2009–10 Conservation Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2009–10 Conservation Report 365 Days ANNUAL CONSERVATION REPORT 2009–2010 The sun rises over forested ridges at Yourka Reserve Photograph by Wayne Lawler / Ecopix 3 CEO’s Report “This year, images of our western Queensland reserves in fl ood have gone around the world. Our presence and profi le in the media has grown and our support base has increased as more of our supporters share the Bush Heritage story.” Doug Humann, Chief Executive Offi cer My fi rst view of the far-west Queensland property These changes refl ect larger changes in the of Ethabuka Reserve was from 6000 ft above the landscape under Bush Heritage’s stewardship. ground. It was 2002 and we were assessing the A recent report on our fi rst fi ve years of management 213,300-hectare property by light plane, in view at Ethabuka illustrates how our practical science of a potential purchase. The desert loomed as a and management is driving conservation outcomes: veil of red approaching from the dusty clay of the protected springs; reduced impacts of feral animals; Diamantina channel country. The dunes were and return of rarely seen fauna such as the desert devoid of vegetation following recent massive short-tailed mouse (read about it on page 17). wildfi res. The earth was parched, the cattle poorly At the same time we are building relationships nourished and an air of desperation hung over with partners, neighbours and collaborators: the the landscape. country’s traditional owners (the Wangkamadla In 2010 Ethabuka’s landscape tells a very different people, who’ve recently conducted cultural values story. Rain has fallen consistently for the entire year. assessments there); neighbours like the North Cattle are long-gone. A soil crust and ground cover Australian Pastoral Company and local shires; has returned. The dunes are capped with fl owering and the University of Sydney’s Desert Ecology vegetation and there is extensive evidence of the Research Group who’ve been undertaking ground- desert’s fauna bouncing back. breaking research at Ethabuka for 20 years. Standing on a sand dune on a visit in June, This year, images of our western Queensland with the morning sun on our backs, Bush Heritage reserves in fl ood have gone around the world. supporters and I marvelled at the abundance of Our presence and profi le in the media has grown tracks in the sand demonstrating extraordinary and our support base has increased as more of night time activity, and at delicate dunnarts our supporters share the Bush Heritage story. and planigales trapped overnight as part of our Thank you for your support this year. Together ecological monitoring program (they were later we have already achieved an enormous amount. set free). These rarely seen native mammals, along Stay with us – we have bold plans to do much more. with wheeling budgerigars and abundant insect life, are a testimony to the health of the landscapes in our care. Doug Humann Chief Executive Offi cer 4 President’s Report “This remarkable organisation has grown to 70 dedicated staff, a solid Board of Directors, several hundred volunteers and thousands of supporters.” Louise Sylvan, President In the 1970s my late husband, Richard Sylvan, And so it was with delight that, in 1991, we witnessed Left: Photograph by and I found ourselves contemplating the fact that the birth of the then Australian Bush Heritage Fund, becwalton.com.au Australia’s unique biodiversity was being driven an organisation that would protect special places, Right: Photograph to the edge of viability . Richard had nurtured a and their plants and wildlife forever. We decided by Steve Lovegrove passion for the Australian bush before I came to to donate Burrin Burrin and ‘Nameless’: they are this country and once I experienced the bush for now on the list of reserves that you, as a supporter, myself, it was impossible not to share his concerns. help to protect. The number of landscapes we protect We wanted to do something about it. together continue to grow – that means the task is bigger but that is just what we hoped for. Richard had come across a bushland property destined to be cleared for forestry or farming and Now, as Bush Heritage approaches its 20th decided to buy it – to protect it forever, for the birds anniversary, it’s a unique honour to be involved and animals that live there. He called it Burrin Burrin, directly as President in this critical task. a little piece of quiet and beauty that remains among This remarkable organisation has grown to 70 the busyness of the farming that surrounds it. We dedicated staff, a solid Board of Directors, several found a second property, a place