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CHINA FIELD TRIP May 10Th –12Th, 2011
CHINA FIELD TRIP May 10th –12th, 2011 This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements do not constitute forecasts regarding the Company’s results or any other performance indicator, but rather trends or targets, as the case may be. These statements are by their nature subject to risks and uncertainties as described in the Company’s annual report available on its Internet website (www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com). These statements do not reflect future performance of the Company, which may materially differ. The Company does not undertake to provide updates of these statements. More comprehensive information about PSA PEUGEOT CITROËN may be obtained on its Internet website (www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com), under Regulated Information. th th China Field Trip - May 10 –12 , 2011 2 PSA in Asia – Market Forecast, PSA in China: ongoing successes and upsides Frédéric Saint-Geours Executive VP, Finance and Strategic Development Grégoire Olivier, Executive VP, Asia Table of contents Introduction China: the new auto superpower China: a global economic power The world’s largest automotive market The growth story is set to continue PSA in China China: a second home market for PSA 2 complementary JVs Key challenges in China and PSA differentiation factors A sustainable profitable growth Extending the Chinese Success ASEAN strategy Capturing the Indian opportunity th th China Field Trip - May 10 –12 , 2011 4 PSA – a global automotive player (1/2) > 39% of PSA’s 2010 sales are realized outside of Europe, of -
Guangzhou Automobile Group
China / Hong Kong Company Guide Guangzhou Automobile Group Version 6 | Bloomberg: 2238 HK Equity | 601238 CH Equity | Reuters: 2238.HK | 601238.SS Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report DBS Group Research . Equity 7 May 2019 Japanese JCEs leading growth H: BUY Last Traded Price (H) ( 7 May 2019):HK$8.14(HSI : 29,363) More clarity on JVs future strategy. Guangzhou Auto (GAC) and its Price Target 12-mth (H):HK$9.60 (17.9% upside) (Prev HK$17.86) Japanese JCE partners have agreed on key priorities to grow the business. The medium-term plans include capacity expansion and new A: HOLD model development (both traditional and new energy vehicles). Last Traded Price (A) ( 7 May 2019):RMB11.61(CSI300 Index : 3,721) Price Target 12-mth (A):RMB11.30 (2.7% downside) (Prev RMB21.71) Another key factor is that both partners have agreed to maintain the current shareholding structure, hence removing uncertainties. The Analyst Rachel MIU+852 36684191 [email protected] Japanese auto brands have gained market share from 15.6% in December 2016 to 19% in February 2019 aided by their product What’s New range, pricing, and proactive business strategy. Despite the tough • More clarity on development of Japanese JCEs, key 1Q19 auto market, GAC’s Japanese JCEs managed to chalk up strong earnings driver in the future volume sales growth and decent profit contributions to the group. • Self-brand going through short-term adjustment and Where we differ? We expect normalisation of Trumpchi sales to have should start to normalise in 2H19 a meaningful impact on earnings, on anticipation of a recovery in • Maintain BUY, TP revised down slightly to HK$9.60 the PV market in 2H19. -
CHINA CORP. 2015 AUTO INDUSTRY on the Wan Li Road
CHINA CORP. 2015 AUTO INDUSTRY On the Wan Li Road Cars – Commercial Vehicles – Electric Vehicles Market Evolution - Regional Overview - Main Chinese Firms DCA Chine-Analyse China’s half-way auto industry CHINA CORP. 2015 Wan Li (ten thousand Li) is the Chinese traditional phrase for is a publication by DCA Chine-Analyse evoking a long way. When considering China’s automotive Tél. : (33) 663 527 781 sector in 2015, one may think that the main part of its Wan Li Email : [email protected] road has been covered. Web : www.chine-analyse.com From a marginal and closed market in 2000, the country has Editor : Jean-François Dufour become the World’s first auto market since 2009, absorbing Contributors : Jeffrey De Lairg, over one quarter of today’s global vehicles output. It is not Du Shangfu only much bigger, but also much more complex and No part of this publication may be sophisticated, with its high-end segment rising fast. reproduced without prior written permission Nevertheless, a closer look reveals China’s auto industry to be of the publisher. © DCA Chine-Analyse only half-way of its long road. Its success today, is mainly that of foreign brands behind joint- ventures. And at the same time, it remains much too fragmented between too many builders. China’s ultimate goal, of having an independant auto industry able to compete on the global market, still has to be reached, through own brands development and restructuring. China’s auto industry is only half-way also because a main technological evolution that may play a decisive role in its future still has to take off. -
