DOCSLIB.ORG

{PDF} Failed States: the Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy Ebook, Epub

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
{PDF} Failed States: the Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy Ebook, Epub FAILED STATES: THE ABUSE OF POWER AND THE ASSAULT ON DEMOCRACY PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Noam Chomsky | 320 pages | 29 Mar 2007 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780141023038 | English | London, United Kingdom Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy PDF Book In recen! Accordingly, Dreazen reports. For a novice like me, who believes what comes out in newspapers and magzines, it is eyeopening and almost unbelievable. On Anarchism will be essential reading for a new generation of activists who are at the forefront of a resurgence of interest in anarchism—and for anyone who struggles with what can be done to create a more just world. Thus of the 28 percent of the electorate who voted for Reagan, 1 1 percent g. However it is interesting that after Vietnam, and during the eighties and ninties, Chomsky was not very prominent. Crisis State Research Centre. On the other hand, authors like Noam Chomsky offer a broader and more radical conceptualization of failed states. For a respon! While I would always recommend a Chomsky book, unfortunately he does end up going over old ground, and ends up becoming quite repetitive. Skinner's Verbal Behavior , in which he challenged the behaviorist approach to the study of behavior and language dominant in the s. An economy of plunder developed, in which militiamen were compensated primarily by robbery and looting. View 1 comment. Gunmen, though often poorly compensated, will fight for whoever can pay, not for a clan or a cause — though when a clan is attacked they will likely be mobilized temporarily without compensation. This resulted in the invention of new ethnic identities and characteristics. Gak di mana-mana, masih sibuk dengan kasus Century hehe On one hand, in the popular literature, state failure is often associated with countries like Afghanistan, Sudan or Somalia — typically countries which have undergone intense political turmoil, civil strife and collapse of the central government structures. Lawlessness and Criminality A third crisis facing Somalia is lawlessness and criminality. Nice work, Noam! Somalia is often cited in the discussions on failed states. Metropolitan Books. About half of Amencans worry "3 great deal" about it, and another quafler a "farr amount," more: than are concerned about such issues as terrOrISm or prices. Nay, O. Uses a Shotgun not a Rifle There's a lot of information in this book. Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy Writer In fact, this a book that is The basic premise of this book is that the United States should hold itself to the same standard that it asks other countries to uphold. Failed States is an engaging, relatively simple for Chomsky , and lucid account of how the American government is acting as a negative force in the world today. By the s, that was wearing pretty thin. Israel helped evade the embargo to all the — both the racist regimes of Southern Africa, and there have been many other cases. While I would always recommend a Chomsky book, unfortunately he does end up going over old ground, and ends up becoming quite repetitive. This happens when he writes about harboring terrorists, when Chomsky says, "No one would be so vulgar as to suggest that the United States should be subject to [the same laws as everyone else]. The chOIce of expansion and associated dependence has had deletctlous effet one, the Separation Barner around Illegally annexed Greater Jerusalem, for Whl. Promoting democracy and fighting terror. They contrast tbe "fundamental deSign [of theJ slave state" with the "fundamental purpose" of the Umted States. Weak and failed states are unable to provide stable and systematic methods of justice and dispute resolution mechanisms. In America, the government essentially tells you what to think. Therefore, warlords may not be overly interested in rebuilding the state and in fact they may resist any efforts to change the status quo. Unfortunately Chomsky does seem to repeat himself. Thomas Nedreberg Its plain to see that he feels the USA has been Hijacked not by foreign terrorists but by sucessive governments. That pUnishment of the populatIOn was legItimate had been determined as tar hac k. Chomsky examines the double standard that the U. In it, Chomsky basically predicts the current financial meltdown in the US and the reasons for it. The seulers reinfor. I'll go fangirl about Noam Chomsky now. According to them the choice facing the world is "stark and dreadful and inescapable: shall we put an end to the human race; or shall mankind renounce war". You can publish your own PDF file online for free in a few minutes! If the text and Chomsky fall short in any area, it's mostly that the author is all argument and evidence, and he provides few practical ideas for moving forward and affecting change from within the power-based systems he critiques. It has offered elements of an alternative model to illustrate how governance without government has been relatively functional in Somalia. Belum lagi prospek Eropa dan Asia bergerak menuju independensi dari campur tangan AS. You will not be disappointed. While giving precedence to factors such as authoritarian rule, the body of contemporary literature often ignores factors such as the international political economy, external interferences and various transnational forces. The sub-title of this book is The abuse of power and the assault on democracy. Available Google Scholar. Since January , there has been no functional, central government in the country. But there are a few.. Stability and predictability of states have become desirable international norms Rotberg, Chinese expansion of