How to Assess Rangeland Condition in Semiarid Ecosystems?
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Vegetation Extent and Condition Mapping of the Macquarie Marshes and Floodplains 1991, 2008, 2013
Technical report: Vegetation extent and condition mapping of the Macquarie Marshes and floodplains 1991, 2008, 2013 May 2019 Bowen, S., Simpson, S.L., Honeysett, J., Hosking, T. and Shelly, D.S. (2019) Technical report: Vegetation extent and condition mapping of the Macquarie Marshes and floodplains 1991, 2008, 2013. NSW Office of Environmental and Heritage. Sydney. Publisher NSW Office of Environment and Heritage, Department of Premier and Cabinet Title Technical report: Vegetation extent and condition mapping of the Macquarie Marshes and floodplains 1991, 2008, 2013 Subtitle Authors Bowen, S., Simpson, S.L., Honeysett, J., Hosking, T. and Shelly, D.S. Acknowledgements Field surveys were undertaken for this 2013 mapping in April 2014 by: Tim Hosking, Darren Shelly, Debbie Love, Garry Germon, Jane Humphries and Katherine Fontaine. We thank landholders for allowing access to their properties. Keywords Floodplain wetlands, Ramsar wetlands, environmental flows Cover photos: Red Gum woodland in Wilgara Private Ramsar Site 2012 (Credit S. Bowen) River cooba lignum in Zoo Paddock 2008, (Credit S. Bowen) Former water couch meadows in the Southern Nature Reserve 2008 (Credit S. Bowen); River Red Gum forest Macquarie Marshes Nature Reserve surveyed during Autumn spring 2013 (Credit: S. Bowen). 2 Table of Contents 1. Background ..................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Report purpose ...................................................................................................................... -
Salah M. El Naggar Seed Proteins and the Classification of Brassicaceae
Flora Mediterranea IO - 2000 87 Salah M. El Naggar Seed proteins and the classification of Brassicaceae (Magnoliopsida) in Egypt Abstract El Naggar, S. M.: Seed proteins and the c1assification of Brassicaceae (Magnoliospida) in Egypt. - FI. Medit. IO: 87-99. 2000. - ISSN 1120-4052. Seed proteins of eleven species of Brassicaceae were investigated by polyacrylarnide gel e1ec trophoresis. In tota! 50 different bands were identified. Some ofthe bands are characteristic and represent constant markers of each species, which allow the unequivocal identification of their electrophoregram. The obtained data have been treated numerically using the cluster analysis method of unweighted pair group (UPGMA). The electrophoregrarn gives support to the idea that the tribe Sisymbrieae is an unnatural group and suggests its merge with the tribe Brassiceae. On the other hand the distinct position of Zilla spinosa in the dendrograms supports the traditional treatment of this taxon as a monotypic subtribe Zillinae. Introduction The family Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) is frequently described as a natural family in account of its a remarkable uniformity in the fundamental structure of flowers, fruits and seeds and al so in certain anatomical and chemical characters (Schulz 1936, Turrill'1939, Janchen 1942, Hedge 1976, Bowman & Symth 1998, Goffrnan & al. 1999). However, it is generally recognized that it is difficult to make a satisfactory classification within the fam ily especially at the tribal and generic levels (Hedge 1976, Heywood 1976, AI Shehbaz 1984). In the last three decades, the employment of chemical characters in plant taxonomy and evolution has become a widely accepted approach (Cronquist 1980, Gershenzen & Mabry 1983, Fairbrathers 1983, Waterman & Gray 1987). -
Botanischer Garten Der Universität Tübingen
Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen 1974 – 2008 2 System FRANZ OBERWINKLER Emeritus für Spezielle Botanik und Mykologie Ehemaliger Direktor des Botanischen Gartens 2016 2016 zur Erinnerung an LEONHART FUCHS (1501-1566), 450. Todesjahr 40 Jahre Alpenpflanzen-Lehrpfad am Iseler, Oberjoch, ab 1976 20 Jahre Förderkreis Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen, ab 1996 für alle, die im Garten gearbeitet und nachgedacht haben 2 Inhalt Vorwort ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Baupläne und Funktionen der Blüten ......................................................................................... 9 Hierarchie der Taxa .................................................................................................................. 13 Systeme der Bedecktsamer, Magnoliophytina ......................................................................... 15 Das System von ANTOINE-LAURENT DE JUSSIEU ................................................................. 16 Das System von AUGUST EICHLER ....................................................................................... 17 Das System von ADOLF ENGLER .......................................................................................... 19 Das System von ARMEN TAKHTAJAN ................................................................................... 21 Das System nach molekularen Phylogenien ........................................................................ 22 -
