DOCSLIB.ORG

Rachmaninoff's Piano Works and Diasporic Identity 1890-1945: Compositional Revision and Discourse

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Rachmaninoff's Piano Works and Diasporic Identity 1890-1945: Compositional Revision and Discourse Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 8-7-2018 12:30 PM Rachmaninoff's Piano Works and Diasporic Identity 1890-1945: Compositional Revision and Discourse Renee MacKenzie The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Nolan, Catherine The University of Western Ontario Sylvestre, Stéphan The University of Western Ontario Kinton, Leslie The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Music A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Musical Arts © Renee MacKenzie 2018 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Music Performance Commons Recommended Citation MacKenzie, Renee, "Rachmaninoff's Piano Works and Diasporic Identity 1890-1945: Compositional Revision and Discourse" (2018). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 5572. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5572 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract This monograph examines the post-exile, multi-version works of Sergei Rachmaninoff with a view to unravelling the sophisticated web of meanings and values attached to them. Compositional revision is an important and complex aspect of creating musical meaning. Considering revision offers an important perspective on the construction and circulation of meanings and discourses attending Rachmaninoff’s music. While Rachmaninoff achieved international recognition during the 1890s as a distinctively Russian musician, I argue that Rachmaninoff’s return to certain compositions through revision played a crucial role in the creation of a narrative and set of tropes representing “Russian diaspora” following the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution. These revisions produced multi-version works that exist alongside each other, offering an invaluable lens through which to examine the complex nature of Rachmaninoff’s own sense of national identity and how that identity attends the performance and appreciation of his music. I examine the confluence of composition revision, national identity, and several discourses as they are articulated surrounding these works. I use Pierre Bourdieu’s conception of “cultural capital” to argue that Rachmaninoff consciously intended his works to construct what I term “diasporic capital.” I contextualize my analysis with a brief history of Rachmaninoff and a discussion of diasporic capital embedded in his music. The main part of the monograph consists of three detailed case studies: an analysis of the first movement of Piano Concerto No. 1; the first movement of Piano Sonata No. 2; and the first movement of Piano Concerto No. 4. I consider historical, artistic, and cultural aspects of the composition and reception of each work, and how Rachmaninoff’s revisions created a site of constructing diasporic capital. ii Keywords Music, Rachmaninoff, Russia, National Identity, Russian Revolution, Soviet Union, United States, Exile, Russian White Émigré, Compositional Revision, Pierre Bourdieu, Diasporic Capital, Habitus, Intertextuality, Extra-Musical Significance, History, Biography, Music Formal Analysis, Discourse, Concert Program, Concert Review, Personal Correspondence, Charity, Semiotics, Nostalgia, Memory, Diaspora Studies, Blair Johnston, Pandiatonic Idioms, Equal-Interval Idioms, Piano Concerto, Piano Sonata iii Acknowledgments I am deeply thankful to many individuals for their support throughout this project. The Faculty of Music at Western University has provided an exceptionally valuable, stimulating, and challenging place to study piano performance. I would like to thank my committee: Catherine Nolan, Leslie Kinton, and my piano instructor Stéphan Sylvestre. From my initial program discussion with Catherine Nolan, to the course Contexts of Music Analysis, to Catherine becoming the chair of my monograph committee, I have greatly benefitted from her experience and expertise. I have appreciated her insightful suggestions and comments, and her wide breadth of knowledge on differing and multidisciplinary topics. Leslie Kinton’s piano performances inspired me from a young age. Both in class and out of class, he has offered a wellspring of insight into new ways of listening to and thinking about music and countless other topics. The prospect of studying with Stéphan Sylvestre drew me to Western in the first place. As my piano instructor, I have found his musical insight and expertise both as pianist and as pedagogue to be significant and inspiring. I feel privileged to be Stéphan’s student. As well, I have relied on his counsel and criticism throughout the research and writing process of this monograph. Throughout my time at Western, Stéphan has been an invaluable mentor, advisor, and instructor. During my years at Western’s Faculty of Music, I have enjoyed working with numerous outstanding teachers and musicians. I have learned a great deal from each one, notably Brett Kingsbury and Peter Lea. I would also like to thank my doctoral colleagues in music performance. I have benefited from Western’s encouraging student culture, and my individual relationships iv have made this program so much more fruitful. I would like to thank Natalia Skomorokhova in particular, for reviewing my Russian translations. In August of 2016, I spent a rewarding week at the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. I would like to thank the exceptional staff at the Music Division for their assistance during that time. I am also thankful to Ettore Volontieri of the Rachmaninoff Foundation, from whom I received full support to research and copy materials from the Library of Congress’s Rachmaninoff Archives. I would like to express my thankfulness to my parents. To my husband and our precious children, thank you and I love you. “I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.” Philippians 4:13. v Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................... ii Acknowledgments.............................................................................................................. iv Table of Contents ............................................................................................................... vi List of Figures .................................................................................................................. viii List of Appendices ............................................................................................................. xi Preface............................................................................................................................... xii Chapter One. Introduction .................