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FamiliaFamilia Asteraceae Asteraceae - -Tribu Tribu Eupatorieae Cardueae Hurrell, Julio Alberto Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina : asteráceas-compuestas / Julio Alberto Hurrell ; Néstor D. Bayón ; Gustavo Delucchi. - 1a ed. - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires : Hemisferio Sur, 2017. 576 p. ; 24 x 17 cm. ISBN 978-950-504-634-8 1. Cultivo. 2. Plantas. I. Bayón, Néstor D. II. Delucchi, Gustavo III. Título CDD 580 © Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. 1a. edición, 2017 Pasteur 743, C1028AAO - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Telefax: (54-11) 4952-8454 e-mail: [email protected] http//www.hemisferiosur.com.ar Reservados todos los derechos de la presente edición para todos los países. Este libro no se podrá reproducir total o parcialmente por ningún método gráfico, electrónico, mecánico o cualquier otro, incluyendo los sistemas de fotocopia y fotoduplicación, registro magnetofónico o de alimentación de datos, sin expreso consentimiento de la Editorial. Hecho el depósito que prevé la ley 11.723 IMPRESO EN LA ARGENTINA PRINTED IN ARGENTINA ISBN 978-950-504-634-8 Fotografías de tapa (Pericallis hybrida) y contratapa (Cosmos bipinnatus) por Daniel H. Bazzano. Esta edición se terminó de imprimir en Gráfica Laf S.R.L., Monteagudo 741, Villa Lynch, San Martín, Provincia de Buenos Aires. Se utilizó para su interior papel ilustración de 115 gramos; para sus tapas, papel ilustración de 300 gramos. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina Septiembre de 2017. 242 Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina Asteráceas (= Compuestas) Julio A. Hurrell Néstor D. Bayón Gustavo Delucchi Editores Editorial Hemisferio Sur Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 2017 243 FamiliaFamilia Asteraceae Asteraceae - -Tribu Tribu Eupatorieae Cardueae Autores María B. Angulo (LAMCE), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Uni- Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE), Corrientes. versidad Nacional de La Plata. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste-CONICET. Marcelo P. Hernández Adriana Bartoli Área de Botánica, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorios de Botánica “Lorenzo R. Parodi”, Facultad de Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Nacional de La Plata. Néstor D. Bayón Julio A. Hurrell Área de Botánica, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Etnobotánica y Botánica Aplicada (LEBA), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Na- Nacional de La Plata. cional de La Plata. CONICET. José Mauricio Bonifacino Laura Iharlegui Laboratorio de Botánica, Facultad de Agronomía, Univer- División Plantas Vasculares, Facultad de Ciencias Natura- sidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. les y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. CONICET. Pablo A. Cabanillas Juan F. Rodríguez Cravero Cátedra de Morfología Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Na- División Plantas Vasculares, Museo Argentino de Ciencias turales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. CIC, Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” (MACN). CONICET. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Enrique Roger Gustavo Delucchi Cátedra de Botánica Forestal, Facultad de Ciencias Fores- División Plantas Vasculares, Facultad de Ciencias Natura- tales, Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. les y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Alcides A. Sáenz Massimiliano Dematteis Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Na- Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE), Corrientes. cional de La Plata. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste-CONICET. Luciana Salomón Susana E. Freire Instituto de Botánica Darwinion (IBODA), San Isidro. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion (IBODA), San Isidro. ANCEFN-CONICET. ANCEFN-CONICET. Darío J. Schiavinato Silvana Gambino Laboratorios de Botánica “Lorenzo R. Parodi”, Facultad de Laboratorios de Botánica “Lorenzo R. Parodi”, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Roberto D. Tortosa Daniel A. Giuliano Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Área de Botánica, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Álvaro J. Vega Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE), Corrientes. Nacional de La Plata. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste-CONICET. Mariana A. Grossi José Vera Bahima División Plantas Vasculares, Facultad de Ciencias Natura- Área de Botánica, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, les y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. CONICET. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Diego G. Gutiérrez Nacional de La Plata. División Plantas Vasculares, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Gisela M. Via do Pico Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” (MACN). CONICET. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE), Corrientes. Laboratorio de Morfología Comparada de Espermatófitas Universidad Nacional del Nordeste-CONICET. Colaboradores técnicos Daniel H. Bazzano Alejandro C. Pizzoni Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas (CIC), Provincia Diseño, armado y producción gráfica y fotográfica, digi- de Buenos Aires. Trabajos de campo, tratamiento de co- talización y procesamiento de imágenes, soporte técnico lecciones, relevamientos fotográficos. informático. 244 Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina Agradecimientos A las instituciones y personas que han posibili- cional del Nordeste); del Herbario JUA, Facul- tado, de forma directa o indirecta, la realiza- tad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional ción de este volumen: al Consejo Nacional de de Jujuy; al personal del Herbario LP y Biblioteca Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de la Re- del Museo de La Plata, y del Herbario LPAG, Fa- pública Argentina (CONICET); al Programa de cultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Univer- Incentivos a docentes-investigadores, Decreto sidad Nacional de La Plata, que receptaron las 2427/93, Secretaría de Políticas Universitarias, colecciones realizadas para esta obra; al personal Ministerio de Educación y Deportes de la Na- del Jardín Botánico de la Facultad de Ciencias ción; al Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agro- Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Santiago del pecuaria (INTA); a la Dra. María L. Pochettino Estero; al Dr. Fernando Zuloaga y, por su inter- y, a través de ella, al personal del Laboratorio de medio, al personal del Herbario SI y Biblioteca Etnobotánica y Botánica Aplicada (LEBA), Fa- del Instituto de Botánica Darwinion (ANCEFN- cultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universi- CONICET), San Isidro. dad Nacional de La Plata; al personal del Herba- A Sara Alonso y María L. Echeverría, Facultad rio BA, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales de Ciencias Agrarias, Balcarce, Universidad Na- “Bernardino Rivadavia” (MACN-CONICET); cional de Mar del Plata, por su valioso aporte de al personal del Herbario BAA y del Jardín Botá- datos sobre Asteráceas nativas dignas de cultivo; nico “Lucién Hauman”, Facultad de Agronomía, a Gabriel Burgueño, por sus aportes sobre espe- Universidad de Buenos Aires, en especial, al Ing. cies indígenas del país recientemente incorpora- Agr. Juan José Valla, por su aliento constante; das al paisajismo; a Ana M. Miante Alzogaray al personal del Herbario BAB y del Jardín Bo- por suministrarnos la fotografía de L. R. Parodi; y tánico “Arturo E. Ragonese”, INTA-Castelar, en a la familia Dimitri por facilitarnos la fotogra- particular, a Renèe H. Fortunato; al personal del fía de M. J. Dimitri; a los viveros “El Albardón”, Herbario CORD, IMBIV-Museo Botánico, Cór- de Punta Lara, Ensenada, y “Ferrari Hnos”, de La doba; del Herbario CTES, del Instituto de Bo- Plata, por proveernos de algunos materiales que tánica del Nordeste (CONICET-Universidad Na- documentan el trabajo realizado. Homenaje Ángel Lulio Cabrera, botánico y fitogeógrafo argentino de prestigio internacional, especialista en la familia Astera- ceae (= Compositae), tratada en este volumen. El Dr. Ca- brera nació en Madrid, España, en 1908, era hijo del zoo- lógo y paleontólogo Ángel Cabrera, contratado para traba- jar en el Museo de La Plata. La familia arribó a la Argenti- na en 1925. Se licenció en el Museo en 1931 y fue alumno y discípulo del Ing. Agr. Lorenzo R. Parodi. Participó de la fundación de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica en 1945. Entre 1946 y 1975 trabajó en la División Plantas Vascula- res el Museo de La Plata, donde dirigió la Flora de la Pro- vincia de Buenos Aires, la primera de las floras regionales del INTA en ser terminada. Entre 1976 y 1982 fue direc- tor el Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, luego del falleci- miento de su amigo y primer director, el Ing. Agr. Arturo Burkart. En este instituto comenzó la Flora de la Provin- cia de Jujuy. Dirigió asimismo las revistas científicas: Bo- letín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica, Darwiniana, Hickenia. Fue autor de numerosos trabajos. 245 Familia Asteraceae - Tribu Eupatorieae Foto: Dick Culbert Dick Foto: Fotos: Frank Vincentz Vincentz Frank Fotos: Ageratina riparia, detalles de hojas, inflorescencias y capítulos, aspecto de la planta. 4. Ageratum L. Por Julio A. Hurrell & Gustavo Delucchi Hierbas anuales o perennes, o sufrútices, erectos o decumbentes. Hojas opuestas, a veces algunas alternas, pecioladas, elípticas a ovadas, enteras o dentadas, glabras a híspidas, en ocasiones glandu- losas. Capítulos pedunculados, en cimas corimbiformes o subumbeliformes, densas o laxas, termi- nales. Involucro acampanado o hemisférico; filarios 30-40, 2-3-seriados, subiguales, persistentes. Receptáculo cónico, desnudo o paleáceo. Flores 20-125, de variados colores, tubuloso-infundibuli- formes, lobos
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    J’hytochemistry, Vol. 21, No. 12, pp. 2965-2967, 1982. 0031-9422/82/122965-03$03.00/O Printed in Great Britain. @ 1982 Pergamon Press Ltd. TWO POLYMETHOXYFLAVONES FROM AGERATUM HOUSTONIANUM” L. QUIJANO, J. S. CALDER~N, F. G~)MEZ and T. Rios Instituto de Quimica, Universidad National Autonoma de Mexico, Circuit0 Exterior, Cd. Universitaria, Coyoacan, 04510 Mexico, D.F., Mexico (Revised received 21 April 1982) Key Word Index-Age&urn houstonianum; Asteraceae; Eupatorieae; new octasubstituted and heptasub- stituted flavones. Abstract-Besides agecorynin C, eupalestin and lucidin dimethyl ether, two new highly oxygenated flavones were isolated from Ageratum houstonianum. Their structures were established by spectroscopic and degrada- tive evidence as 5, 6, 7, 8, 2’, 3’, 4, S-octamethoxyflavone and 5, 6, 7, 2’, 3’, 4’, 5’-heptamethoxyflavone. INTRODUCTION indicated it to be an octasubstituted flavonoid, since it In previous papers we have published the isolation showed two singlets (1H each) at 6 6.88 and 7.13 and structure elucidation of several flavonoids from indicating the presence of only two tlavone-nucleus Ageratum corymbosum and A. strictum [l, 21. Now protons. Six sharp singlets at 3.89 (3H), 3.91 (3H), we report the results of our study of Ageratum hous- 3.95 (9H), 3.98 (3H), 3.99 (3H), 4.09 (3H), indicated tonianum Mill. which resulted in the isolation of the the presence of eight methoxy groups. The mass already known lucidin dimethyl ether (2a) [3] spectrum of agehoustin A (la) confirmed the eupalestin (2b) and agecorynin C (3) [l] as well as two assumption that it is an octamethoxyflavone, since new highly oxygenated flavones with a novel sub- the molecular ion peak was observed at m/z 462 and a stitution pattern in the B-ring, named agehoustin A base peak at 447 due to [M - Me]‘.