Oberholzeria (Fabaceae Subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia
RESEARCH ARTICLE Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia Wessel Swanepoel1,2*, M. Marianne le Roux3¤, Martin F. Wojciechowski4, Abraham E. van Wyk2 1 Independent Researcher, Windhoek, Namibia, 2 H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 3 Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4 School of Life Sciences, Arizona a11111 State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America ¤ Current address: South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, South Africa * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Oberholzeria etendekaensis, a succulent biennial or short-lived perennial shrublet is de- Citation: Swanepoel W, le Roux MM, Wojciechowski scribed as a new species, and a new monotypic genus. Discovered in 2012, it is a rare spe- MF, van Wyk AE (2015) Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume cies known only from a single locality in the Kaokoveld Centre of Plant Endemism, north- Genus from Namibia. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0122080. western Namibia. Phylogenetic analyses of molecular sequence data from the plastid matK doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122080 gene resolves Oberholzeria as the sister group to the Genisteae clade while data from the Academic Editor: Maharaj K Pandit, University of nuclear rDNA ITS region showed that it is sister to a clade comprising both the Crotalarieae Delhi, INDIA and Genisteae clades. Morphological characters diagnostic of the new genus include: 1) Received: October 3, 2014 succulent stems with woody remains; 2) pinnately trifoliolate, fleshy leaves; 3) monadel- Accepted: February 2, 2015 phous stamens in a sheath that is fused above; 4) dimorphic anthers with five long, basifixed anthers alternating with five short, dorsifixed anthers, and 5) pendent, membranous, one- Published: March 27, 2015 seeded, laterally flattened, slightly inflated but indehiscent fruits. -
The Murray–Darling Basin Basin Animals and Habitat the Basin Supports a Diverse Range of Plants and the Murray–Darling Basin Is Australia’S Largest Animals
The Murray–Darling Basin Basin animals and habitat The Basin supports a diverse range of plants and The Murray–Darling Basin is Australia’s largest animals. Over 350 species of birds (35 endangered), and most diverse river system — a place of great 100 species of lizards, 53 frogs and 46 snakes national significance with many important social, have been recorded — many of them found only in economic and environmental values. Australia. The Basin dominates the landscape of eastern At least 34 bird species depend upon wetlands in 1. 2. 6. Australia, covering over one million square the Basin for breeding. The Macquarie Marshes and kilometres — about 14% of the country — Hume Dam at 7% capacity in 2007 (left) and 100% capactiy in 2011 (right) Narran Lakes are vital habitats for colonial nesting including parts of New South Wales, Victoria, waterbirds (including straw-necked ibis, herons, Queensland and South Australia, and all of the cormorants and spoonbills). Sites such as these Australian Capital Territory. Australia’s three A highly variable river system regularly support more than 20,000 waterbirds and, longest rivers — the Darling, the Murray and the when in flood, over 500,000 birds have been seen. Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, Murrumbidgee — run through the Basin. Fifteen species of frogs also occur in the Macquarie and despite having one of the world’s largest Marshes, including the striped and ornate burrowing The Basin is best known as ‘Australia’s food catchments, river flows in the Murray–Darling Basin frogs, the waterholding frog and crucifix toad. bowl’, producing around one-third of the are among the lowest in the world. -
Using Bayesian Networks to Link Environmental Flows to Ecosystem Services in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia
International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs) 7th Intl. Congress on Env. Modelling and Software, San Diego, CA, USA, Daniel P. Ames, Nigel W.T. Quinn and Andrea E. Rizzoli (Eds.) http://www.iemss.org/society/index.php/iemss-2014-proceedings Using Bayesian Networks to link Environmental Flows to Ecosystem Services in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia Sina K. Frank1, Carmel A. Pollino2, Petra Döll1 1Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany 2CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, Australia Abstract: In water resources management and planning, it is important to understand both (1.) the linkages between environmental flows and ecosystem condition as well as (2.) the linkages between