Making the Case for International Trade Why Exporting Matters in 2019
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Statement Economic Commission for Europe Steering Committee On
Statement Economic Commission for Europe Steering Committee on Trade Capacity and Standards Fifth session Geneva, 28-29(am) May 2019 Item 5. Supporting the removal of regulatory and procedural barriers to trade Mr. Avag AVANESYAN Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Investments 1 OPENING WELCOME Dear Colleagues, I would like to thank and congratulate the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe for their excellent job in conducting the “Regulatory and Procedural Barriers to Trade in Armenia: Needs Assessment” and the detailed “Business Process Analysis”. I am certain, that by addressing the findings and recommendations of the study, Armenia will be able to successfully increase the contribution of trade to development. With a per capita GDP of just under US$3,872 in 2017, a population of about 3 million, and limited natural resources, trade is very important to Armenia. The economy has a high degree of trade openness, with a trade to GDP ratio of 87%, and it is the Government’s priority to ensure that trade plays a greater role in job creation, so as to reduce reliance on remittances that accounted for 13.3% to GDP in 2017. In particular, the study provides sound analysis for turning trade into a tool for stimulating the structural transformation of the manufacturing sector towards increased specialization in high value-added products and the establishment of a knowledge-based economy, which will result in increased export diversification, job creation and reduced poverty. Hopefully, with the support of the UNECE, we will be able to engage donors to assist with the implementation of agreed upon recommendations that are contained in the study. -
Brief Overview and Considerations for Utah Attorneys by Jordan E
Young Lawyers Division International Business in Utah: Brief Overview and Considerations for Utah Attorneys by Jordan E. Toone Recent efforts by political, business, and civic leaders to promote https://tradepartnership.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/ international business in Utah – such as approval of the Salt Lake UT_TRADE_2013.pdf (last visited Aug. 2, 2018). The top five export Inland Port initiative, the $3.3 billion expansion and modernization markets for Utah companies in 2017 were the United Kingdom of the Salt Lake International Airport, and the reorganization of (roughly 20% of the dollar value of Utah exports), Hong Kong Salt Lake City’s Foreign Trade Zone #30 under the “Alternative Site (13.97%), Canada (10.39%), China (6.33%), and Mexico (5.90%). Framework” – have brought the topic of international business in The top five categories of Utah exports in 2017 were primary metals Utah to the forefront of public awareness. Utah attorneys – both (approximately 33.52% of the dollar value of Utah exports), transactional attorneys and litigators – have played and will computer electronics and products (15.92%), chemicals (9.83%), continue to play an important role in shaping the public policy transportation equipment (8.14%), and processed foods (7.86%). debates over how best to attract foreign investment and enable According to the International Trade Administration, exports by Utah business to compete in the global marketplace. As international Utah companies supported 51,267 jobs in the United States in business continues to expand in the Utah market, Utah attorneys 2016, representing an increase in roughly 12,000 jobs since must also continue to stay at the forefront of legal and market 2006. -
APPENDIX 1 ROADMAP for the INTEGRATION of LOGISTICS SERVICES I. OBJECTIVES the Objectives of This Initiative Are To: • Create
APPENDIX 1 ROADMAP FOR THE INTEGRATION OF LOGISTICS SERVICES I. OBJECTIVES The objectives of this initiative are to: • Create an ASEAN single market by 2015 by strengthening ASEAN economic integration through liberalisation and facilitation measures in the area of logistics services; and • Support the establishment and enhance the competitiveness of an ASEAN production base through the creation of an integrated ASEAN logistics environment. II. MEASURES This Roadmap provides concrete actions that ASEAN Member Countries shall pursue to achieve greater and significant integration of logistics services in ASEAN, through progressive implementation of the measures, which include the liberalisation of logistics services, enhancing competitiveness of ASEAN logistics services providers through trade and logistics services facilitation, expanding capability of ASEAN logistics service providers, human resource development, and enhancing multi-modal transport infrastructure and investment. III. COVERAGE The scope of the measures will cover freight logistics and related activities. The implementation of the specific measures shall be subject to the relevant national laws and regulations. IV. COORDINATION The Senior Economic Officials Meeting (SEOM) shall be the overall coordinating and monitoring body in the implementation of this Roadmap, with Viet Nam as the Country Coordinator. 1 NO. MEASURES IMPLEMENTING BODY TIMELINE SPECIFIC ISSUES I Member country shall endeavour to achieve substantial liberalisation of logistics services in the following sectors1: -
