Annapolis Valley's July 9 – 23, 2015 MAGICAL WINE COUNTRY Brought to You By

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annapolis Valley's July 9 – 23, 2015 MAGICAL WINE COUNTRY Brought to You By 1 July 9 – 23, 2015 A FREE PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE WHO FIND THEMSELVES IN THE ANNAPOLIS VALLEY July 9 – 23, 2015 | Issue No. 12.14 ARTS CULTURE COMMUNITY You're holding one of 5100 copies A Sparkling Couple – p.2 Magic Wine Country – p.11 –14 The Magic Winery Bus: Good Family Fun – p.6 Immersion Winery Tour – p.13 Probiotic Kids – p.7 Summer Reading – p.23 PAGE 2 REG 2 July 9 – 23, 2015 ON THE COVER The WHO’S WHO: Pauline Scott and Bruce Ewert:A Sparkling Couple! Gaspereau Harvest is a limited-edition She prints on a Vandercook No. 3 cylinder reduction print made by Laura MacDonald. press, a machine from the 1930s that weighs Mike Butler Laura owns and operates Deep Hollow Print, about 1200 pounds. Visit deephollowprint. t’s the oldest story in Canadian Wine Awards a letterpress print shop and graphic design com to learn more. I the book – you meet and went on to win business located in Kentville. She specializes someone who ends up Canada’s only medal at in gig posters, but also makes cards, retail Gaspereau Harvest and many other prints, are being related to some- the 2011 Effervescent art prints, product packaging, invitations, for sale at the Box of Delights Bookshop in one else you know, but du Monde in France, and other printed ephemera. Laura learned Wolfville. For more information on how this you didn’t realize they a competition for the the letterpress trade during her time work- print was made, see the back page of our wine were not just related, best sparkling wines in ing with Gaspereau Press and at the famous insert. but actually brother the world.” Hatch Show Print in Nashville, Tennessee. and sister, and then you find out that their What I love about parents own a spectac- the L’Acadia Wines is ular vineyard that pro- that they’re certified Winery Events Laila North duces incredible wine organic. They wouldn’t and you all become do it any other way! friends… and you put Bruce has worked at French Poetry Evening at Planters it all together and it both conventional and Ridge Winery July 15, 2015, 6pm - 8pm means… free wine! No organic wineries in his Charles Baurin and participants of the French wait, that’s not right! It means I get to write career and knows the health hazards of the Proficiency Institute of Acadia University about them in a Who’s Who article… yes, that’s chemicals used elsewhere. He also knows that read French poetry accompanied by harpist correct! In honour of our Wine Grapevine wines express their terroir more clearly when Johanne McInnis. issue, let me introduce you to Bruce Ewert and soil is allowed to be a living vibrant ecosystem. Tickets: $15+tax. Call 902-542-2711 to Pauline Scott, owners of L’Acadie Vineyard, and The mineral-rich soil of Bruce and Pauline’s reserve. a couple worth WINE-ing about! vineyard can be tasted in their estate wines, Who's Who is and is especially significant in their Prestige brought to you by Bruce Ewert is from Delta, British Columbia. Brut. Music and Wine at Gaspereau Vine- He went to UBC and graduated with a Bachelor T.A.N. COFFEE of Applied Science in Bio-Resource Engineer- I encourage you all to pop by the Vineyard and yards Every Saturday, 7pm - 9pm www.tancoffee.ca Enjoy wine by the glass and listen to live ing in 1986. The first seven years of Bruce’s take a detailed tour of the site. Their onsite music on the patio every Saturday night this wine-making career were with Peller Estates in wine shop is open daily, 11am - 5pm, from summer. British Columbia, Ontario, and Nova Scotia. mid-May to October at 310 Slayter Road, Gas- Nova Scotia proved to be Bruce’s favourite spot pereau. Call with questions at 902-542-8463. because that’s where he met Pauline Scott. They are also very active on social media and Blues on the Hill at Luckett Vineyards They both moved to the Okanagan Valley in have a newsletter about events, vineyard activ- July 18, 7pm - 10:30pm BC where Bruce was head winemaker for eight ities, and new releases at lacadievineyards.ca. Enjoy the wonderful sounds and stories of years at Hawthorn Mountain Vineyards and L’Acadie is also present on the Magic Winery renowned roots/blues singer-songwriter and Summerhill Pyramid Winery. Bus tour this season and it’s a wonderful way guitarist, Thom Swift. Tickets include admis- to spend the day, so give it a go! sion, dinner and one glass of select LV wine or Pauline is from Nova Scotia and her family Sea Level beer. dates back to the first sheriff in Truro, the With this family-owned business comes a Tickets $50/person. Call 902-542-2600 to Salem witches, and the Mayflower. She studied healthy, talented, and beautiful family. I’ve reserve. travel & tourism and graphic design and been fortunate to do theatre with both Michael worked in the travel industry prior to having and Alexa Ewert and owe many sore muscles to Uncork Nova Scotia by Go North Tours children (who were all born in Penticton, BC). Alexa’s brilliant choreography. Pauline states, In 2004, with their three young children ages “We love the culinary focus of this area and the 1-877-365-2552 | 902-352-2552 | wine- 4, 5, and 7, and their Newfoundland dog, vibrant theatre, dancing, and music commu- toursns.com | gonorthtours.com they made the move back to Nova Scotia to nity. All have been very positive influences establish their own winery. They purchased a on our children as they’ve been involved in thirty-acre property in the Gaspereau Valley local theatre and have taken music and dance and founded L’Acadie Vineyards. lessons for years. Alexa has been accepted into the musical theatre program at Capilano In 2005, they became the province’s first University on a full scholarship for a perform- certified organic vineyard. Before deciding to ing arts degree and we couldn’t be prouder.” establish their winery in Nova Scotia, Bruce Pauline also says the family spends a lot of and Pauline looked at BC’s gulf islands, Califor- time in the kitchen preparing healthy organic nia, and New Zealand - all appealing regions meals together. All three children, Michael, that they knew very well from work experi- Alexa, and Sydney enjoy cooking and spending ences and travel (and Bruce lived in California time together, which is rare for teenagers so as a child and has a special connection). But, close in age. in the end, the decision was based on their love for Nova Scotia and extended family plus And what’s down the road for L’Acadie? Well, the excitement of being a part of an emerging aside from introducing Traditional Method wine region and the prospect of introducing Sparkling and Certified Organic wine to Nova sparkling wine. Bruce was one of a handful Scotia, they also had a five-year research of experienced Canadian sparkling winemak- project with the National Research Council ers and had been a significant winemaker, and Agriculture Canada in collaboration with researcher, and educator when BC’s region was Italian researchers to produce Appassimento in its infancy and he saw similar potential in wines - the drying of grapes to produce richer, Nova Scotia. fuller-bodied red wines. Stay tuned, no doubt you’ll hear about it through the Grapevine! Pauline says, “At our vineyard we specialize in traditional-method sparkling wine, made And a special treat for my readers: how would the way Champagne is made. Our climate is you like a FREE tasting at L’Acadie vineyards? ideal and our unique rocky soil contributes Well, all you have to do is pop by the vineyard mineral flavours ideal for aging our bubblies in and tell them you have read this article and the bottle. There were no Nova Scotia spar- that you “LOVE ORGANIC WINES”! Can you kling wines available at the time we began our do that for me? Thank you Bruce and Pauline adventure. We tasted many L’Acadie Blanc still for this gracious offer, for your skills and your wines from the, then, existing eight wineries time to produce great products, and for your and tasted flavours that would make spectac- continued excellence in the wine-making ular sparkling wines. Our 2007 Prestige Brut industry! was the top scoring sparkling wine at the 2010 Photo Credit: Alexa Ewert FEATURES 3 July 9 – 23, 2015 IN REVIEW: Recent Events, Happenings and News Emily Leeson HEAR YE, HEAR YE! The Windsor Town Crier work parties on a weekly basis on Thursday Lloyd Smith has won the 2015 Town Crier evenings from 5-8pm. Anyone and everyone Provincial Title at the June 20 competition in is welcome to join in and get their hands dirty Digby, Nova Scotia. Check out photos of Lloyd while helping out. From acadiafarm.org: "Vol- letting the world hear him loud and clear on unteers are welcome to bring refreshments, the Town of Windsor blog. snacks, musical instruments, questions, ideas, or just about anything that helps build a stronger community through sharing knowl- It was around this time period last year that edge and skills." post-tropical storm Arthur tore through the Maritimes. The Village of Canning is remind- ing everyone to be prepared this Hurricane The Town of Berwick Facebook page is sport- and Tropical Storm season. For useful infor- ing new photographs from their Canada Day mation about setting up a 72-hour kit with es- celebrations.
Recommended publications
  • Barriers to Fish Passage in Nova Scotia the Evolution of Water Control Barriers in Nova Scotia’S Watershed
    Dalhousie University- Environmental Science Barriers to Fish Passage in Nova Scotia The Evolution of Water Control Barriers in Nova Scotia’s Watershed By: Gillian Fielding Supervisor: Shannon Sterling Submitted for ENVS 4901- Environmental Science Honours Abstract Loss of connectivity throughout river systems is one of the most serious effects dams impose on migrating fish species. I examine the extent and dates of aquatic habitat loss due to dam construction in two key salmon regions in Nova Scotia: Inner Bay of Fundy (IBoF) and the Southern Uplands (SU). This work is possible due to the recent progress in the water control structure inventory for the province of Nova Scotia (NSWCD) by Nova Scotia Environment. Findings indicate that 586 dams have been documented in the NSWCD inventory for the entire province. The most common main purpose of dams built throughout Nova Scotia is for hydropower production (21%) and only 14% of dams in the database contain associated fish passage technology. Findings indicate that the SU is impacted by 279 dams, resulting in an upstream habitat loss of 3,008 km of stream length, equivalent to 9.28% of the total stream length within the SU. The most extensive amount of loss occurred from 1920-1930. The IBoF was found to have 131 dams resulting in an upstream habitat loss of 1, 299 km of stream length, equivalent to 7.1% of total stream length. The most extensive amount of upstream habitat loss occurred from 1930-1940. I also examined if given what I have learned about the locations and dates of dam installations, are existent fish population data sufficient to assess the impacts of dams on the IBoF and SU Atlantic salmon populations in Nova Scotia? Results indicate that dams have caused a widespread upstream loss of freshwater habitat in Nova Scotia howeverfish population data do not exist to examine the direct impact of dam construction on the IBoF and SU Atlantic salmon populations in Nova Scotia.
    [Show full text]
  • Labour Day 2011 Returns to the Gaspereau Valley Wolfville, Nova Scotia September 2 to 5, 2011
    Labour Day 2011 Returns to the Gaspereau Valley Wolfville, Nova Scotia September 2 to 5, 2011 Long time members of the Maritime Organization of Rover Enthusiasts (MORE) will remember Labour Day in and around Wolfville back in 1999 and 2000. After years of resistance we, Julie and Peter Rosvall, will host Labour Day on our property once again. With the help of fellow Rover owners in our neighbourhood we will invite folks from across the Maritimes, New England, points west and internationally to our home. Kris Lockhart has been scouting and doing trail maintenance for so long already that the local joke is that by Labour Day 2011 he might have them paved if we don't watch out. All trailheads will be within 5 minutes of our property, and will have lots of options for every driving preference. Rosie Browning is taking the lead on food, after the great success of her desserts in Cape Breton. She has dreams of sandwiches made with roast beef and turkey (yes, real roast, really, cooked just prior to making the sandwiches, I'm drooling already). Rosie will be helped by a team of my relatives and our neighbours. All meals from Friday evening to Sunday night are provided on site, and the food will be amazing. I'm sure we'll have the Barr family put to work on this and other logistical details, and the Rudermans as well, and anyone else we can sucker in to volunteering leading up to the event and during. (willing volunteers can contact me using the coordinates below) Camping for the event will be on our property; tents will be setup among the cherry and pear trees, bordered by blackberry bushes.
    [Show full text]
  • Minas Basin, N.S
    An examination of the population characteristics, movement patterns, and recreational fishing of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) in Minas Basin, N.S. during summer 2008 Report prepared for Minas Basin Pulp and Power Co. Ltd. Contributors: Jeremy E. Broome, Anna M. Redden, Michael J. Dadswell, Don Stewart and Karen Vaudry Acadia Center for Estuarine Research Acadia University Wolfville, NS B4P 2R6 June 2009 2 Executive Summary This striped bass study was initiated because of the known presence of both Shubenacadie River origin and migrant USA striped bass in the Minas Basin, the “threatened” species COSEWIC designation, the existence of a strong recreational fishery, and the potential for impacts on the population due to the operation of in- stream tidal energy technology in the area. Striped bass were sampled from Minas Basin through angling creel census during summer 2008. In total, 574 striped bass were sampled for length, weight, scales, and tissue. In addition, 529 were tagged with individually numbered spaghetti tags. Striped bass ranged in length from 20.7-90.6cm FL, with a mean fork length of 40.5cm. Data from FL(cm) and Wt(Kg) measurements determined a weight-length relationship: LOG(Wt) = 3.30LOG(FL)-5.58. Age frequency showed a range from 1-11 years. The mean age was 4.3 years, with 75% of bass sampled being within the Age 2-4 year class. Total mortality (Z) was estimated to be 0.60. Angling effort totalling 1732 rod hours was recorded from June to October, 2008, with an average 7 anglers fishing per tide. Catch per unit effort (Fish/Rod Hour) was determined to be 0.35, with peak landing periods indicating a relationship with the lunar cycle.
    [Show full text]
  • Fishing the Gaspereau Chris Gertridge
    Wolfville Historical Society Summer 2019 Newsletter – Regatta Edition Volume 19 Issue 2 Up Tails All! An Account of the Inaugural Randall House Regatta By Martin Hallett, President Having dodged a meteorological bullet on Canada Day, when it looked as if the WHS hotdog stand in Willow Park would be submerged for the second time in three years, our merry band of BBQers could be forgiven for feeling that the weather gods Just don’t like the Historical Society – the only consolation being that if anyone fell into the pond, they couldn’t get Photo by C. Gertridge any wetter. problem by sending in their renowned team of hotdoggers But wouldn’t you know it -- we to feed the communal tummy; those in need of some dodged another bullet! The rain held off, sweetness in their lives were quick to spot The Real Scoop more or less, and by the time we packed up, Ice-cream stand Just a hop, skip and a Jump away. And a rather steamy sun was making its presence those who wished to offer their faces for artistic purposes felt. were obliged by Mme. Jasmine Renaud, who moonlights We really didn’t know what to as a WHS board-member. expect: the sale of boats had gone well, but Last but not least, the Joys of “messing about in whether that would translate into a host of boats” (or, in our case, “with”) were attested to by young would-be sailors eager to commit Michael Bawtree, who read – as only he can – an their craft to the deeps of Willow Pond appropriate chapter from Kenneth Grahame’s The Wind remained to be seen.
    [Show full text]
  • Nova Scotia Inland Water Boundaries Item River, Stream Or Brook
    SCHEDULE II 1. (Subsection 2(1)) Nova Scotia inland water boundaries Item River, Stream or Brook Boundary or Reference Point Annapolis County 1. Annapolis River The highway bridge on Queen Street in Bridgetown. 2. Moose River The Highway 1 bridge. Antigonish County 3. Monastery Brook The Highway 104 bridge. 4. Pomquet River The CN Railway bridge. 5. Rights River The CN Railway bridge east of Antigonish. 6. South River The Highway 104 bridge. 7. Tracadie River The Highway 104 bridge. 8. West River The CN Railway bridge east of Antigonish. Cape Breton County 9. Catalone River The highway bridge at Catalone. 10. Fifes Brook (Aconi Brook) The highway bridge at Mill Pond. 11. Gerratt Brook (Gerards Brook) The highway bridge at Victoria Bridge. 12. Mira River The Highway 1 bridge. 13. Six Mile Brook (Lorraine The first bridge upstream from Big Lorraine Harbour. Brook) 14. Sydney River The Sysco Dam at Sydney River. Colchester County 15. Bass River The highway bridge at Bass River. 16. Chiganois River The Highway 2 bridge. 17. Debert River The confluence of the Folly and Debert Rivers. 18. Economy River The highway bridge at Economy. 19. Folly River The confluence of the Debert and Folly Rivers. 20. French River The Highway 6 bridge. 21. Great Village River The aboiteau at the dyke. 22. North River The confluence of the Salmon and North Rivers. 23. Portapique River The highway bridge at Portapique. 24. Salmon River The confluence of the North and Salmon Rivers. 25. Stewiacke River The highway bridge at Stewiacke. 26. Waughs River The Highway 6 bridge.
    [Show full text]
  • They Planted Well: New England Planters in Maritime Canada
    They Planted Well: New England Planters in Maritime Canada. PLACES Acadia University, Wolfville, Nova Scotia, 9, 10, 12 Amherst Township, Nova Scotia, 124 Amherst, Nova Scotia, 38, 39, 304, 316 Andover, Maryland 65 Annapolis River, Nova Scotia, 22 Annapolis Township, Nova Scotia, 23, 122-123 Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia, 10, 14-15, 107, 178 Annapolis County, Nova Scotia, 20, 24-26, 28-29, 155, 258 Annapolis Gut, Nova Scotia, 43 Annapolis Basin, Nova Scotia, 25 Annapolis-Royal (Port Royal-Annapolis), 36, 46, 103, 244, 251, 298 Atwell House, King's County, Nova Scotia, 253, 258-259 Aulac River, New Brunswick, 38 Avon River, Nova Scotia, 21, 27 Baie Verte, Fort, (Fort Lawrence) New Brunswick, 38 Barrington Township, Nova Scotia, 124, 168, 299, 315, Beaubassin, New Brunswick (Cumberland Basin), 36 Beausejour, Fort, (Fort Cumberland) New Brunswick, 17, 22, 36-37, 45, 154, 264, 277, 281 Beaver River, Nova Scotia, 197 Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, 100 Belleisle, Annapolis County, Nova Scotia, 313 Biggs House, Gaspreau, Nova Scotia, 244-245 Blomidon, Cape, Nova Scotia, 21, 27 Boston, Massachusetts, 18, 30-31, 50, 66, 69, 76, 78, 81-82, 84, 86, 89, 99, 121, 141, 172, 176, 215, 265 Boudreau's Bank, (Starr's Point) Nova Scotia, 27 Bridgetown, Nova Scotia, 196, 316 Buckram (Ship), 48 Bucks Harbor, Maine, 174 Burton, New Brunswick, 33 Calkin House, Kings County, 250, 252, 259 Camphill (Rout), 43-45, 48, 52 Canning, Nova Scotia, 236, 240 Canso, Nova Scotia, 23 Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, 40, 114, 119, 134, 138, 140, 143-144 2 Cape Cod-Style House, 223
    [Show full text]
  • Support for Delineation of Inner Bay of Fundy Salmon Marine Critical Habitat Boundaries in Minas Basin and Chignecto
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Maritimes Region Science Response 2015/035 SUPPORT FOR DELINEATION OF INNER BAY OF FUNDY SALMON MARINE CRITICAL HABITAT BOUNDARIES IN MINAS BASIN AND CHIGNECTO BAY Context In April 2014, the Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) Species at Risk Management Division (SARMD) in the Maritimes Region requested information from DFO Science to assist with the delineation of boundaries for critical habitat (CH) being considered for Inner Bay of Fundy (IBOF) Atlantic Salmon within Chignecto Bay and Minas Basin, specifically: to assist with the delineation of the boundary between estuarine and marine habitat for several large, tidal estuaries (i.e., Petitcodiac River, Avon River, Salmon River Colchester, Shubenacadie River estuary and Cumberland Basin). DFO Science had previously provided advice on the characteristics and general location of important marine and estuarine habitat for IBOF salmon (DFO 2008; DFO 2013); however, additional information was requested to assist in delineating the precise boundaries of important marine habitat within Chignecto Bay and Minas Basin in order to subsequently propose, describe and map these as CH within an amended Recovery Strategy for IBOF salmon. Once identified in the Recovery Strategy, measures will be taken to protect this marine CH under the Species at Risk Act (SARA). This Science Response Report results from the Science Response Process of 11 July 2014 on Support for Delineation of Inner Bay of Fundy Salmon Marine Critical Habitat Boundaries. Background The inner Bay of Fundy populations of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) are listed as Endangered under the Species at Risk Act, and SARA requires the identification of CH for endangered species within a Recovery Strategy (or Action Plan).
    [Show full text]
  • Open File Map ME 2012-009: Shore Zone Characterization Map of The
    NSTDB 1:10 000 map sheet 10 450500 64300 (part of NTS sheet 21H/01) 64°24'0"W OFM ME 2012-009 N 390000mE 45°6'0"N 91 92 000m 93 95 94 49 (( 95 ( 96 64°18'0"W ( 397000mE (( * ( " " S" ( " 45°6'0"N LEGEND " " " ( " SOUTHERN BIGHT-MINAS BASIN RAMSAR SITE ( " ( " ( " " " ( " ( " " Minas Basin " " ( ( Shore Zones (( (( S" " " Backshore ( " ( ( S" ( " LOWER WOLFVILLE ( ( ( " ( ( " Highly stable . r ( ( " ( ( " " " e " ( " ( ( " " v ( i ( ( " ( ( " " Partially stable . R ( ( ( " " ( ( ( ( " " " s ( ( ( " i ( ( " " l ( ( ( l Not stable . ( " " " S" ( " a ( ( " ( ( ( " " " ( ( w S"( ( " ( ( Unconsolidated over bedrock . n ( ( ( r S" ( ( " ( ( " ( ( o " ( ( ( ( ( " C Other ( " (bulkhead,causeway, road, wharf). ( ( " ( ( ( ( " " ( " " Dyke . ( ( ( " " ( ( ( " " " " ( ( " ( ( " ( ( ( ( " " Foreshore ( " " " (upper foreshore, middle foreshore, lower foreshore) ( ( " " ( ( " ( ( ( ( ( Cliffed, highly stable . ( " " " " ( ( ( " ( " " " ( ( ( " ( ( Cliffed, partially stable . ((( " " " ( ( ( ( " " ( " " " ( " " " " (( ( ( " ( ( ( " ( ( ( U " Cliffed, not stable . ( ( ( ( " ( " ( " " " ( ( " ( ( ( ( ( " " Foreshore and Nearshore Habitats ( ( ( " " " " " ( ( " " 1 " " " N High salt marsh . " 94 ( ( " " " S " " " 000m ( ( " " " " Low salt marsh . " " " " 94 " " " ( ( " 49 ( ( " ( " " " " " Restored marsh . " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "" " " " " " " " " Cobble . " " " " " " " " " " " " WOLFVILLE " " Gravel. " " " " " " " " " "
    [Show full text]
  • Gaspereau Maritimes Region Overview Limits, Are Implemented
    Fisheries Pêches and Oceans et Océans DFO Science Maritimes Region Stock Status Report D3-17 Species proportion Blueback herring Alewife Bon Harriott Leim & Scott 1966 Gaspereau Southern Gulf Maritimes Region Overview Background Bay of Fundy Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) and blueback herring Nova Scotia Coast (Alosa aestivalis) are anadromous clupeids that frequent the rivers of the Maritimes. They are collectively referred to as gaspereau. Blueback herring occur in fewer rivers and are generally less abundant than alewives where both species co-occur. Spawning migrations of alewives typically begin in late April or early May, depending upon The Fishery geographic area and water temperature, peak in late May or early June and are completed by late June or early Landings (t) July. Blueback herring enter the river about 2 weeks later Year 70-79 80-89 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 than do alewives. Both species return to sea soon after Avg. Avg. spawning. Young-of-the-year gaspereau spend, at most, S.Gulf 3704 4848 4544 4722 3806 3452 2150 the first summer and fall in fresh water before migrating NS.Coast 1279 893 497 803 973 1439 1365 to the sea. Both species recruit to the spawning stock over B. of F. 4184 1836 1618 1137 863 1230 1275 2-4 years. Spawning occurs first in both species at age 3 and virtually all fish have spawned by age 6. The mean TOTAL 9167 7578 6659 6662 5642 6120 4790 age at first spawning is usually older for females than for males. Repeat spawners may form a high proportion (35- 90%) of the stocks of both species, with higher The gaspereau fisheries are regulated by proportions of repeat spawners where exploitation is low.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of the Biological Characteristics of Alewife (Alosa Pseudoharengus)
    Overview of the Biological Characteristics of Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) spawning runs on the Isthmus of Chignecto, New Brunswick, Canada. By Rachelle Breau A Thesis Submitted to Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science. Department of Environmental Science Saint Mary’s University Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada April 2020, Halifax, Nova Scotia © R. Breau, 2020 Approved: Dr. Laura Weir [Honours Supervisor] Approved: Dr. Linda Campbell [Reader] Date: April 9th, 2020 Overview of the Biological Characteristics of Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) spawning runs on the Isthmus of Chignecto, New Brunswick, Canada. By Rachelle Breau Abstract Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) are an anadromous species of river herring that are found in the Atlantic Ocean, ranging from the coasts of North Carolina, USA to Newfoundland, Canada. Age-structured population models and other aspects of populations have not been determined for all Alewife populations in the Maritime Provinces. To inform population models, background information are examined including biological characteristics such as age, growth patterns and condition factor. Alewives were aged by enumerating annuli on scales. Alewife weight, fork length, total length and sex were collected in the field as a part of a preexisting project from 2013 to 2019 the Inner Bay of Fundy region. Here, the presence of spatial-temporal differences in fish size, condition factor, sex ratio or ages and potential changes or biases across river systems are identified. The results indicate that length-weight relationships and growth rates did trend upward between 2013 to 2019, with female Alewife growing at a faster rate than male Alewife.
