Chinese-English Dictionary of Commonly Used Legal Terms Pdf, Epub, Ebook

CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY OF COMMONLY USED LEGAL TERMS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK

Benefits to the student authors The students who participate in this project at each partner university will receive a valuable education in comparative legal terminology — essential skills in their future career in the law. Novelty means that, before the date of filing, no identical invention or utility model has been publicly disclosed in publications in the country or abroad or has been publicly used or made known to the public by any other means in the country, nor has any other person filed previously with the patent administrative organ under the State Council an application which described the identical invention or utility model and was published after the said date of filing. The High Court of the Admiralty was established to handle piracy cases but was expanded to cover all aspects of maritime law. When used with groups, they influence the whole group they prefix. Relevancy The relevancy of the results shown after a search is one of the cornerstones of a successful search database. EMBED for wordpress. So of course, you turn to a legal dictionary for a definition. The clips are engaging, and are written and presented by our team of British and American lawyers. So help me God". Consider linking to us! Although log construction had been used by the British in the Chesapeake Bay region to build jails and small forts because of its strength and resistance to arrows, musket shot and fire, the log cabin dwelling was introduced into Pennsylvania then into Virginia by German immigrants to the Shenandoah Valley during the s and s. Antibiotic An organic substance of microbial origin usually mold or actinomycete bacteria that is either toxic or growth inhibiting for other organisms. Judges sometimes use "court" to refer to themselves in the third person, as in "the court has read the briefs. Where the foreign legal term or concept has no functional counterpart in English, then this fact should be clearly stated and a new term should be created in English neologism based on a uniform descriptive system. Its main aim is to provide a method of learning, teaching and assessing which applies to all languages in Europe. Keep reading related posts. The partner university will suggest English translations for any missing terms identified in stage 4 so that TransLegal can create English dictionary entries for these. Posts Our dictionary has been designed to give short, clear descriptions for lawyers with English as a second language who need to understand a term quickly. The Plains Indians built conical tepees. Accordingly, as early as the next day following a Lease - and for the payment of an additional sum of money - a Release may be granted to the Leasee for "Livery in Seisin" — delivery of full legal title to the property. The metadata below describe the original scanning. It is also known as compulsory purchase or compulsory acquisition. Indians on the other hand who did not use domesticated animals or erect fenses and frequently moved their dwellings had not established legitimate claims any more than wild animals had to the lands over which they roamed, so the argument went. This means that many of the legalese used today was used hundreds of years ago and why many legal terms sound antiquated and old. Enfilade — Origin French. Contact the Webmaster to submit comments. Native English-speaking lawyers often use an English law dictionary differently than lawyers who are non-native speakers of English. Jury A sworn body of people who decide on a factual issue submitted to them by a court. Web icon An illustration of a computer application window Wayback Machine Texts icon An illustration of an open book. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings. In addition she could not make contracts, keep or control her own wages or rents, transfer property or bring a lawsuit. Due to the limitations of out-of-the-box eLearning and dictionary systems, we have over the last few years been developing our own solutions in-house, based on WordPress. Chinese-English Dictionary of Commonly Used Legal Terms Writer

