Prison Officer Course Trainees Page 10 Prison News Jan 2020
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BEHIND the WALLS a Look at Conditions in Thailand's Prisons
BEHIND THE WALLS A look at conditions in Thailand’s prisons after the coup February 2017 / N° 688a February Cover photo: A prison officer stands guard with a baton in the sleeping quarters of Bangkok’s Klong Prem Prison on 9 August 2002. © Stephen Shaver / AFP TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Executive summary 4 II. International and domestic legal framework 6 International legal framework 6 Domestic legal framework 7 III. UN human rights bodies censure Thailand over prison conditions 9 IV. Thailand’s unenviable prison record 10 System overview 10 1. Sixth highest prison population in the world, highest prison population in ASEAN 12 2. Occupancy levels show overpopulated prisons 12 3. Highest incarceration rate among ASEAN countries 13 4. High percentage of prisoners jailed for drug-related crimes 13 5. High percentage of prisoners under death sentence convicted of drug-related crimes 14 6. World’s highest incarceration rate of women 15 7. Sizeable pre-trial and remand prison population 16 V. Sub-standard prison conditions 17 Restrictions on access to prisons 17 Case studies: The Central Women’s Correctional Institution and the Bangkok Remand Prison 18 Overcrowded dormitories, cramped sleeping space 20 Insufficient water, sanitation 22 “Terrible” food, dirty drinking water 23 Medical care: “Two-minute doctors”, paracetamol 24 Exploitative prison labor 25 Visits to prisoners cut short, correspondence censored 27 Prisoners who complain face retaliation 27 Punishment could amount to torture 28 Post-coup conditions: Increased restrictions 29 VI. 11th Army Circle base: Prison junta-style 30 Dozens of civilians detained 31 Independent access denied 31 Two deaths within two weeks 33 Torture, ill-treatment of inmates feared 34 VII. -
Slaves of the State: Black Incarceration from the Chain Gang
• CHAPTER 2 • “Except as Punishment for a Crime” The Thirteenth Amendment and the Rebirth of Chattel Imprisonment Slavery was both the wet nurse and bastard offspring of liberty. — Saidiya Hartman, Scenes of Subjection It is true, that slavery cannot exist without law . — Joseph Bradley, The Civil Rights Cases nyone perusing the advertisements section of local newspapers such as the Annapolis Gazette in Maryland, during December 1866, wouldA have come across the following notices: Public Sale— The undersigned will sell at the Court House Door in the city of Annapolis at 12 o’clock M., on Saturday 8th December, 1866, A Negro man named Richard Harris, for six months, convicted at the October term, 1866, of the Anne Arundel County Circuit Court for larceny and sentenced by the court to be sold as a slave. Terms of sale— cash. WM. Bryan, Sheriff Anne Arundel County. Dec. 8, 1866 Public Sale— The undersigned will offer for Sale, at the Court House Door, in the city of Annapolis, at eleven O’Clock A.M., on Saturday, 22d of December, a negro [sic] man named John Johnson, aged about Forty years. The said negro was convicted the October Term, 1866, of the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel county, for; • 57 • This content downloaded from 71.114.106.89 on Sun, 23 Aug 2020 20:24:23 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms Childs.indd 57 17/12/2014 12:56:10 PM 58 “EXCEPT AS PUNISHMENT FOR A CRIME” Larceny, and sentenced to be sold, in the State, for the term of one year, from the 12th of December, 1866. -
Black Women at Work in Corrections in the Era of Mass Incarceration: Documenting Demographic Changes in the New York City Department of Correction
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 9-2019 Black Women at Work in Corrections in the Era of Mass Incarceration: Documenting Demographic Changes in the New York City Department of Correction Carolyn Fisher The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3290 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] BLACK WOMEN AT WORK IN CORRECTIONS IN THE ERA OF MASS INCARCERATION: DOCUMENTING DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES IN THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION by CAROLYN FISHER A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Political Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2019 © 2019 CAROLYN FISHER All Rights ReserveD ii Black Women at Work in Corrections in the Era of Mass Incarceration: Documenting Demographic Changes in the New York City Department of Correction by Carolyn Fisher This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Political Science in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. ___________________________ ___________________________ Date Michael Javen Fortner Thesis Advisor ___________________________ ___________________________ Date Alyson Cole Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Black Women at Work in Corrections in the Era of Mass Incarceration: Documenting Demographic Changes in the New York City Department of Correction by Carolyn Fisher Advisor: Michael Javen Fortner Recent work has popularized the idea that mass incarceration arose in the wake of the civil rights movement to maintain the social and economic subordination of African Americans previously enforced under Jim Crow. -
