'The Force' as Law: Mythology, Ideology and Order in George Lucas's Star Wars
Author Peters, Timothy
Published 2012
Journal Title Australian Feminist Law Journal
Copyright Statement © 2012 Socio-Legal Research Centre, Griffith Law School. The attached file is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
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Link to published version https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13200968.2012.10854471
Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au ‘THE FORCE’ AS LAW: MYTHOLOGY, IDEOLOGY AND ORDER IN GEORGE LUCAS’S STAR WARS
Timothy D. Peters
Abstract. Where is the Law in Star Wars? Why in films so resonant with our current times, saturated with technology, enmeshed in political turmoil and structured by international—or, rather, intergalactic—commerce has the law been jettisoned like space trash from an Imperial Cruiser? My argument is that despite the lack of any overt references to law and legality, the Star Wars franchise in its mythological creation, as well as its capitalist construction, is in fact saturated with law. This law can be found in both the mythology and legality of ‘the Force’—that mystical energy field that supposedly binds the galaxy together, desires a sense of universal order and balance and seeks to regulate destiny itself. This is not simply to read ‘the Force’ in its mythical trappings as a form of natural law that seeks to provide balance to the universe, but, rather, as a representation of modern law and its concern with the defence and preservation of order. As such, this article seeks to ‘read’ Star Wars and ‘the Force’ as a ‘telling instance’ of both popular culture and law: a law that is preoccupied with maintaining peace in a civilisation that is always precarious and under threat. It is this law that, as Obi-Wan Kenobi might say, becomes ‘more powerful than you can possibly imagine’ through its very suspension in what Georgio Agamben has termed the ‘state of exception’. What Star Wars shows us, however, is that it is the restoring of balance or order—the very reason for the declaration of the ‘state of exception’—that is of far greater concern. For ‘the Force’ and the law’s desire for order underlie both the ‘good’ Jedi and the ‘evil’ Sith—the liberal-democratic Republic and the totalitarian Galactic Empire!
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Where is the law in Star Wars? Why in films so resonant with our current age and touted as a mythology of our time,1 saturated with technology (droids, starships, blasters), enmeshed in political turmoil (the manoeuvring in the Galactic Senate, the Emperor’s totalitarian rule of the Galaxy, the resistance and political struggle of the Rebels) and permeated with international—or, rather, intergalactic—commerce (trade federations, commerce guilds and wars over trade routes), has the law been jettisoned like space trash from an Imperial Cruiser? Law breakers (Jabba the Hut, Han Solo) and even law enforcers (Storm Troopers, Bounty Hunters) abound, but no court