where platypuses hundred volunteers and thousands of supporters. live in the creeks and waterfalls, where you can stand My deep thanks go to every one of those people, among the trees and look all the way out to sea and and especially to you – our supporters, who not called it ‘Nameless’. only provide the means to protect Australia’s But we knew the task of conservation was bigger priceless gems but who also create the energy and than a few, even totally committed, people could enthusiasm for this great venture that we share. manage – something you, our supporters, We’ve got a big goal, to have 1% of Australia under understand all too well. our wing by 2025. We’ll need your help to get there. Louise Sylvan President 5 Our People Friend of the Bush Workplace giving champion Margaret Fry David Cook-Doulton The Bush Heritage community is made up of passionate people, who each contribute in their own special way. Friends of the Bush like Margaret allow us David’s workplace, JB Hi-Fi, matches employees’ to plan for the long term. We can rely on her donations to Bush Heritage, dollar-for-dollar. automatic monthly donations to fund ongoing Their contribution has helped to improve facilities work like fi re management and feral control and liveability for Reserve Managers at Charles on all your reserves. Darwin Reserve. “I like natural surfaces – native plants, fl ower “I’ve always been interested in plants and trees, formations, wonderful barks, leaves. For me, rocks, maybe because I come from a family of avid plants and textiles are all connected. I did a science gardeners and grew up in the country. degree and worked as a geologist, and then I studied fi ne-arts. Now I’m a highschool teacher of science, I saw how fragile it all was – maths and fashion. wildlife just hanging on In my twenties I worked in the mining industry and became very aware of the damage that can be done. in small areas that hadn’t When I heard about Bush Heritage buying back the been cleared. bush, I thought it was a great thing to support. I like I decided to support Bush Heritage because it sees the idea of creating corridors between bushland, and the value in these pieces of land. protecting areas of particular biodiversity. As Category Development Manager of JB Hi-Fi, I get Our whole family likes to read and talk about the a lot of feedback, so I knew there was a voice in stores Bush Heritage newsletters. My thirteen-year-old around environmental issues. It made sense for an daughter is very interested, so it crosses all environmental organisation to be represented on the generations. Being a teacher, I see that kids often company’s charity committee. The great thing about don’t know what they can do.” workplace giving for any organisation is it makes It’s great when you can say, giving very easy. Recently I got the chance to visit Yourka Reserve, ‘Here’s how we can help’. which was wonderful. You can see all the hard work Bush Heritage is doing. It’s amazing to see just how resilient wildlife can be.” Photograph by becwalton.com.au Photograph by becwalton.com.au 6 Bush Heritage volunteer Philanthropist Jeanettte Kemp Peter Edwards As Principal Botanist for the Queensland Peter’s ongoing donations have made an Herbarium, Jeanette has provided invaluable extraordinary difference to Cravens Peak and expertise to our ecologists protecting species other reserves. His pledge to remember us in at Yourka and Ethabuka reserves. his Will also allows us to plan for the future. “I love my job as a botanist but I wanted to use “I was on the land until the age of 48. I think that’s my skills to contribute to the environment, so where my love of nature comes from. These days I decided to volunteer for Bush Heritage. In the I can’t get out into the bush, but I’ve got a little back last year, I’ve taken part in ecological surveys at yard of native plants. Yourka and Ethabuka. When we were younger, my brother and I found On a typical day, we get up at fi rst light and check ourselves on land riddled with rabbits and overtaken the pitfall traps and the fi sh traps – we identify with wattle. I didn’t know when to stop clearing, species and take measurements. Then we drive but it’s no good living with regret. With the benefi t around to the monitoring sites to measure changes of hindsight, I’ve made a 180-degree turn. in vegetation cover and species. It gives me fulfi lment because I’m doing something I’ve donated to Bush Heritage useful, and I meet like-minded people. Sometimes since the very beginning, you forget there are lots of people who are passionately and have left a large part of my estate to Bush interested in the environment, who love getting out Heritage in my will.
