1 Table of Contents Editorial – Levy's Bombshell William Mehlman
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Israel Creates First 'Army-Owned' University
Israel Creates First ‘Army-owned’ University West Bank campus plans to double in size By Jonathan Cook In-depth Report: PALESTINE Global Research, January 25, 2010 25 January 2010 Ehud Barak, Israel’s defence minister, approved last week the upgrading to university status of a college in a settlement located deep inside the West Bank, a move certain to further undermine Palestinian confidence in the peace process. The decision, authorising the first Israeli university in Palestinian territory, is expected to entitle the college to significant extra funding, allowing it to expand its student population. About 11,000 students, most from inside Israel, already attend the college in Ariel, studying amid a population of 18,000 settlers. The expansion of Ariel, 20km inside the West Bank and close to Nablus, is likely to increase tensions with the US administration of Barack Obama. The White House has demanded a settlement freeze that is being only temporarily and partially honoured by Israel. The United States and Israel have repeatedly clashed over Israeli plans to extend its separation wall east of Ariel, effectively annexing the settlement and separating the central and northern parts of the West Bank. Peace groups have been particularly shocked that authorisation for Ariel college’s upgrade came from Mr Barak, leader of the Labor Party. Members of his centre-left faction had previously blocked attempts by right-wing parties to change the college’s status. Several Israeli academics also warned that it would add fuel to existing campaigns in Europe to boycott Israeli universities, which have been accused of complicity with the occupation. -
Israeli Violations' Activities in the Opt 9 October 2017
Israeli Violations' Activities in the oPt 9 October 2017 The daily report highlights the violations behind Israeli home demolitions and demolition threats The Violations are based on in the occupied Palestinian territory, the reports provided by field workers confiscation and razing of lands, the uprooting and\or news sources. and destruction of fruit trees, the expansion of The text is not quoted directly settlements and erection of outposts, the brutality from the sources but is edited for of the Israeli Occupation Army, the Israeli settlers clarity. violence against Palestinian civilians and properties, the erection of checkpoints, the The daily report does not construction of the Israeli segregation wall and necessarily reflect ARIJ’s opinion. the issuance of military orders for the various Israeli purposes. Brutality of the Israeli Occupation Army • Israeli occupation Army (IOA) deployed at the Qalandiya military crossing between Jerusalem and the occupied West Bank opened fire at two Palestinian women who attempted to cross through the checkpoint on foot using the vehicle lane. The IOA detained the two women and took them in for interrogation. (Maannews 9 October 2017) • Palestinian families from the besieged Gaza Strip were prevented by Israeli authorities from visiting their imprisoned relatives inside Israel. Families stated that they were denied entry to Israel due to border 1 closures for ongoing Jewish holidays in Israel. (Maannews 9 October 2017) • The Israeli occupation army (IOA) targeted and destroyed an outpost in the besieged Gaza Strip, said to be used by the Hamas movement as an observation post. The site targeted by the Israeli shelling was located in the Abu Safiya area east of al-Maghazi refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip. -
Israel's National Religious and the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict
Leap of Faith: Israel’s National Religious and the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict Middle East Report N°147 | 21 November 2013 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i Recommendations..................................................................................................................... iv I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Religious Zionism: From Ascendance to Fragmentation ................................................ 5 A. 1973: A Turning Point ................................................................................................ 5 B. 1980s and 1990s: Polarisation ................................................................................... 7 C. The Gaza Disengagement and its Aftermath ............................................................. 11 III. Settling the Land .............................................................................................................. 14 A. Bargaining with the State: The Kookists ................................................................... 15 B. Defying the State: The Hilltop Youth ........................................................................ 17 IV. From the Hills to the State .............................................................................................. -
Undersea Park America's First
