DOCSLIB.ORG

United States of America Centers for Disease

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
United States of America Centers for Disease 1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL + + + + + NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH + + + + + ADVISORY BOARD ON RADIATION AND WORKER HEALTH + + + + + 60th MEETING + + + + + TUESDAY, DECEMBER 16, 2008 The meeting came to order at 9:00 a.m. in the Oglethorpe Room of the Augusta Marriot Hotel and Suites, 2 Tenth Street, Augusta, Georgia, Dr. Paul L. Ziemer, Chair, presiding. PRESENT: PAUL L. ZIEMER, Chair JOSIE M. BEACH, Member BRADLEY P. CLAWSON, Member MICHAEL H. GIBSON, Member MARK A. GRIFFON, Member JAMES M. MELIUS, Member WANDA I. MUNN, Member ROBERT W. PRESLEY, Member JOHN W. POSTON, Member GENEVIEVE S. ROESSLER, Member (via telephone) TED KATZ, Acting Designated Federal Official NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 1a REGISTERED AND/OR PUBLIC COMMENT PARTICIPANTS ADAMS, NANCY, NIOSH CONTRACTOR AL-NABULSI, ISAF, DOE ANDERSON, VIRGINIA W. WSRC BAILEY, ROBERT BARTNETT, LOUISE BOATWRIGHT, D.B., SRS BOYCE, WAYNE BRADFORD, SHANNON, NIOSH BREYER, LAURIE, OCAS BROEHM, JASON, CDC BROCK, DENISE, NIOSH BROWN, KAREN, SRNS BURNETTE, ROSA, SRS BUSH, JIM, SRP BUSH, ROX ANN, SRP CAMERON, BUCK, ATL CANO, GINA, DOE CARVER, HARRY, SRNS CRASE, KEN, SRNS COOKE, SCOTT DAILEY, AMBER, SRNS DAVIS, PAMELA DAVIS, RUTH DEGARMO, DENISE, SIUE/DOW ELISBURG, DONALD, BCTD FARVER, DOUG, SC&A FINDLAY, MITCH, SRNS FRAME, ALICE FREDERICK, JEAN FUNK, JOHN, NTS GLEATON, DONALD, BSRI GREEN, STEVEN, SRG HALL, JOHN HAND, DONNA, NUCLEAR WORKER P/A NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 1b HANSON, JOHN, SIUE HARMON, YVONNE, SRP HARTNETT, LOUISE G. HASKELL, JUDY HASKELL, SAM HINNEFELD, STU, NIOSH HOMOKI-TITUS, LIZ, HHS HOWELL, EMILY, HHS HOOKER, N.D., GA BOW HUNTER JELNIGAN, CHARLES JOHNS, DALE JOHNS, GORDON JONES, RICHARD, WSI JONES, SIDNEY, ADORNES KELLY, DON KENNERLY, KATHRYN KENNERLY, PAM KIMPAN, KATE, ORAU KIRBY, ROBERT KNOX, WAYNE, SRS KOTSCH, JEFF, US DOL LAWSON, TALMADGE LABONE, TOM, ORAU LEGG, ROBERT, SRS LEWIS, GREG, DOE MAHATHY, MIKE, ORAU MAKHIJANI, ARJUN, SC&A MARSCHKE, STEVE, SC&A MAURO, JOHN, SC&A MILLER, RELADA, OCAS MCDONALD, FLETCHER, BSRI MCDOUGALL, VERNON, ATL MCFEE, MATT, ORAU MOCK, LAVERNE, SRP MORGAN, RUSS, SRNS MULLIGAN, JAMES NEWTON, LAURA, SRS NOIR, GENE NOIR, THELMA OLEIUYA, CHARLIE, DOE OVERCASH, KARL, SRP NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 1c PENNIEU, J.J. PITTMAN, LOURECETTA PRESLEY, LOUISE PRICE, REGINE, DOE QUINN, TRISH, CPLOR ROBERTS, KIM, SAIC ROTON, JOHN, IBEW SAM, BARBARA SAM, THOMAS SAPP, MARK STILL, MIKE TAULBEE, TIM, NIOSH TICHENOR, DUDLEY, NUCLEAR WORKER VAN BRACKLE, DANIEL E, SRS VANDERSYDE, JANET, NUCLEAR WORKER VAUGHN, DAVID, NUCLEAR WORKER VOLSCH, JOE, SIUE WADE, BETTY, SRS WADE, LEWIS WESTBURY, KIM WHITLEY, HENRY, SRS WHITLOCK, R. VERNON, SRS WILLIAMS, MIKE WORTHINGTON, PAT, DOE YOUNG, ROBERT, WSI ZACCHERO, MARY JO, ORAU ZEIGLER, JOE, BSRI ZIEMER, MARILYN NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 2 A-G-E-N-D-A Welcome . 3 Dr. Paul Ziemer, Chair NIOSH Program Update . 7 Mr. Larry Elliott, NIOSH Department of Labor Update . 44 Mr. Jeffrey L. Kotsch, DOL Metallurgical Laboratory SEC Petition Mr. Stu Hinnefeld, NIOSH . 61 Ms. Lafern Kuntz, Petitioner . 91 Board Contractor Presentation . 108 Mr. John Mauro, SC&A Savannah River SEC Petition Mr. Ted Katz, DFO . 127 Mr. Timothy Taulbee, NIOSH . 143 Mr. Henry Gordon Rowe, Petitioners 199 Mr. Don Elisburg, Petitioners. 215 Mr. Bob Warren, Petitioners . 232 Mr. Steve Marschke, SC&A . 243 Public Comment Ms. Donna Hand . 273 Mr. Harry Carver . 276 Mr. Mitch Still . 280 Mr. Jim Bush . 290 Ms. Alice Frame . 293 Mr. Wayne Knox . 298 Mr. John Hall. 311 Mr. Wayne Boyce . 314 Mr. Sidney Jones . 317 Mr. Dan Lee Davis . 323 Mr. Robert Young . 328 Mr. Karl Overcash . 