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Rachmaninoff and Diasporic Capital ........................................................................ 1 1.2 Need for Study .......................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Literature Review ...................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Methodology ............................................................................................................. 9 1.5 Scholarly Contribution ............................................................................................ 16 Chapter Two. Rachmaninoff’s Compositional Revisions: Identity, Diaspora, and Negotiating Habitus .......................................................................................................... 17 2.1 Historical Background............................................................................................. 17 2.2 Pianism and Compositional Style ........................................................................... 25 2.3 Concert Performance Style...................................................................................... 27 2.4 Virtuosity ................................................................................................................. 29 2.5 Exile ........................................................................................................................ 30 2.6 Post-Exile Compositions ......................................................................................... 33 Chapter Three. Case Studies ............................................................................................. 35 3.1 Diaspora at the Door: Concerto No. 1, Mvt. 1 ........................................................ 35 3.1.1 Compositional Context and Russian Tropes .................................................... 35 3.1.2 Revision Process and Habitus Development .................................................... 43 3.1.3 Reviews, Correspondence, and Diasporic Capital ............................................ 58 3.2 Diaspora and Intertextuality: Sonata No. 2, Mvt. 1 ................................................ 64 3.2.1 Compositional Context and Russian Tropes .................................................... 64 3.2.2 Revision Process and Habitus Development .................................................... 71 3.2.3 Reviews, Correspondence, and Diasporic Capital ............................................ 97 3.3 Diaspora and Memory: Concerto No. 4, Mvt. 1...................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The String Quartets of George Onslow First Edition
    The String Quartets of George Onslow First Edition All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Edition Silvertrust a division of Silvertrust and Company Edition Silvertrust 601 Timber Trail Riverwoods, Illinois 60015 USA Website: www.editionsilvertrust.com For Loren, Skyler and Joyce—Onslow Fans All © 2005 R.H.R. Silvertrust 1 Table of Contents Introduction & Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................3 The Early Years 1784-1805 ...............................................................................................................................5 String Quartet Nos.1-3 .......................................................................................................................................6 The Years between 1806-1813 ..........................................................................................................................10 String Quartet Nos.4-6 .......................................................................................................................................12 String Quartet Nos. 7-9 ......................................................................................................................................15 String Quartet Nos.10-12 ...................................................................................................................................19 The Years from 1813-1822 ...............................................................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly 1984, No.52
    www.ukrweekly.com 3 Ht Pu^lished ЬУ the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profR" association) Ukrainian Weekl Vol. Lll No. 52 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1984 25 cents CHRIST IS BORN - LET US GLORIFY HIM GssetssaesaG^^ Reflections on President's report profound mystery neglects Ukrainians WASHINGTON - A recent presi­ The Christmas message of the dential report on compliance with the Ukrainian Catholic hierarchy in the 1975 Helsinki Accords on human rights United States of A merica. and security in Europe, which includes a section on the Soviet Union, contains Very Reverend and Reverend Fathers, virtually no references to the rights Members of our Religious Commu­ situation in Ukraine and only a cursory nities, Beloved Faithful in Christ! mention of Ukrainian politic;.! pri­ soners, by far the largest group. Christ is Born! Let us glorify Him! The document, officially titled the With the holy Christmas season 17th Semiannual Report by the Presi­ upon us, let us send our thoughts to dent to the Commission on Security and distant Bethlehem! What awesome Cooperation in Europe, also fails to mystery penetrated that night and detail the plight of the Ukrainian permeated the City of David nearly Helsinki Group, the largest of the five 2,000 years agorlt truly was a "Holy citizens' groups set up to monitor Soviet Night" and a "Silent Night." It was compliance with the accords, which the night foretold by the prophets, were signed by 35 countries. Most anticipated by the patriarchs and just members of the group are serving long people throughout the Old Testa­ terms of imprisonment, a fact ommited ment.
