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Order Establishing the Judicial Commission on Mental Health
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS AND THE TEXAS COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS Supreme Court Misc. Docket No. 18-9025 Court of Criminal Appeals Misc. Docket No. 18-004 ORDER ESTABLISHING JUDICIAL COMMISSION ON MENTAL HEALTH ______________________________________________________________________________ Recognizing that improving the lives of Texans who are affected by mental health issues and are involved in the justice system requires judicial leadership at the highest level, in June 2016 the Supreme Court of Texas directed the Texas Judicial Council to establish a Mental Health Committee. The Court charged the Mental Health Committee with examining best practices in the administration of civil and criminal justice for persons with mental illness. The Mental Health Committee determined that Texas requires additional resources to ensure that: (1) mental health providers and professionals are able to provide timely and complete mental health assessments; (2) community-based mental health services are available to defendants; (3) outpatient treatment services and education services are available to those providing competency restoration services; (4) inpatient mental health facilities other than those operated by the Department of State Health Services are available for purposes of competency restoration; and (5) jail-based competency restoration programs, either state-funded or county-funded or both, are available. The Texas Legislature invests heavily each year in behavioral and mental health systems to address mental illness and associated disorders. Yet the criminal justice system still serves as a default provider of mental health services for many Texans. This impact is most often felt at the local level where jail costs related to mental illness exceed $50 million each year in some counties. -
Can a Subsequent Change in Law
Hastings Law Journal Volume 60 | Issue 5 Article 3 1-2009 Can a Subsequent Change in Law Void a Marriage that Was Valid at Its Inception? Considering the Legal Effect of Proposition 8 on California's Existing Same-Sex Marriages Lois A. Weithorn Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Lois A. Weithorn, Can a Subsequent Change in Law Void a Marriage that Was Valid at Its Inception? Considering the Legal Effect of Proposition 8 on California's Existing Same-Sex Marriages, 60 Hastings L.J. 1063 (2009). Available at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal/vol60/iss5/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hastings Law Journal by an authorized editor of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Can a Subsequent Change in Law Void a Marriage that Was Valid at Its Inception? Considering the Legal Effect of Proposition 8 on California's Existing Same-Sex Marriages Lois A. WEITHORN* INTRODUCTION On May 15, 2008, the California Supreme Court held that California's prohibition of same-sex marriage violated the equal protection and due process clauses of the California Constitution.' In re Marriage Cases consolidated several legal challenges to the two California statutes that limited marriage to a union of a man and a woman.' The court's holding removed state restrictions regarding the * Professor of Law, University of California, Hastings College of the Law. -
Judge – Criminal District Court
NONPARTISAN ELECTION MATERIAL VOTERS GUIDE LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS OF HOUSTON EDUCATION FUND NOVEMBER 6, 2018 • GENERAL ELECTION • POLLS OPEN 7AM TO 7PM INDEX THINGS VOTERS United States Senator . 5. SHOULD NOW United States Representative . .5 K PHOTO ID IS REQUIRED TO VOTE IN PERSON IN ALL TEXAS ELECTIONS Governor . .13 Those voting in person, whether voting early or on Election Day, will be required to present a photo Lieutenant Governor . .14 identification or an alternative identification allowed by law. Please see page 2 of this Voters Guide for additional information. Attorney General . 14. LWV/TEXAS EDUCATION FUND EARLY VOTING PROVIDES INFORMATION ON Comptroller of Public Accounts . 15. Early voting will begin on Monday, October 22 and end on Friday, November 2. See page 12 of this Voters CANDIDATES FOR U.S. SENATE Guide for locations and times. Any registered Harris County voter may cast an early ballot at any early voting Commissioner of General Land Office . .15 AND STATEWIDE CANDIDATES location in Harris County. Our thanks to our state organization, Commissioner of Agriculture . 16. the League of Women Voters of VOTING BY MAIL Texas, for contacting all opposed Railroad Commissioner . 16. Voters may cast mail ballots if they are at least 65 years old, if they will be out of Harris County during the candidates for U.S. Senator, Supreme Court . .17 Early Voting period and on Election Day, if they are sick or disabled or if they are incarcerated but eligible to Governor, Lieutenant Governor, vote. Mail ballots may be requested by visiting harrisvotes.com or by phoning 713-755-6965. -
Initial Stages of Federal Litigation: Overview
