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Climb the tower of the Cana Island Lighthouse Door County Coastal Byway Wisconsin Hudson Wausau Door County 94 Green 57 Sturgeon Bay 10 Bay 10 41 Appleton Coastal Byway 39 90 La Crosse 41 43 A Wisconsin scenic byway Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB Madison 94 Milwaukee 39 43 94 Discover the Door County Beloit Coastal Byway Directions The Door County Coastal Byway is located just north The Door County Coastal Byway is your portal of Sturgeon Bay, where State Highways 42 and 57 to discovering the natural and cultural history of form a loop. northern Door County. Designated in 2010, the Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB byway is a 66-mile scenic loop that winds over the Niagara Escarpment from the sandy beaches of Lake Michigan to the steep bluffs of Green Bay. It is Wisconsin’s third State Scenic Byway. Photo: Gibraltar Historical Association The unique sense of place in northern Door County is characterized by 300 miles of picturesque Kayak at Door Bluff Headlands shoreline, a rich maritime legacy, and traditional festivals. The Byway meanders through historic fishing and farming communities. Visit lighthouses, Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB shipwrecks, museums, and farms, and explore the rich heritage. Tour the Historic Noble House The Byway also provides access to some of the most ecologically diverse areas in Wisconsin. More than 20,000 acres of natural lands protect unique boreal habitats, shoreline, and rare plants and animals. Visit 3 state parks, 8 county parks, 15 natural areas Ski at Peninsula State Park and preserves, and numerous local parks. For more information visit: DoorCountyCoastalByway.org DoorCountyCoastalByway.org Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB Town of Baileys Harbor Village of Ephraim Byway Communities Nature Sanctuaries (Baileys Harbor) Historic Charm Founded by Captain Nestled along the Eagle Explore the unique character, history, and Photo: The Ridges Sanctuary Justice Bailey in Harbor bluffs, this natural features of villages and towns along the 1849, Baileys Harbor picturesque village Door County Coastal Byway. protects thousands of offers one of the most acres of wetlands and accessible shorelines wilderness. Explore the of any Door County parks and history of community. The blend the first Door County of Moravian and Historic Anderson Dock seat. Look for orchids Norwegian heritage Town of Sevastopol Orchids in The Ridges Sanctuary Orchard Country (Institute & Valmy) at the Ridges Sanctuary is reflected in its architecture. The or walk through the big trees to Toft Point. View Lake village is a refuge and favorite subject for artists. Stretching across the Photo: Paul Thacker Michigan from high atop the Cana Island Lighthouse. peninsula from Lake www.Ephraim-Wisconsin.com Michigan to Green Bay, www.TownofBaileysHarbor.com Sevastopol has some Town of Gibraltar of the best farmland in Town of Liberty Grove Historic Parks and Lodges (Fish Creek) Door County. The area Top of the Thumb (Ellison Bay & Gills Rock) A popular stop for tourists since the steamship days, Fish is home to the county’s Stand on a bluff at the Creek preserves its history through the Welcker’s Resort first orchards and northernmost point of Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB Historic District and largest cherry growers. the peninsula and gaze Historic Noble House. The Farm, A Living Rural Museum Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB The town also boasts across the dangerous A short detour off natural areas such as Whitefish Dunes strait named Death’s the byway will lead State Park, with the tallest sand dunes in Wisconsin. Door. Visit quaint you on a beautiful www.TownofSevastopol.com fishing villages like drive through Gills Rock and tour the Peninsula State Park, Door County Maritime Fishing village of Gills Rock Wisconsin’s second Museum. Newport oldest park. Town of Jacksonport State Park, Wisconsin’s only wilderness Peninsula State Park Lakes and Beaches (Jacksonport) www.TownofGibraltar.com park, is located here on the shores of Lake Michigan. This historic lumbering, www.LibertyGrove.org farming, and fishing Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB Village of Egg Harbor town began as a Sheltered Bays port connecting the Village of Sister Bay Hub of the Peninsula Blessed with good region to Great Lakes farmland and a deep markets. Today it Named for the Sister Islands that guard its harbor water port, this is a peaceful place entrance, Sister Bay has the largest public waterfront in community is rich in for residents living northern Door County. Lakeside Park history and natural along Lake Michigan Photo: Jon Jarosh/DCVB Artisans and volunteer beauty. The Cupola who celebrate their interpreters bring history House, the Kewaunee heritage with festivals, weekly farmer’s to life at the Corner of the House, and the Alpine markets, and an outdoor Historical Society Museum. Past and Old Anderson Sunset from Harbor View Park House Museum. Inn are a few of the www.Jacksonport.net historic buildings still open to the public. Watch the sunset from Harbor View Park. www.CometoSisterBay.com www.VillageofEggHarbor.org Sister Bay Fall Fest Parade Welcome to the Door County Coastal Byway Discover the true spirit of Door County. Travel this scenic byway as it loops 66 miles along the Green Bay bluffs and through the dunes and bays of Lake Michigan. Explore lighthouses, nature preserves, and historic communities to discover Door County’s unique sense of place. Byway Experience Hub Byway Route Miles 0 3.5 7 Byway Experience Hubs Byway experience hubs are your gateway to Door County communities and regions. Look for blue-topped kiosks along the road to discover unique natural and For more information visit: cultural stories about each region and learn about DoorCountyCoastalByway.org nearby sites to explore..
Recommended publications
  • The Lake Michigan Natural Division Characteristics

    The Lake Michigan Natural Division Characteristics

    The Lake Michigan Natural Division Characteristics Lake Michigan is a dynamic deepwater oligotrophic ecosystem that supports a diverse mix of native and non-native species. Although the watershed, wetlands, and tributaries that drain into the open waters are comprised of a wide variety of habitat types critical to supporting its diverse biological community this section will focus on the open water component of this system. Watershed, wetland, and tributaries issues will be addressed in the Northeastern Morainal Natural Division section. Species diversity, as well as their abundance and distribution, are influenced by a combination of biotic and abiotic factors that define a variety of open water habitat types. Key abiotic factors are depth, temperature, currents, and substrate. Biotic activities, such as increased water clarity associated with zebra mussel filtering activity, also are critical components. Nearshore areas support a diverse fish fauna in which yellow perch, rockbass and smallmouth bass are the more commonly found species in Illinois waters. Largemouth bass, rockbass, and yellow perch are commonly found within boat harbors. A predator-prey complex consisting of five salmonid species and primarily alewives populate the pelagic zone while bloater chubs, sculpin species, and burbot populate the deepwater benthic zone. Challenges Invasive species, substrate loss, and changes in current flow patterns are factors that affect open water habitat. Construction of revetments, groins, and landfills has significantly altered the Illinois shoreline resulting in an immeasurable loss of spawning and nursery habitat. Sea lampreys and alewives were significant factors leading to the demise of lake trout and other native species by the early 1960s.
  • AN OVERVIEW of the GEOLOGY of the GREAT LAKES BASIN by Theodore J

    AN OVERVIEW of the GEOLOGY of the GREAT LAKES BASIN by Theodore J

    AN OVERVIEW OF THE GEOLOGY OF THE GREAT LAKES BASIN by Theodore J. Bornhorst 2016 This document may be cited as: Bornhorst, T. J., 2016, An overview of the geology of the Great Lakes basin: A. E. Seaman Mineral Museum, Web Publication 1, 8p. This is version 1 of A. E. Seaman Mineral Museum Web Publication 1 which was only internally reviewed for technical accuracy. The Great Lakes Basin The Great Lakes basin, as defined by watersheds that drain into the Great Lakes (Figure 1), includes about 85 % of North America’s and 20 % of the world’s surface fresh water, a total of about 5,500 cubic miles (23,000 cubic km) of water (1). The basin covers about 94,000 square miles (240,000 square km) including about 10 % of the U.S. population and 30 % of the Canadian population (1). Lake Michigan is the only Great Lake entirely within the United States. The State of Michigan lies at the heart of the Great Lakes basin. Together the Great Lakes are the single largest surface fresh water body on Earth and have an important physical and cultural role in North America. Figure 1: The Great Lakes states and Canadian Provinces and the Great Lakes watershed (brown) (after 1). 1 Precambrian Bedrock Geology The bedrock geology of the Great Lakes basin can be subdivided into rocks of Precambrian and Phanerozoic (Figure 2). The Precambrian of the Great Lakes basin is the result of three major episodes with each followed by a long period of erosion (2, 3). Figure 2: Generalized Precambrian bedrock geologic map of the Great Lakes basin.
  • Mackinac County

