annual report 2003 message from the president n September 1987 I happened to be in Lhasa with a friend when an uprising took place. I managed to capture historic Iphotos of thousands of Tibetans bravely demonstrating in the streets. Hundreds of them were arrested, and I remember seeing many of their scared faces in the back of military jeeps as they were driven off to be interrogated. Then, our turn came. We were pushed into the back of a jeep, and I vividly remember the faces of Tibetans peering in at us as we were driven off. During three days of interrogation, the officials were not so interested in why we carried “subversive” literature, such as a book by the Dalai Lama, or why we had taken pictures of the demonstration. They were more practical; they wanted names of Tibetans who we had met and talked to so that they could be arrested. They also demanded to know if we believed Tibet had His Holiness been an independent country and if we were willing to defend the Dalai Lama our position. receives assur- I was scared and did not stand up for my beliefs. I wanted my ances of support from President passport back. I wanted to leave Tibet with the rolls of film that George W. Bush, I had hidden after the demonstration. It is humbling to think September 10, of the many Tibetans who stood up to their interrogators while 2003. being tortured, and stuck to their beliefs. Because I was a western tourist, I was one of the lucky few who was not tortured. -
Tibet ‘‘From All Angles’’: Protecting Human Rights, Defending Strategic Access, and Challenging China’S Export of Censor- Ship Globally
TIBET ‘‘FROM ALL ANGLES’’: PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS, DEFENDING STRATEGIC ACCESS, AND CHALLENGING CHINA’S EXPORT OF CENSOR- SHIP GLOBALLY HEARING BEFORE THE CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION FEBRUARY 14, 2018 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available at www.cecc.gov or www.govinfo.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 30–232 PDF WASHINGTON : 2018 VerDate Sep 11 2014 10:15 Sep 21, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 C:\USERS\VOSBORN\DESKTOP\30232.TXT VONITA vosborn on LAP6TQMWD2 with DISTILLER CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS Senate House MARCO RUBIO, Florida, Chairman CHRIS SMITH, New Jersey, Cochairman TOM COTTON, Arkansas ROBERT PITTENGER, North Carolina STEVE DAINES, Montana RANDY HULTGREN, Illinois JAMES LANKFORD, Oklahoma MARCY KAPTUR, Ohio TODD YOUNG, Indiana TIM WALZ, Minnesota DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California TED LIEU, California JEFF MERKLEY, Oregon GARY PETERS, Michigan ANGUS KING, Maine EXECUTIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS Not yet appointed ELYSE B. ANDERSON, Staff Director PAUL B. PROTIC, Deputy Staff Director (ii) VerDate Sep 11 2014 10:15 Sep 21, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 C:\USERS\VOSBORN\DESKTOP\30232.TXT VONITA vosborn on LAP6TQMWD2 with DISTILLER C O N T E N T S STATEMENTS Page Opening Statement of Hon. Marco Rubio, a U.S. Senator from Florida, Chair- man, Congressional-Executive Commission on China ...................................... 1 Smith, Hon. Christopher, a U.S. Representative from New Jersey, Cochair- man, Congressional-Executive Commission on China ...................................... 3 Wangchen, Dhondup, Tibetan Filmmaker and Recently Escaped Political Pris- oner ....................................................................................................................... -
Jan- Feb 2016
TIBETAN BULLETIN THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE CENTRAL TIBETAN ADMINISTRATION VOLUME 20 - ISSUE 1 JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2016 FOCUS China: No End to Tibet Surveillance Program **** FEATURE Thousands Pray for His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s Recovery at Dharamshala **** WORLD PRESS Chinese Celebrities Warned Not to Mix with Exiled Tibetans : AP **** OBITUARY His Eminence Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche (1926 - 2015) www.tibet.net/en/tibbul Dr BP Singh, former of Governor of Sikkim and 2014 Nobel Peace Laureate Kailash Satyarthi with His Holiness the Dalai Lama before the ‘Celebrating His Holiness’ event in New Delhi, India on January 4, 2016. Photo/Tenzin Choejor/ OHHDL Artistes from the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts (TIPA) presenting cultural performances during Losar - Tibetan new year ceremony - at Tsuglakhang on 9 February 2016. His Holiness the Dalai Lama with Tibetan school children on on the final afternoon of his visit to Tashi Lhunpo Monastery in Bylakuppe, Karnataka, India on January 1, 2016. Photo/Tenzin Choejor/OHHDL www.tibet.net/en/tibbul FOCUS 8. China: No End to Tibet Surveillance Program - Human Rights Watch 14. UN Human Rights Chief Deeply Concerned by China Clampdown on Lawyers and Activists TIBETAN BULLETIN Tibetan Bulletin is an official bi-monthly FEATURE journal of the Central Tibetan 16. Thousands Pray for His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s Recovery at Administration. Dharamshala 17. Tibetan New Year’s Greeting from His Holiness the Dalai Lama 18. His Holiness the Dalai Lama Addresses IAS Association in Bengaluru Signed articles or quotations do not 19. Indian Friends Host 80th Birthday Celebration for His Holiness the Dalai necessarily reflect the views of the Central Tibetan Administration. -
2018 International Religious Freedom Report
CHINA (INCLUDES TIBET, XINJIANG, HONG KONG, AND MACAU) 2018 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary Reports on Hong Kong, Macau, and Tibet are appended at the end of this report. Given the scope and severity of reported religious freedom violations specific to Xinjiang this year, a separate section on the region is also included in this report. The constitution states citizens have freedom of religious belief but limits protections for religious practice to “normal religious activities” and does not define “normal.” The government continued to exercise control over religion and restrict the activities and personal freedom of religious adherents when the government perceived these as threatening state or Chinese Communist Party (CCP) interests, according to nongovernmental organization (NGO) and international media reports. Only religious groups belonging to one of the five state-sanctioned “patriotic religious associations” (Buddhist, Taoist, Muslim, Catholic, and Protestant) are permitted to register with the government and officially permitted to hold worship services. There continued to be reports of deaths in custody and that the government tortured, physically abused, arrested, detained, sentenced to prison, or harassed adherents of both registered and unregistered religious groups for activities related to their religious beliefs and practices. Multiple media and NGOs estimated that since April 2017, the government detained at least 800,000 and up to possibly more than 2 million Uighurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and members of other Muslim groups, mostly Chinese citizens, in specially built or converted detention facilities in Xinjiang and subjected them to forced disappearance, torture, physical abuse, and prolonged detention without trial because of their religion and ethnicity. -
Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009
Congressional-Executive Commission on China Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009 October 22, 2009 This Commission topic paper adds to and further develops information and analysis provided in Section V—Tibet of the Commission’s 2009 Annual Report, and incorporates the information and analysis contained therein. Congressional-Executive Commission on China Senator Byron L. Dorgan, Chairman Representative Sander M. Levin, Cochairman 243 Ford House Office Building | Washington, DC 20515 | 202-226-3766 | 202-226-3804 (FAX) www.cecc.gov Congressional-Executive Commission on China Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009 Table of Contents Findings ........................................................................................................................................................................1 Introduction: Tibetans Persist With Protest, Government Strengthens Unpopular Policies ...............................3 Government Shifts Toward More Aggressive International Policy on Tibet Issue ...............................................5 Beijing Think Tank Finds Chinese Government Policy Principally Responsible for the “3.14 Incident” ...................................................8 Status of Negotiations Between the Chinese Government and the Dalai Lama or His Representatives............13 The China-Dalai Lama Dialogue Stalls ..............................................................................................................................................................14 The Eighth Round of Dialogue, Handing Over