ecosystem condition and ecosystem services. Bayesian Networks (BNs) are an integration-based modeling tool that could be suitable for representing and quantifying these linkages. To evaluate this, we developed a BN, using the Murray-Darling Basin (Australia) as a case study. The Murray-Darling Basin has both agricultural and ecological values, and has more than a century of water resource development and planning. Recently, ecosystem services have been proposed as a means to progressing water resource planning methods in the basin, and a means to engaging stakeholders in the planning process. On the basis of existing Ecological Character Descriptions of the 16 Ramsar sites of the Murray-Darling Basin, complimented with expert knowledge, we developed four sub- networks: ecosystem condition; regulating services; provisioning services; and cultural services. Our preliminary results showed that Bayesian Networks are very useful as integration tool to visualize and quantify the linkages between environmental flows and ecosystem services. However, the complexity and size of the combined Bayesian Network might be problematic for stakeholder engagement and communication. -
Fam. Schmetterlingsblütler Fabaceae-2005.C.Pdf
Schmetterlingsblütler, Fabaceae, Papilionaceae Exkursion im Botanischen Garten der Universität Tübingen Zusammenstellung, Bilder und Texte von Franz Oberwinkler (© F.Oberwinkler). Fakultative Ergänzung zur Vorlesung „Farne“ im Grundstudium an der Universität Tübingen im Sommersemester 2005. Als Texte werden Gattungs- und Familien-Kurzdiagnosen verwendet. Es werden Arten angegeben die im Botanischen Garten Tübingen an unterschiedlichen Orten kultiviert werden. Artnamen sind mit Autoren und vereinfachten Verbreitungsangaben (als Abkürzungen) versehen. FABALES, Leguminosae, Hülsenfrüchtler. Hauptmerkmale der Taxa dieser Ordnung sind: Blätter meist gefiedert und mit Stipeln; Blüten radiär bis schmetterlingsartig, mit Hülsenfrüchten, selten Balg-, Nuß- oder Steinfrüchte. Familien: Caesalpiniaceae, Mimosaceae, Fabaceae. FABACEAE, PAPILIONACEAE, Schmetterlingsblütler. Familie der Fabales (Hülsenfrüchtler) mit 400-500 Gattungen und ca. 10.000 Arten von Kräutern, Sträuchern und Bäumen mit einer insgesamt weltweiten Verbreitung. Blätter meist gefiedert, selten einfach, mit Stipeln. Blüte meist schmetterlingsartig mit Schiffchen, Flügel und Fahne und absteigender Petalendeckung; A meist 10 mit Filamentverwachsungen; G1 = Hülse. Die Familie enthält viele, sehr wichtige Nutz- und Zierpflanzenarten. Name: Lat. faba - Bohne. Systematik: SOPHOREAE, A meist frei, Krone radiär bis schwach schmetterlingsförmig, Bäume oder Sträucher: Adesmia, Baphia, Cadia, Cladrastis, Maackia, Sophora, Sweetia; PODALYRIEAE, A frei, Krone schmetterlingsartig, einfache bis -
C a SC a D E R EP O R T Series
Report on the restoration potential for preventing and reversing regime shifts Authors: Alejandro Valdecantos (CEAM),V. Ramón Vallejo (UB), Jaime Baeza (CEAM), Susana Bautista (UA), Matthijs Boeschoten (UU), Michalakis Christoforou (CUT), Ioannis N. Daliakopoulos (TUC), Oscar González-Pelayo (UAVR), Lorena Guixot (UA), J. Jacob Keizer (UAVR), Ioanna Panagea (TUC), Gianni Quaranta (UNIBAS), Rosana Salvia (UNIBAS), Víctor Santana (UAVR), Dimitris Tsaltas (CUT), Ioannis K. Tsanis (TUC) Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterráneo (CEAM) Paterna, Spain. CA SCAREPO D E series RT May 21st, 2016 Version 1.0 Report number 13 Series: Scientific reports Deliverable 5.2 This report was written in the context of the CASCADE project www.cascade-project.eu DOCUMENT SUMMARY Project Information Project Title: Catastrophic Shifts in drylands: how can we prevent ecosystem degradation? Project Acronym: CASCADE Call Identifier: FP7 -•‐ ENV.2011.2.1.4-2 - Behaviour of ecosystems, thresholds and tipping points Grant agreement no.: 283068 Starting Date: 01.01.2012 End Date: 30.09.2015 Project duration 66 months Web-•‐Site address: www.cascade-project.eu Project coordinator: Prof. Dr. C.J. Ritsema - ([email protected])- +31 317 486517 EU project representative: Prof. Dr. C.J. Ritsema - ([email protected]) Project manager: Dr. Rudi Hessel - ([email protected]) - +31 317 486530 Deliverable Information Deliverable Title: Report on the restoration potential for preventing and reversing regime shifts Deliverable Number: D.5.2 Work Package: WP5 WP Leader Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterráneo (CEAM) Nature: Public Author(s): Alejandro Valdecantos (CEAM),V. Ramón Vallejo (UB), Jaime Baeza (CEAM), Susana Bautista (UA), Matthijs Boeschoten (UU), Michalakis Christoforou (CUT), Ioannis N. -
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 Version
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY. Water and Wetlands Strategy Section DD MM Y Y Office of Environment and Heritage PO Box A290 Sydney South, NSW 1232 Designation date Site Reference Number Australia Phone: +61 2 9995 5515 Fax: + 61 2 9995 5924 Email: [email protected] 2. Date this sheet was completed/updated: April 2011 3. Country: Australia 4. -