IITM Journal of Business Studies (JBS) 2020
Volume 7 Issue 1 January - December 2020 ISSN 2393-9451 Contents 1. An Appraisal Of Prominent Green Marketing 3-13 Communication Themes As Part Of Green marketing Strategies 2. A Study On Impact Of Nursing Staff Turnover On Hospital 14-27 Efficiency At A Trust-Based Hospital, Vadodara 3. A Study On The Importance Of Black Swans And Var 28-39 4. An HR Manager Confronting Challenge Of Change 40-52 (Case Study On Employee Attendance Management) 5. Job Satisfaction Among Employees With Chronic Illness And 53-65 Resultant Work Disability: Effect Of Employer Related Variables 6. Blockchain Solution For Third Party Administrator Process 66-70 In Health Insurance Medical Claims 7. Cluster Development Of MSME Sector In India: 71-76 An Inter-State Analysis 8. Shareholders’ Value Creation In The Sun Pharma-Ranbaxy 77-86 Merger: An Event Study 9. Efficiency Of Indian Stock Market- A Study Of Existence Of 87-98 Arbitrage Gains Through Put Call Parity 10. Electronic Word Of Mouth And Eloquence: 99-104 An Analysis Of Reviews In Hospitality Sector IITM Journal of Business Studies 1 Volume 7 Issue 1 January - December 2020 ISSN 2393-9451 11. Employee Participation In Decision Making And 105-117 Employee Job Satisfaction: The Moderating Role Of Emotional Intelligence 12. Evolving A Pshycometric Instrument To Measure 118-126 Work Life Balance 13. Financial Literacy Leads To Development: 127-140 Mediating Role Of Financial Inclusion, An Empirical Study 14. Flu-Conomics And Its Impact Globally With Special 141-148 Study How To Overstrip From This Grim For India 15. GDS Xerox: Addressing The Right Segment 149-154 16. -
Shipping and Incoterms
Shipping and Incoterms Practice Guide UNDP PRACTICE SERIES Shipping and Incoterms Practice Guide Graphic Design, Layout and Print Production: Phoenix Design Aid A/S, Denmark. ISO 9001/ISO 14001/OHSAS 18001 certified. Printed on: This publication is printed on certified environmentally approved paper with vegetable-based inks. The printed matter is recyclable. Contents Introduction 1 1 Shipping 2 Section 1 of these guidelines is intended for persons dealing with purchasing and shipping, but it is recommended that persons at the receiving end also read it to be more familiar with how shipping operates, its terminology and documentation. Chapter 1: Importance of Transportation and Summary 2 Chapter 2: Methods of Dispatch 2 Chapter 3: Selection of Method of Dispatch 7 Chapter 4: Packing – Markings – Addresses 8 Chapter 5: Parties Involved in the Chain of Transport Events 10 Chapter 6: Shipping Documents 11 Chapter 7: Forwarding Arrangements 14 Chapter 8: Shipping Instructions 15 Chapter 9: Distribution of Shipping Documentation 16 Chapter 10: Insurance Coverage 18 Chapter 11: Insurance Claim 21 2 Receiving 24 Section 2 will explain the steps to be taken for the withdrawal of supplies upon their arrival, and especially what to do when the consignment is not in good order. Chapter 1: Retrieval 24 Chapter 2: Receipt and Inspection 25 Chapter 3: Reporting and Claims 26 Chapter 4: Feedback and Cooperation 28 Chapter 5 Examples of Claim Letters 29 3 Terms and Glossary 34 Section 3 introduces Incoterms, UNCITRAL and contains a glossary of the most common terms used in the shipping world. Chapter 1: Incoterms 34 Chapter 2: Uncitral 44 Chapter 3: Glossary 46 UNDP Practice Series, Shipping and Incoterms, November 2008 This Practice Guide is protected by international copyright laws. -
Of 8 February 2021 Amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 As Regards
L 63/386 EN Official Journal of the European Union 23.2.2021 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2021/235 of 8 February 2021 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 as regards formats and codes of common data requirements, certain rules on surveillance and the competent customs office for placing goods under a customs procedure THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 October 2013 laying down the Union Customs Code ( 1), and in particular Articles 8, 58 and 161 thereof, Whereas: (1) The practical implementation of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 (the Code) in combination with Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 ( 2 ) as regards formats and codes of common data requirements, certain rules on surveillance and the competent customs office for placing goods under a customs procedure has shown that the Implementing Regulation requires amendment in order to better harmonise the formats and codes of the common data requirements for the storage of information and for its exchange between customs authorities, as well as between customs authorities and economic operators. The common data requirements need to be harmonised to ensure that the electronic customs systems used for the various types of declarations, notifications and proof of the customs status of Union goods are inter-operable once the common data requirements have been harmonised. (2) Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 needs to be amended in such a way that the formats and codes as set out in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/341 ( 3 ) apply where Member States use the transitional data requirements for declarations, notifications and proof of Union status laid down in that Delegated Regulation. -
