Dunsop Bridge Summary Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment
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Construction Traffic Management Plan
Haweswater Aqueduct Resilience Programme Construction Traffic Management Plan Proposed Marl Hill and Bowland Sections Access to Bonstone, Braddup and Newton-in-Bowland compounds Option 1 - Use of the Existing Ribble Crossings Project No: 80061155 Projectwise Ref: 80061155-01-UU-TR4-XX-RP-C-00012 Planning Ref: RVBC-MH-APP-007_01 Version Purpose / summary of Date Written By Checked By Approved By changes 0.1 02.02.21 TR - - P01 07.04.21 TR WB ON 0.2 For planning submission 14.06.21 AS WB ON Copyright © United Utilities Water Limited 2020 1 Haweswater Aqueduct Resilience Programme Contents 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.1.1 The Haweswater Aqueduct ......................................................................................... 4 1.1.2 The Bowland Section .................................................................................................. 4 1.1.3 The Marl Hill Section................................................................................................... 4 1.1.4 Shared access ............................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Purpose of the Document .................................................................................................. 4 2. Sequencing of proposed works and anticipated -
THE HATHORNTHWAITES of CATSHAW on the Yorkshire Side Of
9 of John Hathornthwaite, yeoman, who in 7717 held the whole THE HATHORNTHWAITES OF CATSHAW of Catshaw vaccary. The vaccary was divided into three portions: by Paddy Buckley l. A quarter held in tail male, the messuage paying a rent of 72s 2d yearly; In The diary of Thomas Tyldesley l7l2-14, published in 1873, the editor Anthony Hewitson declared: 2. Another quarter held in right ofhis wife Phebe, the messuage subject to a free rent of l2s 2d a year, with the house and "The Hathornthwaites were an ancient family, deriving their garden let to Oswald Thompson at a rent of lOs; name from one of the twelve vaccaries of Over Wyresdale." 3. The remaining half, the messuage and cottage subject to a He offered no further evidence to show how far back this family yearly free rent of 24s 4d. The cottage was let to Wliam could be traced, but did give a brieffamily history of one branch Lambert at a rent of f,6 10s and four days reaping. The house during the l Sth century. The 1322 rental for the Royal Forest was let to Hugh Bisbrown at ayearly rent of f,l6. of Wyresdale reveals that the vaccary of Haghthornthayt was rented by Jeffrey de Cover, who paid 5s 6d for 2022 acres. The sixteen closes were all named. John Hathornthwaite had William de Haghthornthayt had 546 acres in Emodes vaccary; two other messuages in Abbeystead; a small field in Skerton Richard de Haghthornthayt paid 5s 6d for 1635 acres in the and a quarter of Calder vaccary in Bleasdale. -
Ancient Origins of Lordship
THE ANCIENT ORIGINS OF THE LORDSHIP OF BOWLAND Speculation on Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norse and Brythonic roots William Bowland The standard history of the lordship of Bowland begins with Domesday. Roger de Poitou, younger son of one of William the Conqueror’s closest associates, Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, is recorded in 1086 as tenant-in-chief of the thirteen manors of Bowland: Gretlintone (Grindleton, then caput manor), Slatebourne (Slaidburn), Neutone (Newton), Bradeforde (West Bradford), Widitun (Waddington), Radun (Radholme), Bogeuurde (Barge Ford), Mitune (Great Mitton), Esingtune (Lower Easington), Sotelie (Sawley?), Hamereton (Hammerton), Badresbi (Battersby/Dunnow), Baschelf (Bashall Eaves). William Rufus It was from these holdings that the Forest and Liberty of Bowland emerged sometime after 1087. Further lands were granted to Poitou by William Rufus, either to reward him for his role in defeating the army of Scots king Malcolm III in 1091-2 or possibly as a consequence of the confiscation of lands from Robert de Mowbray, Earl of Northumbria in 1095. 1 As a result, by the first decade of the twelfth century, the Forest and Liberty of Bowland, along with the adjacent fee of Blackburnshire and holdings in Hornby and Amounderness, had been brought together to form the basis of what became known as the Honor of Clitheroe. Over the next two centuries, the lordship of Bowland followed the same descent as the Honor, ultimately reverting to the Crown in 1399. This account is one familiar to students of Bowland history. However, research into the pattern of land holdings prior to the Norman Conquest is now beginning to uncover origins for the lordship that predate Poitou’s lordship by many centuries. -
Bowland by Bike
