Manual on Contrast Media Version 7 2010
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Amidotrizoic Acid/Barium Sulfate 1477 Imbalance Should Be Corrected Before Contrast Media Are Given
Amidotrizoic Acid/Barium Sulfate 1477 imbalance should be corrected before contrast media are given. management of adhesive small bowel obstruction;2 they allow pyloric stenosis or lesions that may predispose to obstruction. Particular care is needed in patients with multiple myeloma since identification of patients who require surgery and, although they Adequate hydration should be ensured after the procedure to pre- dehydration resulting from use of contrast media may cause pre- have not been shown to relieve obstruction, they may reduce vent severe constipation. cipitation of protein in the renal tubules, leading to anuria and length of hospital stay in patients treated without surgery. It is contra-indicated in patients with gastrointestinal perforation, fatal renal failure. 1. Murshed R, et al. Meconium ileus: a ten-year review of thirty-six and should be avoided, particularly when given rectally, in those Caution is also necessary in patients with severe hypertension, patients. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1997; 7: 275–7. at risk of perforation, such as patients with acute ulcerative colitis advanced cardiac disease, phaeochromocytoma, sickle-cell dis- 2. Abbas S, et al. Oral water soluble contrast for the management or diverticulitis and after rectal or colonic biopsy, sigmoidosco- of adhesive small bowel obstruction. Available in The Cochrane ease, or hyperthyroidism or epilepsy, and in debilitated, severely Database of Systematic Reviews; Issue 3. Chichester: John Wi- py, or radiotherapy. ill, very old, or very young patients. ley; 2007 (accessed 14/07/08). Uses and Administration Amidotrizoates and other hypertonic contrast media are neuro- Preparations Barium sulfate is used as a radiographic contrast medium toxic and should not be given intrathecally; patients with sub- (p.1474) for X-ray examination of the gastrointestinal tract in- arachnoid haemorrhage may be at risk with any intravascular BP 2008: Meglumine Amidotrizoate Injection; Sodium Amidotrizoate In- jection; volving single- or double-contrast techniques or computed tom- use. -
The National Drugs List
^ ^ ^ ^ ^[ ^ The National Drugs List Of Syrian Arab Republic Sexth Edition 2006 ! " # "$ % &'() " # * +$, -. / & 0 /+12 3 4" 5 "$ . "$ 67"5,) 0 " /! !2 4? @ % 88 9 3: " # "$ ;+<=2 – G# H H2 I) – 6( – 65 : A B C "5 : , D )* . J!* HK"3 H"$ T ) 4 B K<) +$ LMA N O 3 4P<B &Q / RS ) H< C4VH /430 / 1988 V W* < C A GQ ") 4V / 1000 / C4VH /820 / 2001 V XX K<# C ,V /500 / 1992 V "!X V /946 / 2004 V Z < C V /914 / 2003 V ) < ] +$, [2 / ,) @# @ S%Q2 J"= [ &<\ @ +$ LMA 1 O \ . S X '( ^ & M_ `AB @ &' 3 4" + @ V= 4 )\ " : N " # "$ 6 ) G" 3Q + a C G /<"B d3: C K7 e , fM 4 Q b"$ " < $\ c"7: 5) G . HHH3Q J # Hg ' V"h 6< G* H5 !" # $%" & $' ,* ( )* + 2 ا اوا ادو +% 5 j 2 i1 6 B J' 6<X " 6"[ i2 "$ "< * i3 10 6 i4 11 6! ^ i5 13 6<X "!# * i6 15 7 G!, 6 - k 24"$d dl ?K V *4V h 63[46 ' i8 19 Adl 20 "( 2 i9 20 G Q) 6 i10 20 a 6 m[, 6 i11 21 ?K V $n i12 21 "% * i13 23 b+ 6 i14 23 oe C * i15 24 !, 2 6\ i16 25 C V pq * i17 26 ( S 6) 1, ++ &"r i19 3 +% 27 G 6 ""% i19 28 ^ Ks 2 i20 31 % Ks 2 i21 32 s * i22 35 " " * i23 37 "$ * i24 38 6" i25 39 V t h Gu* v!* 2 i26 39 ( 2 i27 40 B w< Ks 2 i28 40 d C &"r i29 42 "' 6 i30 42 " * i31 42 ":< * i32 5 ./ 0" -33 4 : ANAESTHETICS $ 1 2 -1 :GENERAL ANAESTHETICS AND OXYGEN 4 $1 2 2- ATRACURIUM BESYLATE DROPERIDOL ETHER FENTANYL HALOTHANE ISOFLURANE KETAMINE HCL NITROUS OXIDE OXYGEN PROPOFOL REMIFENTANIL SEVOFLURANE SUFENTANIL THIOPENTAL :LOCAL ANAESTHETICS !67$1 2 -5 AMYLEINE HCL=AMYLOCAINE ARTICAINE BENZOCAINE BUPIVACAINE CINCHOCAINE LIDOCAINE MEPIVACAINE OXETHAZAINE PRAMOXINE PRILOCAINE PREOPERATIVE MEDICATION & SEDATION FOR 9*: ;< " 2 -8 : : SHORT -TERM PROCEDURES ATROPINE DIAZEPAM INJ. -
Not for Immediate Release
Press Contact: David Pitts Argot Partners 212.600.1902 [email protected] Bracco Imaging Continues its Investment in Delivering Radiological Solutions Growing Breadth of Portfolio, Research, Education and Innovation Initiatives Highlighted at the 2011 RSNA CHICAGO, November 27, 2011 – Bracco Imaging S.p.A. – one of the world’s leading companies in the diagnostic imaging business and part of the Bracco Group – is highlighting the Company’s investment and commitment to imaging agents and radiology solutions across modalities through its growing product portfolio, as well as research, education and innovation, at the 97th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), which is being held November 27 - December 2, 2011 at Chicago’s McCormick Place, booth #4839. "Bracco remains committed to the diagnostic imaging sector, investing in imaging across modalities, including X-ray, Computed Tomography (CT), Cath Lab, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Nuclear Medicine and Ultrasound," according to Fulvio Renoldi Bracco, head of Bracco Imaging, S.p.A. "In a difficult economic climate, where investing in the future is not top of mind, Bracco remains at the forefront. We believe that imaging agents and integrated imaging solutions are critical to support radiologists and other imaging specialists in making an effective diagnosis. Our commitment to providing the market with industry-leading products and solutions, and our partnership with the medical community, therefore remains unchanged." Fulvio Renoldi Bracco concluded: "We perceive this period in the industry, and indeed in the broader markets, as an opportunity to invest and to continue to deliver the best contrast imaging solutions to market. -