The violation of his duties of administration and mismanagement of the estate, which results in an avoidable loss is termed as devastavit. The dictionary should not only provide translations of foreign legal language terms into English and vice versa communicative purpose , but also include a comparative law analysis that reveals the degree of functional equivalence between the foreign legal concept and the Anglo-American legal concept cognitive purpose. Cause of Action: A set of facts, which may entitle a person with a right to sue another person. To match only Chinese characters, Mandarin pinyin or English definition, use: c: chinese p: pinyin e: english:. In other words, the widow. Euthanasia: Commonly known as mercy killing, euthanasia is the act of bringing about the death or deliberately ending the life of a person who is terminally ill. In case of recovery of the donor, such gifts can be revoked. Eighth Amendment: The Eighth Amendment to the constitution of the United States prohibits the Federal Government from imposing excessive bail, fines or cruel punishments. Under Color of Law: An act done by a state official, during the course of his official duties whether or not within his power , is said to be an act under color of law. Rather they stand or lie directly on the ground or are sunk into postholes. This is used to describe practices that exist in reality even if not strictly legally recognized. In federal courts, the principal pleadings are the complaint and the answer. Civil actions are generally classified as those which are not criminal in nature. Has the same effect as a plea of guilty as far as the criminal sentence is concerned, but the plea may not be considered an admission of guilt for any other purpose. The furnishing by one person to another of the means of living, or food, clothing, shelter, etc. The relationship between the principal and the agent is termed as an agency. Living Trust: Otherwise known as trust inter vivos between the living , a living trust is created during the lifetime of the trustor. A person to whom a legacy is given is called a legatee. Often, the government will also pay a sum of money to compensate the private individual whose land is being taken. Forensics: When scientific principles and methods are utilized in investigation of crimes for presenting evidence in a court of law. Absolute: A right is said to be absolute, when it is free from any condition or qualification. Battery: Causing bodily harm to another person willfully and intentionally is called battery, which is a crime, as well as a ground for a lawsuit as a civil wrong if there is any damage. The word ferme subsequently came to mean a house or land or both let by a lease. Governing Law: A provision stipulated in the contract which determines which state laws should be followed in the event of a dispute. This differs from an injunction in that it may be granted immediately, without notice to the opposing party, and without a hearing. Also, a "puncheon" was a primitive type of earthfast dwelling made up of closely set, upright posts either driven into the ground punching or set into shallow holes or trenches; [] As Carson wrote: "an ephemeral structure raised around a gaggle of earthfast uprights" [] These small cabins were sometimes referred to by contemporaries as "punches". Abatement: This term refers to the plea to squash and end a suit. Impoverished women and children in England sometimes were pressed into servitude, as were many convicts. Demand Letter: It is a document served by one party to another, stating their version of the facts, and making a legal claim for compensation to resolve the dispute. Sanction: Generally, the word sanction means to approve or ratify, but in law, sanction can denote the penalty or punishment awarded to a person for breach of law. Simple Chinese-English Dictionary. Qualified Privilege: This legal term is used to denote a defense in defamation actions, according to the specific occasions, which give rise to the defamatory statement from the defendant. Coercion: Coercion refers to the crime of forcing a person to commit an act against his will, by using threats, physical violence or trickery. Hotchpot: In a partition suit, all the properties are mixed together in order to facilitate a proportional division between all the parties. Good Faith: A thing shall be deemed to be done in good faith, if it is in fact done sincerely and honestly, without any intention to defraud another person. Rebuttable Presumption: A presumption of fact, which is accepted by a court of law, until it is proved to the contrary. Unnatural Will: Otherwise known as undutiful wills, unnatural wills are made to bestow the estates of the testator to complete strangers, rather than close relatives. Judges sometimes use "court" to refer to themselves in the third person, as in "the court has read the briefs. Chinese-English Dictionary of Commonly Used Legal Terms Reviews

Unlike a judge in a courtroom or an arbitrator conducting a binding arbitration, the mediator does not have the power to impose a solution. Jump Bail: When a person fails to attend court after he is released on depositing bail, he is said to jump bail. To view an assignment of a survey, click here image. January, February and the first twenty—four days of March constituted the last three months of the year. In which case, they were the bottom member of the roof truss restraining the outward thrust against the walls. It is used to demarcate various geographic areas in order to protect any specified area, for developing a township, channel traffic, etc. Defamatory Libel: When a false statement is made either written or printed , which harms the reputation or status of a person, and is without legal justification. A completed feasibility study is the foundation for subsequent business planning and development. Unjust Enrichment: Availing benefits from the action or property of other person without any legal justification is called unjust enrichment. The quality of the English entries should be vetted and guaranteed by a team of experienced lawyer- linguists, who have practiced law in various Anglo-American jurisdictions, developed legal English courses with prestigious academic institutions and have worked extensively in the legal translation industry and by legal practitioners and academics in those foreign language jurisdictions who confront those Anglo-American legal terms and concepts in their everyday work. When she is not buried in her books, she enjoys listening to music, writing and watching cooking shows. South African legal dictionary : containing most of the English, Latin and Dutch terms, phrases and maxims used in Roman-Dutch and South African legal practice ; together with definitions occurring in the statutes of the South African colonies Item Preview. In Singapore, the most common types of pleadings are the statement of claim, defence, reply and counterclaim. A formal application made to a court in writing that requests action on a certain matter, as in a permission to construct a water mill, a new road or even the division of the county. They either grew out of medieval governmental policies or were established by a royal commission. See "Surety" below. Fact: Any information, event, or anything that occurred which can be proved in a court of law. This rule applies to the sale of all goods, especially those relating to real estate. Rather they stand or lie directly on the ground or are sunk into postholes. TransLegal will continue to expand the English dictionary with new terms and more in depth content. Now, it is usually used in relation to the force majeure clause, to serve as an event that releases the parties from their contractual obligations.