2020 Annual Results Announcement
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO., LTD. 廣 州 汽 車 集 團 股 份 有 限 公 司 (a joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock Code: 2238) 2020 ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT The Board is pleased to announce the audited consolidated results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 together with the comparative figures of the corresponding period ended 31 December 2019. The result has been reviewed by the Audit Committee and the Board of the Company. - 1 - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December Note 2020 2019 RMB’000 RMB’000 Revenue 3 63,156,985 59,704,322 Cost of sales (60,860,992) (57,181,363) Gross profit 2,295,993 2,522,959 Selling and distribution costs (3,641,480) (4,553,402) Administrative expenses (3,850,327) (3,589,516) Net impairment losses on financial assets (55,110) (53,831) Interest income 304,233 290,694 Other gains – net 4 1,379,690 2,620,340 Operating loss (3,567,001) (2,762,756) Interest income 127,551 171,565 Finance costs 5 (439,567) (516,481) Share of profit of joint ventures and associates 6 9,570,978 9,399,343 Profit before income tax 5,691,961 6,291,671 Income tax credit 7 355,990 -
State of Automotive Technology in PR China - 2014
Lanza, G. (Editor) Hauns, D.; Hochdörffer, J.; Peters, S.; Ruhrmann, S.: State of Automotive Technology in PR China - 2014 Shanghai Lanza, G. (Editor); Hauns, D.; Hochdörffer, J.; Peters, S.; Ruhrmann, S.: State of Automotive Technology in PR China - 2014 Institute of Production Science (wbk) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Global Advanced Manufacturing Institute (GAMI) Leading Edge Cluster Electric Mobility South-West Contents Foreword 4 Core Findings and Implications 5 1. Initial Situation and Ambition 6 Map of China 2. Current State of the Chinese Automotive Industry 8 2.1 Current State of the Chinese Automotive Market 8 2.2 Differences between Global and Local Players 14 2.3 An Overview of the Current Status of Joint Ventures 24 2.4 Production Methods 32 3. Research Capacities in China 40 4. Development Focus Areas of the Automotive Sector 50 4.1 Comfort and Safety 50 4.1.1 Advanced Driver Assistance Systems 53 4.1.2 Connectivity and Intermodality 57 4.2 Sustainability 60 4.2.1 Development of Alternative Drives 61 4.2.2 Development of New Lightweight Materials 64 5. Geographical Structure 68 5.1 Industrial Cluster 68 5.2 Geographical Development 73 6. Summary 76 List of References 78 List of Figures 93 List of Abbreviations 94 Edition Notice 96 2 3 Foreword Core Findings and Implications . China’s market plays a decisive role in the . A Chinese lean culture is still in the initial future of the automotive industry. China rose to stage; therefore further extensive training and become the largest automobile manufacturer education opportunities are indispensable. -
China Autos 2020 Outlook – Slow Lane to a Full Recovery
2 December 2019 China EQUITIES China autos Macquarie China auto coverage 2020 outlook – slow lane to a full recovery Name Ticker Price Rating TP +/- Brilliance 1114 HK 8.17 Outperform 10.10 23.6% Dongfeng 489 HK 7.64 Outperform 8.10 6.0% Key points GAC 2238 HK 8.52 Outperform 9.60 12.7% SAIC Motor 600104 CH 23.04 Outperform 31.50 36.7% Cautious outlook for 2020 PV demand, mainly considering weak demand Nexteer 1316 HK 6.66 Outperform 12.15 82.4% from lower-tier cities, increased household leverage and rising CPI. Minth 425 HK 27.30 Outperform 25.80 -5.5% Geely 175 HK 15.08 Neutral 11.20 -25.7% We expect to see further relaxation of the license plate quota in 2020. Yutong Bus 600066 CH 14.31 Neutral 12.70 -11.3% BAIC 1958 HK 4.51 Neutral 4.20 -6.9% Sector preference: higher-end > lower-end > NEVs. Near-term risks on the BYD 1211 HK 38.15 Underperform 20.70 -45.7% downside. OP: Brilliance, DFG, GAC; UP: GWM, BYD, CATL. CATL 300750 CH 87.41 Underperform 60.30 -31.0% Great Wall 2333 HK 6.04 Underperform 3.70 -38.7% Changan-B 200625 CH 3.54 Underperform 3.10 -12.4% Changan-A 000625 CH 8.31 Underperform 3.60 -56.7% Conclusions Note: updated as of 28 November closing prices; Prices are denominated in Rmb for A-share stocks, and HKD for A slow road back to recovery: We lower our 2020 China auto sales by 5% B/H-share stocks. -
One-Fourth of New-Vehicle Owners in China Choose Domestic Brands for Good Quality Or Performance, J.D
One-Fourth of New-Vehicle Owners in China Choose Domestic Brands for Good Quality or Performance, J.D. Power Finds Porsche and GAC Honda Rank Highest among Luxury and Mass Market Brands, Respectively SHANGHAI: 15 Oct. 2020 – Increasing vehicle quality has become one of the driving factors for consumers in China to choose domestic brands, as one in four new-vehicle owners purchase a domestic rather than an international brand due to good quality or performance, according to the J.D. Power 2020 China Initial Quality Study SM (IQS), released today. The study, now in its 21st year, measures initial vehicle quality by examining problems experienced by new- vehicle owners within the first two to six months of ownership. Overall initial quality is determined by problems reported per 100 vehicles (PP100), with a lower number of problems indicating higher quality. According to the 2020 study, the percentage of vehicle owners who agree or strongly agree that the Chinese domestic brands are innovative, reliable, environment-friendly and reputable has increased annually since 2015 by 12%, 9%, 7% and 10%. The percentage of vehicle owners who choose domestic brands because of good quality or performance has increased to 25% this year from 16% in 2015, while the percentage of those who choose domestic brands due to low price has dropped to 6% from 12% in 2015. The study also finds that there is a quality gap between Chinese domestic brands and all other brands in China. Among all automotive brands, Chinese domestic brands (135 PP100) are the only ones that perform below the industry average level (127 PP100). -
Vehicles in China Are Losing Appeal Among Owners Born After 1990, J.D
Vehicles in China are Losing Appeal among Owners Born after 1990, J.D. Power Finds Porsche, GAC FCA Jeep and WEY Rank Highest in Respective Segments SHANGHAI: 19 Aug. 2021 – Vehicles in China are gradually losing their attractiveness to young customers, as satisfaction is lowest among new-vehicle owners born after 1990, compared with other age groups, according to the J.D. Power 2021 China Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout (APEAL) Study,SM released today. Specifically, satisfaction among owners born before 1980 is 769 (on a 1,000-point scale), 755 among owners born in the 1980s and only 718 among owners born after 1990. The three categories with the biggest gap in satisfaction scores between post-90s customers and those in the other two groups are vehicle performance, driving comfort and driving feel. As for the specific attributes the study measures, owners born after 1990 are less satisfied with using the navigation system and the usefulness of infotainment system functions. The study, now in its 19th year, examines new-vehicle owners’ assessments of their experience with their new vehicle within the first two to six months of ownership. The data is used extensively by manufacturers to help them design and develop more appealing models. The overall APEAL score for the industry in 2021 is 733, which is one point higher than in 2020. “Customers born after 1990 now account for more than half of owners of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles; however, they are the least satisfied and the least excited with their vehicles,” said Jeff Cai, general manager of auto product practice at J.D. -
GAC Group (2238 HK) – 3Q20 Yield (%) 6.52% 3.52% 3.17% 4.13% 4.93% Performance Update“ – 2 Nov 2020 ROE (%) 14.93% 8.44% 7.25% 9.14% 10.19% 2
9 Apr 2021 CMB International Securities | Equity Research | Company Update G AC Group (2238 HK) BUY (Maintain) Bottom -out in 2021E Target Price HK$11.1 (Previous TP HK$12.1) Up/Downside +62.8% GAC Group announced its FY20 full-year results. Top-line rose by 6%YoY to Current Price HK$6.8 RMB63.2bn. NP fell 10%YoY to RMB6.0bn (vs CMBI estimate RMB5.8bn). The Company declared a total dividend of RMB0.18 per share, representing a 31% China Auto Sector payout ratio. We cut our TP to HK$11.1 (based on 12.0x 2021E P/E) with an upside of 62.8% from the initial TP HK$12.1 (based on initial 15.0x 2021E P/E). Jack Bai Reiterate BUY. (852) 3900 0835 [email protected] Core loss (excluding investment income/other income) has narrowed in 2020 and is expected to improve in 2021E. Even though GAC Trumpchi's Stock Data sales volume was down 14% in 2020, the sales structure was improved Mkt Cap (HK$ mn) 113,391 Avg 3 mths t/o (HK$ mn) 405.23 significantly. Specifically, the sales volume of MPV with higher ASP was up 52w High/Low (HK$) 10.08/5.48 25% YoY. As a result, improvement in sales mix leads to ASP rising to Equity share – 2238.HK 3,099 RMB107K in 2020 from RMB97K in 2019. In addition, the revenue of GAC Equity share - 601238.SH 7,252 Source: Wind Aion recorded a 50% growth rate driven by sales volume growth of 43%. -
China Autos Driving the EV Revolution
