6 PREMIOS PRITZKER 1988 Los Premios Pritzker Han

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6 PREMIOS PRITZKER 1988 Los Premios Pritzker Han 6 por la fami lia Pritzker, con la intención de ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA Y ALVARO SIZA, recompensar una labor creativa, no reconocida MEDALLAS DE ORO DE LA ARQUITEC­ por los premios Nobel. TURA 1988 Los galardonados en anteriores ediciones han sido: Philip Johnson (1979), Luis Barragán En la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San (1980), James Stirling (1981 ), Kevin Roche Fernando de Madrid, tuvo lugar la entrega de (1982), leoh Ming Peí (1983), Richard Meier las Medallas de Oro de la Arquitectura, conce­ (1984), Hans Hol lein (1985), Gottfri ed Boehm didas por el Consejo Superior de Colegios de (1986) y Kenzo Tange en 1987. Arquitectos de España. Los premios de este año serán presentados En esta ocasión , las medallas fueron conce­ el 23 de mayo en el Instituto de Arte de Chi­ didas a Alejandro de la Sota y a Alvaro Siza cago, lllinois. Vieira. El acto fue presidido por el Ministro de Obras Públicas y Urbanismo, Sáenz de Cosculluela, a PRIMER PREMIO EUROPEO DE ARQUI­ quien acompañaban el Presidente de la Aca­ TECTURA MIES VAN DER ROHE demia, Federico Sopeña, del Consejo Superior de Colegios de Arquitectos de España, Rafael El pasado mes de Diciembre, fue hecho de la Hoz, el Embajador de Portugal en España, público, por el Ayuntamiento de Barcelona y la Paulouro Neves y numerosas personalidades. PREMIOS PRITZKER 1988 Comisión de Cultura de la Comunidad Europea, Alejandro de la Sota viene a sumar este el nombre del ganador del primer Premio Euro­ galardón a otros ya recibidos, como son el Pre­ Los Premios Pritzker han conmemorado su peo de Arquitectura Mies van der Rohe, que mio Nacional de Arquitectura, Premio Nacional décimo aniversario concediendo dos galardo­ recayó en el arquitecto portugués Alvaro Siza de Artes Plásticas, Medalla de Oro al mérito en nes en su convocatoria de 1988. Vieira. Telecomunicaciones, Medalla de Oro al mérito El jurado presidido por el director de la Natio­ El galardón, que premia al autor o autores de en las Bellas Artes y Premio PINAT 88. nal Gallery of Art de Nueva York, J. Carter una obra arquitectónica construida en alguno Por su parte, Alvaro Siza es Medalla de Oro Brown, presente en todas las ediciones anterio­ de los países de la CEE, fue concedido a este de la Fundación Alvar Aalto de Finlandia, Pre­ res, ha contado con la presencia de Ada Louise arquitecto por el edificio del Banco Borges mio Príncipe de Gales, Premio Europeo de Huxtable y Kevin Roche, en representación de lrmao de Vila do Conde, cerca de Oporto Arquitectura de la Comisión de las Comunida­ U.SA; actuando como jurados de otros países (Portugal). des y Premio de la Fundación Van der Rohe. Jacob Rothschild, fiduciario de la National Durante la entrega del premio, el alcalde de Gallery de Londres; el arquitecto mejicano Barcelona encargó al arquitecto el estudio de Ricardo Legorreta; Fumihiko Maki, de Tokyo y un plan para enlazar la trama ciudadana con la Giovanni Agnelli, presidente de la Fíat, ha deci­ montaña de Montjuic. Este encargo se une a dido premiar a los arquitectos Gordon Bunshaft, otros que Alvaro Siza ya tiene en nuestro país de Nueva York, y Osear Niemeyer, de Río de como es la reforma de una manzana en el Janeiro, en reconocimiento a sus trabajos, casco antiguo de Cádiz, la construcción de un incluidos entre los más representativos y que complejo deportivo en Vilanova de Arosa o el más influencia han ejercido en este siglo. Centro de Arte Contemporáneo en Santiago de Ambos representan la filosofía del movi­ Compostela, encargado por la Xunta de Galicia. miento moderno que ha dado forma a los logros singulares del siglo XX. Sus carreras han con­ tribuido a crear una nueva dimensión del arte CONVOCATORIA RISA PARA ESTUDIAN­ que el Pritzker conmemora, desde sus distintas TES, 1989 perspectivas, la fluidez en el diseño y la preci­ sión geométrica, respectivamente. El Departamento de Educación del Royal EXPOSICION DE ALEJANDRO DE LA Niemeyer es primordialmente reconocido por lnstitute of British Architects, convoca, en su SOTA EN EL M.O.P.U. sus actuaciones en Brasilia. Su carrera co­ séptima edición, un concurso para estudiantes menzó en 1936 con el edificio del Ministerio de de arquitectura, que no hayan terminado la Desde el pasado 1 de Diciembre y hasta el 29 Educación y Sanidad de Río de Janeiro, en carrera antes del 1 de julio de 1989. de Enero, la Galería de Exposiciones del colaboración con Le Corbusier. El edificio atrajo Esta convocatoria está abierta a proyectos M. O P.U. fue escenario de una gran muestra la atención mundial, al tiempo que es conside­ individuales o de grupo, con trabajos especial­ dedicada a la obra del arquitecto Alejandro de rado como una de las obras que expresan los mente diseñados para esta ocasión o que for­ la Sota. conceptos de la arquitectura moderna. Al final men parte de otros realizados anteriormente. La exposición, organizada por la Comisión de de los 40 trabajaron de nuevo juntos en el edifi­ Las propuestas