    [Show full text]
  • Retour En Acadie
    Preface References “…it was a Fine Country and Full of Inhabitants, Modern Placenames Old Placenames a Butiful Church & abundance of ye Goods of the world. Annapolis River Rivière Dauphin Paradise Paradis Terrestre Provisions of all kinds in great Plenty.” Melanson Settlement Établissement Melanson Lt. Col. John Winslow, September 3, 1755 Round Hill Prée Ronde Cornwallis River Rivière Saint Antoine/ Rivière Grand Habitant This guide is for people who want to deepen their understanding and Canard Rivière aux Canards appreciation of Acadian history by exploring the AnnapolisValley of Nova Porters Point Pointe des Breau Scotia through “Acadian eyes.” Minas Basin Bassin des Mines Starrs Point Côte des Boudreau/ Petite Côte/ It contains information which was collected from primary documents, printed Pointe des Boudreau/ works or expert testimony. This information has never been found in one document before. Régis Brun's book Les Acadiens avant 1755 helped to give a Village des Michel human face to the 17th and 18th century Acadians. Lt. Col. John Winslow's New Minas Rivière des Habitants Journal was more interesting and educational each time I read it and some of Canning/ Pereau/ Kingsport Rivière des Vieux Habitants the primary documents were sobering. Habitant River Rivière de la Veille Habitation Pereaux River Rivière Pereau Inside, you will find geographical locations in the beautiful AnnapolisValley that Grand-Pré Les Mines/ Grand-Pré have significance in Acadian history. It also includes some of the Acadian family names connected to many of these locations. I have made every effort Horton Landing Pointe Noire/ Vieux Logis to be historically accurate. However, the guide is far from being complete.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of Gaspereau River Alewife
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Maritimes Region Science Advisory Report 2007/030 ASSESSMENT OF GASPEREAU RIVER ALEWIFE Gaspereau River Figure 1: Location of the Gaspereau River, Nova Scotia Context The anadromous alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) population of the Black River – Gaspereau River, Nova Scotia supports both recreational and commercial fisheries of local importance. There is not a blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis) run in this river. Landings from the recreational fishery are not reported but are not considered to be significant in comparison to the total annual harvest from the commercial fisheries. All fisheries target adult alewife as they migrate upstream through the estuary and river to spawn in lakes during May-June (Gibson and Myers 2001). Commercial fishing occurs with gillnets in tidal waters and with a weir and dip-net apparatus (Jessop and Parker 1988) - known locally, and defined in regulations, as a square-net - in non-tidal waters. Extensive modification to the Black River – Gaspereau River watershed has occurred during the past 80 years in order to facilitate hydroelectric generation. Fish ladders, diversion screens, spillways and control gates are used by Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) to limit the impact of hydroelectric generation on alewife (and other species), most notably by facilitating access to spawning habitat and by discouraging downstream passage of both young-of-the year, and post-spawned adults through the four turbines located on the Black River. Recent upgrades include installation of downstream bypass facilities around the fifth turbine on the system which is located in the lower most dam at White Rock and relocation/replacement of the timber fishway at White Rock with a concrete fishway, located ~2 km upstream of White Rock.
    [Show full text]