Directory of the European Commission
Directory of the European Commission 16 JUNE 1994 Directory of the European Commission 16 JUNE 1994 Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication The information in the Directory was correct at the time of going to press but is liable to change Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1994 ISBN 92-826-8491-1 Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged. Printed in Belgium Contents 5 The Commission Special responsibilities of the Members of the Commission 7 11 Secretarial-General of the Commission 17 — Forward Studies Unit 19 Inspectorate-General 21 Legal Service 23 Spokesman's Service 25 Joint Interpreting and Conference Service 27 Statistical Office 31 Translation Service 37 Informatics Directorate 39 Security Office Directorates-General 41 DG I — External Economic Relations 49 DG IA — External Political Relations 53 TFE — Enlargement Task Force 55 DG H — Economic and Financial Affairs 59 DG III — Industry 65 DG IV — Competition 69 DG V — Employment. Industrial Relations and Social Affairs 73 DG VI — Agriculture 79 — Veterinary and Phytosanitary Office 81 DG VII — Transport 83 DG VIII — Development 3 DG IX — Personnel and Administration 89 DG X — Audiovisual .Media, Information, Communication and Culture 93 DG XI — Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection 97 DG XII — Science, Research and Development 99 — Joint Research Centre 105 DG XIII — Telecommunications, Information Market and Exploitation of Research 111 DGXIV —Fisheries 117 DG XV —Internal Market and Financial Services 121 DG XVI — Regional Policies 125 DG XVII — Energy 129 DG XVIII—Credit and Investments 133 DGXIX —Budgets 135 DG XX — Financial Control 137 DG XXI — Customs and Indirect Taxation 141 DG XXIII— Enterprise Policy, Distributive Trades, Tourism and Cooperatives 143 Consumer Policy Service 145 Task Force for Human Resources. -
Incoterms 2020 Is Almost Impossible
INCOTERMS® 2020 RULES A Short Summary of Key Changes, Advantages and Disadvantages Published by TFG Publishing Limited 2nd Floor, 201 Haverstock Hill Belsize Park London NW3 4QG In Partnership with Import-Export Services Pty Ltd PO Box 399 Trinity Beach Qld 4879 Australia This book is copyright and the intellectual property of the author. The views and opinions expressed in this book are those of the author and not of the ICC. Any excerpts quoted from the Incoterms® 2020 rules are the copyright of the International Chamber of Commerce. Source: ICC website. The full text of the 2020 edition of the Incoterms rules is available at https://2go. iccwbo.org/. The word “Incoterms” is a registered trademark of the International Chamber of Commerce. Trade Finance Global and Bob Ronai acknowledges the hard work of all the members of the ICC’s Incoterms® 2020 Drafting group, who have been a really wonderful group of people to work with. 2 | INCOTERMS® 2020 RULES CONTENTS The Rules 4 EXW Ex Works 6 FCA Free Carrier 7 CPT Carriage Paid To 8 CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To 9 DAP Delivered at Place 10 DPU Delivered at Place Unloaded 11 DDP Delivered Duty Paid 12 FAS Free Alongside Ship 13 FOB Free on Board 14 CFR Cost and Freight 15 CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight 16 INCOTERMS® 2020 RULES | 3 THE RULES RULES FOR ANY MODE OR MODES OF RULES FOR SEA AND INLAND WATERWAY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT EXW FAS EX WORKS (insert named place of delivery) FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP (insert named port of loading) FCA FREE CARRIER (insert named place of delivery) FOB FREE ON BOARD -
Making Business Work
MAKING BUSINESS WORK THE INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE IN 2019 2 MAKING BUSINESS WORK “More and more companies are focusing on delivering sustainable growth but we still face tremendous challenges. Business cannot be a bystander in a system that gives it life in the first place and ‘business as usual’ is no longer an option. It is in our hands to create a better “For the past 75 years, we’ve seen world where no one is left behind globalisation emerge as one of the and future generations can look most powerful forces in human back with pride at our achievements. history to promote prosperity ICC will continue to play a crucial around the world. role in identifying opportunities But the tremendous growth we for governments and businesses have witnessed has not always been to work together to build a shared inclusive, leading to a questioning agenda of solutions and actions for of some of the fundamental, a more sustainable future for all.” underlying assumptions of the PAUL POLMAN international economic system. Chair, International Chamber of Commerce. As the driver of job creation and economic development, the private sector has an opportunity to step up and demonstrate that it is a force for good. Capitalism that “Securing peace, prosperity and cares about inclusive growth and opportunity for all requires long- quality of life, and looking beyond term solutions and demonstrated merely generating a financial return business leadership. With an for shareholders has to be our new unrivalled global network and mantra in the 21st century.” influence, ICC today continues to play a leading role in areas that AJAY BANGA truly matter—from global trade to First Vice–Chair, International Chamber of Commerce. -
