The Empire of the Dutch Republic/ Netherlands/Holland Factors to Consider

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Lesson One: Learning about Early Modern Era Empires The Empire of the Dutch Republic/ Netherlands/Holland Factors to Consider Student Name _____________________________________________________Date ___________________ 1) In the mid-16th century, the Netherlands were part of the Spanish Empire. The Dutch successfully revolted against Spanish taxes—levied to fund Spanish wars—and strict Catholic orthodoxy, and by the early 17th century were effectively independent from Spain. 2) The Netherlands had the least autocratic government in Europe and were governed as a republic. 3) The Netherlands, a largely Protestant nation, was also religiously tolerant and its main port city of Amsterdam was home to Christian dissenters and Jews who played a key role in Dutch prosperity. 4) Holland’s factories and workshops produced goods of exceptional quality at a moderate price and on a vast scale including fine textiles. They also refined West Indian sugar, brewed beer from Baltic grain, and made imitations of Chinese ceramics. 5) During the 17th century, Dutch ships dominated the sea trade of Europe and conducted nearly half of all the oceangoing commercial shipping in the world. Its priority was to keep channels of trade open. 6) The Dutch East India Company was given a legal monopoly over all Dutch trade in the Indian Ocean. 7) The Dutch seized the key chokepoint of Malacca from the Portuguese in 1641 and sought, like the Portuguese before them, to monopolize the spice-producing islands of Southeast Asia. They used the indigenous slave labor force to grow key spice crops, particularly nutmeg and cloves. 8) By the mid-17th century, the Dutch faced growing mercantile and naval competition from the English who expanded their navy and overseas trade dramatically. 1 -- Permission is granted to educators to reproduce this worksheet for classroom use .

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Dutch Profile
Published 2012 by: Diversicare PO Box 5199 WEST END Q 4101 Ph 07 3846 1099 Dutch Cultural Profile Thanks are given to the following people: Fredda Graham-Boers Mrs Ineke Boer Ria van Zandwijk Ria Brunkhorst ... and to all those people who have provided comment about this cultural profile. Author/Editor: Jennifer Leigh, J.Leigh & Associates Disclaimer This cultural profile is a synthesis of information from a range of sources believed to be reliable. Diversicare gives no guarantee that the said base sources are correct, and accepts no responsibility for any resultant errors contained herein or for decision and actions taken as a result and any damage. Please note there may be costs associated with some of the resources and services listed in this document. This cultural profile received funding assistance from the Queensland Government through the Home and Community Care Program. Dutch Cultural Profile Introduction 3 Background 4 National Symbols 5 Population 8 Language 8 Migration to Australia 9 Australian Statistics 9 Dutch Characteristics 10 Customs in Everyday Life 11 Dress 11 Greetings 12 Names 13 Values 14 Marriage 14 Domestic Situation 14 Family Structure 15 Religion 15 Churches 16 Pensions 17 Leisure & Recreation 18 Sports 18 Arts and Crafts 18 Socialising 19 Social Clubs 19 Literature 19 Songs 20 Dances 21 Television 22 Radio 22 Magazines 22 Newspapers 23 Annual Festivities 24 Food & Diet 25 Meals 25 Meal Protocol 25 Dutch Recipes 26 Food Sources 28 Dutch Attitudes 29 Health 29 Traditional Healing 29 Mental Health and Disability 29 Ageing 29 Death & Dying 30 DutchContacts 31 Bibliography 32 Correction / Addition Form 33 Introduction This profile of the Dutch cultural community is one of the projects undertaken by Diversicare’s Special Projects and Services Development Team, with funding from the Home and Community Care Program.
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