DOCSLIB.ORG

Page 01 Nov 11.Indd

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Page 01 Nov 11.Indd ISO 9001:2008 CERTIFIED NEWSPAPER Sunday 11 November 2012 26 Dhul-Hijja 1433 - Volume 17 Number 5515 Price: QR2 Qatar capable Al Shamal stun of facing shale Al Wakra; Qatar gas challenges SC thrashed Business | 21 Sport | 29 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com [email protected] | [email protected] Editorial: 4455 7741 | Advertising: 4455 7837 / 4455 7780 Kuwait marks 50 Khalfan fires years of charter KUWAIT CITY: Kuwait yesterday marked the golden jubilee of its constitu- tion with a spectacular $15m fireworks fresh salvo at display which earned the state a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. “I am happy to verify that with 77,282 fire- works, a new Guinness world record has been set tonight” in Kuwait City, a representative Brotherhood of Guinness World Records announced on Kuwait television at the end of the display. On November 11, 1962, the late Emir Islamist body ‘dividing Sunnis’ Sheikh Abdullah Al Salem Al Sabah promul- gated the constitution for Kuwait to become DOHA: Controversial Dubai leader of one of the biggest the first Arab state in the Gulf to issue a Police Chief Dhahi Khalfan Arab countries, who should constitution and have a parliament. has fired a fresh salvo at the actually be opposing Israel, is The Emir H H Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Muslim Brotherhood and said fondly describing its president Al Sabah reiterated in a televised speech the that while Ayatollah Khomeini as ‘dear friend’.” government’s unwavering commitment to divided Muslims along sectar- Taking another dig at Mursi democracy and called for national unity as ian lines (Shias and Sunnis), and his Brotherhood-led rule the state goes through a bitter political crisis. the Islamist body was creating in Egypt, the Dubai police chief Fireworks light the sky near the Kuwait Towers during celebrations marking the 50th anniversary of Human Rights Watch, meanwhile, called for a wedge within the Sunni sect said Jerusalem was still occupied Kuwait’s constitution, in Kuwait City, yesterday. Kuwait marked the celebrations with a spectacular Kuwait to revoke a ban on demonstrations and of Islam. by Tel Aviv and Israeli flags were respect the people’s right to peaceful assembly. $15m fireworks display which earned the state a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. In a bitter Brotherhood- flying in some Arab capitals. See also page 10 bashing which seems to be his “This was understandable favourite pastime, Khalfan said during the former regimes (a on his Twitter account yesterday reference to Hosni Mubarak’s that he expected the Islamist government), but Islamists are organisation to face popular in power now and that they are revolt after two years. reconciling to the situation is Labour complaints drop sharply in Qatar Daring country heads of something baffling.” the Brotherhood (known as Brotherhood operatives are DOHA: A senior official of the following intervention by the benefits, air tickets or non-pay- the Ministry in just three min- Murshids) to set foot on the using Twitter to communicate Ministry of Labour has said Ministry and only 10 percent are ment of salaries. “We can access utes. There is no much waiting, Gulf soil, he said they would be in the GCC but the latter would that the number of complaints it referred to the court, he added. data about any worker using his despite that the Ministry receives taken into custody the moment never ever fall into their hands, received from expatriate workers Most companies and employers are ID or visa. All the data related between 1,500 to 2,000 contracts they arrive here. “They are mafia Khalfan said on the Twitter. has dwindled significantly and a now showing readiness to resolve to foreign workers are saved daily at its various branches. bosses and so they shouldn’t be “Where is Libya’s petrol wealth majority of the disputes are now the disputes at the Ministry. electronically and can be easily “We continuously hold meetings spared.” going?” he asked, sarcastically, being resolved amicably. Only few of them are not respond- accessed when necessary,” said with firms and businessmen to raise Khalfan pooh-poohed Egypt’s launching a veiled attack on the The Ministry currently ing positively and that too due to the Al Shawi. awareness on workers’ rights. We Brotherhood rule and taking aim Brotherhood which is in com- receives 350 to 400 complaints financial or other problems they are The ministry provides interpret- also work jointly with the Qatar at President Mohammed Mursi, mand in Libya as well. “It’s a from workers every month. facing, said the official. Once the ers to assist the workers to lodge Chamber with this objective,” it but without naming him, he said simple question,” he said. “Earlier we used to get a about Ministry receives a complaint, it a complaint. The complaints re said. The Ministry has distributed it was ironical that he (Mursi) An outspoken Khalfan was, 1,000 complaints monthly,” Saleh tries to find an amicable settlement being received at the main offices a workers’ guide to all the foreign should refer to Israeli President however, soft on Iran and said Al Shawi, public relations direc- in one week. If this fails the case of the Ministry or at its different embassies to create awareness Shimon Perez as ‘dear friend’. whatever “our differences with tor at the Ministry told Al Sharq. will be referred to the court. branches in the Industrial Area, among the foreign workers being “Indeed, we are living today the country, it is after all a neigh- Some 90 percent of the dis- The majority of the complaints Muntazah and Al Khor. recruited to