An Exercise in Worldmaking Best Student Essays of 2018/19
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How Science Fiction Grapples with the Growing Power of Artificial Intelligence
DePaul University Via Sapientiae College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences 3-2016 Artificial perspectives: how science fiction grapples with the growing power of artificial intelligence Marcus Emanuel DePaul University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://via.library.depaul.edu/etd Recommended Citation Emanuel, Marcus, "Artificial perspectives: how science fiction grapples with the growing power of artificial intelligence" (2016). College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations. 207. https://via.library.depaul.edu/etd/207 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences at Via Sapientiae. It has been accepted for inclusion in College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Via Sapientiae. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Artificial Perspectives: How Science Fiction Grapples with the Growing Power of Artificial Intelligence A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts March, 2016 By Marcus Emanuel Department of English College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences DePaul University Chicago, Illinois 1 Introduction In Stanley Kubrick’s 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, based on the stories of Arthur C. Clarke, astronaut David Bowman, aboard the spacecraft Discovery One, struggles to shut down HAL, an artificial intelligence responsible for operating the ship. The HAL computer system has been killing astronauts one by one in an attempt to preserve its functioning and programmed mission. Bowman, in an orange spacesuit, floats into what we assume is HAL’s mainframe, armed with a variation on a ratchet key, in an attempt to power down the computer and its deadly intelligence. -
2018 Masters Qualifiers
2018 MASTERS QUALIFIERS MASTERS ELIGIBLE 2018 TOURNAMENT WINNERS 2013 MASTERS GLEN ELLIOT 2014 MASTERS TOM MARTIN 2015 MASTERS SATYA NAND 2016 MASTERS ROGER MILLETTE 2017 MASTERS (NET) DOUG JOHNSON 2017 MASTERS (GROSS) JAY COLEMAN 2017 POINT LEADER DONALD SUN OPENING DAY SATURDAY CANCELLED OPENING DAY SUNDAY CHRIS MORLEY, BRIAN SLOBOGIAN, FRANK RAJALINGAM NEW MEMBER TOURNAMENT BRANKO KOS, TROY BARROW JOHN NIXON KAM CHOW, KEN ANDERSON, JOHN PERRY JIM O'NEAL ANDO NGUYEN, DOUG JOHNSON LES WILLIAMS HENRY MIELCZAREK, KEN ANDERSON, DONALD SUN PGA/RBC QUALIFIER KAM CHOW, DONALD SUN, PERRY WONG, DAVE MACKAY RUDY CERVI GERRY CIARNELLO, RAY OWENS BILL PODOWSKI GLENN MURRAY, WILSON SIT, KEVIN MCROBERTS MCEWEN ROBERTSON MIXED BRENDAN MCROBERTS, BILL HUM CAPTAINS CHALLENGE BOB LEGGE, TERRY STRUKOFF, RANDY ZEEGERS 4 MAN TEAM SUNDAY HAMEL/TEICHERT/DOLYNSKI/WRIGHT FRED WOOD RICKY TAM, BRIAN WHITEHEAD LINDSAY/KENMARE DAVE MCCULLOUGH/GEORGE SCOTT BAYNES MAITLAND DAVID YEE, TROY BARROW, DONALD SUN SUPER SENIOR CHAMPIONSHIP GUS ROMANELLI, JOE GEIPEL, JOHN LAWTON, SATYA NAND DON PETERS DICK ADAMS/BRENDAN MCROBERTS PETER SWEENEY JIM NEALY/RAY OWENS DAVE ATHERTON HIEU TRAN, WILSON SIT, DONALD SUN CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP DAVE MCCULLOUGH, STEPHEN LEONG, JOHN LAWTON SENIOR CHAMPIONSHIP HENRY MIELCZAREK, CHRIS ISHKANIAN, BRIAN FEE ED LEX BRUCE HIGGINS, BRIAN TITTERINGTON FRASER MEMORIAL CARLO CIARDULLO, ROB WRIGHT, FRANK RAJALINGAM BARRY ARNETT GLEN ELLIOTT, BRIAN FEE, GARY HAMEL AUTUMN CHALLENGE JIM CHAND, ALEC MOOREHOUSE 4 MAN TEAM Richard Adams / KevIn McRoberts / Brendan McRoberts / AjIt HathIramanI MENNO MARTENS DavId McCullough /Bob Hardacre Masters Ando Nguyen 2019 MASTERS ELIGIBLE 2018 TOURNAMENT WINNERS OVER/UNDER 60 Larry Webster/BrIan Fee 4 MAN TEAM SCRAMBLE Kam Chow/WIson SIt/Branko Kos/Troy Barrow. -
F.3. the NEW POLITICS of ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE [Preliminary Notes]
