2003 Adelaide University - Waite Campus
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What Is a Tree in the Mediterranean Basin Hotspot? a Critical Analysis
Médail et al. Forest Ecosystems (2019) 6:17 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-019-0170-6 RESEARCH Open Access What is a tree in the Mediterranean Basin hotspot? A critical analysis Frédéric Médail1* , Anne-Christine Monnet1, Daniel Pavon1, Toni Nikolic2, Panayotis Dimopoulos3, Gianluigi Bacchetta4, Juan Arroyo5, Zoltán Barina6, Marwan Cheikh Albassatneh7, Gianniantonio Domina8, Bruno Fady9, Vlado Matevski10, Stephen Mifsud11 and Agathe Leriche1 Abstract Background: Tree species represent 20% of the vascular plant species worldwide and they play a crucial role in the global functioning of the biosphere. The Mediterranean Basin is one of the 36 world biodiversity hotspots, and it is estimated that forests covered 82% of the landscape before the first human impacts, thousands of years ago. However, the spatial distribution of the Mediterranean biodiversity is still imperfectly known, and a focus on tree species constitutes a key issue for understanding forest functioning and develop conservation strategies. Methods: We provide the first comprehensive checklist of all native tree taxa (species and subspecies) present in the Mediterranean-European region (from Portugal to Cyprus). We identified some cases of woody species difficult to categorize as trees that we further called “cryptic trees”. We collected the occurrences of tree taxa by “administrative regions”, i.e. country or large island, and by biogeographical provinces. We studied the species-area relationship, and evaluated the conservation issues for threatened taxa following IUCN criteria. Results: We identified 245 tree taxa that included 210 species and 35 subspecies, belonging to 33 families and 64 genera. It included 46 endemic tree taxa (30 species and 16 subspecies), mainly distributed within a single biogeographical unit. -
Adelaide Hills
Regional Road Assessment: Adelaide Hills Report: December 2020 Regional road assessment – Adelaide Hills – December 2020 i Regional road assessment – Adelaide Hills – December 2020 Prepared by RAA Safety and Infrastructure 08 8202 4517 [email protected] RAA Public Policy [email protected] Disclaimer This report has been prepared by Royal Automobile Association of South Australia Incorporated (RAA) as at December 2020. By receiving this report, you acknowledge the following: • RAA is not responsible for any errors in or omissions from this Report, whether arising out of negligence or otherwise. • RAA make no representation or warranty, express or implied that this report is accurate or is sufficient and appropriate for your purposes or contains all information that you may require. You must not rely on the information contained in this Report and RAA is not responsible to you or anyone else for any loss suffered or incurred if you rely on the Report. ii Regional road assessment – Adelaide Hills – December 2020 Contents Contents iii Executive Summary iv RAA’s key recommendations for the Adelaide Hills v Notes vii Background 1 Recommendations 3 Recommendation colour scales 3 Full list of recommendations 4 Discussion and survey analysis 12 Objectives and methodology 12 Respondent demographics 12 Mobility profile 13 Road standards and improvements 16 Freight 19 Road safety 22 Safety on the South Eastern Freeway 25 Speed zones and limits 27 Cycling 30 Motorcycling 33 Walking 35 Public and community transport 37 Taxi/app-based ride-sharing -
Quercus Drymeja Unger and Q. Mediterranea Unger
Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 241 (2017) 98–128 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/revpalbo Taxonomy and palaeoecology of two widespread western Eurasian Neogene sclerophyllous oak species: Quercus drymeja Unger and Q. mediterranea Unger Thomas Denk a,⁎, Dimitrios Velitzelos b,TuncayH.Günerc, Johannes M. Bouchal a,d, Friðgeir Grímsson d,GuidoW.Grimmd,e a Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden b National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment, Department of Historical Geology and Paleontology, Panepistimiopolis, Athens 15784, Greece c Istanbul University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Botany, 34473 Bahceköy, Istanbul, Turkey d University of Vienna, Department of Palaeontology, 1090 Vienna, Austria e Unaffiliated, 45100 Orléans, France article info abstract Article history: Sclerophyllous oaks (genus Quercus) play important roles in Neogene ecosystems of south-western Eurasia. Received 31 May 2016 Modern analogues (‘nearest living relatives’) for these oaks have