offensive military capacity is also beginning to increase for the same reasons. CautiollS vOices in scholarly Journals have qllestloned rhe very vi J. Filter by:. What was most valuable about this book is that it gives Ch Though dry, this is a good and fairly updated overview of most of Chomsky's political positions. Professor Noam Chomsky is our guest for the hour. The quote from Tim Russert, if I recall, was that this was a book that was highly critical of the Iraq war. The world has been trying very hard to block it. The proposals, the general attitudes of the public, which are pretty well studied, are — both political parties are, on most of these issues, well to the right of the population. The failure and collapse of nation states. In the different parts of the failed states, warlords reign supreme, terrorizing the people. Though dry, this is a good and fairly updated overview of most of Chomsky's political positions. JUAN GONZALEZ : Well, Professor Chomsky, in the early parts of the book, especially on the issue of the one characteristic of a failed state, which is its increasing failure to protect its own citizens, you lay out a pretty comprehensive look at what the, especially in the Bush years, the war on terrorism has meant in terms of protecting the American people. Satisfaction WIth the hedlth cJ. Avram Noam Chomsky is an American linguist, philosopher, political activist, author, and lecturer. But there are deeper reasons, and we ought to think about them. Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy Reviews Any amount, in any currency, is appreciated. In Fateful Triangle , Noam Chomsky explores the character and historical development of this special relationship. It is therefore easy to complain about the policies of the USA in dealing with these nations, but from a realpolitik perspective sometimes this just needs to be done. Aug 05, J. A Jordanian journalist was informed by officials in charge of the Jordanian-Iraqi border after US and UK forces took over that radioactive materials were detected in one of every eight trucks crossing into Jordan, destination unknown. Chomsky paints a critical, evidence based picture of the fantasy democracy in the USA - one the the world's most dangerous failed states. This is undoubtedly one of his best books, if not his best. Chapter Three of this book Illegal but Legitimate puts paid to this argument, unfortunately. Otherwise, civil unrest could result as a consequence of the disruption of relied upon illegal economies and thus a dwindling supply of local funds. Chomsky gives due regard for International bodies such as the UN, World Court, and Human Rights Organizations, while giving evidence for how the US acts in either total rejection or defiance of such bodies. In recen! Undoubtedly, the U. But It has been percepti ble not least bec. There were stores of equipment for developing WMDs in Iraq after the invasion: those produced in the s, thanks to aid provided by the United States and Britain, among others. Noam Chomsky makes a powerful statement why the United States - as a self proclaimed symbol of democracy in the world - does not abide by its own self proclaimed ideals. Trivia About Failed States: Th Donations are voluntary and not required to download the e-book - your link to download is below. Jaafari said that one of his favorite American writers is Professor Noam Chomsky, someone who has written very, very strongly against the Iraq war and against most of the Bush administration foreign policy. Oct 01, Buck rated it it was ok. Another one of the book's issues is with Operation Northwoods, the plan to attack American cities in order to justify going to war with Cuba. Adding to library failed. What was most valuable about this book is that it gives Chomsky's thoughts on current events up through States can strengthen as well as weaken. A failed state is unable to provide these protections and conditions. Nov 11, rislachius rated it did not like it. Insectlady Flag as inappropriate.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions
    Istituto Affari Internazionali IAI WORKING PAPERS 12 | 15 – May 2012 The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions Rossella Marangio Abstract The long-lasting Somali conflict is profoundly linked to the country’s historical development and its socio-cultural specificities. The political milieu and the struggle for power in Somalia reflect the cleavage between tradition and modernity. This rift has led to a legitimacy vacuum, which has made it difficult for the warring parties to find enough common ground for a compromise. Furthermore, external influences, at both regional and international levels, have contributed to the fragmentation of the political arena, due notably to the emphasis on the use of force as the principal tool for acquiring or maintaining power. In this unfolding crisis, regional pressures and rivalries, international interventions, economic and strategic interests as well as piracy, corruption and Islamic extremism all play an interlocking role. In view of this, a new approach to the crisis is badly needed. The EU, in particular, should promote a new strategy based on three components: enhancement of social cohesion through local cooperation programmes, state-building and development. Keywords : Somalia / Civil conflict / Society / European Union / Military intervention / European Union Training Mission (EUTM) Somalia / Piracy / European Naval Force Somalia- Operation Atalanta (EUNAVFOR Atalanta) / Regional Maritime Capacity Building (RMCB) / African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) © 2012 IAI IAI Working Papers 1215 The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions by Rossella Marangio ∗ Introduction The civil war in Somalia has been ravaging the country for two decades. The difficulties in achieving peace have highlighted the powerlessness of the international community.