Chinese-English Dictionary of Commonly Used Legal Terms Read Online

After the application is approved, the entity shall be the patentee. At times prisoners of war were deported especially after England's Civil War involving Catholic Ireland when Cromwell - "viewed Virginia as a dumping ground for undesirables". Executor: An executor is a person to whom the last will of a deceased person is, by the testators appointment, confided. For constituting an express trust, three matters have to be designed — the property subject to the trust, the persons to be benefited and the interests which have to be taken. Usually, a decision is vacated for any error, if it is substantial enough to affect the verdict. Antitoxin An antibody that is capable of neutralizing the specific toxin that stimulated its production in the body. English Common Law — The traditional law of England based on custom and usage which developed over a thousand years before the founding of the United States. Partial Verdict: According to criminal law, a partial verdict occurs when the jury finds the defendant guilty of one or more, but not all the counts against him. Federal courts look to the United States Sentencing Commission Guidelines when deciding the proper punishment for a given crime. Governmental Immunity: A personal favor granted by the government to its employees against any crime without the consent of the government. The tasks also help lawyers develop the reading and listening skills needed to work in English as a lingua franca. The prosecution must prove the guilt so that there is no reasonable doubt to the jury that the defendant is guilty. Unnatural Will: Otherwise known as undutiful wills, unnatural wills are made to bestow the estates of the testator to complete strangers, rather than close relatives. The sheriff's return reply to a writ requiring him to arrest the person of the defendant, which signifies that the defendant is not to be found within his bailiwick jurisdiction. Security — 1 something given or deposited as Surety for the fulfillment of a promise or an obligation, the payment of a debt, etc. He is an accessory after the fact, if he conceals the facts about the crime or aids in the escape of the perpetrator. Without any more ado, here are a few of the more common legal terms explained! University of Szeged — Hungary. The main objective of the hearing is to determine the admissibility of evidence which includes testimony and evidences seized at the time of arrest. A multilingual dictionary of law should serve as a linguistic bridge that ensures accurate communication between speakers of different languages. Also, the lower horizontal piece of a window or door frame. In Singapore, persons who are authorized to administer oaths are known as Commissioners for Oaths. Hidden Asset: Something of value that is not declared as an asset in the books of business, mostly for escaping from taxes. Sovereign Immunity: A legal doctrine, which shields the sovereign or the government from civil suits and criminal prosecution, and states that the sovereign cannot commit a legal wrong. Jury A sworn body of people who decide on a factual issue submitted to them by a court. Constitution that deals with the fundamental rights and privileges guaranteed to the people, like freedom of speech, religion, due process and speedy trial to the accused. In Singapore, a Housing Development Board flat is leasehold property because it is limited to a period of 99 years. https://files8.webydo.com/9582820/UploadedFiles/7A7447C2-A7E3-D007-947A-DA2C8F5A8BEC.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583328/UploadedFiles/3FAE7975-F071-5FA3-D36A-E2DC6D15617F.pdf https://cdn.starwebserver.se/shops/aaronhermanssoniv/files/building-a-professional-learning-community-at-work-a-guide-to-the-first-year-245.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583247/UploadedFiles/11BD8354-8EED-D75B-5BA6-E7231A5E7CB4.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583515/UploadedFiles/EEF26600-EAD9-CDFF-53AD-E20F093CE96D.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9584607/UploadedFiles/B1FABEAD-6C3D-75DE-A962-1F65024BF59F.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583547/UploadedFiles/74F518CD-14D4-74A8-36ED-5D32D7A345D0.pdf