(UNODC), Handbook for Prison Leaders: a Basic Training Tool
Handbook for prison leaders A basic training tool and curriculum for prison managers based on international standards and norms CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES Cover images: Left and right: ©Photodisc.com, Centre: ©iStockphoto.com/theprint UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Handbook for prison leaders A basic training tool and curriculum for prison managers based on international standards and norms CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES UNITED NATIONS New York, 2010 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. E.10.IV.4 ISBN 978-92-1-130292-9 © United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, March 2010 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. This publication has not been formally edited. Publishing production: UNOV/DM/CMS/EPLS/Electronic Publishing Unit. ii Acknowledgements This Handbook for prison leaders was prepared for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) by Vivienne Chin, Associate, International Centre for Criminal Law Reform and Criminal Justice Policy, Vancouver, Canada, with the assistance of Robert E. Brown, Yvon Dandurand and Eric McAskill. The Handbook was reviewed by a group of international experts. UNODC wishes to acknowledge the valuable contribution of experts who reviewed this tool and helped finalize it: Elias Carranza, Aggrey Nyapola, Michael Langelaar, and Richard Kuuire. UNODC also wishes to acknowledge the support provided by the Government of Canada. -
Prison Rules
1 - Citation ............................................................................................................. 6 1A - Interpretation (inserted 1961 amendment) .................................................... 6 2 - Prison Staff ....................................................................................................... 6 PART I ................................................................................................................................ 7 INSPECTOR OF PRISONS ............................................................................................... 7 3 - Inspection of Prisons......................................................................................... 7 4 - Investigate Complaints ..................................................................................... 7 5 - Attention to special inmates ............................................................................. 7 6 - Adjudication ..................................................................................................... 7 * Note rr.7 and 8 revoked by 1961 amendment ..................................................... 7 9 - Annual Report ................................................................................................... 7 PART II ............................................................................................................................... 7 OFFICIAL VISITORS ........................................................................................................ 7 10- Appointment -
Ethics of Punishment: a Canadian Perspective
ETHICS OF PUNISHMENT: A CANADIAN PERSPECTIVE Jennifer Hasan Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Philosophy, Saint Paul University, in partial fulfilment of the requirements For the degree of Masters of Arts in Public Ethics Ottawa, Canada March 15, 2012 © Jennifer Hasan, Ottawa, Canada, 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 1 METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................... 2 SCOPE OF WORK ..................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 1: IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................. 6 History of Punishment .................................................................................................... 6 Theories of Punishment ................................................................................................ 12 History of Corrections in Canada ................................................................................. 20 Overview of Modern Penology .................................................................................... 34 CHAPTER 2: CLARIFICATION ............................................................................ 53 Influences on the Canadian Penal System .................................................................... 53 Punishment: Ethical Considerations ............................................................................ -
