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Afaha Ikot Owop – Obo Etok Terminating at Obo Ntong Market Road in Nsit Ibom & Ibesikpo Asutan LGA, Akwa Ibom State (Draft)

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Afaha Ikot Owop – Obo Etok Terminating at Obo Ntong Market Road in Nsit Ibom & Ibesikpo Asutan LGA, Akwa Ibom State (Draft) Resettlement Action Plan for The Rehabilitation Of Enen Nsit/Utuat Market Through Ekponwa Market Hub – Afaha Udoeyop – Owot Uta Junction Adjoining Ikot Obio Offong – Afaha Ikot Owop – Obo Etok Terminating At Obo Ntong Market Road In Nsit Ibom & Ibesikpo Asutan LGA, Akwa Ibom State (Draft) Public Disclosure Authorized FEDERAL REPUPLIC OF NIGERIA AKWA IBOM STATE RURAL ACCESS AND AGRICULTURAL MARKETING PROJECT (RAAMP) Public Disclosure Authorized RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN (RAP) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF ENEN NSIT/UTUAT MARKET THROUGH Public Disclosure Authorized EKPONWA MARKET HUB – AFAHA UDOEYOP – OWOT UTA JUNCTION ADJOINING IKOT OBIO OFFONG – AFAHA IKOT OWOP – OBO ETOK TERMINATING AT OBO NTONG MARKET ROAD IN NSIT IBOM & IBESIKPO ASUTAN LGAS OF AKWA IBOM STATE. DRAFT FINAL REPORT SEPTEMBER 2019 Public Disclosure Authorized Resettlement Action Plan for The Rehabilitation Of Enen Nsit/Utuat Market Through Ekponwa Market Hub – Afaha Udoeyop – Owot Uta Junction Adjoining Ikot Obio Offong – Afaha Ikot Owop – Obo Etok Terminating At Obo Ntong Market Road In Nsit Ibom & Ibesikpo Asutan LGA, Akwa Ibom State (Draft) TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................................ ii LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................................................. v LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................................................................... v LIST OF ACRONYMS/ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................. ix EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................. xi CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Objectives of the RAP ..................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Justification for the preparation of the RAP ................................................................................................ 1 1.3 RAP Methodology ............................................................................................................................................ 2 1.4.1 Literature Review/Desktop Studies .............................................................................................................. 2 1.4.2 Public Consultation .......................................................................................................................................... 2 1.4.3 Field Studies ...................................................................................................................................................... 2 CHAPTER TWO: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT ......................................................................................... 3 2.1 Project Description .................................................................................................................................................. 3 2.2 Project Location ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER THREE: IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL PROJECT IMPACTS ........................................ 6 3.1 Potential Impacts .............................................................................................................................................. 6 3.1.1 Project component that give rise to resettlement ............................................................................. 6 3.1.2 Zone of impact ........................................................................................................................................ 6 3.1.3 Alternatives considered .......................................................................................................................... 8 CHAPTER FOUR: CENSUS AND SOCIOECONOMIC DATA ......................................................................... 9 4.1 Census of Project Affected Persons (PAPs): ............................................................................................... 9 4.2 Socio-Economic Conditions of Project Area .............................................................................................. 9 4.2.1 Demography ............................................................................................................................................. 9 4.2.2 Family Size .............................................................................................................................................. 10 4.2.3 Transportation ....................................................................................................................................... 11 4.2.4 Agricultural Production ........................................................................................................................ 11 4.2.5 Pattern of Spending............................................................................................................................... 11 4.3 Socio Economic Characteristics of PAPs ..................................................................................................... 11 4.3.1 Age .................................................................................................................................................................... 11 4.3.2 Education ........................................................................................................................................................ 12 4.3.3 Monthly income ............................................................................................................................................. 12 4.3.4 Means of Livelihood ...................................................................................................................................... 13 CHAPTER FIVE: LEGAL POLICY AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ................................................. 14 ii Resettlement Action Plan for The Rehabilitation Of Enen Nsit/Utuat Market Through Ekponwa Market Hub – Afaha Udoeyop – Owot Uta Junction Adjoining Ikot Obio Offong – Afaha Ikot Owop – Obo Etok Terminating At Obo Ntong Market Road In Nsit Ibom & Ibesikpo Asutan LGA, Akwa Ibom State (Draft) 5.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................ 14 5.2 Legal and Policy Gap: Nigerian Land Use Act and World Bank Operational Policy 4.12 ........................ 14 5.3 The Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) of RAAMP ................................................................................ 14 5.4 Relevant Nigeria Acts and Legislations ....................................................................................................... 14 5.5 The World Bank Policy on Involuntary Resettlement (OP. 4.12) ................................................................. 15 5.6 Review of Policies, Legal and Institutional Frameworks ................................................................................. 15 5.6.1 Local Laws and Customs Governing Resettlement: ................................................................................ 15 5.6.2 International Best Practice Standards and Guidelines ..................................................................... 18 5.6.3 Differences between Nigerian Law and OP 4.12 ............................................................................. 20 CHAPTER SIX: INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS ..................................................................................... 22 6.1 Organizational Arrangement ................................................................................................................................ 22 CHAPTER SEVEN: ELIGIBILITY ............................................................................................................................ 26 7.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 26 7.2 Definition of PAPs ......................................................................................................................................... 26 7.3 Eligibility Criteria ............................................................................................................................................ 26 7.4 Cut-off Date ........................................................................................................................................................... 26 7.5 Proof of Eligibility ................................................................................................................................................. 27 7.6 Entitlement Matrix for the PAPs ........................................................................................................................ 27 CHAPTER EIGHT: VALUATION AND COMPENSATION............................................................................ 32 8.1 Valuation ................................................................................................................................................................
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