SYBEX Index

SilverFast®: The Official Guide Taz Tally, Ph.D.

Index

Copyright © 2003 SYBEX Inc., 1151 Marina Village Parkway, Alameda, CA 94501. World rights reserved. No part of this publication may be stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or reproduced in any way, including but not limited to photocopy, photograph, magnetic or other record, without the prior agreement and written permission of the publisher.

ISBN: 0-7821-4197-8

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Sybex Inc. 1151 Marina Village Parkway Alameda, CA 94501 U.S.A. Phone: 510-523-8233 www.sybex.com 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 191

Index

Note to the Reader: Throughout this index boldfaced page numbers indicate primary discussions of a topic. Italicized page numbers indicate illustrations.

A Scan Control window, 48–49, 49 bits Abs. Colorimetric option, 171 scan type, 47–48 in grayscale mode, 13 accessing auto-adjustment tools, 46–47 for pixel values, 3–4, 3 DC-VLT images, 187 applying, 52 brightness, 76–79, 76, 79–80 ICC profiles, 165, 166 for complex color line art, Brightness tool, 77–79 PhotoCD image libraries, 189 144, 144 bytes acquiring for manual scanning, 62, 63 in grayscale mode, 13 ICC profiles, 165, 166 results of, 69 for pixel values, 3–4, 3 images, 38–39. See also Auto Contrast setting, 52, 53 automatic scanning; manual Auto Frame Inset setting, 51 scanning Auto Sharpen option, 116 C ACR (Adaptive Color Restoration) Auto tab, 49, 49 Calibrated auto-adjustment tool, 47 tool, 102–103, 103 Auto Threshold Highlight setting, calibration, 42–43 activating 49–50, 51 frequency of, 45 HDR tool, 181, 181 Auto Threshold Shadows setting, IT8 target for, 34, 43–45, 43, 45 scan frames, 152 49–50, 51 Calibration option for color, ADCs (analog-to-digital converters), auto unsharp masks, 115–116 165–166 25–26 Automatic option for color, 166 capturing. See scanning Add Preview button, 159 automatic scanning, 41 CCD scanners Add Single Image From Film Strip calibration for, 42–45, 43, 45 configurations for, 26–27, 27 button, 158 completing, 58 operation of, 24–26, 25–26 additive color, 14 prescans for. See prescans CCDs (charge coupled devices), 23 Adjust Image Automatically option, scanner and image preparation channels, 6–8, 7 159 for, 42 CIELab mode, 17 Adobe Color Engine CMM, 162 AutoPip Middle Factor setting, CIELab option for output, 167 AdobeRGB1998 profile, 168 51–52 clean scans for sharpening, 120 albums, 187–188, 189 cleaning scanner surfaces, 42 analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), CMMs (color management 25–26 B modules), 162, 164, 164 Apple Macintosh system background removal in complex line CMS tab, 165, 166 requirements, 32 art, 139, 139 Color Management pane, archiving images, 174 batch scanning, 154 165–167 Ask Jeeves search engine, 40 bit depth, 5, 8 Embedded ICC Profiles pane, auto-adjustment options and channels, 6–8, 7 171, 172 Auto Contrast, 52, 53 for complex line art, 137 exiting, 173, 174 Auto Frame Inset, 51 bitmap images Plug & Play CMYK pane, Auto Threshold Highlight and in line art, 134, 134 172–173, 173 Shadows, 49–50, 51 pixels in, 27 profile setup comparison, AutoPip Middle Factor, 51–52 vs. vector images, 2 171, 171 Color Cast Removal, 51 for drawing applications, 2–3, Profiles For ColorSync pane, Highlight Offset and Shadow 2–3 167–171, 168, 170–171 Offset, 50 for painting programs, 3–4, 3 CMYK color (four-channel) MidPip Fixed Target, 52 bitmap mode, 13 images, 7, 7 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 192