330 Adjourn NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 3 1 P-R-O-C-E-E-D-I-N-G-S 2 9:10 a.m. 3 CHAIR ZIEMER: Good morning, 4 everyone. I'd like to officially call the 5 meeting to order. This is the Advisory Board 6 on Radiation and Worker Health as you know and 7 we're pleased to be meeting here in beautiful 8 Augusta. It's a pleasant time of year to be 9 here, at least for some of us who've come from 10 the more northern parts of the country. But 11 in any event, welcome to all. I have a couple 12 of housekeeping reminders for you. There is a 13 registration booklet out in the foyer and we'd 14 like everyone to register, board members, 15 members of the federal agencies, members of 16 the public, register your attendance so that 17 we have a record of that. Also, there is a 18 sign-up booklet out there that is available 19 for those who would like to participate in the 20 public comment period today. The public 21 comment period is scheduled for 5:00 p.m. and 22 if you wish to make public comment you can NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 4 1 register in that booklet again in the foyer. 2 Also, on the table in the back there are a 3 variety of documents, including today's 4 agenda, so please avail yourself of those as 5 needed. 6 In general, we will follow the 7 agenda as given. The times on the agenda are 8 in general approximate times. They are not 9 time certain, so we may get ahead or behind 10 depending on the issue and the nature of the 11 discussion. But in any event, unless 12 otherwise announced we will follow the order 13 of the agenda as designated in that document. 14 I will take a moment to welcome one 15 individual who is with us and that is Dr. 16 Lewis Wade who was our Designated Federal 17 Official. Lew, we're glad to have you here. 18 He missed us so much, the deliberations, he 19 couldn't stay away, but Lew, welcome. For the 20 record, the record will show that Board Member 21 Phil Schofield is not here this morning. Phil 22 had some difficulty in traveling and will NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 5 1 arrive tomorrow. Board Member Dr. James 2 Lockey will not be able to be with us today. 3 And Board Member Dr. Gen Roessler will be with 4 us by phone, and I think we do need to 5 determine whether Dr. Roessler's on the line. 6 Gen, are you with us this morning? 7 MEMBER ROESSLER: I am on the line. 8 CHAIR ZIEMER: Great, that sounds 9 like we have a good connection. 10 MEMBER ROESSLER: I can hear well, 11 thank you. 12 CHAIR ZIEMER: Thank you. So other 13 than that, the rest of the Board members are 14 here assembled. Our Designated Federal 15 Official is Ted Katz. Ted, if you have some 16 additional remarks please proceed. 17 MR. KATZ: Yes, thank you. I am 18 the acting Designated Federal Official and I 19 want to welcome you, everyone here in the 20 room, and from Savannah River site, and also 21 everyone who's attending by telephone. And I 22 also want to extend the welcome of Dr. NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 6 1 Christine Branch who is the acting director of 2 NIOSH, but ordinarily serves as the Designated 3 Federal Official currently for this board, and 4 Secretary Levitt of the Department of Health 5 and Human Services who is advised by this 6 board. So welcome everybody. 7 And then just a functional matter 8 for the people attending by telephone. Please 9 realize - you don't, but your phones are 10 hooked into our sound system here so if there 11 is talk on your phones, if there's any 12 background noise we all hear it. Dogs 13 barking, dishes being washed, wherever you 14 might be in your office, phones ringing, all 15 of that is amplified here and it'll disrupt 16 the Board while we hear that noise, so please 17 mute your phones and keep them muted except 18 when you're addressing the Board, and if you 19 don't have a mute button *6 will work on your 20 phone to mute the phone. And the other thing 21 I just ask is if you want to disconnect please 22 don't hit Hold, but disconnect completely and NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 7 1 call back in because if you press Hold, you 2 don't realize that but there is - we'll either 3 get a beep, or we'll get Muzak or something 4 and that'll disrupt the Board as well. So 5 please disconnect and call back in if you need 6 to.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse and Its Architect, Argyle E
    Published by the Hyde Park Historical Society The Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse and its Architect, Argyle E. Robinson By Leslie Hudson building in Hyde Park is turning one Ahundred years old this year. This building doesn't call much attention to itself. Driving by you might notice its bright orange awning but, unless you have rented a space within it, you may never have stopped to study the structure. But the next time you pass by, do stop-it's a unique and important building that deserves a good long look. It is the Hyde Park Self Storage building at 5155 Sou th Cottage Grove Avenue, originally called the Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse. Construction of the Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse began in 1905 during a period when many household storage buildings were being erected in Chicago, especially in its southern residential areas. Other warehouses built during this storage building heyday were once located nearby on Cottage Grove and Drexel Avenues. Although these other warehouses have been demolished, the Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse survives, and even continues to operate as a storage warehouse-its original function. And, thanks to the building's sturdy design and construction, and careful stewardship by its owners over the years, the building's original exterior has The Washington Park Fireproof Warehouse in 1905. The building doubled in size and remained intact. Today the building looks took on its current appearance with the north addition, built in 1907. almost identical to its appearance in ~8 2 ~ «0 photographs from the early 1900s. most noteworthy features of the building and was The Washington Park Warehouse was constructed probably the work of northern European immigrants, in two phases.
    [Show full text]
  • HISTORY of PHYSICS NEWSLETTER Volume VI Number 5 ­­ October 1996 from the EDITOR
    HISTORY OF PHYSICS NEWSLETTER Volume VI Number 5 ­­ October 1996 FROM THE EDITOR The current edition of Stephen Brush's annual compilation entitled Recent Publications in History of Physics, whose previous numbers were published as supplements to the October 1994 and October 1995 editions of the History of Physics Newsletter, is available from the AIP Center for History of Physics. A hard copy version is being published as a supplement to the Center's Newsletter, which may be obtained free of charge by contacting Spencer Weart, Center for History of Physics, American Institute of Physics, One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, e-mail: [email protected]. A longer version is also available electronically via the Center's new site on the World Wide Web: http://www.aip.org/history/. [NB: additional information on the Center's website appears below in the APS and AIP News section.] The February 1996 edition of this Newsletter included an Internet Use Survey along with the Forum's election ballot. Among those who responded to the survey, 118 indicated that they make regular use of e-mail, 50 that they do not; 116 indicated that they have access to the World Wide Web, 47 that they do not; 133 stated that they wish to continue to receive hard copy of the Newsletter. The Forum's Executive Committee decided, at its May 4, 1996, meeting, that the Newsletter would continue to be mailed out to all Forum members, on the grounds that a decided majority of those who expressed an opinion favored that option. William A.