F.3. THE NEW POLITICS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE [preliminary notes] MAIN MEMO pp 3-14 I. Introduction II. The Infrastructure: 13 key AI organizations III. Timeline: 2005-present IV. Key Leadership V. Open Letters VI. Media Coverage VII. Interests and Strategies VIII. Books and Other Media IX. Public Opinion X. Funders and Funding of AI Advocacy XI. The AI Advocacy Movement and the Techno-Eugenics Movement XII. The Socio-Cultural-Psychological Dimension XIII. Push-Back on the Feasibility of AI+ Superintelligence XIV. Provisional Concluding Comments ATTACHMENTS pp 15-78 ADDENDA pp 79-85 APPENDICES [not included in this pdf] ENDNOTES pp 86-88 REFERENCES pp 89-92 Richard Hayes July 2018 DRAFT: NOT FOR CIRCULATION OR CITATION F.3-1 ATTACHMENTS A. Definitions, usage, brief history and comments. B. Capsule information on the 13 key AI organizations. C. Concerns raised by key sets of the 13 AI organizations. D. Current development of AI by the mainstream tech industry E. Op-Ed: Transcending Complacency on Superintelligent Machines - 19 Apr 2014. F. Agenda for the invitational “Beneficial AI” conference - San Juan, Puerto Rico, Jan 2-5, 2015. G. An Open Letter on Maximizing the Societal Benefits of AI – 11 Jan 2015. H. Partnership on Artificial Intelligence to Benefit People and Society (PAI) – roster of partners. I. Influential mainstream policy-oriented initiatives on AI: Stanford (2016); White House (2016); AI NOW (2017). J. Agenda for the “Beneficial AI 2017” conference, Asilomar, CA, Jan 2-8, 2017. K. Participants at the 2015 and 2017 AI strategy conferences in Puerto Rico and Asilomar. L. Notes on participants at the Asilomar “Beneficial AI 2017” meeting. -
Robots, Extinction, and Salvation: on Altruism in Human–Posthuman Interactions
religions Article Robots, Extinction, and Salvation: On Altruism in Human–Posthuman Interactions Juraj Odorˇcák * and Pavlína Bakošová Centre for Bioethics UCM, Department of Philosophy and Applied Philosophy, University of Sts. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, 917 01 Trnava, Slovakia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Posthumanism and transhumanism are philosophies that envision possible relations between humans and posthumans. Critical versions of posthumanism and transhumanism examine the idea of potential threats involved in human–posthuman interactions (i.e., species extinction, species domination, AI takeover) and propose precautionary measures against these threats by elaborating protocols for the prosocial use of technology. Critics of these philosophies usually argue Citation: Odorˇcák, Juraj, and Pavlína against the reality of the threats or dispute the feasibility of the proposed measures. We take this Bakošová. 2021. Robots, Extinction, and Salvation: On Altruism in debate back to its modern roots. The play that gave the world the term “robot” (R.U.R.: Rossum’s Human–Posthuman Interactions. Universal Robots) is nowadays remembered mostly as a particular instance of an absurd apocalyptic Religions 12: 275. https://doi.org/ vision about the doom of the human species through technology. However, we demonstrate that Karel 10.3390/rel12040275 Capekˇ assumed that a negative interpretation of human–posthuman interactions emerges mainly from the human inability to think clearly about extinction, spirituality, and technology. We propose Academic Editor: Takeshi Kimura that the conflictual interpretation of human–posthuman interactions can be overcome by embracing Capek’sˇ religiously and philosophically-inspired theory of altruism remediated by technology. We Received: 1 April 2021 argue that this reinterpretation of altruism may strengthen the case for a more positive outlook on Accepted: 12 April 2021 human–posthuman interactions. -
Fondamentaux & Domaines
Septembre 2020 Marie Lechner & Yves Citton Angles morts du numérique ubiquitaire Sélection de lectures, volume 2 Fondamentaux & Domaines Sommaire Fondamentaux Mike Ananny, Toward an Ethics of Algorithms: Convening, Observation, Probability, and Timeliness, Science, Technology, & Human Values, 2015, p. 1-25 . 1 Chris Anderson, The End of Theory: The Data Deluge Makes the Scientific Method Obsolete, Wired, June 23, 2008 . 26 Mark Andrejevic, The Droning of Experience, FibreCultureJournal, FCJ-187, n° 25, 2015 . 29 Franco ‘Bifo’ Berardi, Concatenation, Conjunction, and Connection, Introduction à AND. A Phenomenology of the End, New York, Semiotexte, 2015 . 45 Tega Brain, The Environment is not a system, Aprja, 2019, http://www.aprja.net /the-environment-is-not-a-system/ . 70 Lisa Gitelman and Virginia Jackson, Introduction to Raw Data is an Oxymoron, MIT Press, 2013 . 