192 ■ CMYK COLOR SPACE– DIGITAL SIGNALS

CMYK color space, 162–163 Color Cast Removal setting, 51 D CMYK mode, 15–16, 15–16 Color channel mode selector, 77 Dark Contour setting, 119 color, 13, 87 Color LCD profile, 168 data sections in Expert Dialog, adding, 99, 100 Color-managed auto-adjustment 108–110, 108–111 bit depth for, 5 tool, 47 DC version, 185 color balance, 79 color management modules DC-VLT (Digital Camera Virtual color curves for, 82–84, (CMMs), 162, 164, 164 Light Table) version, 186–188, 83–84 Color Management pane, 165–167, 187, 189 Global Color Correction tool 166 Default Setting, 60 for, 80–82, 81–82 Color Settings dialog box, 169 defaults, ScanPilot, 150, 150 for highlights, 82 color spaces, 162–163 Defaults window, 49, 49 image results, 83, 85 ColorMatch profile, 168 CMS tab. See CMS tab across tonal range, 81–82, 82 Colormodel setting, 60 for manual scanning, 60–62, 62 color casts ColorSync CMM, 162 Defect Size setting, 128 histograms for, 73–74, 73 ColorSync option Defect Type setting, 128 removing, 74–76, 75 for color, 166 deleting saving, 74–75 for monitors, 166 job entries, 155 color gamuts, 14, 163, 163 for output, 167 scan frames, 153 curves for combined histogram mode, 66 Densitometer Radius setting, 60 for color balance, 82–84, commercial printing, 176 Densitometer window, 35 83–84 complex line art, 136 densitometers, 64–65, 64 for color correction, 92–95, color, 143–146, 144–147 for color numbers, 88 93–95 finishing scan for, 139 for fixed-PIP points, 88–89, densitometers for, 64, 88–92, histogram analysis for, 137–139, 88–89 88–92 138–139 for grayscale, 8, 9, 64 in line art, 140–141 setup and prescan for, 136–137 histograms for, 89–91, 89, 91 complex, 143–146, 144–147 compression for image adjustments and simple, 141–143, 142–143 in Expert Dialog, 111 tracking numbers, 90, 90 managing, 161–162 JPEG, 19–20 raw measurements for, 89–90, 89 color gamuts in, 163, 163 contrast for skin tone, 91–92, 92 color spaces in, 162–163 controlling, 78, 79–80 Descreening control window, ICC profiles for. See CMS overall, 96 121–122, 121 tab; ICC profiles in sharpening, 114–115, 114 descreening process, 121–123, output tips for, 174–177 Contrast control, 77 121–124 workflows in, 174, 175 converting light into digital signals, Design Tools Monthly, 40 matrix sets for, 97–98, 99 22–23, 22–23 desktop printing, 176 MidPip tool for, 95–96, 97 copying scan frame detailed line art, 136 modes for characteristics, 153 color, 143–146, 144–147 CMYK, 15–16, 15–16 curves finishing scan for, 139 Indexed Color, 17–18, 18 for color, 92–93, 93 histogram analysis for, 137–139, Lab, 16–17, 16–17 for adjustments, 94–95, 95 138–139 monochrome, 13, 14 for balance, 82–84, 83–84 setup and prescan for, 136–137 RGB, 14 for histogram corrections, Detection setting in SRD, 128 numbers for, 88, 98 94, 94–95 device profiles, 164 preset adjustments for, for image evaluation, 93–94, Device settings, 36 99–100, 100 93–94 diffuse highlights, 5 restoration of, 102–103, 103 for complex color line art, 146, Digital Camera Virtual Light Table saturation of, 99, 99 146–147 (DC-VLT) version, 186–188, selecting in Expert Dialog, 107–108, 107 187, 189 for adjustments, 97–98 custom profiles, 164 digital signals, converting light into, through masking, 100–101, customizing ScanPilot, 150–151, 151 22–23, 22–23 100, 102 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 193