    Mackinac County

    MACKINAC COUNTY S o y C h r t o u Rock r u BETTY B DORGANS w C t d 8 Mile R D n 6 mlet h o i C d t H o y G r e e Island LANDING 4 CROSSING B u N a Y o d Rd R R R 4 e 8 Mile e y 4 1 k t R k d n 2 ix d t S 14 7 r i Advance n p n 17 d i m Unknow d o e a F u 5 C 123 t e T 7 x k d y O l a o s e i R i R 1 Ibo Rd 1 r r e r Sugar d C M o d Island R a e d R 4 p y f e D c E e S l e n N e i 4 C r a R E R o Y d R L 221 e v a i l 7 R h d A i w x d N i C n S a e w r d g d p e n s u d p 5 a c o r R a r t e B U d d T Island in t g G i e e a n r i g l R R n i o R a d e e R r Rd d o C C o e d d 9 Mile e c 4 r r g k P r h d a L M e n M t h R v B W R R e s e 2 r R C R O s n p N s l k n RACO ea l e u l 28 o ROSEDALE n i R C C d 1 y C l i ree a e le Rd e k a U d e v i 9 Mi e o S y r S a re e d i n g C R R Seney k t ek N e r h C Shingle Bay o U e i u C s R D r e U essea S Sugar B d e F s h k c n c i MCPHEES R L n o e f a a r s t P x h B y e d ut a k 3 So i r k i f u R e t o 0 n h a O t t 1 3 R r R d r r A h l R LANDING 3 M le 7 7 s i T o 1 E d 0 M n i 1 C w a S t U i w e a o s a kn ECKERMAN t R R r v k C o n I Twp r C B U i s Superior e e Island h d d e b Mile Rd r d d Mile Rd 10 e a S f 10 o e i r r q l n s k i W c h n d C u F 3 Columbus u T l McMillan Twp ens M g C g a h r t E a h r 5 Mo reek R n E T 9 H H q m REXFORD c e i u a DAFTER n R W r a l k 5 o M r v Twp Y m r h m L e e C p e i e Twp F s e STRONGS d i Dafter Twp H ty Road 462 East R t d e a Coun P n e e S n e r e v o v o s l d C i R m s n d T o Twp h R t Chippewa l p R C r e NEWBERRY U o e R a n A
  • Line 5 Straits of Mackinac Summary When Michigan Was Granted

    Line 5 Straits of Mackinac Summary When Michigan Was Granted

    Line 5 Straits of Mackinac Summary When Michigan was granted statehood on January 26, 1837, Michigan also acquired ownership of the Great Lakes' bottomlands under the equal footing doctrine.1 However before Michigan could become a state, the United States first had to acquire title from us (Ottawa and Chippewa bands) because Anglo-American law acknowledged that we owned legal title as the aboriginal occupants of the territory we occupied. But when we agreed to cede legal title to the United States in the March 28, 1836 Treaty of Washington ("1836 Treaty", 7 Stat. 491), we reserved fishing, hunting and gathering rights. Therefore, Michigan's ownership of both the lands and Great Lakes waters within the cession area of the 1836 Treaty was burdened with preexisting trust obligations with respect to our treaty-reserved resources. First, the public trust doctrine imposes a duty (trust responsibility) upon Michigan to protect the public trust in the resources dependent upon the quality of the Great Lakes water.2 In addition, Art. IV, § 52 of Michigan's Constitution says "conservation…of the natural resources of the state are hereby declared to be of paramount public concern…" and then mandates the legislature to "provide for the protection of the air, water and other natural resources from 3 pollution, impairment and destruction." 1 The State of Michigan acquired title to these bottomlands in its sovereign capacity upon admission to the Union and holds them in trust for the benefit of the people of Michigan. Illinois Central Railroad Co. v. Illinois, 146 U.S. 387, 434-35 (1892); Nedtweg v.
  • MISCELLANEOUS (Ss, 23.09, 23.11, 27.01

