Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K ☒ Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 ☐ Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the transition period from to Commission file number 001-34657 TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 75-2679109 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 2000 McKinney Avenue Suite 700 Dallas TX USA 75201 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 214/932-6600 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report) Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share TCBI Nasdaq Stock Market 6.5% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series A, par value $0.01 per share TCBIP Nasdaq Stock Market Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None Indicate by check mark if the issuer is a well-known seasoned issuer pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Act. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark if the issuer is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ ☐ No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large Accelerated Filer x Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company ☐ Emerging Growth Company ☐ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒ As of June 30, 2020, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the shares of common stock held by non-affiliates, based on the closing price per share of the registrant’s common stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, was approximately $1,546,867,000. There were 50,473,827 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding on February 8, 2021. Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Item 1. Business 3 Item 1A. Risk Factors 15 Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 31 Item 2. Properties 31 Item 3. Legal Proceedings 31 Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 31 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 32 Item 6. Selected Consolidated Financial Data 33 Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 35 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 54 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 57 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures 100 Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 100 Item 9B. Other Information 103 PART III Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 103 Item 11. Executive Compensation 103 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management And Related Stockholder Matters 103 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 103 Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services 103 PART IV Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules 103 2 Table of Contents ITEM 1. BUSINESS Background The disclosures set forth in this item are qualified by Item 1A. Risk Factors and the section captioned “Forward-Looking Statements” in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this report and other cautionary statements set forth elsewhere in this report. Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “TCBI” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation organized in 1996, is the parent of Texas Capital Bank, National Association (the “Bank”). The Company is a registered bank holding company and has elected to be a financial holding company. The Bank is headquartered in Dallas, with primary banking offices in Austin, Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston and San Antonio, the five largest metropolitan areas of Texas. Substantially all of our business activities are conducted through the Bank. We have focused on organic growth, maintenance of credit quality and recruiting and retaining experienced bankers with strong personal and professional relationships in their communities. We serve the needs of commercial businesses and successful professionals and entrepreneurs located in Texas as well as operate several lines of business that serve a regional or national clientele of commercial borrowers. We are primarily a secured lender, with the majority of our loans held for investment, excluding mortgage finance loans and other national lines of business, being made to businesses headquartered or with operations in Texas. Our national lines of business provide specialized lending products to businesses throughout the United States. We have benefitted from the success of our business model since inception, producing strong loan and deposit growth and favorable loss experience amidst a challenging environment for banking nationally. On December 9, 2019, the Company and Independent Bank Group, Inc. ("IBTX") entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement"), pursuant to which, on the terms and subject to the conditions therein, the Company would be merged with and into IBTX. On May 22, 2020, the Company and IBTX entered into an agreement pursuant to which the parties mutually agreed to terminate the Merger Agreement. Neither party paid a termination fee in connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement. On January 25, 2021, Robert C. Holmes began his tenure as President and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") of the Company. Larry Helm, who served as Executive Chairman of the board of directors and President and CEO of the Company from May 25, 2020, through January 24, 2021, will continue as Executive Chair of the board of directors for up to 90 days after the start of Mr. Holmes' tenure to facilitate a smooth transition of responsibilities, after which he will return to his previous role as Non-Executive Chair of the board of directors. Growth History We have grown substantially in both size and profitability since our formation. In 2020, we continued to experience growth in most of our key areas of business, however we did experience a decline in certain loan portfolios as we strategically reduced certain portfolios. The table below sets forth data regarding our key areas of business for the past five years. December 31, (in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Loans held for sale $ 283,165 $ 2,577,134 $ 1,969,474 $ 1,011,004 968,929 Loans held for investment, mortgage finance 9,079,409 8,169,849 5,877,524 5,308,160 4,497,338 Loans held for investment, net 15,351,451 16,476,413 16,690,550 15,366,252 13,001,011 Assets 37,726,096 32,548,069 28,257,767 25,075,645 21,697,134 Demand deposits 12,740,947 9,438,459 7,317,161 7,812,660 7,994,201 Total deposits 30,996,589 26,478,593 20,606,113 19,123,180 17,016,831 Stockholders’ equity 2,871,224 2,801,321 2,480,308 2,190,072 1,997,890 The following table provides information about our loans held for investment ("LHI") portfolio by type of loan for the past five years: December 31, (in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Commercial $ 8,861,580 $ 9,133,444 $ 9,117,546 $ 8,373,398 $ 6,622,078 Energy 766,217 1,425,309 1,631,371 1,130,000 889,583 Mortgage finance 9,079,409 8,169,849 5,877,524 5,308,160 4,497,338 Real estate 5,794,624 6,008,040 6,050,083 5,960,785 5,560,909 3 Table of Contents The Texas Market Our business is concentrated in Texas. The Texas market for banking services is highly competitive. We compete with national, regional and local bank holding companies and commercial banks.