2016 Research Annual Report
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Annual Research Report Calendar Year 2016 Table of Contents Introduction………..…………………………………………….………………………3 2016 REDI Program Grantees………………………………………………………..4 SPH Centers & Programs………..……………………………………………………6 2016 Active Grants & Contracts………………………………………………………7 Publications………………………………………….………………………………...11 Presentations………………………………………………………………………….17 Faculty Research Interests…………………………………………………………..21 2 Research Overview Mission: Purpose: Research is an integral part of the Texas A&M School of Public Health mission and activities with the majority of the nearly 60 faculty members engaged in sponsored research and service activities. This The Texas A&M report summarizes School of Public Health faculty projects, publications, presentations, and research interests during Calendar Year 2016. School of Public Health is committed Highlights: Calendar Year 2016 was a growth year marked by a number of key highlights including growth in research expenditures and number of publications; expansion of programs designed to provide pilot to transforming funding support; growth in global health research activities; and, formal establishment of new programs and health through centers. interdisciplinary Initiatives: In an effort to provide seed funding for innovative and promising research, the School of inquiry, innovative Public Health awarded the second round of the Delta Omega Research and Development Initiative (REDI) Program in May 2016. Awarded through a competitive application and external review process, six SPH solutions, and investigators received awards of $25,000 each to support their respective research projects. The REDI development of grantees and projects are listed in this report. leaders through the New Funding: A number of large grants and contracts were secured during the year from diverse Aggie tradition of funders including HRSA, NIH, NAS, NSF, DSHS, and private foundations. A few of the many awards received by SPH investigators from across departments are noted below. A full listing of awards is included this report. service to engage Dr. Jane Bolin and Dr. Alva Ferdinand. Southwest Rural Health Research Center: Rural Health Research Grant diverse communities Program Cooperative Agreement, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). This four year Center worldwide. grant includes four subprojects also included in this report. Dr. Tanya Garcia. Innovative Statistical Models for Development of First Huntington’s Disease Progression Risk Values: Assessment Tool (K01 award), National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH). Accountability, Meaningful Dr. Jennifer Griffith. Mitigation Planning Process Stage 3, Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS). Impact Dr. Jennifer Horney. Texas OneGulf Strategic Environmental, Human Health and Safety: Disaster Research Response, TAMU Corpus Christi/Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). Dr. Bita Kash. The Texas Project: Transitions Explored and Studies: Using Data to Prevention G- Global and Readmissions in the Texas Medical Center, Texas Medical Foundation (TMF) diverse: Our Dr. Ranjana Mehta. Factoring in the Human in Offshore Operations: Forces for Scenario Planning, National Academy research crosses of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NAS). borders Dr. Marcia Ory. SUSTAIN for Better Health and Health Care for Older Adults, Department of Health and Human Services Administration for Community Living (ACL). Dr. S. Camille Peres. NSF Eager: Humans, Teams, and Technologies: Human-Team and Team-Machine G- Generosity: Interaction in Emergency Response, National Science Foundation (NSF). Through selfless Dr. Barbara Quiram. High Consequence Infectious Disease Planning Table Top Exercises. Texas Department of State service Health Services (DSHS). I– Integrity New Programs and Centers: During 2016, a number of new programs and Centers were formally established at SPH to enable researchers with similar interests to coalesce research interests, expertise, and projects. The Program for the Environment and Sustainability was approved in Fall 2016; the Program is E- Excellence: In under the direction of Dr. Virender Sharma and Dr. Tony Rene’. Located in the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, the program’s mission is to become a leader in the interaction of the environment, teaching, sustainability and population health in the state of Texas, nationally and internationally. The Center for research, service, Population Health and Aging was approved by the Texas A&M Board of Regents in Fall 2016. Under the and practice direction of Dr. Marcia Ory, the Center evolved from the long-standing Program on Healthy Aging to Center status. The Center focuses on identification of