    MISCELLANEOUS (Ss, 23.09, 23.11, 27.01

    DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES 373 NR 45 Chapter NR 45 STATE PARKS AND STATE FORESTS ( MISCELLANEOUS NR 46.01 State property (p. 373) NR 46.13 Camping (p. 384) NR 45.02 Property of others (p. 374) NR 45.14 Firearms (p, 389) NR 45.03 Refuse (p, 374) NR 45.16 Personal conduct- (p, 391) NR 45.05 Pets (p. 375) NR 45,16 Fees and charges (p. 39l) NR 45.06 Fires (p, 375) NR 45.17 . Admission fees (p. 396) NR 45.07 Peddling andsol !citing (p. 376) NR 46.18 Closing hours (p. 399) NR 45.08 Vehicular traffic (p. 376) NR 45.185 Closing (p, 400) NR 45.09 Boats (p, 377) NR 45.19 Beaches (p. 400) NR 45.10 Horses (p. 383) NR 45.20 Exceptions (p. 400) NR 45.11 Noise (p. 383) NR 46.21 Elevated devices (p. 400) NR 46.12 Parking (p. 383) NR 45.23 State scientific areas (p. 400) NR 45.126 Abandoned vehicles (p. 384) History. Chapter WCD 46 as it existed on June 30, 1964 was repealed and a new chapter WCD 46 was created effective July 1, 1964. (ss, 23.09, 23.11, 27.01 and 28.02, Stats.) NR 45.01 State property. (1) Except when the context provides otherwise the provisions of this chapter shall apply to all lands, struc- tures and property owned, under easement, leased or administered by the state of Wisconsin and under the management, supervision and con- trol of the department of natural resources. (2) It shall be unlawful for any person to destroy, molest, deface, re- move or attempt to remove any natural growth or natural or archaeologi- cal feature, or any state property; to enter or be in any building, installa- tion or area that may be locked or closed to public use or contrary to posted notice without a written permit from the property superintend- ent.
  • Landings- Winter 2011

    Landings- Winter 2011

    Winter 2011, Vol. 14, Issue 1 • 112-acre Purchase Protects Strawberry Creek In This Issue • 56-acre Donation at Kangaroo Lake Nature Preserve • 50-acre Expansion to the Lautenbach Woods Nature Preserve • 2010 Donor Listing Letter from the Executive Director Dear Land Trust Supporters, Board of Directors Welcome to Landings and to the New Year! The first few months of the calendar mark the time when Judy Lokken, President we wrap up the old and usher in the new, when we reflect on the “year that was” and look ahead to the Tim Stone, President Elect year unfolding in front of us. For the Door County Land Trust, we look back with pride on many Jim Kinney, Treasurer Andy Coulson, Secretary accomplishments in 2010 including the preservation of another 300 beautiful acres throughout Door County! You’ll read all about these newly-protected lands within this edition of Landings. We look Jean Barrett Jon Hollingshead ahead into 2011 with a heightened sense of excitement as we prepare to celebrate our 25th year of Tom Blackwood Jim Janning Mike Brodd Jim Lester preserving Door County’s finest open spaces and wild places! Dave Callsen Bryan Nelson Looking ahead is something the Land Trust has done a lot of lately. In 2010, we put the finishing Beth Coleman Kathy Wolff touches on a new five-year Strategic Plan that will guide our work through 2014. During the strategic Sharon Donegan Karen Yancey planning process we asked ourselves many questions in order to determine how best to carry out our Cathy Fiorato mission.
  • Wisconsin's Wildlife Action Plan (2005-2015)

    Wisconsin's Wildlife Action Plan (2005-2015)

    Wisconsin’s Wildlife Action Plan (2005-2015) IMPLEMENTATION: Priority Conservation Actions & Conservation Opportunity Areas Prepared by: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources with Assistance from Conservation Partners, June 30th, 2008 06/19/2008 page 2 of 93 Wisconsin’s Wildlife Action Plan (2005-2015) IMPLEMENTATION: Priority Conservation Actions & Conservation Opportunity Areas Acknowledgments Wisconsin’s Wildlife Action Plan is a roadmap of conservation actions needed to ensure our wildlife and natural communities will be with us in the future. The original plan provides an immense volume of data useful to help guide conservation decisions. All of the individuals acknowledged for their work compiling the plan have a continuous appreciation from the state of Wisconsin for their commitment to SGCN. Implementing the conservation actions is a priority for the state of Wisconsin. To put forward a strategy for implementation, there was a need to develop a process for priority decision-making, narrowing the list of actions to a more manageable number, and identifying opportunity areas to best apply conservation actions. A subset of the Department’s ecologists and conservation scientists were assigned the task of developing the implementation strategy. Their dedicated commitment and tireless efforts for wildlife species and natural community conservation led this document. Principle Process Coordinators Tara Bergeson – Wildlife Action Plan Implementation Coordinator Dawn Hinebaugh – Data Coordinator Terrell Hyde – Assistant Zoologist (Prioritization
  • FINAL GEOLOGIC REPORT Emerged