  • Mauro Vicentini Correia

    Mauro Vicentini Correia

    UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO INSTITUTO DE QUÍMICA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química MAURO VICENTINI CORREIA Redes Neurais e Algoritmos Genéticos no estudo Quimiossistemático da Família Asteraceae. São Paulo Data do Depósito na SPG: 01/02/2010 MAURO VICENTINI CORREIA Redes Neurais e Algoritmos Genéticos no estudo Quimiossistemático da Família Asteraceae. Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Química da Universidade de São Paulo para obtenção do Título de Mestre em Química (Química Orgânica) Orientador: Prof. Dr. Vicente de Paulo Emerenciano. São Paulo 2010 Mauro Vicentini Correia Redes Neurais e Algoritmos Genéticos no estudo Quimiossistemático da Família Asteraceae. Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Química da Universidade de São Paulo para obtenção do Título de Mestre em Química (Química Orgânica) Aprovado em: ____________ Banca Examinadora Prof. Dr. _______________________________________________________ Instituição: _______________________________________________________ Assinatura: _______________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. _______________________________________________________ Instituição: _______________________________________________________ Assinatura: _______________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. _______________________________________________________ Instituição: _______________________________________________________ Assinatura: _______________________________________________________ DEDICATÓRIA À minha mãe, Silmara Vicentini pelo suporte e apoio em todos os momentos da minha
  • An Overlooked Naturalised Plant from the Highlands of Peninsular Malaysia: Ageratum Houstonianum Miller (Asteraceae)

    An Overlooked Naturalised Plant from the Highlands of Peninsular Malaysia: Ageratum Houstonianum Miller (Asteraceae)

    Agriculture Science Journal An overlooked naturalised plant from the highlands of Peninsular Malaysia: Ageratum houstonianum Miller (Asteraceae) By Ming Kai Tan 1*, Khairul Nizam Kamaruddin 2 & H.T.W. Tan 1 here are two species of Ageratum (Asteraceae) in Peninsular Malaysia. The more common species is Ageratum conyzoides L., which was in cultivation in Europe as far back as the late 1600s and had spread by the early 20th century throughout the Malay Archipelago as a weed. Often confused with it is the less common Ageratum houstonianum Mill. (Fig. 1), which is native to Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Since the 1820s, A. houstonianum has Figure 1. Capitula showing open florets, young fruits, and been cultivated in Europe as an ornamental. It floret buds of Ageratum houstonianum . Scale bar: 2 mm. was introduced to Peninsular Malaysia at some unknown date and became naturalised. There are correctly named specimens from Peninsular Malaysia in the Singapore Botanic Gardens’ Herbarium (SING), Herbarium, Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore (SINU), and the Herbarium, Forest Research Institute of Malaysia (KEP). It is also recorded for Malaysia in the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) database based on specimens at Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) Botany collection, Leiden. The two species can be distinguished by the Figure 2. Herbarium specimens of Ageratum following characteristics: houstonianum (A, B) and Ageratum conyzoides (C, D): leaf (A, C) and capitula (B, D). Scale bars: 5 mm. Leaf blade with base cordate to truncate (Fig. Leaf blade with base obtuse (Fig. 2C). 2A). Involucral bract narrowly lanceolate, Involucral bract broadly ablong with apex conspicuously pilose (Fig.
  • Terpenoid Plant Metabolites - Structural Characterization and Biological Importance

    Terpenoid Plant Metabolites - Structural Characterization and Biological Importance

    Terpenoid Plant Metabolites - Structural Characterization and Biological Importance Maldonado, Eliana 2014 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Maldonado, E. (2014). Terpenoid Plant Metabolites - Structural Characterization and Biological Importance. Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University. Total number of authors: 1 General rights Unless other specific re-use rights are stated the following general rights apply: Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Read more about Creative commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 Download date: 04. Oct. 2021 Terpenoid plant metabolites Structural characterization and biological importance Eliana Maldonado Doctoral Dissertation which, by permission of the Faculty of Engineering at Lund University, Sweden, will be publicly defended on Wednesday 1st October 2014 at 9:30 a.m. in Lecture Hall B, at the Center of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Getingevägen 60, Lund, for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering.