New-Energy Vehicles: Unfolding in China J.D
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Pwc China Automobile Industry M&A Review and Outlook
Epidemic Prevention and Response to COVID-19 in the Automobile Industry Series Issue 2 — PwC China Automobile industry M&A Review and Outlook The epidemic has prompted many practitioners and managers in the industry to re-examine and plan for the medium-and long-term development of auto industry, accelerating industry transformation and upgrade. PwC auto team emphasizes on the following aspect of tax & legal, M&A and telematics system to analyze the related solutions. In this article, we mainly focus on the M&A aspect, hoping to give some inspirational idea to the practitioners in the industry. China’s automobile industry has developed rapidly in the opportunities. Moreover, an increasing number of companies past decade. Benefiting from “bringing in” and “going out” with advanced technology and capital will continue entering policy, both domestic and foreign OEMs have successfully into the market which fuels more M&A activities in the realized high growth through a series of mergers and automobile industry. acquisitions (M&A). Since 2018, the development of China In this article, we will analyze the automobile industry from automobile market has been slowing down, and the “CASE” four aspects: review of China’s auto industry M&A deals, trend has been having impact on OEMs. As new businesses main deal drivers and changes of auto industry, the future models are emerging, it has also led to blurring of M&A trend, and key initiatives in response to market boundaries between industries. Auto companies have been changes. actively using M&A deals to transform the automobile industry. At the beginning of 2020, the coronavirus outbreak severely impacted the supply chain of automobile industry, thus resulted in demands for business restructuring and transformation. -
Guangzhou Automobile Group
China / Hong Kong Company Guide Guangzhou Automobile Group Version 6 | Bloomberg: 2238 HK Equity | 601238 CH Equity | Reuters: 2238.HK | 601238.SS Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report DBS Group Research . Equity 7 May 2019 Japanese JCEs leading growth H: BUY Last Traded Price (H) ( 7 May 2019):HK$8.14(HSI : 29,363) More clarity on JVs future strategy. Guangzhou Auto (GAC) and its Price Target 12-mth (H):HK$9.60 (17.9% upside) (Prev HK$17.86) Japanese JCE partners have agreed on key priorities to grow the business. The medium-term plans include capacity expansion and new A: HOLD model development (both traditional and new energy vehicles). Last Traded Price (A) ( 7 May 2019):RMB11.61(CSI300 Index : 3,721) Price Target 12-mth (A):RMB11.30 (2.7% downside) (Prev RMB21.71) Another key factor is that both partners have agreed to maintain the current shareholding structure, hence removing uncertainties. The Analyst Rachel MIU+852 36684191 [email protected] Japanese auto brands have gained market share from 15.6% in December 2016 to 19% in February 2019 aided by their product What’s New range, pricing, and proactive business strategy. Despite the tough • More clarity on development of Japanese JCEs, key 1Q19 auto market, GAC’s Japanese JCEs managed to chalk up strong earnings driver in the future volume sales growth and decent profit contributions to the group. • Self-brand going through short-term adjustment and Where we differ? We expect normalisation of Trumpchi sales to have should start to normalise in 2H19 a meaningful impact on earnings, on anticipation of a recovery in • Maintain BUY, TP revised down slightly to HK$9.60 the PV market in 2H19. -
Chinese Carmakers Slash Sales Targets
16 | MOTORING Monday, March 23, 2020 HONG KONG EDITION | CHINA DAILY Nio bullish about its Short Torque BYD transforms lines business performance to support masks Many companies in China have transformed their businesses to despite coronavirus cater to the rising demand for masks amid the coronavirus epi- demic, and leading new energy By LI FUSHENG vehicle manufacturer BYD has [email protected] joined them. On Feb 17, BYD pro- duced its first batch of masks. Chinese electric car startup We are pleased to Each of its production lines can Nio is confident about its see encouraging make 50,000 masks a day, and in prospects this year despite the total five million masks and coronavirus outbreak, expecting results to date, and 300,000 bottles of disinfectant its gross profit margin to become expect around 35 can be made on a daily basis, positive in the second quarter. making the company one of the “Based on the current trend, percent expense biggest mask manufacturers in we would hope the daily new reduction compared the world. The company plans to order rate to return to the level of expand its production lines to a last December in April,” said to the prior quarter daily capacity of up to 10 million William Li, founder and chair- even under the masks. The masks will also be man of Nio, on an earnings call pressure of the provided to other countries hit last week. hard by the virus, after meeting He expected production, outbreak.” GAC showcases its Aion LX model in Shenzhen, Guangdong province last July. -