    FINAL GEOLOGIC REPORT Emerged

    although the conditions of extreme chaos anticipated were not encountered. Geological exploration has established the solidarity of bedrock underlying the Straits of Mackinac and its adequacy to support the comparatively modest loads that will be imposed by the structure. D. B. STEINMAN, CONSULTING ENGINEER MACKINAC BRIDGE Some 300-400 million years ago in early to mid- Devonian time, the land mass in the area of the Straits FINAL GEOLOGIC REPORT emerged. This pseudo-uplift, due to the retreat of the Devonian sea, quickened ground water movement and Jack C. Rosenau thereby, leaching of the salt beds of the Salina Resident Geologist Formation of the Silurian Period. As a result of the April 20, 1956 leaching, two important geological formations came into being: (1) the brine water worked its way into the Michigan Basin and deposited the upper salt beds of the Introduction Detroit River Formation, and (2) the solution of large quantities of rock salt left great voids or cavernous areas The Straits of Mackinac is a 70-mile connecting link with an overlying rock mass of shales, limestones, between Lakes Michigan and Huron; its width at the site dolomites, cherts, sandy shales and gypsum or of the Mackinac Bridge is 4 miles and its depth is known anhydrite. These deposits are the Salina (Pointe Aux to be at least 290 feet below lake level (578.5’ USLS, Chenes) and Bass Island (St. Ignace) Formations of the MLWD). The greatest depth to rock is more than 350 Silurian age and the Garden Island, Bois Blanc and feet and is located about mid-stream.
  • Geology of Michigan and the Great Lakes

    Geology of Michigan and the Great Lakes

    35133_Geo_Michigan_Cover.qxd 11/13/07 10:26 AM Page 1 “The Geology of Michigan and the Great Lakes” is written to augment any introductory earth science, environmental geology, geologic, or geographic course offering, and is designed to introduce students in Michigan and the Great Lakes to important regional geologic concepts and events. Although Michigan’s geologic past spans the Precambrian through the Holocene, much of the rock record, Pennsylvanian through Pliocene, is miss- ing. Glacial events during the Pleistocene removed these rocks. However, these same glacial events left behind a rich legacy of surficial deposits, various landscape features, lakes, and rivers. Michigan is one of the most scenic states in the nation, providing numerous recre- ational opportunities to inhabitants and visitors alike. Geology of the region has also played an important, and often controlling, role in the pattern of settlement and ongoing economic development of the state. Vital resources such as iron ore, copper, gypsum, salt, oil, and gas have greatly contributed to Michigan’s growth and industrial might. Ample supplies of high-quality water support a vibrant population and strong industrial base throughout the Great Lakes region. These water supplies are now becoming increasingly important in light of modern economic growth and population demands. This text introduces the student to the geology of Michigan and the Great Lakes region. It begins with the Precambrian basement terrains as they relate to plate tectonic events. It describes Paleozoic clastic and carbonate rocks, restricted basin salts, and Niagaran pinnacle reefs. Quaternary glacial events and the development of today’s modern landscapes are also discussed.
  • Wisconsin's Door Peninsula and Its Geomorphology

