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THE ALPINE GARDEN SOCIETY's 60Th SEED LIST 2011-12 Please Read Through These Notes and Also the Notes on the Back O
WELCOME TO THE ALPINE GARDEN SOCIETY’S 60th SEED LIST 2011-12 Please read through these notes and also the notes on the back of the order forms before completing the forms. The main distribution will begin in December and will continue into the new year. The seeds offered originate from various sources and cannot be guaranteed true to name. Neither The Alpine Garden Society nor any official of the Society can be held responsible for what is supplied. Members are reminded that named cultivars and hybrids cannot be relied upon to come true, and plants raised from seed from cultivars should not be labelled with the names of those cultivars. Seeds of many species are in short supply and we can never have enough to meet all requests. Members who request very rare or popular species must realise that they are likely to be disappointed and are advised to spread their requests throughout a variety of seeds on the list. Surplus seeds are those remaining after all applications for main distribution seeds have been met. Please see the notes on the back of the order form for futher information. On-line ordering will again be offered this year. You will be able to view the seed list, make your selections, order and pay for your seed order on line. We will take care to ensure parity between on line ordering and postal ordering so neither system will get priority. Please go to http://www.alpinegardensociety.net/seed/exchange/ and follow the instructions on the page. Overseas Members: Members outside the UK and the EU are reminded that most countries restrict the import of some species. -
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International Journal of Phytomedicine 6 (2014) 177-181 http://www.arjournals.org/index.php/ijpm/index Original Research Article ISSN: 0975-0185 The effect of Cyclamen coum extract on pyocyanin production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Zahra Ahmadbeigi1*, Azra Saboora1, Ahya Abdi-Ali1 *Corresponding author: Abs tract Researches have shown that some plants possess antimicrobial activity and the ability to overcome Zahra Ahmadbeigi drug-resistant pathogens. Their frequent used in treatment of microbial infections has been led to isolation of the active compounds and evaluation of their antimicrobial properties. Cyclamen coum Miller is one of these plants with a secondary metabolite called saponin which has antimicrobial 1Department of Biology, Faculty of activity. Pyocyanin is one of the virulence factors in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic Science, University of Alzahra, Tehran pathogen, causing lung diseases. The present study indicates the effect of cyclamen saponin 1993893973, Iran extracts on pyocyanin production by P. aeruginosa. We prepared three different types of plant extracts (ethanolic, aqueous and butanolic) from tuber of C. coum. The effect of 0, 10 and 20 mg of cyclamen saponin were tested by agar disk diffusion technique. Pyocyanin purification was done from microbial broth culture and the extracted pyocyanin was measured by spectrophotometric method. Results showed that the production of pyocyanin was remarkably reduced by ethanolic extract of saponin. In addition increased saponin concentration led to further decrease in pyocyanin content. Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Cyclamen coum; Pyocyanin; Antimicrobial activity es Bacterial cells communicate with each other through producing Introduction signaling factors named inducers. When bacterial cell density increases, the inducers bind to the receptors and alter the Extensive In vitro studies on plants used in traditional medicine expression of certain genes. -
January 2012 ---International Rock Gardener--- January 2012