KEY LARGO CORAL REEF America's First i~jl Undersea Park By CHARLES M. BROOKFIELD Photographs by JERRY GREENBERG ,I, ,.;;!' MO ST within sight of the oceanside ~Ii palaces of Miami Beach, a pencil-thin il- Achain of islands begins its 221-mile sweep southwest to the Dry Tortugas. Just offshore, paralleling the scimitar plor%E 6 II curve of these Florida Keys, lies an under qy-q sea rampart of exquisite beauty-a living coral reef, the only one of its kind in United States continental waters. Brilliant tropical ~". fish dart about its multicolored coral gardens. Part of the magnificent reef, a segment rough ly 21 nautical miles long by 4 wide, off Key Largo, has been .dedicated as America's first undersea park. I know this reef intimately. For more than 30 years I have sailed its warm, clear waters and probed its shifting sands and bizarre for mations in quest of sunken ships and their treasure of artifacts. ',." Snorkel diver (opposite, right) glides above brain coral into a fantastic underseascape of elkhorn and staghom in the new preserve off Key Largo, Florida 1~¥~-4 - ce il\ln ·ii Here is a graveyard of countless brave sail uncover this interesting fact until two 'years 'ti: ing ships, Spanish galleons, English men-ot ago, when I learned that the Willche~lel"s ~j~ war, pirate vessels, and privateers foundered log had been saved. Writing to the Public h~l on the reefs hidden fangs. In the 19th century Record Office in London, I obtained photo alone, several hundred vessels met death static-copies of the last few pages. -
Absentee Property Law of 1950 Was Meant to Serve As the Legal Basis to Transfer the Property of Palestinian Refugees Into the Possession of the State of Israel
Absentees against Their Will – Property Expropriation in East Jerusalem under the Absentee Property Law July 2010 Introduction The Absentee Property Law of 1950 was meant to serve as the legal basis to transfer the property of Palestinian refugees into the possession of the State of Israel. The law says that the land and property of Palestinian residents and nationals of Arab countries who, from November 29, 1947 until a declaration that the state of emergency declared in 1948 ended [which has not yet happened] were in one of the Arab countries, or "in any part of the Land of Israel that is outside of the area of Israel," would revert to the possession of the Custodian of Absentee Property, meaning, to the possession of the State.1 Following the annexation of East Jerusalem in 1967, and as a result the application of all of the laws of Israel -- including the Absentee Property Law -- to the annexed area, a problematic situation arose in which the property of almost all the Palestinian residents of the city became, in fact, absentee property, because those residents were at the time to which the law refers citizens of Jordan, then an enemy country, who resided in "a part of the Land of Israel that [was] outside of the area of Israel." To contend with this problematic situation, section 3 of the Law and Administration Ordinance 5730-1970 provides that the law does not apply to residents of East Jerusalem who "on the day of the incidence of the order of application of the law was in the area of its application and was a resident thereof."2 Therefore, only residents who were physically present in East Jerusalem on the day of annexation are not considered absentees. -
Israeli Backers of the Two-State Solution Should Support the Levy Report
Israeli Backers of the Two-State Solution Should Support the Levy Report by Dr. Max Singer BESA Center Perspectives Paper No. 204, April 28, 2013 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Israeli advocates of the two-state solution should support the findings of the Levy Commission, which affirms Israel’s right to settle in the West Bank. Israel will thus be viewed as giving up its own territory in any future agreement. Israeli citizens should not deny their country’s rights in order to strengthen the argument for removing settlements. Opponents of Israeli settlements in the West Bank and supporters of a two- state solution should support the Levy Commission’s affirmation of Israel’s rights in the territories. The Commission concluded that “Israelis have the legal right to settle in Judea and Samaria and the establishment of a settlement cannot, in and of itself, be considered illegal.” It did not say, however, that the settlements should stay where they are. The objection made to many or all of the settlements is that they are thought to interfere with peace negotiations and/or block a two-state solution. These arguments are just as strong if the settlements are considered legal as they are if they are thought to be illegal; the question of legality is separate from that of prudence about Israel’s settlement policy. The Levy Commission didn’t claim that its findings about the legal status of settlements and Israel’s claims to Judea and Samaria meant that Israel should keep the settlements, nor did it reject the idea of transferring the bulk of Judea and Samaria to a Palestinian state. -
Israeli Settlement in the Occupied Territories