    Wisconsin's Door Peninsula and Its Geomorphology

    WISCONSIN'S DOOR PENINSULA AND ITS GEOMORPHOLOGY Howard De II er AGS Collection, UW-Mllwaukee and Paul Stoelting University of Wisconsin-La Crosse The Door Peninsula of Wisconsin is one of the premier tourist regions of the American r~iddle West. According to a recent geography of Wisconsin (Vogeler et al 1986,8) , the region is best known for its picturesque sea­ scape, New England-style architecture, fish boils, and cherry orchards. Among geomorphologists, however, the region is known for the great variety of land­ form types and for the complex and changing geomorphological processes which have operated in the peninsula. Towering bluffs, sand dunes, lake terraces, abandoned beach ridges, swampy lowlands, and drumlin fields are only some of the many types of landforms to be found in the peninsula. Indeed, the region can be viewed as a unique geomorphological laboratory and an excellent example for classroom study. In this short paper an attempt is made to describe and analyze some of the more prominent landform features of the peninsula and the processes which have influenced their formation. LOCATION AND GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS The Door Peninsula, located In northeastern Wisconsin. is part of the Eastern Ridges and Lowlands province of the state. The peninsula extends in a northeasterly direction into Lake Michigan to separate Green Bay on the west from the main body of Lake Michigan on the east. The peninsula is approximately 64 miles long and about 26 miles wide on its southern end, between the mouth of the Fox River and the city of Kewaunee on Lake Michigan (Map I).
  • Birding Guide

    Birding Guide

    BIRDING IN DOOR COUNTY Whether you’re a seasoned expert or a budding novice, Door County’s diverse array of natural habitats is sure to astound with over 300 miles of picturesque shoreline, five state parks, 19 county parks, two nature sanctuaries, and 13 Door County Land Trust locations. Discover and explore secluded forests, sweeping meadows and striking vistas where over 300 of the Rose-breasted Grosbeak Eastern Towhee Indigo Bunting Eastern Meadowlark 800 species of birds, or more than 1/3 of the native North American bird population, have been documented. Visit our designated bird cities where conservation efforts have en- hanced the environment for wildlife and ensured world-class bird watching opportunities year-round. BIRDING CHECKLIST Once you spot each of these common Door County birds, check them off your list. Osprey Red-breasted Nuthatch Brown Thrasher Downy Woodpecker White-crowned Sparrow Baltimore Oriole House Finch Great Blue Heron Common Female Merganser Northern Cardinal Bird photos by: Paul Regnier SEASONALITY OF BIRDS A great deal of wildlife watching and bird watching in particular, depends upon timing. Spring is the perfect time to spot gulls, terns, cranes, pelicans, colorful warblers in Red-bellied Woodpecker Tundra Swan Turkey Vulture Sandhill Cranes the woodlands, and other waterfowl among flooded fields and thawing shoreline. As summer arrives, keep a watchful eye out for a sighting of the beautiful indigo bunting, scar- let tanager, and rose-breasted grosbeak. With the arrival of fall, the familiar sound of geese fills the air as they migrate south for the winter, leaving behind a variety of year-round feathered friends that includes cedar waxwings, American goldfinches and bald eagles.
  • 2019 State of the Great Lakes Report Michigan

    2019 State of the Great Lakes Report Michigan

    MICHIGAN State of the Great Lakes 2019 REPORT 2019 STATE OF THE GREAT LAKES REPORT Page 1 Contents Governor Whitmer’s Message: Collaboration is Key ............................................................... 3 EGLE Director Clark’s Message: New Advocates for the Great Lakes Community ................. 4 New Standards Ensure Safe Drinking Water in the 21st Century ............................................ 5 Public Trust Doctrine and Water Withdrawals Aim to Protect the Great Lakes ........................ 8 High Water Levels Put State on Alert to Help Property Owners and Municipalities .................11 Asian Carp Threat from Chicago Area Looms Over Health of Lakes and Aquatic Life ............ 13 EGLE Collaborates on Research into Harmful Algal Blooms and Response Measures .......... 15 Initiatives Foster Stewardship, Raise Water Literacy for All Ages.......................................... 18 Michigan Communities Empowered to Take Action for Great Lakes Protection ...................... 22 EGLE Strengthens Michigan’s Sister State Relationship With Japan’s Shiga Prefecture ....... 24 Soo Locks Project Finally Underway with 2027 Target Date for Opening............................... 25 Great Lakes Cruises Make Bigger Waves in State’s Travel Industry ............................................. 26 MICHIGAN.GOV/EGLE | 800-662-9278 Prepared by the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy on behalf of the Office of the Governor (July 2020) 2019 STATE OF THE GREAT LAKES REPORT Page 2 Collaboration is Key hroughout the Great Lakes region, the health of our communities and the strength of our T economies depend on protecting our shared waters. The Great Lakes region encompasses 84 percent of the country’s fresh surface water, represents a thriving, $6 trillion regional economy supporting more than 51 million jobs, and supplies the drinking water for more than 48 million people.