    [Show full text]
  • Science and the Public Interest an Open Letter to President-Elect Trump and the 115Th Congress
    Science and the Public Interest An Open Letter to President-Elect Trump and the 115th Congress Scientific knowledge has played a critical role in making the United States a powerful and prosperous nation and improving the health and well-being of Americans and people around the world. From disease outbreaks to climate change to national security to technology innovation, people benefit when our nation’s policies are informed by science unfettered by inappropriate political or corporate influence. To build on this legacy and extend the benefits of science to all people, including Americans who have been left behind, the federal government must support and rely on science as a key input for crafting public policy. Policy makers and the public alike require access to high-quality scientific information to serve the public interest. There are several actions Congress and the Trump administration should take to strengthen the role that science plays in policy making. First, creating a strong and open culture of science begins at the top. Federal agencies should be led by officials with demonstrated track records of respecting science as a critical component of decision making. Further, recognizing that diversity makes science stronger, administration officials should welcome and encourage all scientists regardless of religious background, race, gender, or sexual orientation. Second, Congress and the Trump administration should ensure our nation’s bedrock public health and environmental laws—such as the Clean Air Act and the Endangered Species Act—retain a strong scientific foundation, and that agencies are able to freely collect and draw upon scientific data to effectively carry out statutory responsibilities established by these laws.
    [Show full text]
  • Caroline Herzenberg – Class of 1953 (Interviewed by Tina Garrett)
    MC.0356 Interviews of the Margaret MacVicar Memorial AMITA Oral History Project Caroline Herzenberg – Class of 1953 (interviewed by Tina Garrett) May 9, 1992 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute Archives and Special Collections. MIT Libraries Oral History Project Interview Dr. Caroline Herzenberg May 9, 1992 Chicago, Illinois This is an interview with Caroline Herzenberg on Saturday May 9, 1992 in her home. To start out can we discuss some biographical information? Where you were born, when you were born... I was born in East Orange, New Jersey on March 25, 1932. And when I was about three or four years old, my family moved to Oklahoma. It was the depression. My mother and father were out of work and so they went out to Oklahoma to live with his sister. Well, not to live with her, but a family member that could provide some support and help people get oriented. So, I grew up mostly in Oklahoma. I don't remember hardly anything from New Jersey. You started school in Oklahoma? That's right, public school. What was your parent's work? Well, a good deal of the time, while I was a kid, they were unemployed. My mother apparently had worked in office work before I was born. My father was in the import-export business. And she was some sort of, I guess what would now be considered a fast track young person in New York. Came down from a farm in Vermont and was enjoying the big city, but when the depression hit, they were both out of work.
    [Show full text]
  • We Study the History of Science, and of Physics In
    We study the history of science, and of physics in particular, organized at the Baltimore and San Francisco national APS delighting in the world’s magnificent order (and chaos). We take meetings that same year. The first Newsletter had editorials, pleasure in viewing the gradually increasing knowledge of nature announcements of history conferences, grants, job opportunities, and in the occasional flight of genius. But there are practical goals obituaries, queries, reports on recent conferences, seven pages of as well. We learn from this study, for ourselves and for our summaries of recent books and articles, and other news. I was students, how physics has really been done, as opposed to the surprised to discover that it also had, beginning on the front page, polished (and often sanitized) published versions. History helps us an article entitled “The History of the Division of History,” to understand not only the past, but also the present, and we hope written by myself. it will guide us effectively toward the future. In that spirit, I The article related how a group of physicists-historians thought it might be of some value to review the history of the attending the History of Science Society Annual Meeting in Forum on the History of Physics. Madison, Wisconsin, in October 1978, during a dinner, expressed On looking through my files concerning the founding of the the frustrations of working on the history of physics within the Division of History of Physics (its original name), I found Volume physics discipline, in their academic departments or at the I, Number 1 of the History of Physics Newsletter, dated August laboratories where they were employed.
    [Show full text]
  • Read a Sample
    After the War Women in Physics in the United States Ruth H. Howes Caroline Herzenberg This book is about women in physics in America in the immediate aftermath of World War II. Physics has always been a male-dominated field that has posed challenges for women working in the profession. This was especially true in the United States after World War II when the U.S. government sought to make more job openings available for war veterans by undertaking a publicity campaign that encouraged women who had entered the workplace during the war to leave their jobs and return to their homes to care for their husbands and families. But a number of remarkable women managed to continue working by developing and using a wide variety of strategies to maintain their careers in the diverse environments that supported physics research. In this new book, we tell many of their stories and demonstrate the strategies they used to survive as physicists...strategies which are still applicable today. Their stories range from Nobel Laureates who engaged in outstanding scientific research to women who were instrumental in developing physics education in the United States. They worked in the new National Laboratories, the rapidly growing research universities, smaller colleges (including particularly women’s colleges), new industries, astrophysics and the birth of space science and NASA, and led the new area of health physics. The book is aimed first at younger women who may be interested in becoming physicists, particularly high school students, undergraduates and junior employees in their first jobs after completing their degrees.
    [Show full text]
  • Ayers, Jackie
    Ayers, Jackie From: [email protected] Sent: Friday, October 13, 2017 10:07 AM To: Logan, Hollie; Ayers, Jackie Subject: City of Richland, WA: 2017 Hotel-Motel Lodging Tax Application Submittal A new entry to a form/survey has been submitted. Form Name: Hotel‐Motel Tax Grant Application Date & Time: 10/13/2017 10:07 AM Response #: 49 Submitter ID: 6351 IP address: 209.136.213.2 Time to complete: 12 min. , 20 sec. Survey Details Page 1 Each year the City of Richland receives funds from the room tax imposed upon hotels and motels located within the City. These funds can be retained by the City or can be expended for a narrow range of projects and activities established by State law. To be considered for funding, proposals must meet criteria as established in State law (RCW 67.28.1815) and prohibits use of tax receipts for any other purposes. State law requires these funds be: “…used solely for the purpose of paying all or any part of the cost of tourism promotion, acquisition of tourism‐related facilities, or operation of tourism‐related facilities…” Tourism promotion is defined in RCW 67.28.080 as “…activities and expenditures designed to increase tourism, including but not limited to advertising, publicizing, or otherwise distributing information for the purpose of attracting and welcoming tourists; developing strategies to expand tourism; operating tourism promotion agencies; and funding marketing of special events and festivals designed to attract tourists.” In addition, City Council policy requires that proposals comply with the following criteria: 1 1. Events/projects that produce a broad base for hotel/motel occupancy will be given higher priority over the financing of individual festivals, concerts, or shows.
    [Show full text]
  • 2000-2001 Annual Report
    Dear Colleagues and Friends of the Woodruff School: While preparing this report, the tragic events of terrorism occurred on September 11th. They put a different perspective on everything we do. It is hard for me to comprehend how anyone can hate others with the vengeance shown by the terrorists. All the world suffers from such actions. Our hearts go out to all who have suffered the loss of loved ones in these tragic events. In spite of the events of September 11th, the Woodruff School had another great year. We recently learned that the ranking of our undergraduate program went up again. We are now ranked 5th in the country according to U.S. News & World Report. Ten years ago, we were ranked at best 11th, possibly 14th or lower. Academic reputations are slow to change, and we are very pleased with the recognition we are receiving for our outstanding programs. The most important event of the past year was the completion of the Georgia Tech Capital Campaign. Our goal was to raise $30 million for the Woodruff School. Through the outstanding efforts of our two development officers, Connie Parish and Caroline Wood, we exceeded that amount by nearly fifteen percent, having raised $34,605,978. There were times during the Campaign when I thought the original goal was unattainable, but the generosity of alumni and friends of the Woodruff School and the hard work on the part of many people at Tech helped us exceed that goal. These funds and the previous generosity of others, such as George Woodruff, make it possible for us to go the extra mile and do the special things that make our program truly outstanding.
    [Show full text]
  • Soviets Claim New Policy on Human Rights
    CONNECTICUT U.S./WORLD Access to polls Death suspect Laker comeback under scrutiny eager to talk tops the Celtics ...pag«5 ... paga 7 ... page 9 mxdmtn ) Manchester -- A City o( Village Charm Monday, Feb. 16,1987 30 Cents State’s use of outside consultants raises doubts F Z ' Agencies use their accounts for By Brent Loymon outside expert," state Auditor Leo inflation. government.” The state police hired a consul­ outside professional services for a The Associated Press V. Donohue said last week. “ It comes with the changing of Donohue also said it’s too easy for tant four years ago to negotiate a times and the state’s inability to state officials to blame the consul­ lease contract for its cruisers. The wide range of purposes. Agencies use money set aside in The state welfare department HARTFORD — State govern­ their budgets for "outside profes­ attract people with the expertise we tant when something goes awry, as state Office of Policy and Manage­ need,” Caldwell said. they have in the case of the ment contracted a consultant for will spend about $20 million on ment’s spending on outside consul­ sional services” to pay for every­ consultants this year for several thing from special prosecutors, Donohue, however, fears that long-delayed University of Connec­ $46,000 in 1982 to help develop a new tants has soared from $44 miilion massive computer projects to auto­ three years ago to nearly $71 prison chaplains and doctors to farming projects out to consultants ticut sports center, which has been method of state budgeting. E mate and expand its operation, said computer experts and contract sometimes amounts to an abdica­ plagued by cost miscalculations.