International Rock Gardener Number 25 The Scottish Rock Garden Club January 2012 ---International Rock Gardener--- January 2012 We begin the year with some “perennial favourites”: plants with lasting attraction. The late Harold Esslemont was one of the most experienced growers and exhibitors in the SRGC over a great many years and the following article was adapted from The Rock Garden journal of 1969 to showcase some plants that are as popular today as they were over forty years ago. The last cover of 2011 was of a wintry scene in the Scottish Garden of two of the IRG team so we thought we’d share this January sunset for the start of 2012. In his weekly Bulb Log Diary, now in its tenth year, Ian shares his method of taking such photos. Cover picture: January Sunset, Aberdeen. J. Ian Young ---Mountains in the Garden--- My Twelve Favourite Alpines by the late Harold Esslemont M.B.E. (adapted by M.Y.) It was the final meeting of the season of the local group. A postcard announced that two* members had been invited to show and discuss slides of their twelve favourite alpines. It appeared that I was to be one of the speakers. I forget who told me that his list of twelve favourite alpines ran to at least twenty, but I was soon to learn how right he was. My brief was twelve plants, no more, and a decision, however difficult, had to be made. The compiling of such a list is influenced by so many factors that the result may be expected to vary widely among individuals. -
Review of Species Selected from the Analysis of 2004 EC Annual Report
Review of species selected from the Analysis of 2005 EC Annual Report to CITES (Version edited for public release) Prepared for the European Commission Directorate General E - Environment ENV.E.2. – Development and Environment by the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre May, 2008 Prepared and produced by: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK ABOUT UNEP WORLD CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE www.unep-wcmc.org The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre is the biodiversity assessment and policy implementation arm of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the world‘s foremost intergovernmental environmental organisation. UNEP-WCMC aims to help decision- makers recognize the value of biodiversity to people everywhere, and to apply this knowledge to all that they do. The Centre‘s challenge is to transform complex data into policy-relevant information, to build tools and systems for analysis and integration, and to support the needs of nations and the international community as they engage in joint programmes of action. UNEP-WCMC provides objective, scientifically rigorous products and services that include ecosystem assessments, support for implementation of environmental agreements, regional and global biodiversity information, research on threats and impacts, and development of future scenarios for the living world. The contents of this report do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of UNEP or contributory organisations. The designations employed and the presentations do not imply the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP, the European Commission or contributory organisations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Flowers of Çoruh Valley
Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology, 5(13): 1785-1791, 2017 Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology Available online, ISSN: 2148-127X www.agrifoodscience.com, Turkish Science and Technology Flowers of Çoruh Valley Ramazan Çakmakçı1*, Rafet Aslantaş2, Yaşar Erdoğan3, Ümmügülsüm Erdoğan4 1Department of Agronomy, Section Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey 2Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Osmangzi University, 26160 Eskişehir, Turkey 3Demirözü Vocational High School, Bayburt University, 69400 Bayburt, Turkey 4Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bayburt University, 69000 Bayburt, Turkey A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Coruh valley has an important biological diversity in term of plants, flora-fauna, wildlife and Research Articles ecosystems. These regions contain the landraces, wild and weedy relatives, other wild, herbaceous and flowering trees, herbaceous flowering plants, medicinal and aromatic and flowering and Received 10 November 2017 ornamental shrubs plants species which are especially economically important plant for floriculture, eco-tourism, botanical tourism and nature tourism. Many important medicinal and aromatic and Accepted 15 December 2017 ornamental plants species are found in this region and naturally grow. It is considered that Keywords:s Acantholimon, Achillea, Alkanna, Allium, Amygdalus, Angelica, Anemone, Anthemis, Arabis, Çoruh Valley Arctium, Artemisia, Asparagus, -