Bowland by Bike Salter Fell - Cross O'Greets Circuit This ride offers a wonderful way to experience the grandeur and isolation of the high moorland of northern Beautiful unspoilt countryside, picturesque villages, dramatic open moorland Bowland. Topped and tailed by two quintessential Bowland villages, Slaidburn and Wray, this circuit is demanding and ▲ Slater going North © Jon Sparks incised by steep valleys, and outstanding scenery - all waiting to be exhilarating. The off road section across Salter Fell, part of the North Lancashire Brideleway, uses sections of the old Roman Road running from Clitheroe to Lancaster, still visible in parts, and best tackled from south to north. explored. And what better way to do it than by bike. Slaidburn boasts a pub and tearoom, plus several craft shops and a fantastic village hall. The Hark to Silently travelling aroung this area of sublime beauty under your own Bounty hosts a medieval courtroom which was in use until the 1930s. Wray takes its name from the steep sided crook in the river Roeburn, it means 'corner' in Norse. In fact power, coming across hidden gems around every corner, this truly is a Wray village was built in the 12th century, firstly as a farming settlement, and later as a centre of the hat spectacular area for biking enthusiasts of all types and levels. making industry. It is well known for the annual scarecrow festival, held each May. Only suitable for Mountain Bikes © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved (100023320) (2015) Copyright. © Crown Start Point Route continued 7 N Slaidburn (SD 7142 5248) or Wray 2 GPS: SD 6963 5308 Turn right into (SD 6056 6747), or you can start at Bentham Woodhouse Lane. -
Portrait of a Bowbearer
PORTRAIT OF A BOWBEARER William Bowland Richard Eastwood, the butcher’s son who became Bowbearer of the Forest of Bowland There have been Bowbearers of the Forest of Bowland since the twelfth century. Perhaps the most notorious of these being Nicholas Tempest who was hanged, drawn and quartered at Tyburn in 1537 for his part in the ill-fated Pilgrimage of Grace, the Catholic revolt against Henry VIII. Thomas Lister Parker (b. 1797) was among the more colourful. His lavish re- modelling of Browsholme Hall led to ruin and bankruptcy while he exploited local history, through his patronage of Thomas Dunham Whitaker, to inflate the glories of his ancestral line. To Lister Parker, we owe the myth of the hereditary Bowbearer – a right he claimed proudly and disingenuously right up to the time of his death in 1858 (his cousin having legally assumed the Bowbearership in 1820 at the time he purchased the Browsholme estate). 1 However, for much of its long history, the Bowbearership – an ancient ceremonial office bestowed upon an official who accompanied the Lord of Bowland hunting and literally bore his bow – has been a quiet affair, held by the heads of worthy local families and sometimes their sons: the Rawlinsons, the Listers, the Fenwicks. On two occasions only in nine hundred years do we see the office retained within families and across generations for any period of time: by the de Boltons in the twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth centuries; and by the Parkers in the three centuries after the Restoration. Early Bowbearers appear to have been foresters in fee , holders of their own feudal lands within the Forest. -
Forest of Bowland AONB Access Land
Much of the new Access Land in Access Land will be the Forest of Bowland AONB is identified with an Access within its Special Protection Area Land symbol, and may be accessed by any bridge, stile, gate, stairs, steps, stepping stone, or other (SPA). works for crossing water, or any gap in a boundary. Such access points will have This European designation recognises the importance of the area’s upland heather signage and interpretation to guide you. moorland and blanket bog as habitats for upland birds. The moors are home to many threatened species of bird, including Merlin, Golden Plover, Curlew, Ring If you intend to explore new Parts of the Forest of Bowland Ouzel and the rare Hen Harrier, the symbol of the AONB. Area of Outstanding Natural access land on foot, it is important that you plan ahead. Beauty (AONB) are now For the most up to date information and what local restrictions may accessible for recreation on foot be in place, visit www.countrysideaccess.gov.uk or call the Open Access Helpline on 0845 100 3298 for the first time to avoid disappointment. Once out and about, always follow local signs because the Countryside & Rights of Way Act (CRoW) 2000 gives people new and advice. rights to walk on areas of open country and registered common land. Access may be excluded or restricted during Heather moorland is Many people exceptional weather or ground conditions Access Land in the for the purpose of fire prevention or to avoid danger to the public. Forest of Bowland itself a rare habitat depend on - 75% of all the upland heather moorland in the the Access AONB offers some of world and 15% of the global resource of blanket bog are to be found in Britain. -
Forest of Bowland AONB PO Box 9, Guild House Cross Street, Preston, PR1 8RD Tel:01772 531473 Fax: 01772 533423 [email protected]
Sense of Place Toolkit Forest of Bowland AONB PO Box 9, Guild House Cross Street, Preston, PR1 8RD Tel:01772 531473 Fax: 01772 533423 [email protected] www.forestofbowland.com The Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is a nationally protected landscape and internationally important for its heather moorland, blanket bog and rare birds. The AONB is managed by a partnership of landowners, farmers, voluntary organisations, wildlife groups, recreation groups, local councils and government agencies, who work to protect, conserve and enhance the natural and cultural heritage of this special area. Lancashire County Council acts as the lead authority for the Forest of Bowland AONB Joint Advisory Committee a partnership comprising: Lancashire County Council, North Yorkshire County Council, Craven District Council, Lancaster City Council, Pendle Borough Council, Preston City Council, Ribble Valley Borough Council,Wyre Borough Council, Lancashire Association of Parish and Town Councils,Yorkshire Local Councils Association, NWDA, DEFRA, Countryside Agency, United Utilities plc, Environment Agency, English Nature, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Forest of Bowland Landowning and Farmers Advisory Group and the Ramblers Association. FOREST OF BOWLAND Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Contents Welcome Welcome 02 Introduction 03 How to use this toolkit 05 A place to enjoy and keep special 07 Delicious local food and drink 13 A landscape rich in heritage 17 A living landscape 21 Wild open spaces 25 A special place for wildlife 29 Glossary 34 Welcome to the Sense of Place Toolkit. Its purpose is to help you to use the special qualities of the Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in order to improve the performance of your business. -
1868 Drought
THE EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY FOR PRESTON 1868 PUMPING FROM THE RIVER HQDDER DROUGHT AT DQEFORD BRIDGE In 1953 Preston's Water Engineer, Mr Oakes, produced an excellent booklet called "Water Supplies through Three Centuries". He described how, as Preston expanded and the wells and springs within the town became inadequate, it looked towards the hills. The first reservoir was made about 1832 near Gammull Lane, then the Grimsargh reservoirs about 1835 and the first of the reservoirs near Longridge about 1840. For 25 years, between 1850 and 1875, Preston obtained much of its water supply directly from the River Loud near the Derby Arms. "The Loud water was hard and grossly polluted" and there was not much of it in dry weather. The Stonyhurst records for 1868 show that there was very little rain in May, June and July. By August, Preston's reservoirs were dry. The urgent need to maintain a supply of water to the town demanded a quick solution. Pumping from the Ribble was considered but analysis showed that the water was quite unfit for domestic purposes. Hodder water proved to be ideal, and arrangements were made by the end of August to obtain it. The ingenious emergency measures, to raise water 120 feet above the river Hodder and run it more than a mile to the existing Longridge Fell catchment area reflect great credit on all concerned. Mr Dakes wrote that water was pumped continuously from 27th August to the end of October. On Thursday September 10th the emergency pumping scheme was inspected by a deputation from Preston Corporation who left Winckley Square, pulled by five horses. -
Salisbury Hall, Newton-In-Bowland, Clitheroe, Lancashire
SALISBURY HALL , N EWTON -IN -B OWLAND , C LITHEROE , L ANCASHIRE SALISBURY HALL, NEWTON-IN-BOWLAND, CLITHEROE, LANCASHIRE A large detached 5 bedroom period property situated in a commanding position in one of the most popular villages in the Hodder Valley. SITUATION the room has features such as exposed beams and a ASKING PRICE Salisbury Hall prominently resides in the heart of one of window seat, allowing full advantage to be taken of the £650,000 the most popular villages, in the Hodder Valley. Newton- wonderful views. A large pantry serves as a great addition in-Bowland has become a sought after village, being in an and beyond is a fully fitted utility room and boot room VIEWINGS Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and offers well along with a rear door providing access to the gardens Strictly by appointment only with the sole selling agent. balanced rural living, with beautiful riverside walks and and garage. The formal sitting room is believed to have open countryside. The village also offers an award winning been the original location of the kitchen and offers a POST CODE public house that pulls the community together. To the great place to entertain and again has a large fireplace BB7 3DZ west of the village is the wonderful Trough of Bowland, that once was home to the ‘range’ and as well as this home to the famous Inn at Whitewell and provides access there are exposed beams and mullion windows with DATE OF INFORMATION through the hills to Lancaster. To the east is access to the window seats. -
Lancashirewalks.Com - Bolton by Bowland