    [Show full text]
  • Failed States in Theoretical, Historical, and Policy Perspectives
    Failed States in Theoretical, Historical, and Policy Perspectives Jean-Gennaln Gros 1 Introduction Olobalizalion and interdependence compel .. 10 think aftuh about how w. man. our joint acllvities and shared in ....su. for many chan..... that we confront today "'" beyond the "",c/l of anyone slate 10 meel o. I.. OWn. At the national level we must govern beI..r; Dnd at the international leve1 we must gO\'tm beuer wge.ther-. Bff'cctive states are es&erl(ial 10 both task •• Kofl Annan (2000) These words from a former secretary-general of the United Nations underscore one of the NAlilies and challenges of the post-Cold War era: the unsuitabilily of failed Slates in a world in which the solution 10 problems from global warming to poverty requires stales that can al:lon their own. as well as in unison with other stalCS and non-stale institulions. Annan's statement also confirms Ihat the sludy oHailed Slales has taken center slage in international relations. Some oflhe mosl innuential works include LWilliam Zanman's Col1opsed Slates 1995, which is concerned primarily with Africa. Robert Rotherg's Whell States Fail (2004) provides detailed and graphic descriptions of state failure and its conse­ quences. Rother,'s description of the failed state as "a polily that is no longer able Of willing to perform the fundamental IaSks of a nation-stale in the IIlQdern world" and his notion that "failure is a Iluid halting place, with movemenl back 10 weakness and forward into collapse always possible" underscore a fundamental aspect ofstate failure that is often ignored: its dynamic nature.
    [Show full text]
  • Fragile Contexts in 2018
    CHAPTER ELEVEN Leaving No Fragile State and No One Behind in a Prosperous World: A New Approach Landry Signé undreds of millions of people are left behind in fragile states despite the efforts of the international community to make progress on development Hand alleviate conflict. People in fragile states are victim to persistent poverty,1 enduring violence, poor public facilities, deteriorating infrastructure,2 limited civil and political liberties,3 deteriorating social conditions,4 minimal to nonexistent economic growth,5 and, often, humanitarian crises.6 Research and policies on state fragility build on concepts of limited state capacity, legitimacy, insecurity, stability and socioeconomic, demographic, human development, environmental, humanitarian, and gender contexts to determine states’ apparent effectiveness or ineffectiveness in fulfilling the role of the state. Within this -con text, fragility has become a catch- all concept encompassing fragile states, weak states, failed states, collapsing or decaying states, conflict- affected countries, post- conflict countries, brittle states, and states with limited legitimacy, author- ity, capacity, governance, security, and socioeconomic and human development. 1. Collier (2007). 2. Rotberg (2011). 3. Bah (2012). 4. Van de Walle (2004). 5. Brainard and Chollet (2007). 6. Nwozor (2018). The author would like to express his sincere appreciation to Payce Madden, Genevieve Jesse, and Elise El Nouchi, who contributed to the research, data analysis, fact- checking, and visual elements of this chapter. 239 Kharas-McArthur-Ohno_Leave No One Behind_i-xii_1-340.indd 239 9/6/19 1:57 PM 240 Landry Signé When used without conceptual clarification and contextual consideration, as is often the case, the concept of fragility lacks usefulness for policymakers, as the various types, drivers, scopes, levels, and contexts of fragility require differ- ent responses.