DIGITIZATION– HISTOGRAMS ■ 193

digitization, 21 fixed-PIP points, 88–89, 88–89 Gray Matrix 6 tab, 185, 185 dpi (dots per inch), 9–11 flatbed scanners, 24–26, 25 Gray profile, 169 dpi/dpcm button, 55 For HDR (High Dynamic Range) grayscale mode, 4, 13, 14 dpi setting, 38 Output option, 61 grayscale values, 8–9, 9 dpi slider, 38 four-channel (32-bit CMYK color) bit depth for, 5 drawing applications, 2–3, 2–3 images, 7, 7 densitometer for, 64 drum scanners, 23–24, 24 14 -> 8 Bit Grayscale scan type duplicating scan frames, 152 setting, 47 dust, SRD for, 126–131, 127, 42 -> 24 Bit Color scan type H 129–131 setting, 47 hard drive space requirements, 32 dynamic range of drum scanners, 24 48 Bit Color scan type setting, 48 HDR Scan Control window, 181, 181 48 Bit HDR color scan type HDR tool setting, 48 activating, 181, 181 E Frame-Set setting, 36 adjusting images in, 183–185, e-mail, images for, 176 Frame-sets, 153 184–185 edges Frame tab capturing images in, 180 in line art. See line art options in, 37–38, 37–38 opening images in, 182–183 in sharpening, 114–115, 114 for prescans, 52–58, 55, 57 help editing for scan frames, 151 in ScanPilot, 34, 150 color curves, 84 sources for, 40 Expert Dialog, 111 Help Text window, 34 HDR images, 183–185, 184–185 G Helptexts option, 150 job entries, 156, 156 Gamma-Gradation setting, 61 high-contrast edges in sharpening, PhotoCD images, 190 gamuts, 14, 163, 163 114–115, 114 effective scan resolution, 56 GANE control window, 124, 125 High Resolution Prescan setting, 61 8-bit grayscale images, 6, 7 GANE (Grain And Noise Highlight control, 77 Embedded ICC Profiles pane, Elimination) technology, Highlight Offset setting, 50 171, 172 124–126, 125–127 highlight tonal areas, 4–5, 4 EPS file format, 19–20 General tab Highlight tool, 63, 63, 69–70, 69–70 evaluating images, 68 for manual scanning, 60–62, 62 highlights, 5 Expert Dialog, 105 in Scan Control window, 36, 37 color balance for, 82 columns in, 106–107, 107 generic profiles, 164 for complex line art data sections in, 108–110, GIF file format, 20 color, 144, 144 108–111 Global Color Correction tool, 63, 63, in histograms, 138, 138 editing, 111 80–82, 81–82 in Expert Dialog, 108, graph display in, 107–108, 107 Google search engine, 40 109–110, 110 ramps in, 111 Gradation Curves tool, 63, 63 fine-tuning, 78 saving changes in, 112, 112 for brightness, 76–77, 76 histograms for, 71–73, 72–73 values in, 106, 107 for color, 92–93 settings for, 68–73, 69–73 Expert tool, 63, 63 adjustments, 94–95, 95 HiRepp tool, 183 exporting data, 112 for complex line art, 146, 146 Histogram tool, 63, 63 for histogram corrections, histograms, 66–67, 67 94, 94–95 for color cast corrections, F for image evaluation, 93–94, 73–74, 73 Factors tab, 185, 185 93–94 for complex line art file formats presets for, 53 color, 144–146, 145 for job images, 157 gradient data in Expert Dialog, grayscale, 137–139, 138–139 for print and Internet, 19–20, 108, 108 for densitometer points, 89–91, 19–20 Grain And Noise Elimination 89, 91 filmstrips, scanning, 158–159, 159 (GANE) technology, 124–126, Gradation Curves tool for, 94, Filter menu for USMs, 116 125–127 94–95 Filter setting, 37, 53 graph display in Expert Dialog, for highlight and shadow FireWire cables, 32–33 107–108, 107 correction, 71–73, 72–73 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 194