Wetlands Australia © Commonwealth of Australia, 2017
Wetlands Australia © Commonwealth of Australia, 2017. Wetlands Australia is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/au/ This report should be attributed as ‘Wetlands Australia, Commonwealth of Australia 2017’. The Commonwealth of Australia has made all reasonable efforts to identify content supplied by third parties using the following format ‘© Copyright, [name of third party] ’. Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment and Energy. ii / Wetlands Australia Contents Introduction 1 Wetlands and climate change: impacts and building resilience to natural hazards. Working together for the Great Barrier Reef 2 Ridding the river of blackberries: revegetation for climate change resilience 3 Climate risk and adaptation strategies at a coastal Ramsar wetland 5 Managing coastal wetlands under climate change 7 Inland wetland rehabilitation to mitigate climate change impacts 9 Constructed wetlands for drought disaster mitigation 11 Wetland management tools: science, modelling and assessment. Our northern wetlands: science to support a sustainable future 13 Predicting the occurrence of seasonal herbaceous wetlands in south east Australia 15 Models of wetland connectivity: Supporting a landscape scale approach to wetland management 17 Lake Eyre Basin Condition Assessment 2016 19 “Where are the wetlands in NSW?” A new semi-automated method for mapping wetlands 20 Method for the long-term monitoring of wetlands in Victoria 22 Muir-Byenup Ramsar wetlands: Are they changing? 24 Looking below the surface of the Vasse Wonnerup wetlands 26 Indigenous values and connection to wetlands. -
Literaturverzeichnis
Literaturverzeichnis Abaimov, A.P., 2010: Geographical Distribution and Ackerly, D.D., 2009: Evolution, origin and age of Genetics of Siberian Larch Species. In Osawa, A., line ages in the Californian and Mediterranean flo- Zyryanova, O.A., Matsuura, Y., Kajimoto, T. & ras. Journal of Biogeography 36, 1221–1233. Wein, R.W. (eds.), Permafrost Ecosystems. Sibe- Acocks, J.P.H., 1988: Veld Types of South Africa. 3rd rian Larch Forests. Ecological Studies 209, 41–58. Edition. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, Abbadie, L., Gignoux, J., Le Roux, X. & Lepage, M. 146 pp. (eds.), 2006: Lamto. Structure, Functioning, and Adam, P., 1990: Saltmarsh Ecology. Cambridge Uni- Dynamics of a Savanna Ecosystem. Ecological Stu- versity Press. Cambridge, 461 pp. dies 179, 415 pp. Adam, P., 1994: Australian Rainforests. Oxford Bio- Abbott, R.J. & Brochmann, C., 2003: History and geography Series No. 6 (Oxford University Press), evolution of the arctic flora: in the footsteps of Eric 308 pp. Hultén. Molecular Ecology 12, 299–313. Adam, P., 1994: Saltmarsh and mangrove. In Groves, Abbott, R.J. & Comes, H.P., 2004: Evolution in the R.H. (ed.), Australian Vegetation. 2nd Edition. Arctic: a phylogeographic analysis of the circu- Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, pp. marctic plant Saxifraga oppositifolia (Purple Saxi- 395–435. frage). New Phytologist 161, 211–224. Adame, M.F., Neil, D., Wright, S.F. & Lovelock, C.E., Abbott, R.J., Chapman, H.M., Crawford, R.M.M. & 2010: Sedimentation within and among mangrove Forbes, D.G., 1995: Molecular diversity and deri- forests along a gradient of geomorphological set- vations of populations of Silene acaulis and Saxi- tings. -
Agroforestry Systems As a Technique for Sustainable Land Management
Agroforestry systems as a technique for sustainable land management AECID Unicopia ediciones ISBN: 978-84-96351-59-2 Depósito Legal: LU-168-2009 Agroforestry Systems as a Technique for Sustainable Territorial Management Main Editors: María Rosa Mosquera-Losada Departamento de Producción Vegetal Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo Juan Luis Fernández-Lorenzo Departamento de Producción Vegetal Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo Antonio Rigueiro-Rodríguez* Coordinator Departamento de Producción Vegetal Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo Associate Editors for Andalusia block: Ana Belén Robles Cruz Pastos y Sistemas Silvopastorales Mediterráneos Estación Experimental del Zaidín (CSIC) CIFA-IFAPA José Luis González-Rebollar Pastos y Sistemas Silvopastorales Mediterráneos Estación Experimental del Zaidín (CSIC) CIFA-IFAPA Associate Editors for Extremadura block: María Lourdes López-Díaz EUIT Forestal Centro Universitario de Plasencia Universidad de Extremadura Gerardo Moreno Marcos EUIT Forestal Centro Universitario de Plasencia Universidad de Extremadura Associate Editors for Galicia block: José Javier Santiago-Freijanes Departamento de Producción Vegetal Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo Esther Fernández-Núñez Departamento de Producción Vegetal Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo Associate Editors for MAGREB