    [Show full text]
  • Hettyey András Living with a Failed State: Somalia and the States of the East African Regional Security Complex 2009-2011 (Thes
    ANDRÁSSY GYULA DEUTSCHSPRACHIGE UNIVERSITÄT BUDAPEST INTERDISZIPLINÄRE DOKTORSCHULE – P OLITIKWISSENSCHAFTLICHES TEILPROGRAMM LEITERIN : P ROF . D R. E LLEN BOS Hettyey András Living with a Failed State: Somalia and the States of the East African Regional Security Complex 2009-2011 (Thesenblatt) Doktorvater: Prof. Dr. Kiss J. László Disputationskommission: …………………………. …………………………. …………………………. …………………………. …………………………. …………………………. Eingereicht: Oktober 2011 Anlage: 1. Lebenslauf Introduction Somalia is a unique place, as it provides the researcher with plenty of material to study. While it has brought terrible suffering and unspeakable sorrow to its inhabitants, the on-and-off civil war that has raged in the country since 1991 presents also a rare opportunity to the interested: here, after all, is a country which has had no functioning government, army, police force, tax collection, football league or national broadcaster for twenty years. What are the reasons for this course of history? How do the Somalis cope with the failure of their state? What can policymakers do to help fix the situation and prevent other countries from taking the same route to state failure? Questions over questions, which all warrant further research. The paper only attempts to examine a little part of the huge “Somalia picture”, namely the effects of state failure on its region. No conflict occurs in an empty space. External actors are invariably affected by any given conflict in their neighborhood, be it through refugee flows, disruption of economic networks and activity, arms trade or piracy. The external actors in the Somali conflict are, however, by no means only passive players. They try to minimize the negative effects coming out from Somalia, while at the same time actively influencing the situation inside the country according to their interests.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Failed States: Some Problems of Definition and Measurement
    113 The Romanian Economic Journal Analysis of Failed States: Some Problems of Definition and Measurement Valentin Cojanu Alina Irina Popescu It has become a common claim that the gravest dangers to world security are no longer military threats from rival great powers, but rather transnational threats emanating from poorly governed countries. Since the end of the Cold War, the international community has become increas- ingly preoccupied with the phenomenon usually named “state failure”, because state failure causes a wide range of humanitarian, legal, and security problems. Recent examples of failed states are familiar to all of us, from the total collapse of state institutions in Somalia and the disintegration of the former Yugoslavia to the varied crises in Rwanda, Haiti, Liberia, Congo, Sierra Leone, and Af- ghanistan. But how can we measure or define if a state is a “weak” or a “failed” state? Due to the importance gained by this issue, several international organizations (World Bank, The Fund for Peace) and national institutions (U.S. National Security and the Commission on Weak States, United Kingdom’s Department for International Development) performed several surveys in this respect. This paper aims to identify and to analyze the ways to measure state failure and con- cludes with commentaries drawn on a contrasting perspective of three most re- nowned attempts (e.g. the Transformational Index of the Bertelsmann Founda- tion, the Governance Index of the World Bank, and the Failed States Index of the Foreign Policy Council). Year X, no. 25 bis November 2007 114 The Romanian Economic Journal Keywords: failed states, security, development JEL Classification: F52, O19 1.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of the 'Failed States Index' by Partial Order Methodology
    An Analysis of the ‘Failed States Index’ by Partial Order Methodology Lars Carlsen Awareness Center, Linkøpingvej 35, Trekroner, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark [email protected]; and Department of Chemical Engineering, Kazakh-British Technical University, Тоlе Bi str. 59, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan Rainer Brüggemann Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Department Ecohydrology, Müggelseedamm 310, D-12587 Berlin, Germany Abstract Often objects are to be ranked. However, there is no measurable quantity available to express the ranking aim and to quantify it. The consequence is that indicators are selected, serving as proxies for the ranking aim. Although this set of indicators is of great importance for its own right, the most commonly used practice to obtain a ranking is an aggregation method. Any aggregation, however suffers from the effect of compensation, because the aggregation technique is in the broadest sense an averaging method. Here an alternative is suggested which avoids this averaging and which is derived from simple elements of the theory of partially ordered sets (posets). The central concept in partial order is the ‘concept of comparison’ and the most general outcome is a web of relations between objects according to their indicator values, respecting the ranking aim. As an example the ‘Failed State Index’ (FSI), annually prepared by the Fund of Peace is selected. The FSI is based on twelve individual contextual different indicators, subsequently transformed into a single composite indicator, by simple addition of the single indicator values. Such an operation leaves space for compensation effects, where one or more indicators level out the effect of others.