194 ■ HORIZONTAL TOOLS PALETTE– MULTIPURPOSE IMAGES

presets for, 53 Interpolation setting, 61 lpi (lines per inch), 11 for simple color line art, IT8 Calibration dialog box, lpi/lpcm setting, 38, 55 141–142, 142–143 164–165, 165 LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) for tonal data, 4, 5 IT8 target, 34, 43–45, 43, 45 compression, 20 values in, 90 horizontal tools palette, 62, 63 J M Job Manager, 154 Magnifier menu, 188 I activating scanning process, manual scanning, 59 ICC (International Color 157–158 brightness settings, 76–79, 76, Consortium), 162 creating and deleting job 79–80 ICC color management, 162 entries, 155 color balance settings, 79–84, ICC profiles editing job entries, 156, 156 81–85 acquiring and accessing, 165, 166 final job prep, 157Job color cast settings, 73–76, 75 CMS tab for. See CMS tab saving and loading jobs, 156 contrast settings, 78, 79–80 creating, 164–165 scanning filmstrips with, General tab for, 60–62, 62 ICM option 158–159, 159 highlights and shadows settings, for color, 166 starting, 155, 155 68–73, 69–73 for monitors, 166 JPEG file format, 19–20 image information tools for, for output, 167 64–68, 64, 67–68 IEEE 1394 cables, 32–33 scanning tools for, 62–64, 63 Image resolution setting, 54 L manual unsharp masks, 116–118, 116 Image Type menu, 37, 37, 53 Lab mode, 16–17, 16–17 Mask Edge Size setting, 62 images LaserSoft Imaging help, 40 masks acquiring and saving, 38–39. See LEDs (light emitting diodes), 25 selections through, 100–101, also automatic scanning; Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) 100, 102 manual scanning compression, 20 for SRD, 129–130, 130 channels for, 6–8, 7 Less Auto Sharpen option, 116 unsharp. See unsharp masks dimension and quality of, Levels options, 49–50, 51 (USMs) 11–13, 12 light, converting into digital signals, matrix sets, 97–98, 99 information tools for, 64 22–23, 22–23 Matrix setting, 117 densitometers, 64–65, 64, Light Contour setting, 119 Max setting, 108, 109 90, 90 light emitting diodes (LEDs), 25 MByte setting, 38, 54 histograms, 66–67, 67 lightness, 16 measurement modes in Show Lightest And Darkest line art, 13–14, 14, 133 densitometer, 65 Points tool, 67–68, 68 color in, 140–141 memory requirements, 32 Indexed Color mode, 17–18, 18 complex, 136 middle value in Expert Dialog, input resolution vs. output color, 143–146, 144–147 110, 110 resolution, 9–11, 10 finishing scan for, 139 MidPip Fixed Target setting, 52 Intensity setting histogram analysis for, MidPip tool, 63 in GANE, 125–126 137–139, 138–139 for color, 95–96, 97 in SRD, 128 setup and prescan for, in Expert Dialog, 110 for USMs, 117 136–137 Midtone adjustment tool, 77 Internal setting, 168, 168 pixels and vectors in, 134, 134 midtone areas, 4, 4 Internal -> Monitor setting, 166 simple Min setting, 108, 109 Internal -> Output setting, 167 color, 141–143, 142–143 model profiles, 164 International Color Consortium scanning, 135–136, 136 moire patterns, 121 (ICC), 162 lines per inch (lpi), 11 monochrome modes, 13 Internet, file formats for, 19–20, loading jobs, 156 More Auto Sharpen option, 116 19–20 locked output options, 54 Motive dialog box, 53, 54 interpolated scanner resolution, Longish Scratch Removal pane, 130 moving scan frames, 152 27–28 lossy compression, 19–20 multiple scan frames, 152–153, 153 multipurpose images, 177 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 195