AHFS Pharmacologic-Therapeutic Classification System
AHFS Pharmacologic-Therapeutic Classification System Abacavir 48:24 - Mucolytic Agents - 382638 8:18.08.20 - HIV Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Acitretin 84:92 - Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents, Abaloparatide 68:24.08 - Parathyroid Agents - 317036 Aclidinium Abatacept 12:08.08 - Antimuscarinics/Antispasmodics - 313022 92:36 - Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs - Acrivastine 92:20 - Immunomodulatory Agents - 306003 4:08 - Second Generation Antihistamines - 394040 Abciximab 48:04.08 - Second Generation Antihistamines - 394040 20:12.18 - Platelet-aggregation Inhibitors - 395014 Acyclovir Abemaciclib 8:18.32 - Nucleosides and Nucleotides - 381045 10:00 - Antineoplastic Agents - 317058 84:04.06 - Antivirals - 381036 Abiraterone Adalimumab; -adaz 10:00 - Antineoplastic Agents - 311027 92:36 - Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs - AbobotulinumtoxinA 56:92 - GI Drugs, Miscellaneous - 302046 92:20 - Immunomodulatory Agents - 302046 92:92 - Other Miscellaneous Therapeutic Agents - 12:20.92 - Skeletal Muscle Relaxants, Miscellaneous - Adapalene 84:92 - Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents, Acalabrutinib 10:00 - Antineoplastic Agents - 317059 Adefovir Acamprosate 8:18.32 - Nucleosides and Nucleotides - 302036 28:92 - Central Nervous System Agents, Adenosine 24:04.04.24 - Class IV Antiarrhythmics - 304010 Acarbose Adenovirus Vaccine Live Oral 68:20.02 - alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors - 396015 80:12 - Vaccines - 315016 Acebutolol Ado-Trastuzumab 24:24 - beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents - 387003 10:00 - Antineoplastic Agents - 313041 12:16.08.08 - Selective -
The Study Programme for the Quality Management of Essential Medicines - Good Manufacturing Practical (GMP) and Inspection
The Study Programme for the Quality Management of Essential Medicines - Good Manufacturing Practical (GMP) and Inspection - Country Reports Japan International Corporation of Welfare Services (JICWELS) Contents 1. Cambodia 1 2. Indonesia 70 3. Malaysia 91 4. Philippines 116 5. Sri Lanka 141 6. Thailand 161 The Study Programme for the Quality Management of Essential Medicines - Good Manufacturing Practical (GMP) and Inspection - Cambodia -1- KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA Nation Religion King Ministry of Health Department of Drugs and Food Country Report The Study Program on Quality Management of Essential Medicines Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Inspection November 4, 2012 – November 30, 2012 Sponsored by : The Government of Japan Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Department of Drugs and Food Ministry of Health, Cambodia. -2- I- COUNTRY PROFILE -3- A-Geography Cambodia is an agricultural country located in South East Asia which bordering the Gulf of Thailand, between Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos. Its approximate geographical coordinates are 13°N 105°E. Its 2,572 km border is split among Vietnam (1,228 km), Thailand (803 km) and Laos (541 km), as well as 443 km of coastline. Cambodia covers 181,035 square kilometers in the southwestern part of the Indochina, Cambodia lies completely within the tropics; its southernmost points are only slightly more than 10° above the equator. The country is bounded on the north by Thailand and by Laos, on the east and southeast by Vietnam, and on the west by the Gulf of Thailand and by Thailand. It consists of the Tonle Sap Basin and the Mekong Lowlands. To the southeast of this great basin is the Mekong Delta, which extends through Vietnam to the South China Sea. -
Xx250 Spc 2015 Uk