Recommended publications
  • Autumn 2016 Bushheritage.Org.Au from the CEO Bush Heritage Australia Who We Are Twenty-Five Years Ago, a Small Group There Is So Much More to Do
    BUSH TRACKS Bush Heritage Australia’s quarterly magazine for active conservation Maggie nose best Tracking feral cats Since naturalist John Young’s rediscovery Evidence suggests that feral cat density on of the population in 2013, a recovery the property is low, but there are at least two in Queensland team led by Bush Heritage Australia, and individuals prowling close to where Night Meet Maggie, a four-legged friend working ornithologists Dr Steve Murphy and Allan Parrots roost during the day. Just one feral hard to protect the world’s only known Burbidge, have been working tirelessly to cat that develops a taste for Night Parrots population of Night Parrots on our newest bring the species back from the brink of would be enough to drive this population, reserve, secured recently with the help of extinction. The first step – to purchase the and possibly the species, into extinction. Bush Heritage supporters. land where this elusive population live – Continued on page 3 has been taken, thanks to Bush Heritage It’s 3am. The sun won’t appear for hours, donors, and the reserve is now under In this issue but for Mark and Glenys Woods and their intensive and careful management. 4 Happy 10th birthday Cravens Peak ever-loyal companion Maggie, work is 8 Discovering the Dugong about to begin. The priority since the purchase has been 9 By the light of the moon managing threats to the Night Parrot After a quick breakfast they jump in the ute 10 Apples and androids: The future population, chiefly feral cats. of wildlife monitoring? and drive 45 minutes to the secret location 11 Bob Brown’s photographic journey in western Queensland where the world’s Mark Woods and trusty companion Maggie are of our reserves only known population of Night Parrots helping in the fight to protect the Night Parrot 12 Yourka family camp has survived.
    [Show full text]
  • Canberra Bird Notes
    canberra ISSN 0314-8211 bird Volume 41 Number 2 June 2016 notes Registered by Australia Post 100001304 CANBERRA ORNITHOLOGISTS GROUP PO Box 301 Civic Square ACT 2608 2014-15 Committee President Alison Russell-French 0419 264 702 Vice-President Neil Hermes 0413 828 045 Secretary Bill Graham 0466 874 723 Treasurer Lia Battisson 6231 0147 (h) Member Jenny Bounds Member Sue Lashko Member Bruce Lindenmayer Member Chris Davey Member Julie McGuiness Member David McDonald Member Paul Fennell Email contacts General enquiries [email protected] President [email protected] Canberra Bird Notes [email protected]/[email protected] COG Database Inquiries [email protected] COG Membership [email protected] COG Web Discussion List [email protected] Conservation [email protected] Gang-gang Newsletter [email protected] GBS Coordinator [email protected] Publications for sale [email protected] Unusual bird reports [email protected] Website [email protected] Woodland Project [email protected] Other COG contacts Jenny Bounds Conservation Field Trips Sue Lashko 6251 4485 (h) COG Membership Sandra Henderson 6231 0303 (h) Canberra Bird Notes Michael Lenz 6249 1109 (h) Newsletter Editor Sue Lashko, Gail Neumann (SL) 6251 4485 (h) Databases Jaron Bailey 0439 270 835 (a. h.) Garden Bird Survey Duncan McCaskill 6259 1843 (h) Rarities Panel Barbara Allan 6254 6520 (h) Talks Program Organiser Jack Holland 6288 7840 (h) Records Officer Nicki Taws 6251 0303 (h) Website Julian Robinson 6239 6226 (h) Sales Kathy Walter 6241 7639 (h) Waterbird Survey Michael Lenz 6249 1109 (h) Distribution of COG publications Dianne Davey 6254 6324 (h) COG Library Barbara Allan 6254 6520 (h) Please use the General Inquiries email to arrange access to library items or for general enquiries, or contact the Secretary on 0466 874 723.