In Search of the Amazon: Brazil, the United States, and the Nature of A
IN SEARCH OF THE AMAZON AMERICAN ENCOUNTERS/GLOBAL INTERACTIONS A series edited by Gilbert M. Joseph and Emily S. Rosenberg This series aims to stimulate critical perspectives and fresh interpretive frameworks for scholarship on the history of the imposing global pres- ence of the United States. Its primary concerns include the deployment and contestation of power, the construction and deconstruction of cul- tural and political borders, the fluid meanings of intercultural encoun- ters, and the complex interplay between the global and the local. American Encounters seeks to strengthen dialogue and collaboration between histo- rians of U.S. international relations and area studies specialists. The series encourages scholarship based on multiarchival historical research. At the same time, it supports a recognition of the represen- tational character of all stories about the past and promotes critical in- quiry into issues of subjectivity and narrative. In the process, American Encounters strives to understand the context in which meanings related to nations, cultures, and political economy are continually produced, chal- lenged, and reshaped. IN SEARCH OF THE AMAzon BRAZIL, THE UNITED STATES, AND THE NATURE OF A REGION SETH GARFIELD Duke University Press Durham and London 2013 © 2013 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper ♾ Designed by Heather Hensley Typeset in Scala by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in - Publication Data Garfield, Seth. In search of the Amazon : Brazil, the United States, and the nature of a region / Seth Garfield. pages cm—(American encounters/global interactions) Includes bibliographical references and index. -
Choosing the Right Incoterm for Your Canadian Shipping Strategy
DUTY PAID OR DUTY UNPAID? Choosing the Right Incoterm for Your Canadian Shipping Strategy ©2015 Purolator International, Inc. Duty Paid or Duty Unpaid? Choosing the Right Incoterm for Your Canadian Shipping Strategy Introduction Ask any retailer that ships regularly to Canada Because of Incoterms, buyers and sellers have a what its top logistics and transportation priorities clear understanding of what constitutes “delivery,” are and you’ll probably hear things like “reducing for example, and which party is responsible for transit time” or “cutting costs.” You probably won’t unloading a vehicle or who is liable for certain hear anyone say: “Choosing the right Incoterm payments. This avoids costly mistakes and keeps me up at night.” misunderstandings. Most shippers have probably never even heard Incoterms is shorthand for “International Commerce of Incoterms or maybe have only a very general Terms,” and they are developed and maintained understanding of the concept. In fact though, by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), Incoterms are a critical part of international located in Paris, France. The first series of commerce and an essential part of any Incoterms was adopted in 1936 and provided international border clearance. As this discussion a common understanding of specific trade terms. will make clear, assigning the right Incoterm to a particular shipment is tremendously The Paris-based International Chamber important for a number of reasons. of Commerce has maintained the globally recognized list of Incoterms since 1936. But what exactly is an Incoterm? Essentially, Incoterms set “the rules of the road” for “At first sight, both parties know who is in charge, international commerce and ensure that businesses and who bears the risks and the costs of transport, all over the world abide by the same definitions insurance, documents, and formalities”, Dr. -
Free Trade Agreement with Serbia
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION AND ITS MEMBER STATES, OF THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA, OF THE OTHER PART The Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as “the EAEU”) and the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as “the EAEU Member States”), of the one part, and the Republic of Serbia (hereinafter referred to as “Serbia”), of the other part: BUILDING UPON free trade relations previously established between the Republic of Serbia, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation; SEEKING to promote and deepen mutual trade and economic cooperation between the EAEU Member States and Serbia in the areas of mutual interest; CONFIRMING their commitment to the principles of market economy, as the basis for trade and economic relations, and their intention to participate actively and to encourage expansion of mutually beneficial trade and economic relations between the EAEU Member States and Serbia; CREATING the necessary conditions for the free movement of goods and capital in accordance with the Law of the EAEU, laws and regulations of the EAEU Member States and Serbia, as well as the rules of the World Trade Organization (hereinafter referred to as “the WTO”); EXPRESSING their readiness and full support to the successful accession to the WTO and recognizing that the WTO membership of the EAEU and the Republic of Belarus and of Serbia will create favourable conditions