the country before in a world ruled by the Israelis,” bour of the GCC”. putes involving workers and the are from construction workers He said employers can now their arrival in Qatar. Khalfan said satirically, “as the Continued on page 6 employers are settled amicably and are related to end-of-service process contract documents with THE PENINSULA 25m Arab women ‘unmarried’ DOHA: There are an esti- spinsters each of marriagea- a staggering 700,000) account mated 25 million women aged ble age, according to the study for nearly 70 percent of the 24 and above in the Arab world conducted in 14 Arab countries overall local (citizens) female — including the Gulf region in 2010 by ‘Alrai’ newspaper population. — who remain unmarried of Kuwait, the social network- Bahrain with a figure of and large numbers of them ing site said. These are just 450,000 ranks next followed have crossed the marriage- rough estimates and not actual by Kuwait (70,000) and Qatar able age of 35, says a research figures. (30,000). Statistics for Oman whose findings were posted on As for other countries, Syria were not available but rough a social networking site here and Lebanon have a share of estimates suggest the ratio of yesterday. 700,000 and 450,000 each in the women in marriageable age Egypt, the country with the total spinster population. might not be less than 10 per- largest population in Arab Studies conducted in Jordan cent of the country’s female world, alone accounts for more show that the average marriage- population. than one-third (nine million) of able age of women has risen up Kuwait has taken some steps the total number of spinsters in to 30 while the average is 32 in to rectify the situation and nar- Arab world, followed by Algeria the case of men. row the gap with the parliament (four million), Iraq (three mil- Saudi Arabia tops the GCC recommending that state mar- lion) and Yemen (two million). states in terms of the number of riage loans worth 6,000 dinars Countries like Sudan, women aged 24 and above who (QR60,000) be given away to Morocco, Tunisia and Saudi are unmarried. Next is the UAE those eligible. Arabia have 1.5 million where spinsters (estimated at Continued on page 6 New Doha Port US plans $6.7bn jet deal with Saudi WASHINGTON: The United States plans a $6.7bn sale of 20 heavy cargo aircraft and five refuelling planes to Saudi Arabia, the Pentagon announced, in a deal to be approved by Congress. The deal includes the cost of training, logistical support, parts and associated equipment for the aircraft. The US Defence Security Cooperation Agency said the pro- posed sale of 20 C-130J-30 Super Hercules planes and five KC-130J An aerial view of the QR27bn new Doha port taking shape. Strategically aircraft — an extended-range located between Mesaieed and Wakra, the port will have a new base tanker version of the C-130s— for Qatar Emiri Naval Force and a marine canal for Qatar Economic would sustain Saudi Arabia’s “aging fleet”. Congress has 30 days to raise Zone 3. See also page 6 objections, otherwise the deal will be concluded. AFP SUNDAY 11 NOVEMBER 2012 02 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME Dhow fest from Tuesday DOHA: The second Festival in the region, from Bahrain, Kuwait, The festival will be held annual Dhow Festival the Second Annual the Kingdom of Saudi until November 17, at will open on Tuesday Dhow Festival will Arabia, UAE, Qatar Katara’s Esplanade. under the patronage of showcase over 100 and Oman. Owners and The dhow festival the Emir H H Sheikh dhows which consist crews of the dhows will Committee Manager, Hamad bin Khalifa of 13 different types of be present to meet and Ahmed Al Hitmi, said: Al Thani, Katara, dhows from across the greet visitors, sharing “Building on the success of the Cultural Village Gulf. secrets of the trade in last year’s Dhow Festival we announced yesterday.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Human Rights: an Obstacle to Peace in the Western Sahara? (ARI)
    Area: Mediterranean & Arab World ARI 47/2011 (Translated from Spanish) Date: 11/4/2011 Human Rights: An Obstacle to Peace in the Western Sahara? (ARI) Renata Capella Soler* Theme: The establishment of a human rights monitoring mechanism in the Western Sahara, preferably through an expansion of MINURSO’s mandate, would change the underlying dynamics of the conflict and allow for progress in the negotiation process. Summary: The focus on human rights in the Western Sahara has increased the visibility of the conflict and the pressure to resolve it, creating opportunities to break the current impasse that third parties should seize. A human rights monitoring mechanism, preferably as part of MINURSO, could serve as a confidence-building measure. Moreover, a firm position regarding the parties’ human rights obligations would set a precedent for an international mediation with more muscle, thus changing the conflict’s underlying dynamics. Close coordination between Spain and the UK to establish a human rights monitoring mechanism would neutralise French opposition to it, alter the balance of forces within the Group of Friends of the Secretary General on Western Sahara (the ‘Group of Friends’) and give rise to the conditions necessary to increase its efficiency. At the upcoming April session, a Security Council decision to set up a human rights monitoring mechanism would allow for progress in the negotiation process, bringing closer the resolution of the Western Sahara conflict. Analysis: In the last two years, the need to establish a human rights monitoring mechanism together with the possible expansion of the current mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) were the primary focus of the Security Council debates on Western Sahara.