Correctional Officer Training and the Secure Containment of Risk and Dangerousness in a Canadian Provincial Jurisdiction
Correctional Officer Training and the Secure Containment of Risk and Dangerousness in a Canadian Provincial Jurisdiction by Amy Lynn Klassen A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Sociology University of Toronto © Copyright by Amy Lynn Klassen 2018 Correctional Officer Training and the Secure Containment of Risk and Dangerousness in a Canadian Provincial Jurisdiction Amy Lynn Klassen Doctor of Philosophy Sociology University of Toronto 2018 Abstract Researchers argue that prison systems have become increasingly punitive since the 1970s. However, the literature on Canadian provincial prisons has yet to document how punitiveness characterized by the rise of risk and concerns about dangerousness has been incorporated into penal practice. Using data collected during a 9-week participant observation study of provincial correctional officer (CO) training and semi-structured interviews with COs, this dissertation argues that CO training depicts prisoners as risky and dangerous by characterizing prisoner misconduct as antagonistic. This conceptualization helps to legitimize the use of physical forms of control. The use of force is positioned as the most important mechanism that COs use to manage antagonistic behaviour. The development of a security orientation premised on the use of force is achieved within a masculinized training regime designed to produce competent officers. I argue that competency is a gendered process where male and female recruits are differentially sanctioned when they fail to show toughness and emotionally stoicism. The amount and type of force used must be reasonable. Reasonableness is tied to how well COs document use of ii force incidents and how they use force in camera friendly ways. -
Inmates Who Have Proven That They Have the Inherent Desire to Change
!"#$"%&'()*(+%,-' REHAB RENEW RESTART Singapore Prison Service Annual Report 2008 / 1 VISIon We aspire to be captains in the lives of offenders committed to our custody. We will be instrumental in steering them towards being responsible citizens, with the help of their families and the community. We will thus build a secure and exemplary prison system. mIsSIon As a key partner in Criminal Justice, we protect society through the safe custody and rehabilitation of offenders, co-operating in prevention and aftercare. 2 / singapore prison service annual report 2008 the Captains of Lives principles REHAB is a commitment to our programmes and services within the system to support inmates who have proven that they have the inherent desire to change. REnew is a commitment an inmate makes to change his/her life for the better. Looking beyond their imprisonment, they demonstrate a willingness and desire to renew their lives. REstart is a commitment to garner the support of the community. Through the CARE Network, our offenders are given oppotunity to restart their lives. / 1 Singaporean prisons must not be mere jailhouses, but transformational places, where strayed lives can be steered back on course. NG JOO HEE Director of Prisons Singapore Prison Service 2 / singapore prison service annual report 2008 contents 04 Director’s Note 06 Directorate Members 08 Business Framework 10 3 Core Businesses General Reviews STAFF UNITS 16 Research and Planning Branch 17 Prisons Department Intelligence Branch 18 Public Affairs Branch 19 Prison Provost Branch -
Download the Full Report
HUMAN RIGHTS “We are in Tombs” Abuses in Egypt’s Scorpion Prison WATCH “We Are in Tombs” Abuses in Egypt’s Scorpion Prison Copyright © 2016 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-34051 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org SEPTEMBER 2016 ISBN: 978-1-6231-34051 “We Are in Tombs” Abuses in Egypt’s Scorpion Prison Map .................................................................................................................................... I Summary ........................................................................................................................... 1 Recommendations ............................................................................................................ 10 To Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi .............................................................................. -
Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order