LancashireWalks.com - Bolton by Bowland Bolton by Bowland Winter weather can be very restricting - especially for those who enjoy walking on the high Introduction fells. Here's a walk that will give you sublime views across the Ribble Valley towards Pendle Hill, without a great deal of ascent. Moreover it starts in one of Lancashire's most beautiful The Dotcom Pub of the Year villages - which is a bonus; providing you can get there of course. Our Blog Start: Information Centre and car park Bolton by Bowland. Walk of the week New Year 2012 Kevan Thompson's Lancashire Malcolm's Kilimanjaro Climb Matt's CWT Adventure Balderstone Barley Beacon Fell Blackpool Black Lane Ends From Junction 31 M6 follow the A59 towards Clitheroe. After passing the town take a left turn to Sawley. Bolton by Bowland At Sawley cross the River Ribble and turn right. Bolton by Bowland is 2 ½ miles further along. The car park is on the right as you enter the village. Burscough Factfile: Distance: 8k 5 miles Time: 2 - 3 hours Burscough and Martin Mere Summary: Mainly easy. At this time of year some sections will be very muddy. There is an ascent of 100m (300ft) in the middle section of the walk Cartmel - Across the water Map: OS OL 41 The Forest of Bowland Catforth Map by kind permission of the Blackpool Gazette Clow Bridge Cobble Hey Colne Croston to Mawdesley Cuerden Valley Park Downham Dunsop Bridge Dunsop Bridge and Whitewell http://www.lancashirewalks.com/page13.htm[31/12/2011 19:20:52] LancashireWalks.com - Bolton by Bowland Entwistle Farleton Fell Goosnargh Hareden Hodder at Stonyhurst Hoghton and Samlesbury Bottoms Directions: From the car park turn left over Skirden Bridge and then immediately right onto a footpath Holme Chapel to Todmorden besides Kirk Beck. -
Ramblers Gems a Spring Vale Rambling Class Publication
Ramblers Gems A Spring Vale Rambling Class Publication Volume 1, Issue 22 3rd October 2020 For further information or to submit a contribution email: [email protected] Web Site http://www.springvaleramblers.co.uk/ One such example, named ‘Limersgate’ traversed from I N S I D E T H I S I SSUE Haslingden Grane into the Darwen valley, over to Tockholes and on towards Preston. The trail entered 1 A Local Packhorse Trail Darwen at Pickup Bank Heights, and down into Hoddlesden via Long Hey Lane, past Holker House 2 Wordsearch (1591), and over Heys Lane, crossing Roman Road. It 3 Walking in South Lakeland then dropped down Pole Lane to Sough, crossing the River Darwen by a ford at Clough, and climbing to pass 4 Alum Scar White Hall (1557). The trail then dropped into Print 5 Harriers and Falcons Shop crossing Bury Fold and past Kebbs Cottage to Radfield Head, thence into the wooded valley that became Bold Venture Park. A Local Packhorse Trail In the 16th-18th centuries, Darwen was at the crossroads of several packhorse trails that crisscrossed the region. These were narrow, steep and winding, being totally unsuitable for wheeled traffic. Much earlier, the Roman XX (20th) Legion had built a road from Manchester to Ribchester and onward to The Old Bridge at Cadshaw Hadrian’s Wall. However, due to frequent marauding The carters and carriers who oversaw the packhorses attacks by local brigands they constructed few East to and mules, overnighted in Inns at strategic distances West roads. The packhorse trails were developed to enable trains of packhorses and mules, sometimes as along the trails. -
Ribble Valley Settlement Hierarchy
RIBBLE VALLEY SETTLEMENT HIERARCHY Executive Summary Observations The summary below is derived from the more detailed analyses of the contextual and demographic data set out in Appendix 1 and the local services and facilities data described in Appendix 2. • Clitheroe stands out as the most significant settlement within the Borough, with the best provision of services and facilities • The next two settlements, Longridge and Whalley also stand out from all other settlements in terms of provision across all the various service and facilities categories. While Whalley is smaller than some other settlements, such as Langho and Wilpshire, they have significantly poorer service and facility provision. In Wilpshire’s case this could be due to the services in the area falling into adjacent parts of Blackburn. • Eleven settlements clustered towards the bottom of the hierarchy all scored poorly across nearly all categories. These are: Osbaldeston, Tosside, Copster Green, Pendleton, Sawley, Calderstones, Newton, Wiswell, Rimington, Worston and Holden. Only in terms of community facilities did a few of this group, Pendleton, Newton and Rimington, have good or reasonable provision. This leaves 21 remaining settlements within the hierarchy with a spectrum of provision between these two extremes. There are no significant “step changes” within this group, however those towards the top of this group, scoring 20 and above points were considered the initially most likely to possibly act as more local centres. It could be argued that this 20 point limit is somewhat arbitrary however. • This group contains: Langho, Mellor, Chatburn, Ribchester, Waddington, Dunsop Bridge and Sabden. Most of this group, perhaps unsurpringly, have relatively large populations of over 1000, with only Waddington and Dunsop Bridge being smaller.