    [Show full text]
  • Failed States and a Crazy Idea
    Failed States, Vicious Cycles, and a Proposal Raghuram G. Rajan Abstract Rajan examines the problems of failed states, including the repeated return to power of former warlords, which he argues causes institutions to become weaker and people to get poorer. He notes that economic power through property holdings or human capital gives people the means to hold their leaders accountable. In the absence of such distributed power, dictators reign. Rajan argues that in failed states, economic growth leading to empowered citizenry is more likely if a neutral party presides. He proposes a unique solution to allow the electorate to choose a foreigner, who would govern for a fixed term. Candidates could be proposed by the UN or retired leaders from other countries; they would campaign on a platform to build the basic foundations of government and create a sustainable distribution of power. Rajan emphasizes that this is not a return to the colonial model—the external candidate (like all the others) would be on a ballot and the electorate would choose whether he or she was their best chance to escape fragility. Working Paper 243 March 2011 www.cgdev.org Failed States, Vicious Cycles, and a Proposal Raghuram G. Rajan Raghuram Rajan is the Eric J. Gleacher Distinguished Service Professor of Finance at the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business. CGD is grateful to its funders and board of directors for support of this work. Raghuram G. Rajan. 2011. “Failed States, Vicious Cycles, and a Proposal.” CGD Working Paper 243. Washington, D.C.: Center for Global Development. http://www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/1424879 Center for Global Development The Center for Global Development is an independent, nonprofit policy 1800 Massachusetts Ave., NW research organization dedicated to reducing global poverty and inequality Washington, DC 20036 and to making globalization work for the poor.
    [Show full text]
  • Failed Or Fragile States in International Power Politics
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Dissertations and Theses City College of New York 2013 Failed or Fragile States in International Power Politics Nussrathullah W. Said CUNY City College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_etds_theses/171 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Failed or Fragile States in International Power Politics Nussrathullah W. Said May 2013 Master’s Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of International Affairs at the City College of New York Advisor: Dr. Jean Krasno This thesis is dedicated to Karl Markl, an important member of my life who supported me throughout my college endeavor. Thank you Karl Markl 1 Contents Part I Chapter 1 – Introduction: Theoretical Framework………………………………1 The importance of the Issue………………………………………….6 Research Design………………………………………………………8 Methodology/Direction……………………………………………….9 Chapter 2 – Definition and Literature…………………………………………….10 Part II Chapter 3 – What is a Failed State? ......................................................................22 Chapter 4 – What Causes State Failure? ..............................................................31 Part III Chapter 5 – The Case of Somalia…………………………………………………..41 Chapter 6 – The Case of Yemen……………………………………………………50 Chapter 7 – The Case of Afghanistan……………………………………………...59 Who are the Taliban? …………………………………………….....66 Part IV Chapter 8 – Analysis………………………………………………………………79 Chapter 9 – Conclusion……………………………………………………………89 Policy Recommendations…………………………………………….93 Bibliography…………………………………………………….........95 2 Abstract The problem of failed states, countries that face chaos and anarchy within their border, is a growing challenge to the international community especially since September 11, 2001.
    [Show full text]
  • Failed States Index (FSI) Report: a Critique
    Innovative Research | Independent Analysis | Informed Opinion IPCS Debate The FSI Report: Is Bangladesh a Failing State? Delwar Hossain Failed States Index (FSI) Nepal: Failure of the Failed States Index Pramod Jaiswal Report ———————— The Failed State Index and South Asia: A Revisiting the White Man’s Burden Critique Salma Malik India and the Failed States Index PR Chari Nepal and the Failed States Index Edited by Yelisha Sharma Roomana Hukil Kaushalya Ruwanthika Ariyathilaka Failed State Index Fails Sri Lanka 1 IPCS DEBATE 2 About the Debate... In the recent years, there has been an increased focus at the global level on Failed and Failing States. Where does South Asia stand? How does the region perceive itself in terms of State failure and fragility? The Institute is attempting to capture the debate in South Asia, and also strengthen its research focus on State Failure and Fragility, from a regional perspective. Prof. Delwar Hossain (Bangladesh), Salma Malik (Pakistan), Pramod Jaiswal (Nepal), Yelisha Sharma (Nepal), Kaushalya Ruwanthika Ariyathilaka (Sri Lanka), and PR Chari (India), make assessments of the various nuances with respect to the Failed States Index Report in their individual commentaries. Each year's Failed States Index analyzes how countries performed during the previous year. In the ninth annual Failed States Index. The focus on FSI was on the indicators of risk and was based on the factors that diminish greater stability worldwide. However, the focus of the critiqued report has laid emphasis on addressing the major contributing factors for state failure vis‐à‐vis their primary compulsions in the light of demonstrating their individual capacities and performances in contemporary time.
    [Show full text]
  • Why Should International Law Be Concerned About State Failure?