REPORT ON ISRAELI SETTLEMENT IN THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES A Bimonthly Publication of the Foundation for Middle East Peace Volume 22 Number 5 September-October 2012 THE NEXT PRESIDENT AND THE ILLUSION OF DELUXE OCCUPATION By Geoffrey Aronson amount to hundreds of billions of shek- Today, policymakers and the els if they were to be applied to the West As the end of the first term of the ad- public alike have surrendered Bank, you could say that the mission has ministration of President Barack Obama in the face of dysfunctional been accomplished.” approaches, expectations of a successful domestic politics and the pas- This breakdown in Washington’s American effort to end Israel’s occupa- diplomatic effort is unprecedented. Jef- sions that drive the conflict. tion of the West Bank, East Jerusalem, frey Feltman, a former assistant secretary and the Gaza Strip that greeted the They are bored with its grind- of state for Near Eastern affairs, and president in January 2009 have evapo- ing hopelessness, distracted by currently UN undersecretary for political rated. This is the dismal legacy that the more hopeful and dra- affairs, acknowledged the diplomatic the next American administration will matic narratives of the Arab retreat of the international community confront. Spring, strangely complacent at an August 22 briefing before the The president’s selection soon after about the strategic costs to be Security Council, noting that “in the his election in 2008 of former senator paid by all for failure to end short term the international community George Mitchell as special envoy and the occupation and settle- may not be in a position to succeed in the articulate and forceful focus on the ment, and all but resigned to helping the parties bridge their political need for a “freeze” in Israeli settlement the victory of the settlers. -
De Facto and De Jure Annexation: a Relevant Distinction in International Law? Israel and Area C: a Case Study
FREE UNIVERSITY OF BRUSSELS European Master’s Degree in Human Rights and Democratisation A.Y. 2018/2019 De facto and de jure annexation: a relevant distinction in International Law? Israel and Area C: a case study Author: Eugenia de Lacalle Supervisor: François Dubuisson ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, our warmest thanks go to our thesis supervisor, François Dubuisson. A big part of this piece of work is the fruit of his advice and vast knowledge on both the conflict and International Law, and we certainly would not have been able to carry it out without his help. It has been an amazing experience to work with him, and we have learned more through having conversations with him than by spending hours doing research. We would like to deeply thank as well all those experts and professors that received an e-mail from a stranger and accepted to share their time, knowledge and opinions on such a controversial topic. They have provided a big part of the foundation of this research, all the while contributing to shape our perspectives and deepen our insight of the conflict. A list of these outstanding professionals can be found in Annex 1. Finally, we would also like to thank the Spanish NGO “Youth, Wake-Up!” for opening our eyes to the Israeli-Palestinian reality and sparkling our passion on the subject. At a more technical level, the necessary field research for this dissertation would have not been possible without its provision of accommodation during the whole month of June 2019. 1 ABSTRACT Since the occupation of the Arab territories in 1967, Israel has been carrying out policies of de facto annexation, notably through the establishment of settlements and the construction of the Separation Wall. -
Israeli Nonprofits: an Exploration of Challenges and Opportunities , Master’S Thesis, Regis University: 2005)
Israeli NGOs and American Jewish Donors: The Structures and Dynamics of Power Sharing in a New Philanthropic Era Volume I of II A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies S. Ilan Troen, Advisor In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy by Eric J. Fleisch May 2014 The signed version of this form is on file in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. This dissertation, directed and approved by Eric J. Fleisch’s Committee, has been accepted and approved by the Faculty of Brandeis University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Malcolm Watson, Dean Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Dissertation Committee: S. Ilan Troen, Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies Jonathan D. Sarna, Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies Theodore Sasson, Department of International Studies, Middlebury College Copyright by Eric J. Fleisch 2014 Acknowledgements There are so many people I would like to thank for the valuable help and support they provided me during the process of writing my dissertation. I must first start with my incomparable wife, Rebecca, to whom I dedicate my dissertation. Rebecca, you have my deepest appreciation for your unending self-sacrifice and support at every turn in the process, your belief in me, your readiness to challenge me intellectually and otherwise, your flair for bringing unique perspectives to the table, and of course for your friendship and love. I would never have been able to do this without you. -