NAME NEW FRAME DIALOG BOX– SAVE WINDOW ■ 195

N pixels, 2 Profiles For ColorSync pane, Name New Frame dialog box, 151 in bitmap images, 27 167–171, 168, 170–171 Name setting, 38, 57 in line art, 134, 134 proportional adjustments, 54 NegaFix dialog box, 158 representation of, 3–4, 3 PSD file format, 19–20 Next Image option, 190 in resolution, 9 None option pixels per inch (ppi), 9 for color, 165 Plug & Play CMYK pane, Q for monitors, 166 172–173, 173 Q-Factor setting, 38, 55, 61 NTSC1953 profile, 169 plug-ins, 34 quality and resolution, 11–13, 12 numbers for color, 88, 98 PMT (photomultiplier tube) quality factor, 13 scanners, 23–24, 24 quarter tone areas, 4, 4 PNG file format, 20 Quick Start Guide, 40 O Pos./Neg. setting, 36 1 bit line-art images, 6, 7 power user tools, 149 1 Bit Line Art setting, 47 batch scanning, 154 R Open At Startup option, 151 Job Manager, 154–159, 155–159 radius checks in densitometer, 65 opening images in HDR, 182–183 scan frames, 151–153, 152–153 Radius setting for GANE, 125–126 optical resolution ScanPilot, 150–151, 150–152 RAM requirements, 32 vs. interpolated, 27–28, 29 PowerPoint presentations, 176–177 ramps in Expert Dialog, 111 limits of, 56 P&P CMYK option, 167 raw measurements for densitometer in line art, 135–136 ppi (pixels per inch), 9 points, 89–90, 89 Option Parameter setting, 60 prescan images, scanning. See Realtime Correction option, 62 Original setting, 36, 38, 53 manual scanning recalling scan frames, 152–153 output Prescan window, 35, 38–39 Rel. Colorimetric option, 170 color, 174–177 prescans, 45–46 removing color casts, 74–76, 75 resolution of, 9–11, 10 auto-adjustment options for, Rendering Intent settings, 170 Output buttons setting, 54 47–52, 49, 51, 53 Reopen SF After Scan option, 61 Output/Printer settings, 170 auto-adjustment tools for, resetting job status, 158 Output setting, 38 46–47, 52 resolution, 9 Output values setting, 54 Frame tab settings for, 52–58, effective, 56 oversharpening, 120 55, 57 input vs. output, 9–11, 10 Overview window, 159, 187–188 for line art in line art, 135–136 complex, 136–137, optical vs. interpolated, 27–28, 29 143–144, 144 and quality, 11–13, 12 P simple, 141 Resolution field setting, 55 painting programs, 3–4, 3 presentation applications, 176–177 resolution slider, 55 PAL_SECAM profile, 169 previews in SRD, 128 restoration of color, 102–103, 103 pausing jobs, 157 Previous Image option, 190 reversed curves in Expert Dialog, PDF files, 177 printed images, 121 107–108 Perceptual option, 170 descreening process for, RGB color (three-channel) images, PhotoCD Folder option, 190 121–123, 121–124 6, 7 PhotoCD Open Image option, 190 file formats for, 19–20, 19–20 RGB color space, 162–163 PhotoCD Overview option, 190 GANE for, 124–126, 125–127 RGB mode, 14 PhotoCD version, 188–190 SRD for, 126–131, 127, 129–131 RGB output option, 167 photomultiplier tube (PMT) printing thumbnail sheets, 190 scanners, 23–24, 24 process color, 16 Photoshop processor requirements, 32 S profile matching in, 169 Profile Warning window, 173, 174 saturation of color, 99, 99 for scanning, 46 profiles Saturation output option, 171 photosites, 25 acquiring and accessing, 165, 166 Save Settings menu, 77 pixel bricks, 6 CMS tab for. See CMS tab Save window, 112, 112 Pixel Lock icon, 56 creating, 164–165 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 196