been sought among five of six infrageneric lin- Accepted 30 January 2017 eages of Quercus, distributed across the entire Northern Hemisphere. A revision of leaf fossils from lower Miocene Available online 10 February 2017 to Pliocene deposits suggests that morphotypes of the Quercus drymeja complex are very similar to a number of extant Himalayan, East Asian, and Southeast Asian species of Quercus Group Ilex and may indicate subtropical, Keywords: Quercus Group Ilex relatively humid conditions. Quercus mediterranea comprises leaf morphotypes that are encountered in modern Plant fossil Mediterranean species of Quercus Group Ilex, but also in Himalayan and East Asian members of this group indi- Modern analogue cating fully humid or summer-wet conditions. -
Bird in Hand Gold Project Mining Lease Proposal Mc 4473
APPENDIX C3 COMMUNITY INFORMATION POSTERS BIRD IN HAND GOLD PROJECT MINING LEASE PROPOSAL MC 4473 ABN | 66 122 765 708 Unit 7 / 202-208 Glen Osmond Road | Fullarton SA 5063 Project Progression Government Controls Statutory Process The granting of a Mining Lease by the Minister Natural Resources Mining Act 1971 Community Input follows a defined process (as shown on right). Management Act (2004) A Mining Lease application is developed which EXPLORATION LICENSE includes consultation with stakeholders. EPEPR & drainage well application NEW MINERAL CLAIM The Minister reviews the project elements during submitted Significant public the assessment to ensure: consultation by Terramin including meetings, • there is a reasonable prospect that a mineral open forums, individual EPEPR & drainage DRAFT MINING LEASE PROPOSAL resource can be ‘effectively and efficiently mined’. discussions, information well application sessions, gathering of • all potential environmental impacts have been approved comments from identified. REPEG MINERAL CLAIM & stakeholders • the proposed level of impact (environmental MISCELLANEOUS PURPOSES DEW grant outcome) is acceptable given the economic and LICENSES AREA temporary water social benefits. license Community Reference • the proposed control strategies will achieve an Group Created MINING LEASE PROPOSAL – Community acceptable level of impact. LODGED (MLP) Consultative • there is a control mechanism at all stages during Complete Managed (publicly available) Committee (CCC) the development of the Bird in Hand Gold Project, -
Bird in Hand Gold Project Community Engagement Plan
EXPLORATION PTY LTD 66 122 765 708 Unit 7, 202-208 Glen Osmond Road, Adelaide, South Australia 5063 t +61 8 8213 1415 f +61 8 8213 1416 e [email protected] w www.terramin.com.au Bird In Hand Gold Project Community Engagement Plan Abbreviations BiH Bird in Hand CEP Community Engagement Policy CMP Community Management Plan CFS Country Fire SerVice DEWNR Department for the EnVironment, Water and Natural Resources DPTI Department Planning, Transport and Infrastructure DPC Department of the Premier and Cabinet EPA Environment Protection Authority IGFG InVerbrackie Groundwater Focus Group MC Mineral Claim MLP Mining Lease Proposal MPL Miscellaneous Purposes License PEPR Program for Environment Protection and Rehabilitation SCCC Strathalbyn Community Consultative Committee SMP Social Management Plan WCCC Woodside Community ConsultatiVe Committee Quality Information: Document Bird in Hand Gold Project Community Engagement Plan Date 10 July 2017 ReVision History AUTHORISED REVISION DATE DETAILS NAME/POSITION SIGNATURE V1 15August16 ReView JR V2 12July17 ReView MJ ii CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE PLAN .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 LEGISLATIVE CONTEXT .................................................................................................................................. 2 2 -
123 the Volunteer September 2010.Pdf
Volume 123 September 2010 Print Post Approved - 535347/00018 SA COUNTRY FIRE SERVICE STATE HEADQUARTERS COUNTRY FIRE SERVICE VOLUNTEERS ASSOCIATION Level 7, 60 Waymouth St, Adelaide Suite 3, Transport Training Centre, P: GPO Box 2706, Adelaide SA 5001 17 Wirringa St, Regency Park SA 5010 T: 08 8463 4200 F: 08 8463 4234 P: PO Box 2359, Regency Park SA 5942 T: 08 8244 6500 E: [email protected] F: 08 8244 6400 E: [email protected] W: www.cfs.sa.gov.au W: www.cfsva.org.au CFS Bushfire Information Hotline: 1300 362 361 STATE TRAINING CENTRE (BRUKUNGA) VOLUNTEER STRATEGY AND SUPPORT BRANCH 6 Pyrites Rd, Brukunga SA 5252 VOLUNTEER RECRUITMENT T: 08 8398 9900 F: 08 8388 6997 T: 1300 364 587 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] REGIONAL OFFICES REGION 4 Flinders Ranges, Mid North and Pastoral Areas REGION 1 3 Main St, Port Augusta SA 5700 Mount Lofty Ranges and Kangaroo Island P: PO Box 2080, Port Augusta SA 5700 75 Gawler St, Mount Barker SA 5251 T: 08 8642 2399 F: 08 8641 0176 T: 08 8391 1866 F: 08 8391 1877 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] REGION 5 REGION 2 South East Mount Lofty Ranges, Yorke Peninsula and Lower North 46 Smith St, Naracoorte SA 5271 8 Redbanks Rd, Willaston SA 5118 P: PO Box 8, Naracoorte SA 5271 P: PO Box 1506 Willaston SA 5118 T: 08 8762 2311 F: 08 8762 1865 T: 08 8522 6088 F: 08 8522 6404 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] REGION 6 REGION 3 Eyre Peninsula and West Coast Murraylands and Riverland Level 1, Jobomi House 10 Second St, Murray Bridge SA 5253 48 Liverpool St, -