    [Show full text]
  • Romantic Listening Key
    Name ______________________________ Romantic Listening Key Number: 7.1 CD 5/47 pg. 297 Title: Symphonie Fantastique, 4th mvmt Composer: Berlioz Genre: Program Symphony Characteristics Texture: ____________________________________________________ Text: _______________________________________________________ Voicing/Instrumentation: orchestra What I heard: timp start, high bsn solo Number: 7.2 CD 6/11 pg 339 Title: The Moldau Composer: Smetana Genre: symphonic poem Characteristics Texture: homophonic Text: _______________________________________________________ Voicing/Instrumentation: orchestra What I heard: flute start Sections: two springs, the river, forest hunt, peasant wedding, moonlight dance of river nymphs, the river, the rapids, the river at its widest point, Vysehrad the ancient castle Name ______________________________ Number: 7.3 CD 5/51 pg 229 Title: Symphonie Fantastique, 5th mvmt (Dream of a Witch's Sabbath) Composer: Berlioz Genre: program symphony Characteristics Texture: homophonic Text: _______________________________________________________ Voicing/Instrumentation: orchestra What I heard: funeral chimes, clarinet idee fix, trills & grace notes Number: 7.4 website Title: 1812 Overture Composer: Tchaikovsky Genre: concert overture Characteristics Texture: homophonic Text: _______________________________________________________ Voicing/Instrumentation: orchestra What I heard: soft beginning, hunter motive, “Go Napoleon”, the battle Name ______________________________ Number: 7.5 website Title: The Sorcerer's Apprentice
    [Show full text]
  • The Synthesis of Jazz and Classical Styles in Three Piano Works of Nikolai Kapustin
    THE SYNTHESIS OF JAZZ AND CLASSICAL STYLES IN THREE PIANO WORKS OF NIKOLAI KAPUSTIN __________________________________________________ A monograph Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board __________________________________________________________ in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS __________________________________________________________ by Tatiana Abramova August 2014 Examining Committee Members: Dr. Charles Abramovic, Advisory Chair, Professor of Piano Harvey Wedeen, Professor of Piano Dr. Cynthia Folio, Professor of Music Studies Richard Oatts, External Member, Professor, Artistic Director of Jazz Studies ABSTRACT The Synthesis of Jazz and Classical Styles in Three Piano Works of Nikolai Kapustin Tatiana Abramova Doctor of Musical Arts Temple University, 2014 Doctoral Advisory Committee Chair: Dr. Charles Abramovic The music of the Russian-Ukrainian composer Nikolai Kapustin is a fascinating synthesis of jazz and classical idioms. Kapustin has explored many existing traditional classical forms in conjunction with jazz. Among his works are: 20 piano sonatas, Suite in the Old Style, Op.28, preludes, etudes, variations, and six piano concerti. The most significant work in this regard is a cycle of 24 Preludes and Fugues, Op. 82, which was completed in 1997. He has also written numerous works for different instrumental ensembles and for orchestra. Well-known artists, such as Steven Osborn and Marc-Andre Hamelin have made a great contribution by recording Kapustin's music with Hyperion, one of the major recording companies. Being a brilliant pianist himself, Nikolai Kapustin has also released numerous recordings of his own music. Nikolai Kapustin was born in 1937 in Ukraine. He started his musical career as a classical pianist. In 1961 he graduated from the Moscow Conservatory, studying with the legendary pedagogue, Professor of Moscow Conservatory Alexander Goldenweiser, one of the greatest founders of the Russian piano school.
    [Show full text]
  • Chopin's Nocturne Op. 27, No. 2 As a Contribution to the Violist's
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2014 A tale of lovers : Chopin's Nocturne Op. 27, No. 2 as a contribution to the violist's repertory Rafal Zyskowski Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Music Commons Recommended Citation Zyskowski, Rafal, "A tale of lovers : Chopin's Nocturne Op. 27, No. 2 as a contribution to the violist's repertory" (2014). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 3366. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/3366 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. A TALE OF LOVERS: CHOPIN’S NOCTURNE OP. 27, NO. 2 AS A CONTRIBUTION TO THE VIOLIST’S REPERTORY A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts in The School of Music by Rafal Zyskowski B.M., Louisiana State University, 2008 M.M., Indiana University, 2010 May 2014 ©2014 Rafal Zyskowski All rights reserved ii Dedicated to Ms. Dorothy Harman, my best friend ever iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS As always in life, the final outcome of our work results from a contribution that was made in one way or another by a great number of people. Thus, I want to express my gratitude to at least some of them.
    [Show full text]
  • College Orchestra Director Programming Decisions Regarding Classical Twentieth-Century Music Mark D
    James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Dissertations The Graduate School Summer 2017 College orchestra director programming decisions regarding classical twentieth-century music Mark D. Taylor James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/diss201019 Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Taylor, Mark D., "College orchestra director programming decisions regarding classical twentieth-century music" (2017). Dissertations. 132. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/diss201019/132 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. College Orchestra Director Programming Decisions Regarding Classical Twentieth-Century Music Mark David Taylor A Doctor of Musical Arts Document submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts School of Music August 2017 FACULTY COMMITTEE Committee Chair: Dr. Eric Guinivan Committee Members/ Readers: Dr. Mary Jean Speare Mr. Foster Beyers Acknowledgments Dr. Robert McCashin, former Director of Orchestras and Professor of Orchestral Conducting at James Madison University (JMU) as well as a co-founder of College Orchestra Directors Association (CODA), served as an important sounding-board as the study emerged. Dr. McCashin was particularly helpful in pointing out the challenges of undertaking such a study. I would have been delighted to have Dr. McCashin serve as the chair of my doctoral committee, but he retired from JMU before my study was completed.
    [Show full text]
  • Aram Khachaturian
    Boris Berezovsky ARAM KHACHATURIAN Boris Berezovsky has established a great reputation, both as the most powerful of Violin Sonata and Dances from Gayaneh & Spartacus virtuoso pianists and as a musician gifted with a unique insight and a great sensitivity. Born in Moscow, Boris Berezovsky studied at the Moscow Conservatory with Eliso Hideko Udagawa violin Virsaladze and privately with Alexander Satz. Subsequent to his London début at the Wigmore Hall in 1988, The Times described him as "an artist of exceptional promise, a player of dazzling virtuosity and formidable power". Two years later he won the Gold Boris Berezovsky piano Medal at the 1990 International Tchaïkovsky Competition in Moscow. Boris Berezovsky is regularly invited by the most prominent orchestras including the Philharmonia of London/Leonard Slatkin, the New York Philharmonic/Kurt Mazur, the Munich Philharmonic, Oslo Philharmonic, the Danish National Radio Symphony/Leif Segerstam, the Frankfurt Radio Symphony/Dmitri Kitaenko, the Birmingham Sympho- ny, the Berlin Symphonic Orchestra/ Marek Janowski, the Rotterdam Philharmonic, the Orchestre National de France. His partners in Chamber Music include Brigitte Engerer, Vadim Repin, Dmitri Makhtin, and Alexander Kniazev. Boris Berezovsky is often invited to the most prestigious international recitals series: The Berlin Philharmonic Piano serie, Concertgebouw International piano serie and the Royal Festival Hall Internatinal Piano series in London and to the great stages as the Théâtre des Champs-Elysées in Paris, the Palace of fine Arts in Brussells, the Konzerthaus of Vienna, the Megaron in Athena. 12 NI 6269 NI 6269 1 Her recent CD with the Philharmonia Orchestra was released by Signum Records in 2010 to coincide with her recital in Cadogan Hall.