presentadas deben corres­ Cultura del C.OAM. y la Dirección General cio de las Naciones Unidas en Nueva York. ponder a un proyecto para una zona, situada en para la Vivienda y Arquitectura, del M O.P.U., Bunshaft, ha construido muchas obras en su una parte activa y urbana de la ciudad, con ofi­ recogió planos originales y maquetas de sus ciudad natal, una de ellas, el Lever House, ha cinas, centros comerciales, etc ... con falta de principales obras y proyectos realizados, desde sido declarado monumento histórico y el autor viviendas. Se trata de elegir un entorno supues­ el Pueblo de Esquive!, Sevilla (1955), pasando lo define como "en realidad, mi primer edificio". tamente hostil para el asentamiento doméstico por el Gobierno Civil de Tarragona (1957), el El Chase Manhattan Bank, el Unían Carbide y demostrar que no lo es. Polideportivo de Pontevedra (1966), Centro de Building y el edificio de la PepsiCo son otras de Los premios patrocinados por James River Cálculo para la Caja Postal de Ahorros de las contribuciones de Bunshatf al perfil de Graphics Ltd. consistirán en 3.000 libras, el pri­ Madrid (1975), el Edificio de Correos y Teleco­ Nueva York. Gran parte de su trayectoria profe­ mero; 2.000, el segundo, y 1 .500, el tercero. municaciones de León (1981 ), colegios, fábri­ sional -la desarrolló en Skidmore, Owings and Los trabajos deben ser entregados en el cas, viviendas ... hasta el Edificio de Juzgados Merrill con edificios como Lindan Baines Library Departamento de Educación de RIBA, antes del en Zaragoza, todavía en construcción. de Texas, el Beineck Rare Book and Manuscript 25 de abril de 1989. El fa ll o se producirá el 30 El diseño de la exposición y la fotografía fue Library en Yale y el que fue su último trabajo de mayo de 1989. Posteriormente se publicará realizado por el Estudio de Alejandro de la Sota, para esta firma, el National Commercial Bank un catálogo con los proyectos nominados. mientras que las entidades organizadoras edita­ en Jeddah, Arabia Saudita. Para mayor información, dirigirse a RIBA, ron un catálogo que ilustra esquemáticamente El premio, dotado con 1 00.000 dólares, Education Department, 55 Portland Place, Lon­ una relación cronológica de la obra del diploma y medalla, fue instituido hace diez años don W1 N 4AD, Tel. 01-5805533. arquitecto. Nápoles, de acuerdo con la corri ente que pro­ Con el edificio para los almacenes La Rinas­ 7 LABORATORIO picia una adecuación de la ciudad a los nuevos cente en Roma (1957-61 ), convertido en uno de valores urbanísticos y productivos. los paradigmas de la arquitectura italiana su Las contribuciones de los arquitectos italia­ obra logra una difusión internacional. Tras la INTE A IONALE nos y extranjeros han sido redactadas sin los experiencia de La Rinascente, el estudio condicionamientos que suponen una respu esta aborda proyectos de importancia como el del específica y prematuramente definitiva, y se Metro de Mi lán , o la Rehabilitación de los Cen­ han centrado en un intento de encuadrar el tros Históricos de Bolonia y Milán. tema en su complejidad y establecer una estra­ La severidad de la lección de Albini, su tegia de soluciones posibles escrupulosa atención a cada detall e y la bús­ Los proyectos presentados han contribuido a queda del equilibrio entre lo poético y lo tecno­ I la rehabilitación de los recursos subterráneos, lógico se ponen de manifiesto en las obras que re cordando la importancia de su existencia, hemos podido contemplar en esta Exposición. ofreciendo diferentes claves de lectura y evo­ SOTTERRANEA cando los nuevos usos que la legislación per­ mite para la actividad de la ciudad. PREM IO INTERNACIONAL PUENTE DE La propuesta de Aymonino ensalza la cuali­ AL CANTARA dad espacial a través de la inserción de ele­ La ciudad de Nápoles fue escenario, el mentos escultóricos y piezas arquitectónicas; La Fundación San Benito de Alcántara, cons­ pasado mes de octubre, de una exposición que Aldo Rossi descubre la potencialidad como tituida por Hidroeléctrica Española, la Orden con el título de Bajo Nápoles-ldeas para una estructura viaria urbana; Mario Botta introduce Militar de Alcántara, la Diputación Provincial de ciudad subterránea, presentó los proyectos de un comentario un tanto minimalista, afianzado a Cáceres, el Ayuntamiento de Alcántara y la arquitectos de gran prestigio a nivel interna­ un compromiso con lo s problemas de la ciudad Cámara Oficial de Comercio e Industria de cional. en superficie; por su parte, Boh igas, trata de un Cáceres, ha creado, con carácter bianual, el La idea, propuesta por un laborat orio in terna­ modo irónico y paradójico el tema del movi­ premio arriba mencionado, que está destinado cional, trataba de presentar un hipotético pro­ miento urbano; Solá-Morales liga la vida de la a galardonar en el ámbito iberoamericano una yecto sobre un tema ciertamente singular, ciudad al subsuelo a través de los enormes edi­ ob ra de ingeniería civil, que reúna la belleza y como es la valoración de los extraordinarios ficios estelares, auténticos pozos de luz que armonía con la innovación tecnológica.
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