PDF Document
Cyclamen Notes by Wilhelm (Bill) Bischoff Flowers of Atlantis? Page 2 Cyclamen Blooming Times Page 4 Cyclamen Species, Subspecies, Page 5 Forma, & Varieties in Alphabetical Order Cyclamen Descriptions Page 6 (photos referenced are not included) Wilhelm (Bill) Bischoff is available for lectures & garden tours for Cyclamen & Hardy Orchids 604-589-6134 wbischoff @ shaw.ca The Flowers of Atlantis? By Wilhelm (Bill) Bischoff / member BC Council of Garden Clubs If you can accept that the island called Santorini in the central Mediterranean, also known as Thira / Tera, is the original Island of Atlantis; if you also can agree that this Island had a terrific volcanic explosion more than 3,000 years ago, than I can share with you an equally fantastic botanical story with you. That today’s Thira is the remnant of an exploded volcano is quite evident when one looks at a map of this region of the Mediterranean. Located as part of the Aegean Islands, just north of Crete, it shows the unmistakable shape of a water filled volcanic caldera with a center-cone island. Scientists have identified volcanic ash taken from the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, close to the Lebanese coast, as originating from Thira. The time frame of some 3300 years ago also coincides with the beginning of a rather tumultuous time in this part of the ancient world, the end of the “Bronze Age”. The possible cause of that could well have been a natural disaster, in the very heart of the ancient world as we know it. Now that I have your attention and possibly have whetted your curiosity, let me introduce you to one of the small wonders of this very ancient world, the beautiful Cyclamen, all 22 species of them. -
Turkish Silk Road Trip Report 2019
TURKISH SILK ROAD TRIP REPORT 2019 1 Day 1 6 May To Goreme We all arrived from various places to Cappadocia. Day 2 7 May Cappadocia I A fine clear morning revealed the remarkable convoluted landscape of Cappadocia – a blend of towers and smooth-eroded hills, some pink some cream. We met with our guide Gaye and set off for a quieter part of this popular region. Our first stop was near a small church and above this the path led to a fine lookout across the landscape including some amazing chimneys capped with dark hats of denser rock. Indeed, it is the rapid erosion of the various layers of compacted ash that have created this landscape, a legacy of the regions intensely volcanic past. There many Alpine Swifts sweeping overhead and a few interesting flowers with tufts of bluish Trigonella coerulescens, Silene conoidea, Euphorbia sp and big patches of Eruca sativa that were a magnet for the many Painted Ladies on the wing. We moved on to another site with an old monastery that still retained some very old frescoes and painted ceilings as well as a very old Seljuk mosque. Here there was plentiful Hypercoum pseudograndiflorum along the paths. Uta exchanged tips on bean cultivation with a local farmer who spoke a smattering of German before we left. Lunch was in a cherry orchard, thronging with butterflies as well as by chance, being next to a nesting Long-eared Owl which peered down at us the whole time we were there. Then it was onto see a special plant, crossing the undulating steppes and wheat fields to an innocuous-looking hill. -
Medicinal Properties and Biological Activities of Cyclamen Alpinum (Primulaceae)
International Journal of Advances in Science Engineering and Technology, ISSN: 2321-9009 Volume-5, Issue-3, Jul.-2017 http://iraj.in MEDICINAL PROPERTIES AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF CYCLAMEN ALPINUM (PRIMULACEAE) 1SEVKI ARSLAN, 2MEHMET CICEK 1,2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, University of Pamukkale 20070 Denizli, Turkey E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract- In this paper, the biological activity studies on Cyclamen alpinum and its medicinal properties (anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal, antiseptic, insecticidal, cytotoxic and enzyme activity) is reviewed. Due to the saponins they carry, the Cyclamen species have important and diverse biological activities (diuretic, purgative, antirheumatic, antifungal, antimicrobial, insecticide, antioxidant, cytotoxic