    [Show full text]
  • Wallingford Riegger
    WALLINGFORD RIEGGER: Romanza — Music for Orchestra Alfredo Antonini conducting the Orchestra of the “Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia-Roma” Dance Rhythms Alfredo Antonini conducting the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra THIS RELEASE is but further evidence of the growing and gratifying tendency of recent years to recognize Wallingford Riegger as one of the leading and most influential figures in twentieth century American composition, in fact as the dean of American composers. Herbert Elwell, music critic of the Cleveland Plain Dealer, said it in April, 1956: “I am coming more and more to the conclusion that it is Riegger who has been the real leader and pathfinder in contemporary American music . not only a master of his craft but in some ways a prophet and a seer.” In the same month, in Musical America, Robert Sabin wrote: “I firmly believe that his work will outlast that of many an American composer who has enjoyed far greater momentary fame.” Riegger was born in Albany, Georgia, on April 29, 1885. Both his parents were amateur musicians and were determined to encourage their children in musical study. When the family moved to New York in 1900, the young Wallingford was enrolled at the Institute of Musical Art where he studied the cello and composition. Graduating from there in 1907 Riegger then went to Germany to study at the Hochschule für Musik in Berlin with Max Bruch. In 1915-1916 he conducted opera in Würzburg and Königsberg and the following season he led the Blüthner Orchestra in Berlin. Since his return to the United States in 1917, he has been active in many phases of our musical life.
    [Show full text]
  • The Musical Partnership of Sergei Prokofiev And
    THE MUSICAL PARTNERSHIP OF SERGEI PROKOFIEV AND MSTISLAV ROSTROPOVICH A CREATIVE PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF MUSIC IN PERFORMANCE BY JIHYE KIM DR. PETER OPIE - ADVISOR BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA DECEMBER 2011 Among twentieth-century composers, Sergei Prokofiev is widely considered to be one of the most popular and important figures. He wrote in a variety of genres, including opera, ballet, symphonies, concertos, solo piano, and chamber music. In his cello works, of which three are the most important, his partnership with the great Russian cellist Mstislav Rostropovich was crucial. To understand their partnership, it is necessary to know their background information, including biographies, and to understand the political environment in which they lived. Sergei Prokofiev was born in Sontovka, (Ukraine) on April 23, 1891, and grew up in comfortable conditions. His father organized his general education in the natural sciences, and his mother gave him his early education in the arts. When he was four years old, his mother provided his first piano lessons and he began composition study as well. He studied theory, composition, instrumentation, and piano with Reinhold Glière, who was also a composer and pianist. Glière asked Prokofiev to compose short pieces made into the structure of a series.1 According to Glière’s suggestion, Prokofiev wrote a lot of short piano pieces, including five series each of 12 pieces (1902-1906). He also composed a symphony in G major for Glière. When he was twelve years old, he met Glazunov, who was a professor at the St.
    [Show full text]
  • THROUGH LIFE and LOVE Richard Strauss
    THROUGH LIFE AND LOVE Richard Strauss Louise Alder soprano Joseph Middleton piano Richard Strauss (1864-1949) THROUGH LIFE AND LOVE Youth: Das Mädchen 1 Nichts 1.40 Motherhood: Mutterschaft 2 Leises Lied 3.13 16 Muttertänderlei 2.27 3 Ständchen 2.42 17 Meinem Kinde 2.52 4 Schlagende Herzen 2.29 5 Heimliche Aufforderung 3.16 Loss: Verlust 18 Die Nacht 3.02 Longing: Sehnsucht 19 Befreit 4.54 6 Sehnsucht 4.27 20 Ruhe, meine Seele! 3.54 7 Waldseligkeit 2.54 8 Ach was Kummer, Qual und Schmerzen 2.04 Release: Befreiung 9 Breit’ über mein Haupt 1.47 21 Zueignung 1.49 Passions: Leidenschaft 22 Weihnachtsgefühl 2.26 10 Wie sollten wir geheim sie halten 1.54 23 Allerseelen 3.22 11 Das Rosenband 3.15 12 Ich schwebe 2.03 Total time 64.48 Partnership: Liebe Louise Alder soprano 13 Nachtgang 3.01 Joseph Middleton piano 14 Einerlei 2.53 15 Rote Rosen 2.19 2 Singing Strauss Coming from a household filled with lush baroque music as a child, I found Strauss a little later in my musical journey and vividly remember how hard I fell in love with a recording of Elisabeth Schwarzkopf singing Vier Letze Lieder, aged about 16. I couldn’t believe from the beginning of the first song it could possibly get any more ecstatic and full of emotion, and yet it did. It was a short step from there to Strauss opera for me, and with the birth of YouTube I sat until the early hours of many a morning in my tiny room at Edinburgh University, listening to, watching and obsessing over Der Rosenkavalier’s final trio and presentation of the rose.