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT XENETIX 250 (250 mgI/ml) Solution for injection. 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION per ml 50 ml 100 ml 200 ml 500 ml Iobitridol (INN) 548.4 mg 27.42 g 54.84 g 109.68 g 274.2 g Iodine corresponding to 250 mg 12.5 g 25 g 50 g 125 g Excipient with known effect : Sodium (up to 3.5 mg per 100 mL). For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Solution for injection. Clear, colourless to pale yellow solution 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1. Therapeutic indications For adults and children undergoing: . whole-body CT . venography . intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography . ERP/ERCP This medicinal product is for diagnostic use only. 4.2. Posology and method of administration The dosage may vary depending on the type of examination, the age, weight, cardiac output and general condition of the patient and the technique used. Usually the same iodine concentration and volume are used as with other iodinated X-ray contrast in current use. As with all contrast media, the lowest dose necessary to obtain adequate visualisation should be used. Adequate hydration should be assured before and after administration as for other contrast media. As a guideline, the recommended dosages are as follows: Indications Recommended dosage Whole-body CT The doses of contrast medium and the rates of administration depend on the organs under investigation, the diagnostic problem and, in particular, the different scan and image-reconstruction times of the scanners in use. -
List of Union Reference Dates A
Active substance name (INN) EU DLP BfArM / BAH DLP yearly PSUR 6-month-PSUR yearly PSUR bis DLP (List of Union PSUR Submission Reference Dates and Frequency (List of Union Frequency of Reference Dates and submission of Periodic Frequency of submission of Safety Update Reports, Periodic Safety Update 30 Nov. 2012) Reports, 30 Nov. -
Guideline on Core Smpc and Package Leaflet for Gadoteric Acid EMA/CHMP/337820/2016 Page 2/23
1 26 May 2016 2 EMA/CHMP/337820/2016 3 Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 4 Guideline on core SmPC and Package Leaflet for gadoteric 5 acid 6 Draft Draft agreed by Radiopharmaceutical Drafting Group April 2016 Adopted by CHMP for release for consultation 26 May 2016 Start of public consultation 1 June 2016 End of consultation (deadline for comments) 30 September 2016 7 Comments should be provided using this template. The completed comments form should be sent to [email protected]. 8 Keywords Magnetic resonance, contrast media, gadolinium compounds, core SmPC, core Package Leaflet, gadoteric acid 9 30 Churchill Place ● Canary Wharf ● London E14 5EU ● United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 3660 6000 Facsimile +44 (0)20 3660 5555 Send a question via our website www.ema.europa.eu/contact An agency of the European Union © European Medicines Agency, 2016. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. 10 Guideline on core SmPC and Package Leaflet for gadoteric 11 acid 12 Table of contents 13 Executive summary ..................................................................................... 3 14 1. Introduction (background) ...................................................................... 3 15 2. Scope....................................................................................................... 3 16 3. Legal basis .............................................................................................. 3 17 4. Core SmPC and Package Leaflet for gadoteric acid ................................. -
Drug-Induced Anaphylaxis in China: a 10 Year Retrospective Analysis of The
Int J Clin Pharm DOI 10.1007/s11096-017-0535-2 RESEARCH ARTICLE Drug‑induced anaphylaxis in China: a 10 year retrospective analysis of the Beijing Pharmacovigilance Database Ying Zhao1,2,3 · Shusen Sun4 · Xiaotong Li1,3 · Xiang Ma1 · Huilin Tang5 · Lulu Sun2 · Suodi Zhai1 · Tiansheng Wang1,3,6 Received: 9 May 2017 / Accepted: 19 September 2017 © The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract Background Few studies on the causes of (50.1%), mucocutaneous (47.4%), and gastrointestinal symp- drug-induced anaphylaxis (DIA) in the hospital setting are toms (31.3%). A total of 249 diferent drugs were involved. available. Objective We aimed to use the Beijing Pharma- DIAs were mainly caused by antibiotics (39.3%), traditional covigilance Database (BPD) to identify the causes of DIA Chinese medicines (TCM) (11.9%), radiocontrast agents in Beijing, China. Setting Anaphylactic case reports from (11.9%), and antineoplastic agents (10.3%). Cephalospor- the BPD provided by the Beijing Center for Adverse Drug ins accounted for majority (34.5%) of antibiotic-induced Reaction Monitoring. Method DIA cases collected by the anaphylaxis, followed by fuoroquinolones (29.6%), beta- BPD from January 2004 to December 2014 were adjudi- lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitors (15.4%) and penicillins cated. Cases were analyzed for demographics, causative (7.9%). Blood products and biological agents (3.1%), and drugs and route of administration, and clinical signs and plasma substitutes (2.1%) were also important contributors outcomes. Main outcome measure Drugs implicated in DIAs to DIAs. Conclusion A variety of drug classes were impli- were identifed and the signs and symptoms of the DIA cases cated in DIAs. -