    [Show full text]
  • Bushtracks Bush Heritage Magazine | Summer 2019
    bushtracks Bush Heritage Magazine | Summer 2019 Outback extremes Darwin’s legacy Platypus patrol Understanding how climate How a conversation beneath Volunteers brave sub-zero change will impact our western gimlet gums led to the creation temperatures to help shed light Queensland reserves. of Charles Darwin Reserve. on the Platypus of the upper Murrumbidgee River. Bush Heritage acknowledges the Traditional Owners of the places in which we live, work and play. We recognise and respect the enduring relationship they have with their lands and waters, and we pay our respects to elders, past and present. CONTRIBUTORS 1 Ethabuka Reserve, Qld, after rains. Photo by Wayne Lawler/EcoPix Chris Grubb Clare Watson Dr Viki Cramer Bron Willis Amelia Caddy 2 DESIGN Outback extremes Viola Design COVER IMAGE Ethabuka Reserve in far western Queensland. Photo by Lachie Millard / 8 The Courier Mail Platypus control This publication uses 100% post- 10 consumer waste recycled fibre, made Darwin’s legacy with a carbon neutral manufacturing process, using vegetable-based inks. BUSH HERITAGE AUSTRALIA T 1300 628 873 E [email protected] 13 W www.bushheritage.org.au Parting shot Follow Bush Heritage on: few years ago, I embarked on a scientific they describe this work reminds me that we are all expedition through Bush Heritage’s Ethabuka connected by our shared passion for the bush and our Aa Reserve, which is located on the edge of the dedication to seeing healthy country, protected forever. Simpson Desert, in far western Queensland. We were prepared for dry conditions and had packed ten Over the past 27 years, this same passion and days’ worth of water, but as it happened, our visit to dedication has seen Bush Heritage grow from strength- Ethabuka coincided with a rare downpour – the kind to-strength through two evolving eras of leadership of rain that transforms desert landscapes.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Lake Frome & Strzelecki Regional Reserves 1991-2001
    A Review of Lake Frome and Strzelecki Regional Reserves 1991 – 2001 s & ark W P il l d a l i f n e o i t a N South Australia A Review of Lake Frome and Strzelecki Regional Reserves 1991 – 2001 Strzelecki Regional Reserves Lake Frome This review has been prepared and adopted in pursuance to section 34A of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972. Published by the Department for Environment and Heritage Adelaide, South Australia July 2002 © Department for Environment and Heritage ISBN: 0 7590 1038 2 Prepared by Outback Region National Parks & Wildlife SA Department for Environment and Heritage Front cover photographs: Lake Frome coastline, Lake Frome Regional Reserve, supplied by R Playfair and reproduced with permission. Montecollina Bore, Strzelecki Regional Reserve, supplied by C. Crafter and reproduced with permission. Department for Environment and Heritage TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................................iii LIST OF TABLES..................................................................................................................................................iii LIST OF ACRONYMS and ABBREVIATIONS...................................................................................................iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ......................................................................................................................................iv FOREWORD ..........................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Abhf Summer Nl 05
    Bush Heritage News Summer 2005 ABN 78 053 639 115 www.bushheritage.org Lake Eyre.The colours and the In this issue Our latest purchase vastness of the landscape took my Cravens Peak – another bit of the breath away. Rich ochres of every hue and cobalt-blue sky seemed to Anchors in the landscape Outback stretch into infinity. Charles Darwin Reserve weeding bee Bush Heritage’s latest reserve, I was standing on the edge of the Cravens Peak, is ‘just down the Channel Country, that highly metropolitan Melbourne or Sydney) road’ from Ethabuka Reserve in productive region of Queensland and also the most expensive because far-western Queensland but, as famous for fattening cattle, and for of the ‘value’ of the Channel Country. Conservation Programs Manager this reason so far poorly reserved. We still have a great deal of money Paul Foreman points out, this new I contemplated the significance to raise! pastoral lease is very different of Bush Heritage’s buying and protecting some of this valuable Cravens Peak is now our most diverse On my first visit to Cravens Peak ecosystem at Cravens Peak Station, reserve, in both its geomorphology Station in May this year I stood where the Mulligan River plains and biology. It is an exciting acquisition on an outcrop of the Toko Range are still relatively intact. and presents us with an unprecedented and gazed over the source of the management challenge. Mulligan River.This is one of the On 31 October 2005 Cravens Peak headwaters of the immense Cooper became the 21st Bush Heritage Creek system that braids its way reserve.