    [Show full text]
  • Rachmaninoff's Early Piano Works and the Traces of Chopin's Influence
    Rachmaninoff’s Early Piano works and the Traces of Chopin’s Influence: The Morceaux de Fantaisie, Op.3 & The Moments Musicaux, Op.16 A document submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts in the Division of Keyboard Studies of the College-Conservatory of Music by Sanghie Lee P.D., Indiana University, 2011 B.M., M.M., Yonsei University, Korea, 2007 Committee Chair: Jonathan Kregor, Ph.D. Abstract This document examines two of Sergei Rachmaninoff’s early piano works, Morceaux de Fantaisie, Op.3 (1892) and Moments Musicaux, Opus 16 (1896), as they relate to the piano works of Frédéric Chopin. The five short pieces that comprise Morceaux de Fantaisie and the six Moments Musicaux are reminiscent of many of Chopin’s piano works; even as the sets broadly build on his character genres such as the nocturne, barcarolle, etude, prelude, waltz, and berceuse, they also frequently are modeled on or reference specific Chopin pieces. This document identifies how Rachmaninoff’s sets specifically and generally show the influence of Chopin’s style and works, while exploring how Rachmaninoff used Chopin’s models to create and present his unique compositional identity. Through this investigation, performers can better understand Chopin’s influence on Rachmaninoff’s piano works, and therefore improve their interpretations of his music. ii Copyright © 2018 by Sanghie Lee All rights reserved iii Acknowledgements I cannot express my heartfelt gratitude enough to my dear teacher James Tocco, who gave me devoted guidance and inspirational teaching for years.
    [Show full text]
  • Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 90, 1970-1971
    v^ BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA FOUNDED IN 1881 BY HENRY LEE HIGGINSON THURSDAY B 2 FRIDAY -SATURDAY 16 1970-1971 NINETIETH ANNIVERSARY SEASON IP» STRADIVARI created for all time a perfect marriage of precision and beauty for both the eye and the ear. He had the unique genius to combine a thorough knowledge of the acoustical values of wood with a fine artist's sense of the good and the beautiful. Unexcelled by anything before or after, his violins have such purity of tone, they are said to speak with the voice of a lovely soul within. In business, as in the arts, experience and ability are invaluable. We suggest you take advantage of our extensive insurance background by letting us review your needs either business or personal and counsel you to an intelligent program. We respectfully invite your inquiry. CHARLES H. WATKINS & CO., INC Richard P. Nyquist, President Charles G. Carleton, Vice President 147 Milk Street Boston, Massachusetts 02109 542-1250 OBRION, RUSSELL & CO. Insurance of Every Description BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA WILLIAM STEINBERG Music Director MICHAEL TILSON THOMAS Associate Conductor NINETIETH ANNIVERSARY SEASON 1970-1971 THE TRUSTEES OF THE BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA INC. TALCOTT M. BANKS President FRANCIS W. HATCH PHILIP K. ALLEN Vice-President HAROLD D. HODGKINSON ROBERT H. GARDINER Vice-President E. MORTON JENNINGS JR JOHN L. THORNDIKE Treasurer EDWARD M. KENNEDY ALLEN G. BARRY HENRY A. LAUGHLIN RICHARD P. CHAPMAN EDWARD G. MURRAY ABRAM T. COLLIER JOHN T. NOONAN MRS HARRIS FAHNESTOCK MRS JAMES H. PERKINS THEODORE P. FERRIS IRVING W. RABB SIDNEY STONEMAN TRUSTEES EMERITUS HENRY B.
    [Show full text]