    WHY SHOULD INTERNATIONAL LAW BE CONCERNED ABOUT STATE FAILURE? ChiaraGiorgetti* I. INTRODUCTION: FRAMING THE ISSUE ............................................ 469 II. AN EMERGING PROBLEM IN INTERNATIONAL LAW ........................ 470 III. W HAT IS STATE FAILURE? ............................... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 473 IV. THE LIMITS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW ............................................. 479 V. A SIMPLE PROPOSAL: A PRINCIPLED APPROACH TO STATE FAILUR E ........................................................................................... 482 I. INTRODUCTION: FRAMING THE ISSUE In the last fifty years, the international community has undergone a transformation, as social, economic, and political dynamics have been altered. In fact, the international power structure has shifted towards a more complex structure, economies have been largely liberalized, new powerful international actors have emerged, and security threats have altered significantly. These transformations impacted all nation States. Indeed, a new standard of governance emerged that resulted in increased responsibility to each State's nationals. Similarly, States have become increasingly inter- independent and have additional (both in numbers and substance) obligations towards each other and the international community in general. Certain States, however, are unable to operate in this new system of increased responsibility, in terms of obligations towards other States, the international community, and their citizens. These States--often referred to as fragile, failing, or failed States-become ineffective actors in the international stage. This poses multiple problems for the international community as certain necessary obligations (including, for example, border patrols, air traffic control, and health and environmental monitoring) and required acts failed to be performed, making the entire system weaker. This article examines why it is important for international law to recognize the phenomena of State fragility and State failure and to be able to adequately respond to it.
    [Show full text]
  • Fragile States
    TOPIC GUIDE ON FRAGILE STATES Claire Mcloughlin ABOUT THIS GUIDE This resource guide introduces some of the best literature on the causes, characteristics and impact of state fragility and the challenge of aid effectiveness and lessons learned from international engagement in these contexts. It highlights the major critical debates that are ongoing within the international development and academic community in relation to understanding and responding to fragile situations. It is intended primarily as a reference guide for policymakers. New publications and emerging issues are incorporated on a quarterly basis. The guide was written by Claire Mcloughlin (GSDRC), in close collaboration with Professor Jo Beall (University of Cape Town) and Alina Rocha Menocal (Overseas Development Institute). The GSDRC also appreciates the contributions made by Alex Stevens (DFID) and Frederick Golooba Mutebi (Institute of Social Research, Kampala). Comments, questions or documents can be sent to Claire Mcloughlin: [email protected]. ABOUT THE GSDRC The Governance and Social Development Resource Centre (GSDRC) provides cutting-edge knowledge services on demand and online. It aims to help reduce poverty by informing policy and practice in relation to governance, conflict and social development. The GSDRC receives core funding from the UK Department for International Development (DFID) and from the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID). www.gsdrc.org Please cite as: Mcloughlin, C., 2012, Topic Guide on Fragile States, Governance and Social Development Resource Centre, University of Birmingham, UK Governance and Social Development Resource Centre (GSDRC) International Development Department, College of Social Sciences University of Birmingham, UK This updated version published: March 2012 First published: August 2009 © International Development Department, University of Birmingham Topic Guide on Fragile States, 2012 1 CONTENTS CHAPTER I: UNDERSTANDING FRAGILE STATES Introduction: Fragile states on the international agenda ........................................
    [Show full text]
  • From Nation State to Failed State: International Protection from Human Rights Abuses by Non-State Agents
    1-1-1999 From Nation State to Failed State: International Protection from Human Rights Abuses by Non-State Agents Jennifer Moore University of New Mexico - School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/law_facultyscholarship Part of the Human Rights Law Commons Recommended Citation Jennifer Moore, From Nation State to Failed State: International Protection from Human Rights Abuses by Non-State Agents, 31 Columbia Human Rights Law Review 81 (1999). Available at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/law_facultyscholarship/370 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the UNM School of Law at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. FROM NATION STATE TO FAILED STATE: INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION FROM HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES BY NON-STATE AGENTS by Jennifer Moore* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction .................................................................................82 II. An Overview of Modern Human Rights and Refugee Law ..........88 A. Individuals as Subjects of International Law .....................88 B. Non-State Agents as Violators of International Law ......92 C. Asylum and Non-Extradition as Vehicles for Protecting Victims of Non-State Violators of Human Rights .............. 96 III. Contemporary Challenges in Refugee and Asylum Law ............100 A. The International Definition of a
    [Show full text]