Scrap Yards and Metal Theft Insurance Claims in 51 U.S. Cities Kevin W. Whiteacre, Ph.D. Director Raeann Howes Research Assistant University of Indianapolis Community Research Center Research Brief #2 Presented at the American Society of Criminology annual meeting in Philadelphia, PA November 5, 2009 Community Research Center University of Indianapolis 1400 East Hanna Avenue Indianapolis, IN 46227
[email protected] 317-788-4929 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks to Joe Kudla and Aaron Soline at the National Insurance Crime Bureau for sharing their data and for their helpful suggestions. Thanks also to Detectives Thomas Hildebrand and Andrew Starks of the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department for their invaluable assistance on this project. Funding for this study was provided by an InQuery Collaborative Grant sponsored by the University of Indianapolis Office of Grants and Sponsored Programs. The University of Indianapolis Community Research Center (CRC) serves as an educational facility in research and evaluation design for university students; supports the need of community organizations for data collection, storage, and analysis; and provides a setting to support university faculty and student research. Community Research Center | 1 INTRODUCTION Metal theft describes the theft of items for the value of their constituent metals (Whiteacre, Medler, Rhoton, & Howes, 2008). Jurisdictions across the country are reporting increased concerns over metal thefts. The Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries, Inc. (ISRI) has called the growth in metal theft an “overwhelming problem” for communities, police, and scrap metal recyclers. i Thefts of copper wires have resulted in power outages and decreased grid functioning. ii In 2007, a single insurance company in the U.K.