81 Orit Halpern, Robert Mitchell, And Bernard & Dionysius Geoghegan, The Smartness Mandate: Notes toward a Critique, Grey Room, n° 68, 2017, pp. 106–129 . 98 Safiya Umoja Noble, The Power of Algorithms, Introduction to Algorithms of Oppression. How Search Engines Reinforce Racism, NYU Press, 2018 . 123 Mimi Onuoha, Notes on Algorithmic Violence, February 2018 github.com/MimiOnuoha/On-Algorithmic-Violence . 139 Matteo Pasquinelli, Anomaly Detection: The Mathematization of the Abnormal in the Metadata Society, 2015, matteopasquinelli.com/anomaly-detection . 142 Iyad Rahwan et al., Machine behavior, Nature, n° 568, 25 April 2019, p. 477 sq. 152 Domaines Ingrid Burrington, The Location of Justice: Systems. Policing Is an Information Business, Urban Omnibus, Jun 20, 2018 . 162 Kate Crawford, Regulate facial-recognition technology, Nature, n° 572, 29 August 2019, p. 565 . 185 Sidney Fussell, How an Attempt at Correcting Bias in Tech Goes Wrong, The Atlantic, Oct 9, 2019 . -
PDF Download Digital Vs Human : How Well Live, Love, and Think In
DIGITAL VS HUMAN : HOW WELL LIVE, LOVE, AND THINK IN THE FUTURE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Richard Watson | 288 pages | 09 Jun 2016 | Scribe Publications | 9781925228427 | English | Carlton North, Australia Digital vs Human : how well live, love, and think in the future PDF Book What changes do you expect to see in the apps and features that will ride on the internet? It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. In , in fact, scientists at the Chinese Academy of Sciences found that the brain chemicals of people who habitually used the Internet and were perhaps addicted to it had abnormal connections between the nerve fibers in their brain. And for more cars that nobody wants, here are the 30 Worst Cars of the Last 30 Years. Everything in our lives was designed by someone. A couple of years ago, I cofounded a knowledge-sharing platform called Givitas , to make it easy for people to seek and give help in five minutes a day or less. The optimists responding to the better-worse-no change question expressed hope that in the next 50 years digital advances will lead to longer lifespans, greater leisure, more equitable distributions of wealth and power and other possibilities to enhance human well-being. We will not ignore, tolerate or excuse behaviour that breaches our values. And if we begin solving the problems we have with technology today, it will help address the problems of the future. And this ambiguity and complexity is what is the essence of being human. The givers really see this as a situation where they need to step up. -
Roland Berger Trend Compendium 2050 Focuses on Stable Long Term Developments …
Trend Compendium 2050 Six megatrends that will shape the world December 2020 #PitchTeam (bespoke design, non-transferrable to other documents, cloud fonts in use) TC 2050_Compact version_v05.pptx 2 The Roland Berger Trend Compendium 2050 focuses on stable long term developments … > The Roland Berger Trend Compendium 2050 is a global trend study compiled by Roland Berger Institute (RBI), the think tank of Roland Berger. Our Trend Compendium 2050 describes the most important megatrends shaping the world between now and 2050 > Our trend views are based on expert sources and assessments. Estimates reflect the normal case, i.e. a stable development of the global economy > To incorporate today's uncertainties into strategic planning, we recommend combining the megatrends of the Roland Berger Trend Compendium 2050 with the Roland Berger scenario planning approach Is it worth dealing with megatrends when there are such drastic global events as the Corona pandemic taking place? Clearly yes! The Corona pandemic has far-reaching consequences and affects us deeply, all within a very short time – but in itself the pandemic does not set aside the megatrends here analyzed. Such is the inherent nature of megatrends: Climate change, the aging of society or the ongoing evolution of technology do not lose their overriding direction or importance. To cope with such challenges – and to master resulting opportunities – our awareness and understanding of these megatrends is paramount in order to develop sustainable answers 2 2 #PitchTeam (bespoke design, non-transferrable -
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