    [Show full text]
  • Summer 2013 Newsletter
    BUSH HERITAGE In this issue 3 Rock‑wallabies unveiled on Yourka 4 Around your reserves 6 Falling for the Fitz‑Stirling NEWS 8 From the CEO Summer 2013 · www.bushheritage.org.au Charting the change Cockatiels bathing at a waterhole on Charles Darwin Reserve, WA. Photograph by Dale Fuller Your Charles Darwin Reserve in Western In a landscape with three times the Under current climate models, the region Australia is situated at the junction of biodiversity of Australia’s tropical rainforests, where the reserve is located is predicted two major bioregions, in a landscape of the animals found in the traps are many and to become rapidly hotter (particularly its extraordinary biodiversity. Its location makes varied, ranging from spiders, to centipedes, summer minimum temperatures) and drier it ideal for a long‑term study into how climate small mammals like dunnarts, geckos and – with an increasing proportion of its rainfall change is impacting native plants and animals. even the occasional brown snake. occurring in the summer months. As the morning sun sheds its first light across Within one of Australia’s only two a subtle landscape of undulating sandplains, internationally recognised biodiversity “It’s at these sort of contact dense mulga scrub and shimmering salt hotspots, Charles Darwin Reserve provides points where you’re going to lakes, Bush Heritage staff and volunteers essential habitat and vital insights into the are already up and on the go on your conservation of thousands of plant and first see the changing ecology Charles Darwin Reserve. animal species. of plants and animals due to At dawn, each of the strategically placed pitfall It’s also ideally located for gathering the effects of climate change.” traps needs to be checked, and the overnight information about the long‑term effects Dr Nic Dunlop, Project Leader, catch recorded and released as quickly of climate change in such a biodiverse area.
    [Show full text]
  • Amytornis Modestus Inexpectuatus Thick Billed Grasswren
    NSW Threatened Species Scientific Committee Publication date: 15/05/2020 -14/08/2020 Notice of and reason for the Final Determination The NSW Threatened Species Scientific Committee, established under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 (the Act), has made a Final Determination to list Amytornis modestus inexpectatus (Matthews, 1912), Thick-billed Grasswren, as an EXTINCT SPECIES in Part 1 of Schedule 3 of the Act and, as a consequence, to omit reference to Amytornis modestus inexpectatus as an Critically Endangered species in Part 4 of Schedule 1 of the Act. Listing of Species Presumed Extinct is provided for by Part 4 of the Act. Summary of Conservation Assessment Amytornis modestus inexpectatus is eligible to be listed as an Extinct species. The NSW Threatened Species Scientific Committee has found that: 1. Amytornis modestus inexpectatus (Matthews, 1912) (Thick-billed Grasswren) (Maluridae), is currently listed as a Critically Endangered species in the Act. 2. Amytornis modestus (North, 1902) (Thick-billed Grasswren) is one of 11 presently recognised species within the purely continental Australian genus Amytornis (Black 2016). Until recently the species A. textilis was recognised across Australia, however since 2010 the eastern and western populations have been placed in A. m. modestus (Thick-billed Grasswren) and Amytornis textilis (Western Grasswren), respectively (Christidis et al. 2010). A recent taxonomic assessment identified seven subspecies of A. modestus (Black 2011, 2016; Austin et al. 2013): five subspecies are extant - A. m. cowarie (South Australia [SA]), A. m. curnamona (SA); A. m. indulkanna (SA, Northern Territory [NT]); A. m. obscurior (NSW, far south Queensland [Qld]); and A. m.
    [Show full text]
  • Australia South Australian Outback 8Th June to 23Rd June 2021 (13 Days)
    Australia South Australian Outback 8th June to 23rd June 2021 (13 days) Splendid Fairywren by Dennis Braddy RBL South Australian Outback Itinerary 2 Nowhere is Australia’s vast Outback country more varied, prolific and accessible than in the south of the country. Beginning and ending in Adelaide, we’ll traverse the region’s superb network of national parks and reserves before venturing along the remote, endemic-rich and legendary Strzelecki and Birdsville Tracks in search of a wealth of Australia’s most spectacular, specialised and enigmatic endemics such as Grey and Black Falcons, Letter-winged Kite, Black-breasted Buzzard, Chestnut- breasted and Banded Whiteface, Gibberbird, Yellow, Crimson and Orange Chats, Inland Dotterel, Flock Bronzewing, spectacular Scarlet-chested and Regent Parrots, Copperback and Cinnamon Quail- thrushes, Banded Stilt, White-browed Treecreeper, Red-lored and Gilbert’s Whistlers, an incredible array of range-restricted Grasswrens, the rare and nomadic Black and Pied Honeyeaters, Black-eared Cuckoo and the incredible Major Mitchell’s Cockatoo. THE TOUR AT A GLANCE… THE SOUTH AUTRALIAN OUTBACK ITINERARY Day 1 Arrival in Adelaide Day 2 Adelaide to Berri Days 3 & 4 Glue Pot Reserve and Calperum Station Day 5 Berri to Wilpena Pound and Flinders Ranges National Park Day 6 Wilpena Pound to Lyndhurst Day 7 Strzelecki Track Day 8 Lyndhurst to Mungerranie via Marree and Birdsville Track Day 9 Mungerranie and Birdsville Track area Day 10 Mungerranie to Port Augusta Day 11 Port Augusta area Day 12 Port Augusta to Adelaide Day 13 Adelaide and depart RBL South Australian Outback Itinerary 3 TOUR MAP… RBL South Australian Outback Itinerary 4 THE TOUR IN DETAIL… Day 1.