Initial Stages of Federal Litigation: Overview MARCELLUS MCRAE AND ROXANNA IRAN, GIBSON DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP WITH HOLLY B. BIONDO AND ELIZABETH RICHARDSON-ROYER, WITH PRACTICAL LAW LITIGATION A Practice Note explaining the initial steps of a For more information on commencing a lawsuit in federal court, including initial considerations and drafting the case initiating civil lawsuit in US district courts and the major documents, see Practice Notes, Commencing a Federal Lawsuit: procedural and practical considerations counsel Initial Considerations (http://us.practicallaw.com/3-504-0061) and Commencing a Federal Lawsuit: Drafting the Complaint (http:// face during a lawsuit's early stages. Specifically, us.practicallaw.com/5-506-8600); see also Standard Document, this Note explains how to begin a lawsuit, Complaint (Federal) (http://us.practicallaw.com/9-507-9951). respond to a complaint, prepare to defend a The plaintiff must include with the complaint: lawsuit and comply with discovery obligations The $400 filing fee. early in the litigation. Two copies of a corporate disclosure statement, if required (FRCP 7.1). A civil cover sheet, if required by the court's local rules. This Note explains the initial steps of a civil lawsuit in US district For more information on filing procedures in federal court, see courts (the trial courts of the federal court system) and the major Practice Note, Commencing a Federal Lawsuit: Filing and Serving the procedural and practical considerations counsel face during a Complaint (http://us.practicallaw.com/9-506-3484). lawsuit's early stages. It covers the steps from filing a complaint through the initial disclosures litigants must make in connection with SERVICE OF PROCESS discovery. -
Primer Financing the Judiciary in Texas 2016
3140_Judiciary Primer_2016_cover.ai 1 8/29/2016 7:34:30 AM LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Financing the Judiciary in Texas Legislative Primer SUBMITTED TO THE 85TH TEXAS LEGISLATURE LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD STAFF SEPTEMBER 2016 Financing the Judiciary in Texas Legislative Primer SUBMITTED TO THE 85TH LEGISLATURE FIFTH EDITION LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD STAFF SEPTEMBER 2016 CONTENTS Introduction ..................................................................................................................................1 State Funding for Appellate Court Operations ...........................................................................13 State Funding for Trial Courts ....................................................................................................21 State Funding for Prosecutor Salaries And Payments ................................................................29 State Funding for Other Judiciary Programs ..............................................................................35 Court-Generated State Revenue Sources ....................................................................................47 Appendix A: District Court Performance Measures, Clearance Rates, and Backlog Index from September 1, 2014, to August 31, 2015 ....................................................................................59 Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions .................................................................................67 Appendix C: Glossary ...............................................................................................................71 -
2019 Florida Handbook on Civil Discovery Practice
Florida Conference of Circuit Judges Hon. Angela J. Cowden, Chair Conference of County Court Judges of Florida Hon. David L. Denkin, President Trial Lawyers Section of The Florida Bar Mindy McLaughlin, Chair TLS Discovery Handbook Committee Nick Mizell, Editor and Chair Hon. Elizabeth Rice Hon. Ralph Artigliere John Williams Prof. William Hamilton Rachael Loukonen Weston F. Smith Kim Ashby Joseph “Skooter” Kinman PREFACE In 1994, the Trial Lawyers Section of The Florida Bar, the Conference of Circuit Judges, and the Conference of County Court Judges formed a joint committee to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas on how to improve the day-to-day practice of law for trial lawyers and trial judges. At the committee’s first meeting, it was the overwhelming consensus that “discovery abuse” should be the top priority. The original handbook and the later editions are the result of the continued joint efforts of the Trial Lawyers Section, the Conference of Circuit Judges, and the Conference of County Court Judges. It is intended to be a quick reference for lawyers and judges on many recurring discovery problems. It does not profess to be the dispositive legal authority on any particular issue. It is designed to help busy lawyers and judges quickly access legal authority for the covered topics. The ultimate objective is to help curtail perceived abuses in discovery so that the search for truth is not thwarted by the discovery process itself. The reader should still do his or her own research, to include a review of local administrative orders and rules. The first edition of this handbook was prepared in the fall of 1995. -
Chapter 6 – Civil Case Procedures
GENERAL DISTRICT COURT MANUAL CIVIL CASE PROCEDURES Page 6-1 Chapter 6 – Civil Case Procedures Introduction Civil cases are brought to enforce, redress, or protect the private rights of an individual, organization or government entity. The remedies available in a civil action include the recovery of money damages and the issuance of a court order requiring a party to the suit to complete an agreement or to refrain from some activity. The party who initiates the suit is the “plaintiff,” and the party against whom the suit is brought is the “defendant.” In civil cases, the plaintiff must prove his case by “a preponderance of the evidence.” Any person who is a plaintiff in a civil action in a court of the Commonwealth and a resident of the Commonwealth or a defendant in a civil action in a court of the Commonwealth, and who is on account of his poverty unable to pay fees or costs, may be allowed by the court to sue or defendant a suit therein without paying fees and costs. The person may file the DC-409, PETITION FOR PROCEEDING IN CIVIL CASE WITHOUT PAYMENT OF FEES OR COSTS . In determining a person’s ability to pay fees or costs on account of his/her poverty, the court shall consider whether such person is current recipient of a state and federally funded public assistance program for the indigent or is represented by legal aid society, including an attorney appearing as counsel, pro bono or assigned or referred by legal aid society. If so, such person shall be presumed unable to pay such fees and costs. -
Summer 2020 the Appellate Advocate State Bar of Texas Appellate Section Report Vol
The Appellate Advocate State Bar of Texas Appellate Section Report Articles The 2019 Texas Legislature and Appellate Practice: Laws Enacted and Proposed Elizabeth Lee Thompson Social Media Use and Appellate Practice: Avoiding Ethical Pitfalls John G. Browning Special Feature Appellate Section Oral History Project: The Honorable Margaret Mirabal Interviewed by Justice Tim Taft Transcribed by Shannon Irion Morris Volume 31, Number 2 Summer 2020 The Appellate Advocate State Bar of Texas Appellate Section Report Vol. 31, No. 2 · Summer 2020 Chair’s Report Kent Rutter ..................................................................................239 The 2019 Texas Legislature and Appellate Practice: Laws Enacted and Proposed Elizabeth Lee Thompson ...............................................................244 Social Media Use and Appellate Practice: Avoiding Ethical Pitfalls John G. Browning ........................................................................254 Juidical Selection Report .........................................................262 Appellate Rules Subcommittee’s Report on TRAP Survey Results to the State Bar of Texas Appellate Section Officer’s Council .......................................264 Appellate Section Oral History Project: The Honorable Margaret Mirabal Interviewed by Justice Tim Taft Transcribed by Shannon Irion Morris ............................................ 275 Appellate Section’s 2020 Excellence in Appellate Advocacy Award Susannah E. Prucka .....................................................................283 -
Frivolous and Bad Faith Claims: Defense Strategies in Employment Litigation
Frivolous and Bad Faith Claims: Defense Strategies in Employment Litigation A Lexis Practice Advisor® Practice Note by Ellen V. Holloman and Jaclyn A. Hall, Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft, LLP Ellen Holloman Jaclyn Hall This practice note provides guidance on defending frivolous and bad faith claims in employment actions. While this practice note generally covers federal employment law claims, many of the strategies discussed below also apply to state employment law claims. When handling employment law claims in state court be sure to check the applicable state laws and rules. This practice note specifically addresses the following key issues concerning frivolous and bad faith claims in employment litigation: ● Determining If a Claim Is Frivolous or in Bad Faith ● Motion Practice against Frivolous Lawsuits ● Additional Strategies Available against Serial Frivolous Filers ● Alternative Dispute Resolution ● Settlement ● Attorney’s Fees and Costs ● Dealing with Frivolous Appeals Be mindful that frivolous and bad faith claims present particular challenges. On the one hand, if an employee lawsuit becomes public, there is a risk of reputational harm and damage even where the allegations are clearly unfounded. On the other hand, employers that wish to quickly settle employee complaints regardless of the lack of merit of the underlying allegations to avoid litigation can unwittingly be creating an incentive for other employees to file similar suits. Even claims that are on their face patently frivolous and completely lacking in evidentiary support will incur legal fees to defend. Finally, an award of sanctions and damages could be a Pyrrhic victory if a bad-faith plaintiff does not have the resources to pay. -
What Is a Rule? Or What Have the Courts Declared Is a Rule?
What is a Rule? Or What Have the Courts Declared is a Rule? Nichole Bunker‐Henderson, Office of the Texas Attorney General 8/29/2013 The views expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not reflect the official opinions of the Office of the Texas Attorney General. The objective of this paper is to take a comprehensive look at the burgeoning jurisprudence regarding the determination of when an agency statement constitutes a rule under the Texas Administrative Procedure Act (APA). While there were a steady number of substantive rule challenges1 brought pursuant to section 2001.038 of the APA during the past twenty years, the number of recent procedural challenges alleging illegal ad hoc rulemaking has increased since the Texas Supreme Court issued its opinion in El Paso Hospital District v. Texas Health and Human Services Commission2 in 2008. In that case, the court held that the agency engaged in impermissible ad hoc rulemaking when the cut-off date that the agency used to calculate certain claims conflicted with the cut-off date in the agency’s formal rule.3 The court’s finding of illegal ad hoc rulemaking in that case appears to have reinvigorated interest in this area of the law. During the past five years, there has been a steady increase in procedural rule challenges filed and numerous opinions written by the Texas courts of appeals about whether certain agency statements amount to unpublished rules and thereby violate the APA. One of the earliest court of appeals opinions citing to the Supreme Court’s 2008 El Paso Hospital District opinion was the Third Court of Appeals’ opinion in Combs v. -
Texas Discovery Rules
ATTORNEYS AT LAW TEXAS DISCOVERY RULES COMPLETE TEXT TEXAS CIVIL RULES OF DISCOVERY WITH OFFICIAL SUPREME COURT COMMENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 9. EVIDENCE AND DISCOVERY ............................... 4 Explanatory Statement Accompanying the 1999 Amendments to the Rules of Civil Procedure Governing Discovery ............................... 4 RULE 176. SUBPOENAS .............................................. 5 176.1 Form .................................................... 5 176.2 Required Actions ........................................... 5 176.3 Limitations ................................................ 5 176.4 Who May Issue ............................................. 6 176.5 Service ................................................... 6 176.6 Response ................................................. 7 176.7 Protection of Person from Undue Burden and Expense .............. 8 176.8 Enforcement of Subpoena ..................................... 9 RULE 190. DISCOVERY LIMITATIONS ................................. 10 190.1 Discovery Control Plan Required .............................. 10 190.2 Discovery Control Plan — Suits Involving $50,000 or Less (Level 1) .. 10 190.3 Discovery Control Plan — By Rule (Level 2). .................... 12 190.4 Discovery Control Plan — By Order (Level 3). ................... 13 190.5 Modification of Discovery Control Plan ........................ 14 190.6 Certain Types of Discovery Excepted ........................... 14 RULE 191. MODIFYING DISCOVERY PROCEDURES AND LIMITATIONS; CONFERENCE REQUIREMENT; -
Fairfax Circuit Court Civil Filing Instructions & Fee Schedule
FAIRFAX CIRCUIT COURT CIVIL FILING INSTRUCTIONS & FEE SCHEDULE EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2021 https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/circuit/ Jurisdictional Limits of Court • $4,501 not to exceed $50,000 concurrent jurisdiction with General District Court • Circuit Court has sole jurisdiction when amount sought exceeds $50,000 CIVIL FILING FEE BREAKDOWN Civil fees are assessed in accordance with specific statutes. Some fees apply to certain filings and not to others. Clerk’s fees range from $1.50 - $290.00 determined by statute and in certain cases based on amount claimed. Writ Tax fees range from $5.00 - $25.00 determined by statute and based on amount claimed. Fees Collected: Clerk’s Fees: § 17.1-275(A) $ Fee determined by statute Courts Tech Fund § 17.1-132 $10.00 Court House Maintenance Fee § 17.1-281 $ 2.00 Credit Card Convenience Fee § 17.1-275(27) 4% Law Library § 42.1-70 $ 4.00 Legal Aid/Indigent Defense Fund § 17.1-278 $10.00 Putative Father Registry § 63.2-1201 $50.00 Technology Trust Fund § 17.1-279 $ 5.00 Writ Tax § 58.1-1727 $ Fee determined by statute NEW CASE FILINGS The original Complaint must be filed with the Civil Intake Section located on the 3rd floor of the Fairfax County Courthouse. Requirements: • COVER SHEET o One Civil Case Cover Sheet must be completed prior to the filing of a case. • Types of Cover Sheets available: • Adoption • Domestic • Civil • PAPER SIZE: 8 ½ X11 – double-spaced – Rule 1:16 CCR-A-20 Civil Filing Fees and Instructions 1 July 2021 CASE TYPES ADOPTION: (Please refer to Adoption Procedures Brochure) • Adoption