FOR RELEASE DECEMBER 10, 2018 Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human, to be productive and to exercise free will By Janna Anderson, Lee Rainie and Alex Luchsinger FOR MEDIA OR OTHER INQUIRIES: Janna Anderson, Director, Imagining the Internet Center Lee Rainie, Director, Internet and Technology Research Shawnee Cohn, Communications Manager 202.419.4372 www.pewresearch.org RECOMMENDED CITATION Pew Research Center, December, 2018, “Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans” 1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping America and the world. It does not take policy positions. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. The Center studies U.S. politics and policy; journalism and media; internet, science and technology; religion and public life; Hispanic trends; global attitudes and trends; and U.S. social and demographic trends. All of the center’s reports are available at www.pewresearch.org. Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, its primary funder. For this project, Pew Research Center worked with Elon University’s Imagining the Internet Center, which helped conceive the research and collect and analyze the data. © Pew Research Center 2018 www.pewresearch.org 2 PEW RESEARCH CENTER Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human, to be productive and to exercise free will Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old human activities. -
Tech Giants, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of Journalism
Tech Giants, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of Journalism This book examines the impact of the “Big Five” technology companies – Apple, Google, Amazon, Facebook, and Microsoft – on journalism and the media industries. It looks at the current role of algorithms and artifi- cial intelligence in curating how we consume media and their increasing influence on the production of the news. Exploring the changes that the technology industry and automation have made in the past decade to the production, distribution, and con- sumption of news globally, the book considers what happens to journal- ism once it is produced and enters the media ecosystems of the Internet tech giants – and the impact of social media and AI on such things as fake news in the post-truth age. The audience for this book are students and researchers working in the field of digital media, and journalism studies or media studies more generally. It will also be useful to those who are looking for ex- tended case studies of the role taken by tech giants such as Facebook and Google in the fake news scandal, or the role of Jeff Bezos in transforming The Washington Post. Jason Whittaker is the Head of the School of English and Journalism at the University of Lincoln. He worked for 15 years as a tech journalist and has written extensively on magazine journalism and digital media, most recently as the co-editor of the collection Online Journalism in Africa (2013) and as the author of Magazine Production (2016). Routledge Research in Journalism 19 News of Baltimore Race, Rage and the City Edited by Linda Steiner and Silvio Waisbord 20 The Trump Presidency, Journalism, and Democracy Edited by Robert E. -
2019 Media Guide 2019 Media Guide
2019 MASTERS MEDIA GUIDE 2019 MEDIA GUIDE 2019 MEDIA GUIDE masters.com | April 8-14 | @TheMasters Printed on Recycled Paper Fred S. Ridley Chairman Joe T. Ford Vice Chairman James B. Hyler, Jr. Chairman, Competition Committees Media Committee: The Media Committee is dedicated to providing the press with the best tools and working environment possible. The Masters Tournament staff is available to assist the media, when possible, during the week of the Tournament and throughout the year. Craig Heatley Chairman, Media Committee For more information, please contact: Steven P. Ethun Director of Communications (706) 667-6705 - Direct (706) 832-1352 - Mobile e-mail: [email protected] Address: Post Office Box 2047 2604 Washington Road Augusta, GA 30903 Augusta, GA 30904 Telephone: (706) 667-6000 Website: masters.com Social Media: Twitter: @TheMasters Instagram: @TheMasters Facebook: facebook.com/TheMasters On the Cover: No. 12, Golden Bell Not for Resale For Media Use Only ©2019 by Augusta National, Inc. The 2019 Masters Media Guide is published for use by the media. Permission is hereby granted for excerpts from this work to be used in articles written for newspapers, magazines and the internet and for television and radio reports. Photographs and other pictorial material, and Masters or Augusta National Golf Club logos, may not be reprinted or reused without the express written permission of Augusta National, Inc. All other rights reserved. • Masters Electronic Device Policy: Electronic devices (including phones, laptops, tablets, and beepers) are strictly prohibited on the grounds at all times. Any device being used to record and/or transmit voice, video, or data is strictly prohibited. -