General Assembly Economic and Social Council
United Nations A/71/86–E/2016/13 General Assembly Distr.: General 10 May 2016 Economic and Social Council Original: English General Assembly Economic and Social Council Seventy-first session 2016 session Item 60 of the preliminary list* 24 July 2015-27 July 2016 Permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people Agenda item 16 in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including Economic and social repercussions of the Israeli East Jerusalem, and of the Arab population in occupation on the living conditions of the Palestinian the occupied Syrian Golan over their people in the Occupied Palestinian territory, including natural resources East Jerusalem, and the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan Economic and social repercussions of the Israeli occupation on the living conditions of the Palestinian people in the Occupied Palestinian territory, including East Jerusalem, and the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan Note by the Secretary-General Summary In its resolution 2015/17, the Economic and Social Council requested the Secretary-General to submit to the General Assembly at its seventieth session, through the Council, a report on the implementation of that resolution. The Assembly, in its resolution 70/225, also requested the Secretary-General to submit a report to it at its seventy-first session. The present report, which was prepared by the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, has been submitted in compliance with the resolutions of the Council and the Assembly. The report covers persistent Israeli practices and policies, particularly those that are in violation of international humanitarian law and international human rights law and that affect the social and economic conditions of the people living under its military occupation. -
Committee, “Has Replace Engineering Library
1, .... I. .. THETUFTS DAILY ~~~ - [Where You Read It First Wednesday, January 24,1996 Volume XXXII, Numbe A Bryan Krause, for its involvement mothers and Families Gtke they Lufkin Library, located in the College of Engineering, mav become a state-of-the-art study space - - I, ” .- with the extension of the library’s get back on their feet due to guidehours, to the Tufts, creation the development of the pocketof MacPhersonvariety of said.circumstances,” High-tech study facility may the City Line Bus Service, and its Verdier said that the Cultural effortsThe for Services financial Committee,aid. chairedand Ethnic by AlexisAffairs Acerdo, Committee, “has replace Engineering Library chaired by Brooke Jamison, was done a tremendous iob.”The com- by EPSTEIN the fact that all of the plans are still to a different level,” he said. mittee has begun KAREN Daily Editorial Board in an initial thought phase. He said the three important work on a forum to The College of Engineering is Hesaid he wants a facility where abilitiesEngineeringstudents must address issues con- considering building a state-of- students can have access to the develop are “teamwork, commu- cerning prospec- the-art study center in Anderson World Wide Web, reference books, nication skills, [and a] global per- tiveculture groups, Hall in the space currently occu- and information which can be spective.” in addition to sev- pied by Lufkin Engineering Li- found in journals electronically. Miaoulis said there is no set eral other projects. brary, Engineering Dean Ioannis He also envisions study areas sepa- timeline for this project, adding Verdier also sug- Miaoulis said Monday. -
Advanced Unedited Version
Advanced Unedited Version Human Rights Council Twenty-second session Agenda item 7 Human rights situation in Palestine and other occupied Arab territories Report of the independent international fact-finding mission to investigate the implications of the Israeli settlements on the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of the Palestinian people throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem Summary The present report is submitted pursuant to resolution 19/17 in which the Human Rights Council decided to establish an independent international fact-finding mission to investigate the implications of the Israeli settlements on the human rights of the Palestinian people throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem. GE. Contents Paragraphs Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–9 A. Establishment and Mandate for the Mission ................................................... 1–2 B. Terms of Reference and Methods of Work ..................................................... 3–9 II. Applicable Law ....................................................................................................... 10–17 III. Context ................................................................................................................ 18–30 IV. Implications of Israeli Settlements on Rights of Palestinians ................................. 31–99 A. Right to Self-Determination ...........................................................................