LUCAS 2018 Technical Reference Document C3 Classification (Land
Regional statistics and Geographic Information Author: E4.LUCAS (ESTAT) TechnicalDocuments 2018 LUCAS 2018 (Land Use / Cover Area Frame Survey) Technical reference document C3 Classification (Land cover & Land use) Regional statistics and Geographic Information Author: E4.LUCAS (ESTAT) TechnicalDocuments 2018 Table of Contents 1 Scope and Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 6 LUCAS survey classification comparison 2009 - 2012 ................................................................................... 7 LUCAS survey classification comparison 2012 - 2015 ................................................................................... 7 LUCAS survey classification comparison 2015 – 2018 ................................................................................... 9 Land cover and land use: general explications .............................................................................................. 9 Specific to the LUCAS classification ............................................................................................................. 10 The basic unit and the extended window of observation ........................................................................... 10 2 Land Cover Classification (LUCAS SU LC) ................................................................................................. 11 A00 ARTIFICIAL LAND ............................................................................................................................. -
I Is the Sunda-Sahul Floristic Exchange Ongoing?
Is the Sunda-Sahul floristic exchange ongoing? A study of distributions, functional traits, climate and landscape genomics to investigate the invasion in Australian rainforests By Jia-Yee Samantha Yap Bachelor of Biotechnology Hons. A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2018 Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation i Abstract Australian rainforests are of mixed biogeographical histories, resulting from the collision between Sahul (Australia) and Sunda shelves that led to extensive immigration of rainforest lineages with Sunda ancestry to Australia. Although comprehensive fossil records and molecular phylogenies distinguish between the Sunda and Sahul floristic elements, species distributions, functional traits or landscape dynamics have not been used to distinguish between the two elements in the Australian rainforest flora. The overall aim of this study was to investigate both Sunda and Sahul components in the Australian rainforest flora by (1) exploring their continental-wide distributional patterns and observing how functional characteristics and environmental preferences determine these patterns, (2) investigating continental-wide genomic diversities and distances of multiple species and measuring local species accumulation rates across multiple sites to observe whether past biotic exchange left detectable and consistent patterns in the rainforest flora, (3) coupling genomic data and species distribution models of lineages of known Sunda and Sahul ancestry to examine landscape-level dynamics and habitat preferences to relate to the impact of historical processes. First, the continental distributions of rainforest woody representatives that could be ascribed to Sahul (795 species) and Sunda origins (604 species) and their dispersal and persistence characteristics and key functional characteristics (leaf size, fruit size, wood density and maximum height at maturity) of were compared. -
Lower Fitzroy River Infrastructure Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement
Not government policy Commercial in confidence Appendix 1. Vascular plant species recorded from the Lower Dawson River study area. Nomenclature according to Henderson (2002). ACANTHACEAE ARECACEAE Brunoniella australis Livistona decipiens Cabbage palm Dipteracanthus australasicus subsp. australasicus Pseuderanthemum variabile Love Flower ASCLEPIADACEAE *Asclepias curassavica Redhead cottonbush ADIANTACEAE *Cryptostegia grandiflora Rubbervine Cheilanthes sieberi Rock Fern *Gomphocarpus physocarpus Balloonbush Marsdenia viridiflora AIZOACEAE Sarcostemma viminale subsp brunonianum Caustic vine Tetragonia tetragonioides box burr Zaleya galericulata subsp. galericulata ASTERACEAE *Ageratum houstonianum Blue billygoat weed AMARANTHACEAE Bracteantha bracteata Achyranthes aspera Chaff flower *Bidens pilosa Coblers peg Alternanthera denticulata Lesser joyweed Calotis cuneata Blue burr daisy Alternanthera nana Hairy joyweed Cassinia laevis Coughbush Alternanthera nodiflora Centipeda minima var. minima Amaranthus interruptus Chrysocephalum apiculatum Yellow buttons Amaranthus viridus Green amaranth *Cirsium vulgare Spear thistle *Gomphrena celosioides Gomphrena *Conyza canadiensis Fleabane Nyssanthes diffusa Barb wire weed Cyanthillium cinereum Veronia *Emilia sonchifolia Emilia AMARYLLIDACEAE *Lactuca serriola Prickly lettuce Crinum flaccidum Murray lily Olearia sp *Parthenium hysterophorus Parthenium ANACARDIACEAE Pluchea dioscoridis Pleiogynium timorense Burdekin plum Pterocaulon redolens Toothed ragwort Pterocaulon serrulatum *Senecio lautus -
COST Action FP 0703 – ECHOES DRAFT Country Report CYPRUS
DRAFT COUNTRY REPORT - CYPRUS COST action FP 0703 – ECHOES Expected Climate Change and Options for European Silviculture DRAFT Country Report CYPRUS Forestry Department Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment Cyprus July 2009 1 DRAFT COUNTRY REPORT - CYPRUS INTRODUCTION The aim of this report is to present the situation of climate change and forestry in Cyprus. Furthermore it could be used as a source of facts and ideas regarding climate change and the overall situation in a typical Mediterranean country. Cyprus is the third largest island of the Mediterranean with a total area of 9.251 km 2 and is situated at the north-eastern end of the Mediterranean basin. The longitude of Cyprus is 33°20’’ east and the latitude is 35°12’’ north. In relation to its size, Cyprus has one of the richest floras in the Mediterranean region (a total of 1907 taxa were recorded from which the 7% are endemic to the island). This is due to a number of factors, including its geographic location (situated at the boundary of tree continents), its insular character, the surrounding sea and the topographical configuration. Extensive plains, mountain masses, wetlands, coasts, sand dunes, gorges and cliffs provide a home for many indigenous and endemic species. Geomorphologically, Cyprus lies in a mountainous terrain composed by two mountain ranges, the Troodos and Pendadactylos and the alluvial plains of Mesaoria between the two ranges. The highest peak is Olympus at the Troodos Range with an altitude of 1952 m. An 18,55% of the island is covered by forests which are very important because of their direct and indirect use values. -
Rangelands, Western Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
The National Tree of Cyprus
General country. In some coun- was finally chosen because ecologically it is more In this leaflet we introduce the national tree of tries the procedure en- important for Cyprus, since it is one of the most Cyprus (Golden oak: Quercus alnifolia), desi- tails a sample referen- significant elements of the forest landscape in the gnated as such by decision of the Council of dum or questionnaire, wider Troodos mountain range. Furthermore, the in some other places it cedar has already been chosen by neighbouring Ministers of the Republic on 1st February 2006, following a proposal submitted by the Ministry of is carried out following Lebanon – the endemic Lebanon cedar – which is Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment consultations and ap- also depicted on the national flag of the and a recommendation of the Department of proval by the parlia- neighbouring country. Forests. ment or even with a presidential decree. THE NATIONAL TREE OF CYPRUS This action, is therefore, The national tree of Cyprus is the endemic small The need to specify mostly a formality but it tree or high shrub golden oak (Quercus alnifolia a national tree has at the same time an Poech). ecological, cultural and In reality there are no special reasons for a country often historic significance. been named alnifolia due to the similarity of its to specify a national tree. It is rather a cultural and Nomenclature leaves with that of alder (Alnus). The common communication feature, since most countries in the The genus name Quercus is derived from the English name “golden oak” refers to the golden- world, have specified such national symbols.