and antitumoral etc.). Keywords: Biological Activity, Cyclamen alpinum, Medicinal Plant, Turkey. I. INTRODUCTION mentioned that C. alpinum (as C. trochopteranthum) is close to C. coum. Cyclamen alpinum is a perennial Humans have been using plants for various purposes with tuberous plant. Its leaves are oval to round, since ancient times. These uses are mostly in the form upper surface green and red-purple below. Flowers of nutrition and treatment. In addition to these, spice, have 5 petals. Corolla lobes are patent, broadly ovate, perfumery, dentistry, industrial and medical uses are nearly to 13 x 10 mm, with acute or subacute apex, also very common. Herbal drugs are used as direct or pale rose-pink or bright pink or magenta color. Its herbal mixtures. According to World Health fruiting pedicels are coiled from apex. Organization (WHO) records, the majority of the world's population reported using "traditional III. ETHNOBOTANY medicine" for treatment. -
Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 7 (2019) 1523-1573
Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 7 (2019) 1523-1573 Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi AraĢtırma Makalesi Sisdağı (ġalpazarı/Trabzon) ve Yöresinin Florası a,* b Seyran PALABAġ UZUN , Salih TERZĠOĞLU a Orman Mühendisliği Bölümü, Orman Fakültesi, KahramanmaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam Üniversitesi, KahramanmaraĢ TÜRKĠYE b Orman Mühendisliği Bölümü, Orman Fakültesi, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Trabzon, TÜRKĠYE * Sorumlu Yazar e-posta: [email protected] DOI : 10.29130/dubited.538068 ÖZET Bu çalıĢma ile Sisdağı (ġalpazarı-Trabzon) ve yöresinin bitkisel tür zenginliği ve tehdit altındaki türleri tespit edilmiĢtir. AraĢtırma alanı Trabzon ili sınırları içerisinde ve Davis‟in grid sistemine göre A7 karesinde yer almaktadır. ÇalıĢma neticesinde Pteridophyta ve Spermatophyta bölümlerine iliĢkin 84 familya ve 254 cinse ait toplam 472 vasküler bitki taksonu (418 tür, 45 alttür, 9 varyete) saptanmıĢtır. Toplanan taksonlardan 15 adedi (% 3,18) Türkiye için endemik, 11 adedi (% 2,33) ise nadir bitkilerdir. AraĢtırma alanında saptanan 82 familyadan takson zenginliği açısından önde gelen familyalar sırası ile; Asteraceae 52 takson (%11,02), Rosaceae 38 takson (%8,05), Poaceae 29 takson (% 6,14), Fabaceae 27 takson (%5,72), Lamiaceae 26 takson (%5,51), Apiaceae 18 takson (%3,81), Ranunculaceae 14 takson (%2,97), Plantaginaceae 13 takson (%2,75), Brassicaceae 12 takson (%2,54), Orchidaceae 10 takson (%2,12) ve Polygonaceae 10 takson (%2,12) olarak sıralanmaktadır. Taksonların fitocoğrafik bölgelere dağılımları ise Ģu Ģekildedir: Avrupa-Sibirya elementi 236 takson (%50), Ġran- Turan elementi 11 takson (%2,33) ve Akdeniz elementi 6 takson (% 1,27)‟dur. Fitocoğrafik bölgesi belirlenemeyen taksonlar ise 219 adet olup oranı %46,40‟dır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Flora, Sisdağı, A7 karesi, Trabzon Flora of Sisdağı (ġalpazarı/Trabzon) and Environs ABSTRACT In this study, plant species richness and threatened species of Sisdağı (ġalpazarı-Trabzon) and its close environs were determined. -
WINTER 2005 VOL. 63 Aniei-K-Im Primrose Noddy WINTHR 2005 Primroses the Quarterly of the American Primrose Society
Primroses E QUARTERLY OF THE AMERICAN PRIMROSE SOCIETY WINTER 2005 VOL. 63 Aniei-k-im Primrose Noddy WINTHR 2005 Primroses The Quarterly of the American Primrose Society www.americanprimrosesoc.org Volume 63 No \VINTI-R200S The purpose of this society is to bring the people interested in Primula together in an organization to increase the general knowledge of and interest in the collecting, growing, breeding, showing and using in the landscape and garden the genus Primula in all its forms and to serve as a clearing house for collecting and disseminating information about Primula. President's Message by Ed Buyarski 5 From the Editor by Matt Mattus 7 Androsace cylindrica Photo: Matt Mattus Ncpalcsc Androsace of the Upper Marsyandi Valley by Josef Lcmmcns s This Issue, which focuses on the greater family of Primulaceae, will Discovering and Cultivating Hardy Cyclamen by John Lonsdale 12 take you from Nepal to Canada, and from Belgium to Nevada. Dodecatheon Variants by James L. Reveal 27 Some Hardy Alpine Primula by Margaret Brown 30 PRIMROSES • The Quarterly of the American Primrose Society Androsace 101: An Introduction by Jozef Lemmens 35 Editor Editorial Committee Matt Mattus Robert Tonkin 26 SpofTord Road Judy Sellers Worcester, MA 01607 Pam Evclcigh [email protected] Ed Buyarski About the Cover EDITORIAL Manuscripts for publication in the ADVERTISING Advertising rates per issue: full quarterly arc invited from members and other page. $100; half page, $50: quarter page, $25; A vast population of Androsace rvbusta xsp. purpurea blooming in the Sabche LMrdeiicrs. although there is no payment. Please cigth page and minimum. -