    [Show full text]
  • Alternative Report by Acat-France and Fiacat on Torture and Cruel, Inhuman Or Degrading Punishment Or Treatment in France
    ALTERNATIVE REPORT BY ACAT-FRANCE AND FIACAT ON TORTURE AND CRUEL, INHUMAN OR DEGRADING PUNISHMENT OR TREATMENT IN FRANCE Submitted to the Committee against Torture in the context of reviewing France's seventh periodic report 57th session, 18 April – 13 May 2016 2 ALTERNATIVE REPORT . TORTURE AND CRUEL, INHUMAN OR DEGRADING PUNISHMENT OR TREATMENT IN FRANCE TORTURE AND CRUEL, INHUMAN OR DEGRADING PUNISHMENT OR TREATMENT IN FRANCE . ALTERNATIVE REPORT 3 NOTE INTRODUCTIVE ACAT-France and FIACAT are honoured to submit for your consideration their concerns and recommendations pertaining to the prevention of torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment or treatment in France. This report is submitted during the review of France's seventh periodic report, to take place during the Committee's 57th session held from 18 April to 13 May 2016. ACAT-FRANCE. The Action des chrétiens pour l’abolition de la torture (Action by Christians for the Abolition of Torture, or ACAT) is a Paris-based Christian NGO for the defence of human rights that was founded in 1974 and has been recognised as being of public use. Basing its action on international law and acting for the benefit of all, without prejudice to ethnicity, ideology or religion, ACAT-France fights against torture and for the abolition of the death penalty, the protection of victims and in defence of the right to asylum, drawing on a network of almost 39,000 members and donors. In particular, it plays a supervisory role with regard to action taken by responsive institutions such as the police, the gendarmerie, the justice system or the prison administration system.
    [Show full text]
  • Nowhere to Turn Report
    NOWHERE TO TURN: THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE FAILURE TO MONITOR HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN WESTERN SAHARA AND TINDOUF REFUGEE CAMPS NOWHERE TO TURN: THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE FAILURE TO MONITOR HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN WESTERN SAHARA AND TINDOUF REFUGEE CAMPS ROBERT F. KENNEDY CENTER FOR JUSTICE AND HUMAN RIGHTS 2 NOWHERE TO TURN: THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE FAILURE TO MONITOR HUMAN RIGHT VIOLATIONS IN WESTERN SAHARA AND TINDOUF REFUGEE CAMPS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS The Sahrawi are the indigenous people of Western Sahara, who descended from Berber and Arab tribes.1 The following is a report on the human rights situation facing the Sahrawi people who reside in the disputed territory of Western Sahara under Moroccan control and in the Sahrawi refugee camps near Tindouf, Algeria. Much of the information contained in this report is based on information gained from interviews and meetings during a visit to the region of an international delegation led by the Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights (RFK Center). For nearly 40 years, both the Kingdom of Morocco and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguía el Hamra and Río de Oro (POLISARIO Front) have claimed sovereignty over Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony. After years of armed conflict, in 1991 the United Nations (UN) established the Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO), a peacekeeping mission to oversee the cease-fire between the Kingdom of Morocco and the POLISARIO Front and to organize and ensure a referendum on self-determination. Today, 22 years after the establishment of MINURSO, the referendum has yet to take place.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights Violations in Western Sahara Date Victim Location Description Category Source More Info of Reported Vialation
    ANNEX Human Rights Violations in Western Sahara Date Victim Location Description Category Source More info of reported vialation 01.04.2014 Almoujahid Mayara, El Aaiún 38 year-old Almoujahid Mayara and 20 year-old Arbitrary detention Sahara Press Service spsrasd.info, Hajoub Khatari, Hajoub Khatari were arrested following their partic- (SPS), CODESA codesaso.com Larabas Sleima ipation in pro-independence protests on 28 March. Unfair trial (in Spanish), They were reportedly detained violently without codesaso.com information as to why they were arrested or where (in Spanish). they were being taken. On 1 April, they were taken to the court of first instance. Their trial was post- poned until 7 April. They were arrested on charges of possession of cannabis and weapons, but the two Saharawis allege that these charges are fabricated. In the end, Mayara and Khatari were tried on 14 April and sentenced to 6 and 1 years respectively. Their case was then taken to the Court of Appeal, scheduled for 15 May but then postponed several times until it finally took place on 5 June. Mayara’s sentence was reduced to 4 years, whilst Katari’s remained the same. Larabas Sleima was reportedly arrested following his participation in a pro-independence demonstration on 28 March 2014, the same one as Mayara and Khatari. He was charged, in the same trial as Mayara and Khatari on 1 April, with violence against a woman. According to Sahara Press Service, the woman that was the so-called victim of their violence attended court and informed the judge that the charges were false.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Sahara 2016 Human Rights Report
    WESTERN SAHARA 2016 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT Note: This report was updated 3/29/17; see Appendix F: Errata for more information. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Kingdom of Morocco claims the territory of Western Sahara and administers the estimated 85 percent that it controls. The Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro (POLISARIO), an organization that seeks the territory’s independence, disputes Morocco’s claim to sovereignty over the territory. Moroccan and POLISARIO forces fought intermittently from 1975, when the Spanish Government relinquished colonial authority over the territory, until a 1991 cease-fire and the establishment of a UN peacekeeping mission. Since 1991, UN-facilitated negotiations on the territory’s status have been inconclusive. The sides have not met face-to-face since 2009. Morocco administers the territories in Western Sahara by the same laws and structures governing the exercise of civil liberties and political and economic rights as internationally recognized Morocco. In 2011 Morocco adopted a constitution that also applies to its administration of the territory. Morocco is a constitutional monarchy under which ultimate authority rests with King Mohammed VI, who presides over the Council of Ministers. The king may dismiss ministers, dissolve parliament, and call for new elections or rule by decree. The king shares executive authority with the head of government (prime minister), whom he must appoint from the political party with the most seats in parliament, and approves members of the government nominated by the prime minister. International and domestic observers judged the October 7 parliamentary elections, held in both internationally recognized Morocco and the territory of Western Sahara, as credible and relatively free from irregularities.
    [Show full text]
  • Life Under Occupation, Western Sahara Delegation
    LIFE UNDER OCCUPATION Report of a delegation of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Western Sahara to the Occupied Territory of Western Sahara 13–16 February 2014 CONTENTS Introduction ..................................................................................................... 3 Historical timeline ............................................................................................. 5 Human rights .................................................................................................... 7 Natural resources ............................................................................................. 8 Chronicle of the delegation ............................................................................... 9 Appendices ..................................................................................................... 17 Further information ........................................................................................ 23 The contents of this report may be reproduced freely for non-commercial purposes. All-Party Parliamentary Group on Western Sahara House of Commons London SW1A 0AA UK April 2014 2 INTRODUCTION The All-Party Parliamentary Group on Western Sahara is an officially recognised cross-party body of the UK parliament whose purpose is to promote issues of mutual concern between British MPs and Western Sahara. In the pursuit of this mandate, the Group had long wished to send a delegation to the Occupied Territory of Western Sahara to witness the human rights situation facing the Saharawi people
    [Show full text]
  • MOROCCO and WESTERN SAHARA PRESENTATION
    MOROCCO and WESTERN SAHARA PRESENTATION freedom of assembly in the Euro-Mediterranean region. This review is part of a larger two-part study on Following an overview of the international standards relating to the freedom of assembly, Part I examines the legal frameworks in 11 countries of the Mediterranean and in the European Union and their compliance with international human rights standards. Part II examines the implementation of laws and the exercise of the freedom of assembly and demonstration in practice. In order to assess the compliance of national legislations with international standards relating to the exercise of freedom of assembly, objective indicators were used as a reference throughout this study. A gender-sensitive approach was incorporated to determine whether women enjoy freedom of assembly to the same extent as men or face more restrictions. This study was conducted in consultation with members of the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network (EMHRN), which includes 80 human rights organizations in 30 countries. It thus reflects the active involvement of EMHRN’s working group members on freedom of association and assembly, PRACTICES as well as other civil society organizations and experts. The study is meant to provide human rights defenders, civil society organizations, international organizations, and state institutions with an analysis that allows them to compare national laws and policies with those of other countries and assess their conformity with international conventions, with a view to advocating for reforms and guaranteeing freedom of assembly across Euro-Mediterranean area. FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY ‑ FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY ‑ The chapters are also available separately: Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco and Western Sahara, Palestine, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, and the EU.
    [Show full text]
  • First They Came for the Journalists. We Don't Know What Happened After That
    Occupied Western Sahara First they came for the journalists. We don't know what happened after that Urgent Public Appeal 4 December 2020 Western Sahara - Urgent Public Appeal 4 December 2020 1 Call for action: Denounce the targeting of Sahrawi journalists as Morocco cracks down on civilians following end of ceasefire This is the second public appeal issued in response to the alarming increase of repression and violence against Sahrawi civilians in the territories of Western Sahara under Moroccan occupation, following the recent escalation of the 45-year conflict between the Polisario Front and Morocco on 13 November. With the escalation of war between Morocco and Polisario, we have witnessed fierce repression in the occupied territories of Western Sahara. Sahrawi citizen journalists and human rights defenders report a massive campaign of collective intimidation and harassment. Reports from trusted sources say that in response to the escalation of armed conflict and protests carried out, allegedly over 35 young Sahrawis have been arrested since 13 November, the youngest being 12 years old and most reported to be between 16 and 17 years old. The present appeal is prepared by the Norwegian Support Committee for Western Sahara and the Spanish human rights organization #NomadsHRC in collaboration with the Sahrawi journalist human rights organizations Equipe Media and Nushatta Foundation. In the appendix of this appeal, we provide information into the recent repression witnessed in the occupied territories from 13 November until 28 November. A first version of this appeal was published 20 November 2020.1 This second appeal focuses on one of the most at-risk collectives: Sahrawi citizen journalists, whose reporting work is fundamental to understanding the breadth and scope of human rights violations currently taking place inside the territory.
    [Show full text]
  • The Puzzle of Nonviolence in Western Sahara
    1 2 _________________________________ Borders in Globalization Research Proect 78 The Puzzle of Nonviolence in Western Sahara Matthew Porges and Christian Leuprecht Royal Military College of Canada DEMOCRACY AND SECURITY 2016, VOL. 00, NO. 00, 1–20 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17419166.2015.1100500 The Puzzle of Nonviolence in Western Sahara Matthew Porges and Christian Leuprecht Department of Political Science, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston ABSTRACT KEYWORDS Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony that has been con- Nonviolence; Sahrawi; 5 trolled by Morocco since 1975, has seen virtually no violent Western Sahara; Polisario; resistance by the indigenous Sahrawi people since the conclu- resistance sion of a 1975–1991 war between Morocco and the pro-inde- pendence Polisario Front. That lack of political violence is puzzling in light of several factors, including broad support 10 for independence, social and economic disparities between Moroccan and Sahrawi inhabitants and Morocco’s repression of Sahrawi culture, resistance, and expressions of pro-indepen- dence sentiment. This article examines the absence of violence and draws lessons from Western Sahara: why some popula- 15 tions resort to violent resistance and others do not, and how best to frame and to study politically charged subjects such as insurgency, terrorism, and sovereignty. In addition to advan- cing theories of nonviolence, this article makes a methodolo- gical contribution to the study of resistance movements and 20 improves our understanding of the conflict through fieldwork that included approximately 60 interviews with Sahrawi acti- vists conducted in Morocco and Western Sahara. Western Sahara is difficult to study for a number of reasons, including its remoteness, relative international obscurity, and Moroccan 25 suppression of dissenting research.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights in the Middle East and North Africa Task Force 2015 University of Washington Jackson School of International Studies
    HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA TASK FORCE 2015 UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON JACKSON SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES 1 TASKFORCE HUMAN RIGHTS MEMBERS __________________ Adams, Robert IN THE MIDDLE Ames, Erica Bots, Blanka EAST AND Capobianco, Lauren Chrisman, Daniel NORTH AFRICA Hooper, Sasha TASK FORCE 2015 Krebsbach, Kristine UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON Land, Michael JACKSON SCHOOL OF Lezzi, Ottavia INTERNATIONAL STUDIES Morgen, Jacob TASK FORCE ADVISOR Denis Bašić, Ph.D. Song, Brandon Terebey, Skye Task Force Evaluator Joe Stork, Deputy Director of Human Rights Watch, Middle East and North Africa Division Coordinator Tiffany Butler Editor Auric Kaur 2 3 To our Professor, Denis Bašić who has taught us, “Within a system which denies the existence of basic human rights, fear tends to be the order of the day. Fear of imprisonment, fear of torture, fear of death, fear of losing friends, family, property or means of livelihood, fear of poverty, fear of isolation, fear of failure. A most insidious form of fear is that which masquerades as common sense or even wisdom, condemning as foolish, reckless, insignificant or futile the small, daily acts of courage which help to preserve man's self-respect and inherent human dignity. It is not easy for a people conditioned by fear under the iron rule of the principle that might is right to free themselves from the enervating miasma of fear. Yet even under the most crushing state machinery courage rises up again and again, for fear is not the natural state of civilized man.” ― Aung San Suu Kyi, Freedom from Fear The members of this Task Force wish to thank Denis Bašić for challenging our own thoughts and advising us to think critically about the deeply embed reasons that are rooted in these human rights concerns.
    [Show full text]
  • REPORTS Western Sahara a Thematic Report from the Norwegian Refugee Council, 2014
    REPORTS Western Sahara A thematic report from the Norwegian Refugee Council, 2014 OCCUPIED COUNTRY, DISPLACED PEOPLE ›› 2 WESTERN SAHARA>BACKGROUND OCCUPIED COUNTRY, DISPLACED PEOPLE Western Sahara – Africa’s last colony More than 80 former colonies have diminished over the past few years is it to have right on your side if gained independence since the UN and is very unpredictable. Malnu- you do not get justice? While the Sahrawis wait for their rights to be respected, the international com- was founded, a process which has trition and anaemia are widespread affected more than one billion people, and the education sector is disinte- Western Sahara is clearly neglected munity has chosen to look the other way. The Sahrawis have learned through and in which the UN itself has played grating. For the government in exile by the international community. a crucial and driving role. the struggle is twofold: they have to Humanitarian assistance is decreas- bitter experience that without the help of powerful friends, it is of little use to meet the refugees’ immediate needs ing year by year, there is little media have justice on your side. Richard Skretteberg For most of us the decolonisation of at the same time as carrying out attention, and minimal will on the Editor Africa belongs to the history books, nation-building in exile. The refu- part of the international community and is viewed as one of the UN’s gees fear that dependence on aid to find a solution along the lines that Ever since Morocco invaded this thinly popu- crimination. There is now an increased The partition of the country is the result of greatest successes.
    [Show full text]
  • The Land and Its People Mena.Pdf 3.71 MB
    The Land and Its People Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Housing and Land Rights Network Habitat International Coalition The Land and Its People: Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Housing and Land Rights Network Habitat International Coalition Housing and Land Rights Network HABITAT INTERNATIONAL COALITION Coordination Office and Middle East/North Africa Program: 12 Tiba Street, Floor 2 • Muhandisin, Cairo EGYPT Tel./Fax: +20 (0)2 3478–6379 • E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Website: www.hlrn.org / www.hic-mena.org South Asian Regional Program: B–28, Nizamuddin East • Delhi 110013 INDIA Tel./ Fax: +91 (0)11 2435–8492 • E-mail: [email protected] Latin America Program (HIC-AL): Coalitión Internacional Habitat—México Huatusco No. 39 • Col. Roma Sur • 06760 México, D.F. MÉXICO Tel: +52 (0)55 12 15 86 • Fax: +52 (0)55 12 38 42 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.hic-al.org Sub-Saharan Africa Program (SSAP): c/o Mazingira Institute P.O. Box 14550 • Nairobi KENYA Tel: 254 (0)2 443–226/443–229/443–219 • Fax: +254 (0)2 444–643 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.mazinst.org UN Liaison Office: 8, rue Gustave Moynier • 1202 Geneva SWITZERLAND Tel./Fax: +41 (0)22 738–8167 • E-mail: [email protected] The Land and Its People: Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Copyright © 2015 Housing and Land Rights Network Made possible with support from: 2 Contents Welcome ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]