196 ■ SAVING– TONAL AREAS

saving ScanPilot window, 35 need for, 114–115, 114–115 color casts, 74–75 Scratch Disk setting, 61 unsharp masks in, 115–119 Expert Dialog changes, 112, 112 scratches, SRD for, 126–131, 127, Show Lightest And Darkest Points images, 38–39 129–131 tool, 67–68, 68 jobs, 156 Screen menu, 122, 122 simple line art scan frames, 151, 153 screen patterns, 121 color, 141–143, 142–143 SRD settings, 131 Screen setting, 38, 55 scanning, 135–136, 136 SC2G tool, 183–184, 184–186 SCSI (Small Computer System single-channel histograms, 72–73, Scale % setting, 38, 54 Interface) cables, 32–33 72–73 scaling in line art, 135–136, selecting 6-color matrix sets, 97 139–140, 143 color 16 Bit Grayscale setting, 48 Scan Batch button, 154 for adjustments, 97–98 16 Bit HDR Grayscale setting, 48 Scan Control window, 35 through masking, 100–101, size of scanned images, 174 auto-adjustment options for, 100, 102 skin tone, 91–92, 92 48–49, 49 PhotoCD images, 189 Small Computer System Interface Frame tab, 37–38, 37–38 Selective Color Correction tool, 63, (SCSI) cables, 32–33 General tab, 36, 37 63, 97, 97 smoothing process, descreening scan frames, 151–153, 152–153 for adding colors, 99, 100 as, 121 Scan Mode setting, 36 for color matrix sets, 97–98, 99 Snap Album Thumbnails to Grid Scan Pilot, 58 masking for, 100–101, 100, 102 option, 188 Scan RGB button, 154 preset adjustments for, specular highlights, 5 Scan Type setting, 37 99–100, 100 SRD (smart removal of defects) scanned images, 1 for restoration, 102–103, 103 tool, 126–127, 127 bit depth in, 5 for saturation, 99, 99 expert options for, 130, 131 bitmap vs. vector, 2–4, 2–3 Selective Color tool, 184, 185 masks for, 129–130, 130 color for, 13–18, 14–18 Separated histogram mode, 66 preview for, 128 file formats for, 19–20, 19–20 Setting menu, 37 saving settings for, 131 folders for, 157 Settings option, 56 SRD dialog for, 128–129, 129 grayscale for, 8–9, 9 setup for color line art sRGB profile, 169 image channels for, 6–8, 7 complex, 136–137, 143–144, 144 Standard auto-adjustment tool, 46 parts of, 4–5, 4 simple, 141 standard histogram mode, 66 resolution of, 9–13, 10, 12 shades of gray, 5 status of jobs, 158 Scanner -> Internal setting, 165–166 shadow areas, 4, 4 stopping jobs, 157 Scanner (Reflective) setting, 168 Shadow control, 77 subtractive color, 15–16, 15–16 Scanner (Transparent) setting, 168 Shadow Offset setting, 50 sweet spot, 29 scanners, 21 Shadow Soft option, 119 system requirements, 32–33 CCD, 24–26, 25–26 Shadow tool, 63, 63, 69–70, 69–70 configurations for, 26–27, 27 shadows converting light into digital for complex line art T signals, 22–23, 22–23 color, 144, 144 targets, calibration, 34, 43–45, 43, 45 PMT, 23–24, 24 grayscale, 138, 138 text files, exporting data to, 112 preparing, 42 in Expert Dialog, 108, 32-bit CMYK color (four-channel) resolution of, 27–29, 29 109–110, 110 images, 7, 7 scanning fine-tuning, 78 three-channel (24-bit RGB color) automatic. See automatic histograms for, 71–73, 72–73 images, 6, 7 scanning settings for, 68–73, 69–73 three-quarter tone areas, 4, 4 filmstrips, 158–159, 159 Sharpen (USM) dialog box, 118–119 Threshold setting HDR images, 180 Sharpen Up To setting, 118–119 for GANE, 125–126 manual. See manual scanning sharpening images for USMs, 117 ScanPilot tool, 150 cautions for, 120 thumbnail sheets, printing, 190 customizing, 150–151, 151 after descreening, 123, 124 TIFF file format, 19–20 default, 150, 150 for line art, 140 tonal areas, 4–5, 4 Help Text window for, 34 41978Indx.qxd 5/28/03 9:03 AM Page 197

TONAL RANGE – ZOOM TOOL ■ 197

tonal range, color balance across, unsharp masks (USMs), 115 version numbers, verifying, 33–34 81–82, 82 auto, 115–116 Virtual Light Tables (VLTs), 182, tone compression data in Expert after descreening, 123, 124 187, 187 Dialog, 108, 109 expert controls for, 118–119, tracking numbers, densitometer 118–119 points for, 90, 90 for line art, 140 W TWAIN technology, 166 manual, 116–118, 116 Web, sharpening images for, 120 12-color matrix sets, 97 USB (Universal Serial Bus) cables, Windows system requirements, 32 24-bit RGB color (three-channel) 32–33 workflows in color management, images, 6, 7 Use Unsharp Masking option, 123 174, 175 User Defined option, 53 workspace, 34–36, 35–36 using albums, 188 World Wide Web use, 176 U Units of Measure setting, 60 Universal Serial Bus (USB) cables, V Z 32–33 vector images zoom lenses, 29 vs. bitmap, 2–4, 2–3 Zoom tool, 62–64 in line art, 134, 134