Radiopharmaceuticals and Contrast Media – Oxford Clinical Policy
UnitedHealthcare® Oxford Clinical Policy Radiopharmaceuticals and Contrast Media Policy Number: RADIOLOGY 034.19 T0 Effective Date: January 1, 2021 Instructions for Use Table of Contents Page Related Policies Coverage Rationale ....................................................................... 1 • Cardiology Procedures Requiring Prior Definitions .................................................................................... 10 Authorization for eviCore Healthcare Arrangement Prior Authorization Requirements .............................................. 10 • Radiation Therapy Procedures Requiring Prior Applicable Codes ........................................................................ 10 Authorization for eviCore Healthcare Arrangement Description of Services ............................................................... 13 • Radiology Procedures Requiring Prior Authorization References ................................................................................... 13 for eviCore Healthcare Arrangement Policy History/Revision Information ........................................... 14 Instructions for Use ..................................................................... 14 Coverage Rationale eviCore healthcare administers claims on behalf of Oxford Health Plans for the following services that may be billed in conjunction with radiopharmaceuticals and/or contrast media: • Radiology Services: Refer to Radiology Procedures Requiring Prior Authorization for eviCore Healthcare Arrangement for additional information. -
Title 16. Crimes and Offenses Chapter 13. Controlled Substances Article 1
TITLE 16. CRIMES AND OFFENSES CHAPTER 13. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS § 16-13-1. Drug related objects (a) As used in this Code section, the term: (1) "Controlled substance" shall have the same meaning as defined in Article 2 of this chapter, relating to controlled substances. For the purposes of this Code section, the term "controlled substance" shall include marijuana as defined by paragraph (16) of Code Section 16-13-21. (2) "Dangerous drug" shall have the same meaning as defined in Article 3 of this chapter, relating to dangerous drugs. (3) "Drug related object" means any machine, instrument, tool, equipment, contrivance, or device which an average person would reasonably conclude is intended to be used for one or more of the following purposes: (A) To introduce into the human body any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; (B) To enhance the effect on the human body of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; (C) To conceal any quantity of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; or (D) To test the strength, effectiveness, or purity of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state. (4) "Knowingly" means having general knowledge that a machine, instrument, tool, item of equipment, contrivance, or device is a drug related object or having reasonable grounds to believe that any such object is or may, to an average person, appear to be a drug related object. -
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Contrast Agents Frequently Asked Questions
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Contrast Agents Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is an MRI contrast agent? MRI contrast agents are chemical substances that contain the metal gadolinium. They are injected through a vein for many magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. 2. What are the benefits of MRI contrast agents? When injected through a vein into the body, MRI contrast agents improve how internal organs, blood vessels, and other tissues look on the MRI images. This helps detect problems and diagnose medical conditions. For many medical conditions, the use of MRI contrast agents is a necessary part of the MRI. 3. What are the risks from MRI contrast agents? A. Injection problems. Any injection can cause injury to a nerve, artery, or vein, or result in infection. The contrast agent can also sometimes leak outside of the vein into the soft tissues during injection. This is called extravasation and is uncommon (about 1 in every 1,000 injections). This may be painful, but the pain is generally relieved by cold or warm compresses. B. Allergic reaction. Some people can be allergic to MRI contrast agents. There can sometimes be a mild reaction to the contrast agent such as itching and hives (about 1 in every 100 injections). Uncommonly, there can be a serious reaction to the contrast agent such as changes in blood pressure, cardiac distress, and respiratory distress (about 1 in every 10,000 injections). Very rarely this can result in death. For patients who have had a previous mild allergic reaction to an MRI contrast agent and need another MRI with MRI contrast agent, it is generally safe to do so after taking anti-allergy medications.