2020 Annual Results Announcement
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO., LTD. 廣 州 汽 車 集 團 股 份 有 限 公 司 (a joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock Code: 2238) 2020 ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT The Board is pleased to announce the audited consolidated results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 together with the comparative figures of the corresponding period ended 31 December 2019. The result has been reviewed by the Audit Committee and the Board of the Company. - 1 - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December Note 2020 2019 RMB’000 RMB’000 Revenue 3 63,156,985 59,704,322 Cost of sales (60,860,992) (57,181,363) Gross profit 2,295,993 2,522,959 Selling and distribution costs (3,641,480) (4,553,402) Administrative expenses (3,850,327) (3,589,516) Net impairment losses on financial assets (55,110) (53,831) Interest income 304,233 290,694 Other gains – net 4 1,379,690 2,620,340 Operating loss (3,567,001) (2,762,756) Interest income 127,551 171,565 Finance costs 5 (439,567) (516,481) Share of profit of joint ventures and associates 6 9,570,978 9,399,343 Profit before income tax 5,691,961 6,291,671 Income tax credit 7 355,990 -
China Autos 2020 Outlook – Slow Lane to a Full Recovery
2 December 2019 China EQUITIES China autos Macquarie China auto coverage 2020 outlook – slow lane to a full recovery Name Ticker Price Rating TP +/- Brilliance 1114 HK 8.17 Outperform 10.10 23.6% Dongfeng 489 HK 7.64 Outperform 8.10 6.0% Key points GAC 2238 HK 8.52 Outperform 9.60 12.7% SAIC Motor 600104 CH 23.04 Outperform 31.50 36.7% Cautious outlook for 2020 PV demand, mainly considering weak demand Nexteer 1316 HK 6.66 Outperform 12.15 82.4% from lower-tier cities, increased household leverage and rising CPI. Minth 425 HK 27.30 Outperform 25.80 -5.5% Geely 175 HK 15.08 Neutral 11.20 -25.7% We expect to see further relaxation of the license plate quota in 2020. Yutong Bus 600066 CH 14.31 Neutral 12.70 -11.3% BAIC 1958 HK 4.51 Neutral 4.20 -6.9% Sector preference: higher-end > lower-end > NEVs. Near-term risks on the BYD 1211 HK 38.15 Underperform 20.70 -45.7% downside. OP: Brilliance, DFG, GAC; UP: GWM, BYD, CATL. CATL 300750 CH 87.41 Underperform 60.30 -31.0% Great Wall 2333 HK 6.04 Underperform 3.70 -38.7% Changan-B 200625 CH 3.54 Underperform 3.10 -12.4% Changan-A 000625 CH 8.31 Underperform 3.60 -56.7% Conclusions Note: updated as of 28 November closing prices; Prices are denominated in Rmb for A-share stocks, and HKD for A slow road back to recovery: We lower our 2020 China auto sales by 5% B/H-share stocks. -
One-Fourth of New-Vehicle Owners in China Choose Domestic Brands for Good Quality Or Performance, J.D
One-Fourth of New-Vehicle Owners in China Choose Domestic Brands for Good Quality or Performance, J.D. Power Finds Porsche and GAC Honda Rank Highest among Luxury and Mass Market Brands, Respectively SHANGHAI: 15 Oct. 2020 – Increasing vehicle quality has become one of the driving factors for consumers in China to choose domestic brands, as one in four new-vehicle owners purchase a domestic rather than an international brand due to good quality or performance, according to the J.D. Power 2020 China Initial Quality Study SM (IQS), released today. The study, now in its 21st year, measures initial vehicle quality by examining problems experienced by new- vehicle owners within the first two to six months of ownership. Overall initial quality is determined by problems reported per 100 vehicles (PP100), with a lower number of problems indicating higher quality. According to the 2020 study, the percentage of vehicle owners who agree or strongly agree that the Chinese domestic brands are innovative, reliable, environment-friendly and reputable has increased annually since 2015 by 12%, 9%, 7% and 10%. The percentage of vehicle owners who choose domestic brands because of good quality or performance has increased to 25% this year from 16% in 2015, while the percentage of those who choose domestic brands due to low price has dropped to 6% from 12% in 2015. The study also finds that there is a quality gap between Chinese domestic brands and all other brands in China. Among all automotive brands, Chinese domestic brands (135 PP100) are the only ones that perform below the industry average level (127 PP100). -
Vehicles in China Are Losing Appeal Among Owners Born After 1990, J.D
Vehicles in China are Losing Appeal among Owners Born after 1990, J.D. Power Finds Porsche, GAC FCA Jeep and WEY Rank Highest in Respective Segments SHANGHAI: 19 Aug. 2021 – Vehicles in China are gradually losing their attractiveness to young customers, as satisfaction is lowest among new-vehicle owners born after 1990, compared with other age groups, according to the J.D. Power 2021 China Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout (APEAL) Study,SM released today. Specifically, satisfaction among owners born before 1980 is 769 (on a 1,000-point scale), 755 among owners born in the 1980s and only 718 among owners born after 1990. The three categories with the biggest gap in satisfaction scores between post-90s customers and those in the other two groups are vehicle performance, driving comfort and driving feel. As for the specific attributes the study measures, owners born after 1990 are less satisfied with using the navigation system and the usefulness of infotainment system functions. The study, now in its 19th year, examines new-vehicle owners’ assessments of their experience with their new vehicle within the first two to six months of ownership. The data is used extensively by manufacturers to help them design and develop more appealing models. The overall APEAL score for the industry in 2021 is 733, which is one point higher than in 2020. “Customers born after 1990 now account for more than half of owners of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles; however, they are the least satisfied and the least excited with their vehicles,” said Jeff Cai, general manager of auto product practice at J.D. -
GAC Group (2238 HK) – 3Q20 Yield (%) 6.52% 3.52% 3.17% 4.13% 4.93% Performance Update“ – 2 Nov 2020 ROE (%) 14.93% 8.44% 7.25% 9.14% 10.19% 2
9 Apr 2021 CMB International Securities | Equity Research | Company Update G AC Group (2238 HK) BUY (Maintain) Bottom -out in 2021E Target Price HK$11.1 (Previous TP HK$12.1) Up/Downside +62.8% GAC Group announced its FY20 full-year results. Top-line rose by 6%YoY to Current Price HK$6.8 RMB63.2bn. NP fell 10%YoY to RMB6.0bn (vs CMBI estimate RMB5.8bn). The Company declared a total dividend of RMB0.18 per share, representing a 31% China Auto Sector payout ratio. We cut our TP to HK$11.1 (based on 12.0x 2021E P/E) with an upside of 62.8% from the initial TP HK$12.1 (based on initial 15.0x 2021E P/E). Jack Bai Reiterate BUY. (852) 3900 0835 [email protected] Core loss (excluding investment income/other income) has narrowed in 2020 and is expected to improve in 2021E. Even though GAC Trumpchi's Stock Data sales volume was down 14% in 2020, the sales structure was improved Mkt Cap (HK$ mn) 113,391 Avg 3 mths t/o (HK$ mn) 405.23 significantly. Specifically, the sales volume of MPV with higher ASP was up 52w High/Low (HK$) 10.08/5.48 25% YoY. As a result, improvement in sales mix leads to ASP rising to Equity share – 2238.HK 3,099 RMB107K in 2020 from RMB97K in 2019. In addition, the revenue of GAC Equity share - 601238.SH 7,252 Source: Wind Aion recorded a 50% growth rate driven by sales volume growth of 43%. -
Call for Papers the Competition for the Practical Application of ICV Has Already Started in the Global Automotive Industry
Call for papers www.cicv.org.cn The competition for the practical application of ICV has already started in the global automotive industry. A sound environment for ICV are taking into shape, as China is embracing a clear trend of multi-industrial coordination and innovation and taking planned steps to make top-level policies and standards. As a national strategy, the development of ICV helps to create opportunities for cross-industrial innovation. In order to promote the development of ICV in China and build a world-class platform for technology exchange, China SAE, Tsinghua University Suzhou Automotive Research Institute and China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co. Ltd jointly initiated an annual congress “International Congress of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles Technology (CICV)”. It is a world-class technology exchange platform for automotive, IT/Internet, communications and transportation industry. At the same time, as an important sign for policies, leading technologies showcases, and industry integration accelerator, CICV serves as a platform for communication and exchange between enterprises, universities and industrial research institutes and provide references for them. The 6th International Congress of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles Technology (CICV 2019) is to be held in June, 2019. Focusing on ADAS and key technologies of automated driving as well as ICV policies and regulations, CICV 2019 will invite about 80 experts and technical leaders to share new technology results and ideas on hot topics including Environment Perception and, Development and Testing, V2X, AI, Cyber Security, HD Map, Intelligent and Connected Transportation, Co-pilot and HMI. The concurrent activities including technical exhibition, promotional tours for innovative technologies and entrepreneurship programs. -
China Autos Driving the EV Revolution
Building on principles One-Asia Research | August 21, 2020 China Autos Driving the EV revolution Hyunwoo Jin [email protected] This publication was prepared by Mirae Asset Daewoo Co., Ltd. and/or its non-U.S. affiliates (“Mirae Asset Daewoo”). Information and opinions contained herein have been compiled in good faith from sources deemed to be reliable. However, the information has not been independently verified. Mirae Asset Daewoo makes no guarantee, representation, or warranty, express or implied, as to the fairness, accuracy, or completeness of the information and opinions contained in this document. Mirae Asset Daewoo accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any loss arising from the use of this document or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. Information and opin- ions contained herein are subject to change without notice. This document is for informational purposes only. It is not and should not be construed as an offer or solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell any securities or other financial instruments. This document may not be reproduced, further distributed, or published in whole or in part for any purpose. Please see important disclosures & disclaimers in Appendix 1 at the end of this report. August 21, 2020 China Autos CONTENTS Executive summary 3 I. Investment points 5 1. Geely: Strong in-house brands and rising competitiveness in EVs 5 2. BYD and NIO: EV focus 14 3. GAC: Strategic market positioning (mass EVs + premium imported cars) 26 Other industry issues 30 Global company analysis 31 Geely Automobile (175 HK/Buy) 32 BYD (1211 HK/Buy) 51 NIO (NIO US/Buy) 64 Guangzhou Automobile Group (2238 HK/Trading Buy) 76 Mirae Asset Daewoo Research 2 August 21, 2020 China Autos Executive summary The next decade will bring radical changes to the global automotive market. -
Electrifying the World's Largest New Car Market; Reinstate At
August 31, 2016 ACTION Buy BYD Co. (1211.HK) Return Potential: 15% Equity Research Electrifying the world’s largest new car market; reinstate at Buy Source of opportunity Investment Profile Electrification is set to reshape China’s auto market and we expect BYD to Low High lead this trend given its strong product portfolio, vertically integrated model Growth Growth and high OPM vs. peers. A comparative analysis with Tesla shows many Returns * Returns * strategic similarities but BYD’s new energy vehicle business trades at a sizable Multiple Multiple discount, which we see as unjustified given its large cost savings, capacity Volatility Volatility utilization, and front-loaded investment. China’s new energy vehicle market is Percentile 20th 40th 60th 80th 100th poised to deliver c.30% CAGR (vs. 4% for traditional cars) over the next decade. BYD Co. (1211.HK) We have removed the RS designation from BYD. It is on the Buy List with a Asia Pacific Autos & Autoparts Peer Group Average * Returns = Return on Capital For a complete description of the investment 12-m TP of HK$61.93, implying 15% upside. Our scenario analysis, flexing profile measures please refer to the disclosure section of this document. sales volume and margin assumptions, implies a further 30% valuation upside. Catalyst Key data Current Price (HK$) 54.00 1) More cities in China are likely to announce local preferential policies in 12 month price target (HK$) 61.93 Market cap (HK$ mn / US$ mn) 110,705.4 / 14,270.1 the new energy vehicle (NEV) segment once the result of the subsidy fraud Foreign ownership (%) -- probe is announced. -
2020 International Forum (TEDA) on Chinese Automotive Industry
2020 International Forum (TEDA) on Chinese Automotive Industry Development Annual Theme: Double Upgrading of Industry and Consumption Restructuring the New Ecological Layout September 4, 2020 (Offline Meeting) Opening and Cooperation to achieve Win-win in Future: Development Environment for High-level Autonomous Driving and International Coordination Background: At present, the mass production of low-level autonomous driving vehicles has started. The development of high-level self-driving vehicles is still in the initial stage due to the impacts of various factors such as laws, regulations, usage environment, and technology maturity etc.. Europe, the United States, and other countries and regions have been relatively active in programming and investing in the field of autonomous driving. The R & D and tests on autonomous vehicles had been carried out earlier; the Framework Documents for Autonomous Driving Vehicles, which was jointly established by China, the European Union, Japan and the United States, had passed the examination of the United Nations in June 2019. It is a solid step in the development of high-level self-driving vehicles. However, G9 Forum (VIP the future development is still highly dependent on the supports of the policy Closed-door Meeting, environment, technology R&D, and the building of infrastructure. Therefore, to for VIP only) carry out international exchanges and cooperation to actively promote the development of autonomous driving and intelligent connection has become an 13:00~15:30 important direction for the sustainable development of the automotive industries in various countries. Form of Meeting: Build a multilateral communication platform for the automotive industry. The host will lead each speaker to gave a speech (about 5 minutes) in turn.