Building on principles One-Asia Research | August 21, 2020 China Autos Driving the EV revolution Hyunwoo Jin [email protected] This publication was prepared by Mirae Asset Daewoo Co., Ltd. and/or its non-U.S. affiliates (“Mirae Asset Daewoo”). Information and opinions contained herein have been compiled in good faith from sources deemed to be reliable. However, the information has not been independently verified. Mirae Asset Daewoo makes no guarantee, representation, or warranty, express or implied, as to the fairness, accuracy, or completeness of the information and opinions contained in this document. Mirae Asset Daewoo accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any loss arising from the use of this document or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. Information and opin- ions contained herein are subject to change without notice. This document is for informational purposes only. It is not and should not be construed as an offer or solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell any securities or other financial instruments. This document may not be reproduced, further distributed, or published in whole or in part for any purpose. Please see important disclosures & disclaimers in Appendix 1 at the end of this report. August 21, 2020 China Autos CONTENTS Executive summary 3 I. Investment points 5 1. Geely: Strong in-house brands and rising competitiveness in EVs 5 2. BYD and NIO: EV focus 14 3. GAC: Strategic market positioning (mass EVs + premium imported cars) 26 Other industry issues 30 Global company analysis 31 Geely Automobile (175 HK/Buy) 32 BYD (1211 HK/Buy) 51 NIO (NIO US/Buy) 64 Guangzhou Automobile Group (2238 HK/Trading Buy) 76 Mirae Asset Daewoo Research 2 August 21, 2020 China Autos Executive summary The next decade will bring radical changes to the global automotive market. -
Electrifying the World's Largest New Car Market; Reinstate At
August 31, 2016 ACTION Buy BYD Co. (1211.HK) Return Potential: 15% Equity Research Electrifying the world’s largest new car market; reinstate at Buy Source of opportunity Investment Profile Electrification is set to reshape China’s auto market and we expect BYD to Low High lead this trend given its strong product portfolio, vertically integrated model Growth Growth and high OPM vs. peers. A comparative analysis with Tesla shows many Returns * Returns * strategic similarities but BYD’s new energy vehicle business trades at a sizable Multiple Multiple discount, which we see as unjustified given its large cost savings, capacity Volatility Volatility utilization, and front-loaded investment. China’s new energy vehicle market is Percentile 20th 40th 60th 80th 100th poised to deliver c.30% CAGR (vs. 4% for traditional cars) over the next decade. BYD Co. (1211.HK) We have removed the RS designation from BYD. It is on the Buy List with a Asia Pacific Autos & Autoparts Peer Group Average * Returns = Return on Capital For a complete description of the investment 12-m TP of HK$61.93, implying 15% upside. Our scenario analysis, flexing profile measures please refer to the disclosure section of this document. sales volume and margin assumptions, implies a further 30% valuation upside. Catalyst Key data Current Price (HK$) 54.00 1) More cities in China are likely to announce local preferential policies in 12 month price target (HK$) 61.93 Market cap (HK$ mn / US$ mn) 110,705.4 / 14,270.1 the new energy vehicle (NEV) segment once the result of the subsidy fraud Foreign ownership (%) -- probe is announced. -
Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: the Social Construction of Success
Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success Xiaolan Qiu Dissertation submitted to the faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Science and Technology Studies Timothy W. Luke (Chair) Daniel Breslau Ellsworth Fuhrman Saul Halfon February 13, 2012 Blacksburg, Virginia Keywords: Volkswagen, Shanghai-Volkswagen, technology policy, sociology of technology, China Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success Xiaolan Qiu ABSTRACT Volkswagen (VW) is one of the first foreign carmakers that made direct investments in China after 1978. From its entry in the Chinese market to the year of 2009, VW enjoyed popularity, high reputation, and undisputed leadership in the Chinese passenger car market, and achieved a great commercial success. Most previous accounts attribute VW’s success in China to VW’s wise business operation or Chinese government’s support. This study guided by the methods and theories of technology studies, especially the actor- network theory (ANT), takes into account technical, socioeconomic, political, or cultural factors simultaneously. By selecting one of VW’s successful joint ventures with China – Shanghai Volkswagen (SVW) – as a case to do in-depth investigation, it examines the relationship between heterogeneous actors (both humans and nonhumans) and the pathways of SVW development, and has found that all of the SVW establishment, production, marketing, and development were shaped by a range of diverse social and material actors, including the central planners, local government, VW, local suppliers, Chinese consumers, and VW cars, and depended on Chinese particular political and cultural context; VW’s success in China presents a story of co-construction of power and actor-networks.