MONDAY 14TH DECEMBER 06:00 Breakfast 09:15 Rip Off Britain
MONDAY 14TH DECEMBER All programme timings UK All programme timings UK All programme timings UK 06:00 Breakfast 06:00 Good Morning Britain 09:50 The Secret Life of the Zoo 06:00 R Lee Ermey's Mail Call 09:15 Rip Off Britain: Holidays 08:30 Lorraine 10:40 Inside the Tube: Going Underground 06:30 R Lee Ermey's Mail Call 10:00 Homes Under the Hammer 09:25 The Jeremy Kyle Show 11:30 American Pickers: Best Of 07:00 The Aviators 11:00 Wanted Down Under 10:30 This Morning 12:20 Counting Cars 07:30 The Aviators 11:45 Caught Red Handed 12:30 Loose Women 12:45 The Mentalist 08:00 Hogan's Heroes 12:15 Bargain Hunt 13:30 ITV Lunchtime News 13:30 The Middle 08:30 Hogan's Heroes 13:00 BBC News at One 13:55 Itv News London 13:50 The Fresh Prince of Bel Air 09:00 Hogan's Heroes 13:30 BBC London News 14:00 Judge Rinder's Crime Stories 14:15 Malcolm in the Middle 09:30 Hogan's Heroes 13:45 Doctors 15:00 Dickinson's Real Deal 14:40 Will and Grace 09:55 Hogan's Heroes 14:15 Father Brown 16:00 Tipping Point 15:05 Four in a Bed 10:30 Hogan's Heroes 15:00 I Escaped to the Country 17:00 The Chase 15:30 Extreme Cake Makers 11:00 Hogan's Heroes 15:45 The Farmers' Country Showdown 18:00 Itv News London 15:55 Don't Tell the Bride 11:30 Hogan's Heroes 16:30 Antiques Road Trip 18:30 ITV Evening News 16:45 Without a Trace 12:00 The Forces Sports Show 17:15 Pointless 19:00 Emmerdale 17:30 Forces News 12:30 Forces News 18:00 BBC News at Six 19:30 Coronation Street 18:00 Hollyoaks 13:00 R Lee Ermey's Mail Call 18:30 BBC London News 20:00 The Martin Lewis Money Show 18:25 The Middle 13:30 R Lee Ermey's Mail Call 19:00 The One Show 20:30 Coronation Street 18:50 Rich House, Poor House 14:00 The Aviators 19:30 Inside Out 21:00 Cold Feet 19:40 Escape to the Chateau 14:30 The Aviators Gareth Furby meets people who say they are 22:00 Itv News At Ten 20:30 Blue Bloods 15:00 Battle for the Skies forced to fight crime in their neighbourhoods. -
Last 6 Months Current Affairs 2018-2019, Download
www.gradeup.co 1 www.gradeup.co GK Capsule for SSC & Railways Exams-2019 Dear Aspirants, This GK Capsule is a complete docket of important Current Affairs news and events that occurred in last 6 months (1st January 2019 – 25th June 2019). This file is important and relevant for all competitive exams like SSC and Railways Exams 2019. Rank of India in different Indexes 1. Global Peace Index 2019: India Ranks 141 • The Index is developed by Equal Measures • India’s ranked141 among 163 countries on the 2030, a partnership effort of regional and Global Peace Index 2019. global organisations. • Iceland remains the most peaceful country and • Indicators: It includes 51 indicators across 14 Afghanistan the least peaceful nation. of 17 official Sustainable Development Goals • New Zealand has been ranked the second most (SDG). peaceful country. 4. End of Childhood Index 2019 – • Portugal was ranked third, and Austria fourth • India was ranked 113 in 176 countries on and Denmark was fifth most peaceful country the wellbeing of children. in the world. • The Index was released by ‘Save the • The report is prepared by Australian think Children’, a United Kingdom (UK) based non- tank Institute for Economics & Peace. profit organisation which works for child 2. Traffic Index-2018: rights. • Mumbai ‘most congested’ among 403 global • The Index was topped by Singapore. th cities, Delhi ranks 4 . 5. IIT Bombay has emerged the country’s best • Mumbaikars spend 65% extra time caught in university: QS Rankings traffic. • IIT Bombay has emerged the country’s best • New Delhi ranked fourth with a congestion university for the second consecutive year in rank of 58%.