889 F.Supp. 1146 (1995) Alejandro MADRID, et al., on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, v. James GOMEZ, Director, California Department of Corrections, et al., Defendants. No. C90-3094-TEH. United States District Court, N.D. California. January 10, 1995. 1147*1147 1148*1148 1149*1149 1150*1150 1151*1151 1152*1152 1153*1153 1154*1154 Bruce G. Vanyo, David S. Steuer, Susan Abouchar Creighton, Bernard J. Cassidy, J. Peter Shearer, Robert Fabela, Sarah A. Good, Joanne Scully, Wilson, Sonsini, Goodrich & Rosati, Palo Alto, CA, Donald Specter, Steven Fama, Arnold Erickson, Heather McKay, Prison Law Office, General Delivery, San Quentin, CA, for plaintiffs. Peter J. Siggins, Deputy Atty. Gen., Susan Duncan Lee, Deputy Attys. Gen., San Francisco, CA, for James Rowland, Charles D. Marshall. Paul D. Gifford, Peter J. Siggins, Susan Duncan Lee, Deputy Attys. Gen., Jennifer A. Moss, George Williamson, Chief Asst. Atty. Gen., Daniel E. Lungren, CA Atty. Gen., San Francisco, CA, for T.K. Boyll. Richard H. Caulfield, Michael M. McKone, Caulfield, Davies & Donahue, Sacramento, CA, for Mark Bray. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER THELTON E. HENDERSON, Chief Judge. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. Introduction ................................................... 1155 II. Findings of Fact A. Excessive Force ............................................. 1159 B. Medical Health Care ......................................... 1200 C. Mental Health Care .......................................... 1214 D. Conditions in the Security Housing Unit ..................... 1227 1155*1155 E. Cell Housing Practices ...................................... 1237 F. Segregation of Prison Gang Affiliates ....................... 1240 III. Conclusions of Law A. Eighth Amendment Overview ................................... 1244 B. Excessive Force ............................................. 1247 C. Medical and Mental Health Care .............................. 1255 D. Conditions in the Security Housing Unit .................... -
Prison Rules Download
NORTHERN IRELAND PRISON SERVICE PRISON RULES NOTE This text of the Prison and Young Offenders Centre Rules (Northern Ireland) 1995 is a consolidated version of the Rules as in force on 3 May 2005 showing the effects of amendments made since the revised Rules published in 1995, SR2004 No.4, SR2008 No.452 and SR2009 No.429 and The Northern Ireland Act 1998 (Devolution of Policing and Justice Function) Order 2010. In this version amendments are shown in bold print and underlined with annotations provided. STATUTORY RULES OF NORTHERN IRELAND 1995 NO.8 PRISONS AND YOUNG OFFENDERS CENTRES The Prison and Young Offenders Centres Rules (Northern Ireland) 1995 Made . 10 th January 1995 Coming into operation. 1 st March 1995 To be laid before Parliament TABLE OF CONTENTS RULE PART I PRELIMINARY Citation and commencement 1 General principles 2 Application 3 Interpretation 4 Prisons 5 Code of conduct 6 Application of these rules during an emergency 7 Revocations 8 PART II CLASSIFICATION, PRIVILEGES AND ACCOMMODATION Classification 9 Privileges 10 Accommodation 11 Cleanliness of the prison 12 Heating, lighting and ventilation 13 Beds and bedding 14 PART III RECEPTION, TRANSFER AND DISCHARGE General 15 Search 16 Prisoners’ property on reception 17 Money and articles received at a prison 18 Record, photograph and finger-prints 19 Baths 20 Medical examination on reception 21 Interview with governor after reception 22 Information to prisoners 23 Foreign nationals 24 Custody outside prison 25 Transfer 26 Temporary release 27 Discharge 28 Death or serious -
Postal Inspection Service and the OIG
Semiannual Report on the Audit, Investigative, and Security Activities of the United States Postal Service October 1, 2008 – March 31, 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS ASSESSING PROGRESS TOWARD STRATEGIC GOALS .......................... 1 Goal 1: Focusing on What Matters Most to Customers .................................................................................................... 1 Goal 2: Leveraging the Postal Service’s Strengths .......................................................................................................... 5 Goal 3: Embracing Change ........................................................................................................................................... 9 Regulatory Studies and Reporting Obligations .............................................................................................................. 11 Preserving Integrity .................................................................................................................................................... 13 INVESTIGATIONS ................................................................................. 16 Revenue and Asset Protection ..................................................................................................................................... 16 Injury Compensation Fraud ......................................................................................................................................... 19 Delay, Destruction, and Theft of Mail ..........................................................................................................................