    [Show full text]
  • WWF0107 the Web Summer.Indd
    THE WEB The national newsletter for the Threatened Species Network WELCOME TO SUMMER 2007 The Threatened Species Network is a community -based program of the Australian Government and WWF-Australia Lord Mayor of Sydney Clover Moore MP, WWF-Australia CEO Greg Bourne and Earth Hour Youth Ambassador Sarah Bishop at the launch of Earth Hour on 15 December 2006. Sarah Bishop will walk from Brisbane to Sydney in early 2007 as a way of voicing young Australians’ concerns about global warming. During the two-month, 1000-kilometre walk, Sarah will exchange ideas and make presentations to communities along the way, illustrating the simple things people can do to make a difference. © WWF/Tanya Lake. COMMUNITY ACTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE By Katherine Howard, TSN Program Officer, WWF-Australia Welcome to the Summer Web! In the last couple of editions we’ve talked about the topic that’s on everyone’s lips – climate change. Here at the TSN we are very excited about an upcoming event called Earth Hour, organised by WWF-Australia and Fairfax Publishing. At 7.30 pm on 31 March, businesses and households all over Sydney will switch off their lights for one hour. Earth Hour is part of a major effort CONTENTS to reduce Sydney’s greenhouse gas pollution by 5% in one year, and will send NATIONAL NEWS a very powerful message that it is possible to take action against global warming. What’s On 2 The threat of climate change needs to be tackled by a two-pronged approach: mitigation and adaptation. We REGIONAL NEWS need to both lower our greenhouse emissions to reduce the extent of climate change (mitigation) and to build SA 3 the resilience of our native species and natural ecosystems to the changed conditions (adaptation).1 The TSN’s Queensland 4 speciality is community-based, on-ground conservation, so we particularly focus on building resilience, but we Arid Rangelands 6 certainly haven’t forgotten how crucial it is to also reduce our emissions of greenhouse gases.
    [Show full text]
  • 25-Year Anniversary Newsletter
    From little things... 25 Years of Bush Heritage Australia 25 years Front cover: Laila and Skye Palmer, daughters of Scottsdale Reserve Manager Phil Palmer, with volunteer Will Douglas at Scottsdale Reserve, NSW. See inside back cover for their story. Photo by Anna Carlile. This page: Numerous Bush Heritage reserves across Australia protect the habitat of the Sugar Glider, shown here nesting in a tree hollow. Photo by Steve Parish. From little things... Contents 2 18 1 Bob Brown Rod and Annette PROFILE PROFILE Founder Donors 4 20 Gerard O’Neil Sydney University PROFILE at Ethabuka CEO CASE STUDY Research partnership 6 A Giant Leap 26 CASE STUDY Heike Eberhard Red-tailed Phascogale PROFILE Volunteer 8 Partners in 28 conservation Olivia Barratt CASE STUDY PROFILE Indigenous partnership Young Advocate 12 30 Timeline Cover story 25 YEARS PROFILE 14 Contributing writers Leigh Johnstone Boolcoomatta is like Kate Cranney a homecoming CASE STUDY Boolcoomatta 25 years 2 From little things... Bob Brown A true success story PROFILE In the very early days of Bush Heritage Over the years, as I moved from the tiller 3 Founder Australia, I remember buying a black and to become its patron, Bush Heritage has white strip advertisement in the Business been blessed with talented Directors, Review Weekly. I had just bought the CEOs and staff, a committed Board and an two properties in the Liffey Valley and army of volunteers and donors who have our very small team was helping me raise put us at the forefront of environmental money to meet the loan repayments. science and practical conservation.
    [Show full text]
  • REMARKS on the TYMPANIC CAVITY of MALURUS, STIPITURUS and AMYTORNIS (PASSERIFORMES, MALURIDAE) S
    SEPTEMBER, 1982 17 REMARKS ON THE TYMPANIC CAVITY OF MALURUS, STIPITURUS AND AMYTORNIS (PASSERIFORMES, MALURIDAE) s. A. PARKER INTRODUCTION THE AVIAN TYMPANIC CAVITY Mayr & Amadon (1951) and Keast (1961) In mammals, the tympanic cavity or middle recognized the subfamily Malurinae for a group ear is usually more or less entirely enclosed by of Australasian wren- and warbler-like genera, bone to form the auditory bulla (see for instance including Malurus, Stipiturus, Todopsis, Cheno­ Novacek 1977). In birds, however, it is usually rhamphus, Clytomyias, Dasyornis, Amytornis, merely a shallow concavity in the skull, bounded Aphelocephala, Sericornis, Acanthiza and Gery­ posteriorly by the ala tympanica (tympanic gone. Harrison & Parker (1965), chiefly on wing), a lateral flaring of the os exoccipitale, behavioural evidence, restricted the subfamily and ventrally by a much smaller extension of to include only the first five genera and the the os parasphenoidale also termed the ala Fijian genus Lamprolia, and used the term tympanica (Baumel 1979: 82, 88). In the skull Acanthizinae to cover the remainder. Subse­ of the Common or American Crow Corvus quently, Harrison (1969) redefined the Malur­ brachyrhynchos (Baumel 1979: 109) and in the inae sensu stricto, including Amytornis and ex­ skulls of all five Australian species of Corvus cluding Lamprolia (which latter may actually (including the Little Crow C. bennetti, fig. 4b), be a monarchine flycatcher fide Olson 1980). the exoccipital tympanic wing is not well­ Schodde (1975) raised the Malurinae of developed, providing little more than a posterior Harrison to the rank of family, the Maluridae, wall to a' quite open tympanic cavity. In the a move that emphasizes the uncertainty concern­ skulls of other Australian passerines examined ing the group's taxonomic relationships.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Museum Train and Wandervan at Parkes, Are the Latest Developments in the Museum Extension Programme
    • - COVER: The Australian Museum Train and Wandervan at Parkes, are the latest developments in the Museum extension programme. (Photo: Checka Ward!Austra/ion Museum.) REPORT of THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM TRUST for the YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE, 1978 D. WEST, GOVERNMEN'I' PRINTER, NEW SOUTI-1 WALE5-1979 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Trust and staff of The Australian Museum have pleasure in thanking the following organizations and individuals who provided financial assistance by way of research grants or donations during the year. Aboriginal Arts Board, Australia Council Drummond Credit Corporation Asian Studies Association of Australia Esso Australia Ltd Aquila Steel Co Ltd Or B. Goldman Australian Biological Resources Study Harris Daishowa Pty Ltd Australian Government Hoyts Theatres Ltd Australian Howmedica james Cook University of North Queensland Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies Mr H. Loomis Aust ralian Institute of Marine Science Myers Sydney Ltd Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service National Parks and Wildlife Service of Queensland Australian Research Grants Committee Peko Wallsend Ltd Bank of New South Wales Mr Peter Pigott, Sydney Beacon Research Co Pty Ltd Professor M. G. Pitman, OBE, Sydney Bernard van Leer Foundation Si ms Consolidated Ltd Bushell Trust, Sydney Sir John Proud, Sydney Conzinc Riotinto of Australia Ltd Roche Research Institute of Marine Pharmacology CSR Limited State Pollution Control Commission, NSW Caltex Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd Sydney Myer Charity Trust, Melbourne Commercial Banking Co of Sydney Ltd Tooth and Co Ltd Council of the City of Sydney Tooheys Ltd Dick Smith Electronics Unilever Australia Pty Ltd Further acknowledgments of co-operation are listed at Appendix 2. 2 THE AUSTRALIAN MU SEUM THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM TRUST PRESIDENT Professor M.
    [Show full text]