social, behavioral, and environmental determinants of health in older populations in order to promote successful aging throughout the life course. S- Social Justice Awards and Recognition. During 2016, all SPH Principal Faculty were invited to submit their P- Professionals: outstanding peer reviewed journal articles for recognition in the Faculty Best Paper competition sponsored by SPH. Submissions were reviewed based on significance to public research and practice and implications for Leaders paving improving population health. At the Assistant Professor level, the winners were Dr. Alva Ferdinand and Dr. the way Sam Towne; the Associate level winner was Dr. Qi Zheng, and the winner at the Professor level was Dr. Jane Bolin. The school also selected the winners of the Student Research Excellence Award. The award H- Honor Respect recognizes outstanding students who have demonstrated excellence in the design, conduct, execution, and for all impact of research. The 2016 winners were Ashley Shortz (masters level winner) and Dr. Chinedum Ojinnaka (doctoral level winner). 3 Research Enhancement & Development Initiative The Texas A&M School of Public Health strives to support faculty in their research activities, including assistance in the development of new extramurally supported investigator-initiated research. The Delta Omega Research Enhancement and Development Initiative (REDI) program provides small pilot funding awards to SPH investigators in support of innovative, novel, and interdisciplinary ideas with a high probability of leading to significant external funding. 2016 Award Grantees Bernard Appiah, DrPH, MDC, Leslie Cizmas, PhD MS, BPharm Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Environmental & Public Health Studies Occupational Health Identifying culturally relevant Impact of nanoparticles on the interventions to increase formation and toxicity of medication adherence among disinfection byproducts during adults with diabetes or water chlorination hypertension Alva Ferdinand, DrPH Gang Han, PhD Assistant Professor Associate Professor Health Policy & Management Epidemiology & Biostatistics Examining the impact of gun Improved survival analysis in control laws on firearm-related personalized cancer therapy trials morbidity and mortality Darcy McMaughan, PhD Xiaohui Xu, PhD Assistant Professor Associate Professor Health Policy & Management Epidemiology & Biostatistics Resident, site, and care Interaction between genes and coordination characteristics in air pollution in relation to unlicensed board and care cardiometabolic risk in US homes: A pilot study in population Houston, TX 4 Bernard Appiah, DrPH, MDC, MS, BPharm Identifying culturally relevant interventions to increase medication adherence among adults with diabetes or hypertension This project uses secondary data analysis to quantitatively assess non-adherence to anti-diabetic and anti-hypertensive medications among patients in up to nine counties in Texas. Also, through use of interviews of patients with diabetes or hypertension, their caregivers and clinicians, we identify factors that can facilitate the design and implementation of culturally relevant evidence-based interventions for promoting medication adherence among adults with diabetes or hypertension. To the best of our knowledge, the study is the first to identify culturally relevant beliefs, knowledge and attitudes that can facilitate the design of medication adherence interventions for uninsured and insured patients from socio-ecological perspectives of the patients, their caregivers and clinicians. It identifies the extent of medication non-adherence in patients with diabetes or hypertension, generate pilot data to help guide the design of culturally relevant interventions for medication adherence, and create interdisciplinary partnerships for writing grant proposals to test the efficacy of culturally relevant interventions for promoting medication management in African American populations. Leslie Cizmas, PhD Impact of Nanoparticles on the Formation and Toxicity of Disinfection Byproducts during Water Chlorination This project systematically investigates the impact of nanoparticles (NPs) on the formation and toxicity of drinking water disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in drinking water supplies. Various types of NPs are being used in a number of consumer and industrial products, which ultimately enter into water systems and may greatly influence the formation of DBPs. Research examining the influence of NPs on DBP formation and toxicity is critically needed. Aims include chlorinating water samples containing TiO2 NPs, ZnO NPs or Ag NPs, characterizing the NPs after chlorination, chemically analyzing production of trihalomethane and haloacetic acid DBPs, and assessing the toxicity of the DBPs produced in the presence