RAPD-ANALYSIS of CYCLAMEN SPP. GENOME POLYMORPHISM Elza Makaradze1
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIONS IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION MARCH 20-22, 2019, PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC WWW.ISEIC.CZ, WWW.JOURNALS.CZ RAPD-ANALYSIS OF CYCLAMEN SPP. GENOME POLYMORPHISM Elza Makaradze1, Galina Meparishvili2, Natela Varshanidze3, Inga Diasamidze4, Ketevan Dolidze5, Eteri Jakeli6, Nana Zarnadze7 Abstract: Wild plants form the basis of biological resources both for Georgia and the whole world. A strategic task of any country is to preserve the biological diversity of plants. In the territory of Ajara, a large species diversity of plants grows, among which there are rare, endemic and relict plants. In particular, Cyclamen adzharicum. Modern systematics of wild plants in Georgia is based on classical methods of botany. In this regard, it is relevant to conduct genetic studies of species diversity and genetic polymorphism of species and populations using molecular genetic markers, in particular RAPD-PCR methods. The purpose of this study was to identify genetic polymorphism in Cyclamen L species using RAPD methods. As a result of the conducted research the 65 RAPD-markers in length from 150 to 1500 BP have been revealed. The number of the amplified fragments DNA varied depending on the primer from 6 (OPA-2) to 11 (OPB-4). The results of grouping Cyclamen adzharicum and C. coum samples allowed two clusters to be identified. In the first cluster were samples of three populations Cyclamen adzharicum and showed a low stubble in the intra-species variability. Cyclamen coum was attributed to the second cluster. The used primers gave the opportunity to identify polymorphism between the tested types of cyclamen. UDC Classification: 582, DOI: 10.12955/cbup.v7.1483 Keywords: Cyclamen adzharicum, Cyclamen coum, RAPD-PCR Introduction Wild plant species are biological resources which are spread throughout Georgia and the whole world. -
Cyclamen Persicum: Methanolic Extract Using Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Technique
Available online on www.ijpqa.com International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance 2017; 8(4); 200-213 doi: 10.25258/ijpqa.v8i04.10546 ISSN 0975 9506 Research Article Cyclamen persicum: Methanolic Extract Using Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Technique Israa Adnan Ibraheam1, Haider Mashkoor Hussein2, Imad Hadi Hameed3* 1Department of Biology, College of Science for women, University of Babylon, Iraq 2College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq 3College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Iraq Received: 8th Oct, 17; Revised: 15th Nov, 17; Accepted:10th Dec, 17; Available Online:25th Dec, 2017 ABSTRACT Cyclamen was traditionally classified in the family Primulaceae, was reclassified in the subfamily Myrsinoideae within the family Primulaceae. The objective of this study was analysis of the secondary metabolite products. Bioactives are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Thirty eight bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Cyclamen persicum. The identification of bioactive chemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula. GC-MS analysis of Cyclamen persicum revealed the existence of the3-Oxo-androsta-1,4-dien-17β-spiro-2'-3'-oxo-oxetane, 3,5-Dithiahexanol 5,5-dioxide, 1-(2-Nitrophenyl)piperazine, Oxime-,methoxy-phenyl- , Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-,(S)-, D-Limonene , Fumaric acid,3-methylbut-3- enyl undecyl ester, Geranyl vinyl ether, 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradecan -1-ol,14-[4-(1-,1,3,3-tetramethylbu,