    [Show full text]
  • THE POLITICS of PARTICULARISM: Hbcus, SPELMAN COLLEGE, and the STRUGGLE to EDUCATE BLACK WOMEN in SCIENCE, 1950-1997
    THE POLITICS OF PARTICULARISM: HBCUs, SPELMAN COLLEGE, AND THE STRUGGLE TO EDUCATE BLACK WOMEN IN SCIENCE, 1950-1997 A Dissertation Presented to The Academic Faculty By Olivia A. Scriven In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the History and Sociology of Technology and Science School of History, Technology, and Society of the Ivan Allen College Georgia Institute of Technology August 2006 Copyright © 2006 by Olivia A. Scriven THE POLITICS OF PARTICULARISM: HBCUs, SPELMAN COLLEGE, AND THE STRUGGLE TO EDUCATE BLACK WOMEN IN SCIENCE, 1950-1997 Approved: Steven W. Usselman, Co-Chair School of History, Technology, and Society Georgia Institute of Technology Willie Pearson, Jr., Co-Chair School of History, Technology, and Society Georgia Institute of Technology Sue V. Rosser Ivan Allen College Georgia Institute of Technology Ronald Bayor School of History, Technology, and Society Georgia Institute of Technology Eleanor Alexander School of History, Technology, and Society Georgia Institute of Technology Evelynn M. Hammonds History of Science Harvard University Date Approved: 06 July 2006 Education is not a neutral process. Whenever decisions are made about what is taught and how it is taught, a political statement is made. Johnetta Cross Brazzell, Bricks Without Straw, 1992 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation has been more than 15 years in the making, from the day in late spring of 1991 when I first met Etta Falconer, a key actor in this narrative, to her death from cancer in the fall of 2002. In the years that I worked with Dr. Falconer (I never referred to her as anything other, despite a personal relationship that extended beyond the college campus), I knew the Spelman story was exceptional and frequently prodded science faculty to “claim” their achievements and document their efforts.
    [Show full text]
  • African Americans at Los Alamos and Oak Ridge: a Historic Context Study
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior African Americans at Los Alamos and Oak Ridge: A Historic Context Study Prepared for Manhattan Project National Historical Park September 2019 (cover) African American workers pouring concrete foundations during the early construction of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, June 1944. Courtesy DOE photo collection. African Americans at Los Alamos and Oak Ridge: A Historic Context Study Contents Introduction. 1. Scope of this Historic Context . 1. Methods . .1 . Summary Statement of Context . .3 . Los Alamos Sources . 3. Los Alamos Repositories. .3 . Oak Ridge Sources . 4. Oak Ridge Repositories . 5 Additional Research Opportunities . 6. Historic Context. .7 . Los Alamos . 10 Geography and Development of the Site . 10 Economic, Cultural, and Governmental Factors . 12. Social History of African American People . .14 . Post-Manhattan Project Context . 15. Summary . 16. Oak Ridge. 17. Geography and Development of the Site . 17 Economic, Cultural, and Governmental Factors . 18. People Who Lived and Worked There (Recruitment) . .21 . Social History of African American People . .25 . Life Outside of Work. .37 . Post-Manhattan Project Context . 45. School Integration . .49 . Employment . 51 Summary . 52. Historic Context Conclusions . .52 . Conclusion . 53 Bibliography . .54 . Books, Articles, and Theses . .54 . Archives and Repositories. 59. Online Sources . 60 Other Sources . 60. Appendix A: Notable Manhattan Project Sites . 61 Appendix B: Manhattan Project African American Scientists and Technicians .
    [Show full text]